EP0048367B1 - Support de palette et procédé pour sa fabrication - Google Patents

Support de palette et procédé pour sa fabrication Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0048367B1
EP0048367B1 EP81106948A EP81106948A EP0048367B1 EP 0048367 B1 EP0048367 B1 EP 0048367B1 EP 81106948 A EP81106948 A EP 81106948A EP 81106948 A EP81106948 A EP 81106948A EP 0048367 B1 EP0048367 B1 EP 0048367B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
pallet support
pallet
mould
mass
particles
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP81106948A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0048367A1 (fr
Inventor
Anton Heggenstaller
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anton Heggenstaller GmbH
Original Assignee
Anton Heggenstaller GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anton Heggenstaller GmbH filed Critical Anton Heggenstaller GmbH
Priority to AT81106948T priority Critical patent/ATE13853T1/de
Publication of EP0048367A1 publication Critical patent/EP0048367A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0048367B1 publication Critical patent/EP0048367B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/38—Details or accessories
    • B65D19/40—Elements for spacing platforms from supporting surface
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27N—MANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
    • B27N5/00—Manufacture of non-flat articles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/0004—Rigid pallets without side walls
    • B65D19/0053—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00029—Wood
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00049—Materials for the base surface
    • B65D2519/00064—Wood
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00084—Materials for the non-integral separating spacer
    • B65D2519/00099—Wood
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00084—Materials for the non-integral separating spacer
    • B65D2519/00109—Agglomerates, i.e. different materials mixed together
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00263—Overall construction of the pallet
    • B65D2519/00273—Overall construction of the pallet made of more than one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00293—Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of more than one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00323—Overall construction of the base surface made of more than one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00328—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
    • B65D2519/00333—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a stringer-like shape
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00368—Overall construction of the non-integral separating spacer
    • B65D2519/00373—Overall construction of the non-integral separating spacer whereby at least one spacer is made of one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00552—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
    • B65D2519/00572—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer with separate auxiliary element, e.g. screws, nails, bayonets
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S108/00—Horizontally supported planar surfaces
    • Y10S108/901—Synthetic plastic industrial platform, e.g. pallet

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a pallet support body made of pressed, mixed with binder, vegetable small parts, in particular small wooden parts, with protruding foot parts and web areas located between them.
  • DE-A-2 508 493 describes a one-piece pallet in which both the flat support plate and the feet are extruded from small wooden parts mixed with binders. To increase the load capacity, the chipboard material should be compacted in the web of the feet. Apparently they wanted to increase the pressure resistance of the feet. However, it was overlooked that the pallet parts are also exposed to considerable bending stresses during loading. These are the reason why frequent cracks occur in the web areas between the feet radially to the curvatures there.
  • the object of the invention is to design a pallet support body of the type mentioned in the preamble of claim 1 so that it also withstands high bending loads.
  • pallet carrier bodies To produce a pallet, three such pallet carrier bodies are usually nailed to the top and bottom with pallet boards.
  • Such pallets are particularly stable, stable and have a long service life.
  • the invention also includes a method for producing such pallet carriers.
  • the method according to claim 2 is proposed.
  • a rectangular hollow box-like shape which is slightly tapered towards the bottom and is open at the top is filled with a material of fine and coarse small wooden parts mixed with binder in free fall.
  • the fine small parts are in the bottom area of the mold, while the coarser small parts accumulate in the upper area of the mold.
  • a stamp which has the negative shape of the pallet support body, is pressed into the mixed material under the action of heat. This creates a much greater density in the web areas between the foot parts due to the press stroke than in the foot areas.
  • the pallet carrier is lifted out of the mold and turned through 180 ° for the position of use.
  • the upper edge of the form is smooth-walled, This gives the possibility to fill an exactly dosed amount into the form, because you can strip the batch along this edge.
  • At least one depression can be embossed in the surface above and / or in the foot surface of the pallet carrier body which has not yet hardened. Likewise, depressions can also be impressed into the side surfaces of the pallet support body.
  • the advantage of the invention is that the upper area of the pallet support body, which is subjected to a pressure load when loaded, consists mainly of fine small parts.
  • the coarser small parts which, in contrast to the finer small parts, can withstand a tensile load rather than a compressive load, can be found in the foot part of the pallet carrier.
  • elongated chips are preferably used for the coarse chips, the z. B. manufactured by a knife ring chipper.
  • FIG. 1 shows a pallet support body 1 with three foot parts 2 and a web area 3 connecting them.
  • a in the pallet support body 1 denotes the critical areas between the foot part 2 and the web area 3.
  • fractures occur radially to this curvature.
  • Fig. 2 an approximately rectangular shape 6 is shown in cross section, which tapers downwards.
  • mixed material 10 consisting of coarse and fine small parts 8, 7 made of wood or the like provided with binders
  • the finer small parts 7 preferably accumulate in the bottom area of the mold 6 due to a separation process, whereas the coarser parts 8 predominantly in the upper area Area remain.
  • the die 9, which has the negative shape of the pallet support body 1 is pressed in, as shown in FIG. 3, the parts 21 of the die have to compress the mixed material much more than in the other areas. This creates in section a, including the adjacent curvatures, a substantially greater density than in section b, into which the parts 22 of the die 9 only press after the parts 21 have already been immersed in the mold 6.
  • Fig. 4 shows a pallet support body, in the side surfaces in an additional step with not yet hardened mass further compression by a press ram with a longitudinal bead in the form of depressions 19 are embossed, whereby raised edges 20 are formed.
  • FIG. 5 it is shown on the basis of a cross section through a pallet support body 1 that depressions 24 made on the upper and lower sides contribute to an additional strengthening of the pallet support body in the sense of increased flexural strength. Such measures are carried out in an additional operation on the not yet hardened pallet support body.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)
  • Dry Formation Of Fiberboard And The Like (AREA)
  • General Preparation And Processing Of Foods (AREA)
  • Formation And Processing Of Food Products (AREA)
  • Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
  • Dental Preparations (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
  • Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Forging (AREA)
  • Press-Shaping Or Shaping Using Conveyers (AREA)
  • Macromolecular Compounds Obtained By Forming Nitrogen-Containing Linkages In General (AREA)

Claims (6)

1. Support de palette (1) en particules (7, 8) végétales comprimées, mélangées à un agent liant, comprenant des parties en saillie formant pied (2) et des régions de partie pleine (3) se trouvant entre elles, caractérisé en ce que le support de palette (1) est constitué d'une poutre en forme de traverse, dans laquelle les régions de partie pleine (3) en retrait sont comprimées plus fortement que les autres régions, et dans laquelle la couche supérieure (4) présente une plus grande proportion de particules fines (7) et la couche inférieure (5) une plus grande proportion de particules grossières (8).
2. Procédé de fabrication d'un support de palette (1) en particules (7, 8) végétales, comprimées et mélangées à un agent liant, comprenant des parties en saillie formant pied (2) et des régions de partie pleine (3) se trouvant entre elles, caractérisé en ce qu'il consiste à emplir en chute libre, un moule (6) adapté aux contours du support de palette, légèrement cunéiforme, du type en caisson creux et ouvert vers le haut, d'un matériau mélangé constitué de particules fines (7) et grossières (8), ainsi que d'agent liant, de manière à ce qu'une partie importante des particules fines (7) se rassemble au fond du moule (6) et que les particules plus grossières (8) restent dans la région supérieure, et à introduire dans le moule un piston de moule (9) adapté aux parties en saillie formant pied et aux régions de partie pleine (3) en retrait du support de palette (1), en comprimant le matériau qui s'y trouve avec action de la chaleur, puis à enlever le support de palette (1) du moule (6) après le processus de durcissement, et à le tourner à 180° pour le mettre en position d'utilisation.
3. Procédé suivant la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce qu'il consiste à ménager par empreinte au moins un évidement (24) dans la surface supérieure et/ou dans la surface inférieure du pied du support de palette, qui n'est pas encore durci.
4. Procédé suivant l'une des revendications 2 ou 3, caractérisé en ce qu'il consiste à ménager par empreinte des évidements (19) dans les surfaces latérales du support de palette, qui n'est pas encore durci.
5. Procédé suivant l'une des revendications 2 à 4, caractérisé en ce qu'il consiste à utiliser pour les particules grossières (8) de préférence des copeaux oblongs qui sont fabriqués, par exemple, par un dispositif d'enlèvement de copeaux à bague à couteaux.
6. Procédé suivant l'une des revendications 2 à 5, caractérisé en ce qu'il consiste à arrondir ou à biseauter, par compression supplémentaire effectuée dans une phase opératoire supplémentaire des arêtes, notamment dans la région de partie pleine (3) en retrait du support de palette, qui n'est pas encore durci.
EP81106948A 1980-09-22 1981-09-04 Support de palette et procédé pour sa fabrication Expired EP0048367B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT81106948T ATE13853T1 (de) 1980-09-22 1981-09-04 Palettentragkoerper und verfahren zu seiner herstellung.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3035701A DE3035701C2 (de) 1980-09-22 1980-09-22 Palettenfuß und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung
DE3035701 1980-09-22

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0048367A1 EP0048367A1 (fr) 1982-03-31
EP0048367B1 true EP0048367B1 (fr) 1985-06-19

Family

ID=6112556

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP81106948A Expired EP0048367B1 (fr) 1980-09-22 1981-09-04 Support de palette et procédé pour sa fabrication

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US4385564A (fr)
EP (1) EP0048367B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE13853T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE3035701C2 (fr)
DK (1) DK153063C (fr)
ES (1) ES505653A0 (fr)
FI (1) FI67341C (fr)
NO (1) NO152600C (fr)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3222122C2 (de) * 1982-01-29 1986-01-23 Anton 8892 Kühbach Heggenstaller Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Formpressen eines Formkörpers zur Bildung einer ein- oder mehrteiligen Palette
US4559194A (en) * 1982-01-29 1985-12-17 Anton Hegenstaller Pallet cleat and method of making same
DE3321307C2 (de) * 1983-06-13 1986-06-19 Anton 8892 Kühbach Heggenstaller Verfahren zur Herstellung von Tragriegeln, Profilstäben, Balken u.dgl. aus gepreßten pflanzlichen Kleinteilen
EP0086899B1 (fr) * 1982-01-29 1986-10-29 Anton Heggenstaller Procédé et dispositif de moulage par compression d'un objet de forme, en particulier pour former une palette constituée d'une ou de plusieurs pièces d'une entretoise servant de support ou d'un profilé de poutre de charge
DE3227074C2 (de) * 1982-03-11 1984-07-12 Anton 8892 Kühbach Heggenstaller Tragriegel aus mit Bindemitteln vermischten planzlichen Kleinteilen
DE3222113C2 (de) * 1982-06-11 1986-12-04 Anton 8892 Kühbach Heggenstaller Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Steigerung der Biegefestigkeit von Strangpreßerzeugnissen aus Gemischen von pflanzlichen Kleinteilen und Bindemitteln
DE3307557A1 (de) * 1983-03-03 1984-09-06 Heggenstaller, Anton, 8892 Kühbach Verfahren und vorrichtung zum formpressen von profilen konstanten querschnitts aus pflanzlichen kleinteilen
US4790966A (en) * 1986-06-30 1988-12-13 Board Of Control Of Michigan Technological University Method for forming a pallet with deep drawn legs
BR8806880A (pt) * 1988-12-26 1990-10-30 Colognori Umberto Pallet monobloco
DE3934561A1 (de) * 1989-10-17 1991-04-18 Kornitol International Gmbh Palette, insbesondere pool-flachpalette
DE8914649U1 (de) * 1989-12-13 1991-04-11 Anton Heggenstaller AG, 86556 Kühbach Profil aus formgepreßten pflanzlichen Kleinteilen
US5076175A (en) * 1990-07-18 1991-12-31 Whatley Ii Thomas F Protective plate for fork-lift pallets
DE4031088A1 (de) * 1990-10-02 1992-04-09 Egon Starowojtow Transporttraeger
US5824246A (en) * 1991-03-29 1998-10-20 Engineered Composites Method of forming a thermoactive binder composite
US20020113340A1 (en) * 1991-03-29 2002-08-22 Reetz William R. Method of forming a thermoactive binder composite
US5349749A (en) * 1992-08-27 1994-09-27 Fiedler Leslie C Process for forming a monolithic composite plate
DE4301199A1 (de) * 1993-01-19 1994-07-21 Werzalit Ag & Co Mehrzweck - Systempalette
US5417167A (en) * 1993-03-03 1995-05-23 Salflex Polymers Ltd. Plastic pallet
US5435954A (en) * 1993-10-08 1995-07-25 Riverwood International Corporation Method for forming articles of reinforced composite material
US5609557A (en) * 1994-05-19 1997-03-11 Te; Tan Y. Paper pallet with an immproved configuration
US6430800B1 (en) 1997-03-19 2002-08-13 Libla Industries Automatic pallet fabrication apparatus and methods
SE514962C2 (sv) * 1999-09-22 2001-05-21 Nyberg U L E Träbalk eller -regel samt sätt för framställning av en dylik balk eller regel
US20030127637A1 (en) * 2002-01-04 2003-07-10 Douglas Fenwick Large offset lattice fence
US20060081158A1 (en) * 2004-10-19 2006-04-20 Fitzpatrick Technologies, L.L.C. Pultrusion pallet
US20070017422A1 (en) * 2005-07-19 2007-01-25 Fitzpatrick Technologies, Llc Pallet with composite components
US20070017423A1 (en) * 2005-07-19 2007-01-25 Ingham Terry L Pallet With Recycled Components
WO2009042872A1 (fr) * 2007-09-26 2009-04-02 Fitzpatrick Technologies Palette avec planche de guidage
DE102023115469A1 (de) * 2023-06-14 2024-12-19 KELLERHOLZ GmbH & Co. KG Unterleger, Palette mit Unterleger sowie Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Extrudieren von Unterlegern

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DE840915C (de) * 1949-03-05 1952-06-09 Holzwerke H Wilhelmi Verfahren zur Herstellung von Formkoerpern aus Holzabfaellen und aehnlichen Faserstoffen unter Mitverwendung organischer Bindemittel

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FR845577A (fr) * 1937-11-04 1939-08-28 Perfectionnements apportés aux procédés et dispositifs pour la fabrication à chaud d'agglomérés, notamment des agglomérés de liège, de laine de laitier et analogues
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ATE13853T1 (de) 1985-07-15
NO152600B (no) 1985-07-15
NO152600C (no) 1985-10-23
DE3035701C2 (de) 1982-12-23
FI812938L (fi) 1982-03-23
DE3171030D1 (en) 1985-07-25
NO813014L (no) 1982-03-23
EP0048367A1 (fr) 1982-03-31
DK153063B (da) 1988-06-13
ES8404909A1 (es) 1984-05-16
DK153063C (da) 1988-12-19
DE3035701A1 (de) 1982-04-08
ES505653A0 (es) 1984-05-16
FI67341C (fi) 1985-03-11
DK418481A (da) 1982-03-23
FI67341B (fi) 1984-11-30
US4385564A (en) 1983-05-31

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