EP0047273A1 - Moyen d'etancheite, essentiellement pour une buse ou vanne - Google Patents
Moyen d'etancheite, essentiellement pour une buse ou vanneInfo
- Publication number
- EP0047273A1 EP0047273A1 EP19810900563 EP81900563A EP0047273A1 EP 0047273 A1 EP0047273 A1 EP 0047273A1 EP 19810900563 EP19810900563 EP 19810900563 EP 81900563 A EP81900563 A EP 81900563A EP 0047273 A1 EP0047273 A1 EP 0047273A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- sealing
- door
- mounting element
- members
- arrangement
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 89
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000007779 soft material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;prop-1-ene Chemical group C=C.CC=C HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B7/00—Barrages or weirs; Layout, construction, methods of, or devices for, making same
- E02B7/20—Movable barrages; Lock or dry-dock gates
- E02B7/54—Sealings for gates
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K3/00—Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing
- F16K3/02—Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing with flat sealing faces; Packings therefor
- F16K3/0227—Packings
Definitions
- This invention relates to sealing arrangements of the kind in which a seal is provided between two members by mutual contact of two sealing faces of the respective members.
- the invention has been devised primarily, but not exclusively, in connection with penstocks or sluice gates of the kind comprising a frame to be mounted in an aperture or channel and defining an opening for the passage of liquid flowing through the aperture or along the channel, and a door which is movable between a closed position in which sealing faces of the door and the frame are brought into sealing engagement thereby to close the opening and shut off the flow of liquid through the aperture or along the channel, and an open position in which the sealing faces are disengaged so that liquid is permitted to flow through the aperture or along the channel.
- the door and the frame constitute the members of a sealing arrangement as referred to herein.
- the object of the present invention is to provide an improved sealing arrangement.
- a particular aim of the invention is to provide a sealing arrangement in a penstock or sluice gate which is of a simple construction and is capable of providing an effective seal between the door and the frame when the door is closed.
- a sealing arrangement in which a seal is provided between two members by mutual contact of two sealing faces of the respective members wherein the sealing face of one of the members is provided by a face of a sealing element which is mounted on a mounting element of a resiliently deformable material, the mounting element having an internal cavity and being secured to said member with said face of the sealing element facing the sealing face of the other member and the mounting element disposed between said member and the sealing element whereby the sealing face of the sealing element is urged resiliently by the mounting .element into sealing engagement with the other sealing face to provide the seal between the two members.
- sealing element is secured to the mounting element by mechanically interlocked formations.
- the mounting element may be provided with a channel of dovetail shape in cross-section, the sealing element having a portion of corresponding cross-section which is received in the channel.
- the mounting element is preferably secured to the associated member by mechanical fixing means. If desired, the cavity in the mounting member may be filled with a soft material.
- FIGURE 1 is a front elevation of a penstock or sluice gate incorporating one form of sealing arrangement embodying the invention
- FIGURE 2 is a section on the line A-A of Figure 1.
- the penstock or sluice gate illustrated in the drawings basically comprises a rectangular metal frame 10 and a rectangular door 11.
- the frame comprises two vertical channel section members 12 at opposite sides thereof, a lower cross member 13, an upper cross member 14 and two spaced intermediate cross members 15.
- the cross members 13 and 15 and the lower portions of the side members 12 together form a rectangular opening in the lower part of the frame, and the frame is intended to be mounted against a vertical wall 'W' having an aperture in it so that water (or other liquid) flowing through the aperture will pass through this opening in the frame.
- the door 11 is guided for movement in a vertical plane relative to the frame 10 by the two vertical channel section members 12, the side portions of the door being located in the channels of the respective members.
- the door is movable between an open position in which it is disposed in the upper part of the frame and is clear of the lower opening in the frame so that water can flow through the opening from the aperture in the wall 'W', and a closed position in which it is disposed in the lower part of frame and closes the opening so that the flow of water from the aperture is shut off.
- Raising and lowering of the door are effected by a screw-threaded spindle 16 connected to the door and passing through a screw-threaded sleeve 17 mounted on the upper cross member 14 of the frame.
- the spindle is operable by a hand wheel 18 although it may be operable by an electric motor.
- the spindle is axially fixed relative to the frame but turnable by a hand wheel or other means and passes through a screw-threaded sleeve on the door.
- the door is raised and lowered by a hydraulic or pneumatic linear actuator.
- the vertical channel section member 12 at each side of the door has secured to one limb 19 thereof a vertical guide strip 20, for example of polyethylene, which extends from the bottom of the member to a location between the cross members 14 and 15 and guides the door as it is moved between its open and closed positions.
- the guide strip is secured to the frame by a series of vertically spaced bolts 21.
- the other limb 22 of the member is provided with a sealing arrangement embodying the invention, and identical sealing arrangements are also provided along the intermediate and lower cross members 15 and 13 of the frame.
- Each sealing arrangement comprises, as in the case of the arrangement shown in Figure 2, a sealing element
- the mounting element 24 is formed with a longitudinal channel 25 of dovetail shape in crosssection and the sealing element 23 is of trapezoidal cross-section so that a portion thereof is a snap-in fit in the channel, the portion projecting from the channel providing a sealing face 26 for engagement with the opposed face of the side portion of the door in the case of each side sealing arrangement or the opposed face of the upper or lower portion of the door in the case of the upper or lower sealing arrangement, the face of the door constituting a sealing face 27.
- the sealing element is therefore secured to the mounting element by mechanically interlocked formations.
- the sealing element at each side of the door extends from the bottom of the associated member 12 to the cross members 15 and the upper and lower sealing elements extend the full length of the crossmembers 13 and 15.
- the mounting element 24 is formed with a longitudinally extending internal cavity 28 of the crosssection shown. Provided inside this cavity opposite and at a spacing from the portion 32 of the wall of the element carrying the sealing element 23 is a longitudinally extending rib 33.
- the mounting element 24 is secured to the frame 10 by a series of spaced bolts 29 which pass through apertures in a fixing strip 30, for example of polyethylene, apertures in a flange 31 projecting laterally from and formed integrally with the mounting element, and apertures in the frame so that the flange is clamped between the strip and the frame.
- a fixing strip 30 for example of polyethylene
- the arrangement is that as the door 11 is lowered to its closed position, the guide strips 20 at the sides of the door urge the door towards the four sealing arrangements so that when the door is closed, the sealing faces 26, 27 of each arrangement are pressed together. A seal is therefore formed around the door.
- each mounting element 24 Movement of the door towards the sealing arrangements causes resilient deformation of each mounting element 24 and therefore the sealing engagement is assisted by the sealing face 26 of the sealing element 23 being urged resiliently into engagement with the corresponding face 27 of the door.
- the mounting element is readily deformable as the wall portion 32 of the mounting element carrying the sealing element is merely deformed inwardly, but this wall portion then contacts the rib 33 and as a result there is an increased resistance to further deformation of the wall portion.
- deformation of the mounting element firstly involves deformation of the wall portion and then both deformation of the wall portion and compression of the rib.
- the cavity in the mounting element may be filled with a soft material, for example a foam plastics material.
- flush invert assembly of conventional form comprising a resiliently deformable sealing member attached to the lower edge of the door and arranged to co-operate with the lower cross member.
- the penstock or sluice gate illustrated in the drawings may be used to control the flow of water in one or the other direction through the opening in the frame.
- the guide strips 20 may be adjustable relative to the frame 10 towards and away from the sealing elements 23 to ensure proper sealing engagement between the door 11 and the sealing elements.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Barrages (AREA)
- Sliding Valves (AREA)
Abstract
Moyen d'etancheite essentiellement pour une vanne comprenant une porte (11) mobile entre une position ouverte et une position fermee dans laquelle elle ferme une ouverture dans un cadre (10) et les faces d'etancheite (27, 26) de la porte et du cadre sont en engagement d'etancheite pour empecher l'ecoulement de liquide au travers de l'ouverture. Le dispositif d'etancheite comprend une languette d'etancheite (23) fixee par des formations interverrouillees mecaniquement (25) sur une languette de montage (24) d'un materiau deformable elastique forme avec une cavite interne (28), la languette de montage etant fixee par des boulons (29) sur le cadre (10). La languette d'etancheite (23) forme une face d'etancheite (26) qui, lorsque la porte est fermee, est poussee elastiquement par la languette de montage (24) en engagement d'etancheite avec la porte.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB8008314 | 1980-03-12 | ||
| GB8008314 | 1980-03-12 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0047273A1 true EP0047273A1 (fr) | 1982-03-17 |
Family
ID=10512031
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP19810900562 Withdrawn EP0047753A1 (fr) | 1980-03-12 | 1981-03-12 | Moyen d'etancheite, essentiellement pour une buse ou vanne |
| EP19810900563 Withdrawn EP0047273A1 (fr) | 1980-03-12 | 1981-03-12 | Moyen d'etancheite, essentiellement pour une buse ou vanne |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP19810900562 Withdrawn EP0047753A1 (fr) | 1980-03-12 | 1981-03-12 | Moyen d'etancheite, essentiellement pour une buse ou vanne |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (2) | EP0047753A1 (fr) |
| GB (2) | GB2082658B (fr) |
| WO (2) | WO1981002594A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2635798B1 (fr) * | 1988-08-23 | 1992-05-15 | Materiel Securite Urb | Barrage de cours d'eau et, plus particulierement, un batardeau |
| GB2254637B (en) * | 1991-04-12 | 1995-01-18 | Boythorpe Limited | A sluice |
| FR2691991B1 (fr) * | 1992-06-05 | 1996-08-09 | Sorem Ind Sa | Joint d'etancheite a double sens pour vanne murale et vanne pour la mise en óoeuvre. |
| CN106351185A (zh) * | 2016-10-20 | 2017-01-25 | 福建北杭建设工程有限公司 | 一种带梯形封闭区的渠道闸门 |
| CN106368184B (zh) * | 2016-11-08 | 2018-12-18 | 中国电建集团贵阳勘测设计研究院有限公司 | 一种特高水头平面闸门底水封的改进方法及结构 |
| CN110670547B (zh) * | 2019-10-14 | 2021-08-24 | 嘉兴德基机械设计有限公司 | 一种单手可推动式螺杆启闭机 |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1990284U (de) * | 1968-07-25 | Passavant-Werke, 6209 Michelbacher Hütte | Dichtung für Schütze oder Dammtafeln | |
| GB1050144A (fr) * | 1900-01-01 | |||
| US2451450A (en) * | 1943-11-05 | 1948-10-12 | Bridgeport Fabrics Inc | Weather strip |
| CH306934A (de) * | 1953-01-12 | 1955-05-15 | Von Roll Ag | Stauverschluss. |
| DE1102053B (de) * | 1958-05-08 | 1961-03-09 | Beteiligungs & Patentverw Gmbh | Dichtung fuer Wehrkoerper, insbesondere fuer Tiefschuetze |
| DE1130374B (de) * | 1958-05-22 | 1962-05-24 | Beteiligungs & Patentverw Gmbh | Sohlen- oder Topdichtung fuer ein Gleitschuetz |
| GB1451434A (en) * | 1972-10-28 | 1976-10-06 | Ham Baker Co Ltd | Sealing means |
| GB1491567A (en) * | 1975-05-06 | 1977-11-09 | Hartley Simon Ltd | Penstocks |
-
1981
- 1981-03-12 GB GB8134166A patent/GB2082658B/en not_active Expired
- 1981-03-12 WO PCT/GB1981/000041 patent/WO1981002594A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 1981-03-12 EP EP19810900562 patent/EP0047753A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1981-03-12 GB GB8134165A patent/GB2082657B/en not_active Expired
- 1981-03-12 EP EP19810900563 patent/EP0047273A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1981-03-12 WO PCT/GB1981/000042 patent/WO1981002595A1/fr not_active Ceased
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO8102595A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB2082657A (en) | 1982-03-10 |
| WO1981002595A1 (fr) | 1981-09-17 |
| WO1981002594A1 (fr) | 1981-09-17 |
| GB2082658A (en) | 1982-03-10 |
| GB2082657B (en) | 1983-10-05 |
| EP0047753A1 (fr) | 1982-03-24 |
| GB2082658B (en) | 1983-09-07 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): DE FR GB NL SE |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 19820524 |
|
| RIN1 | Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected) |
Inventor name: ASTON, RAYMOND Inventor name: LINE, PETER DAVID |