EP0054165A2 - Cylindre d'impression laminé - Google Patents
Cylindre d'impression laminé Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0054165A2 EP0054165A2 EP81109192A EP81109192A EP0054165A2 EP 0054165 A2 EP0054165 A2 EP 0054165A2 EP 81109192 A EP81109192 A EP 81109192A EP 81109192 A EP81109192 A EP 81109192A EP 0054165 A2 EP0054165 A2 EP 0054165A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- particles
- matrix
- printing roller
- carrier
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical group [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 2
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010970 precious metal Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007750 plasma spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007751 thermal spraying Methods 0.000 claims 2
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011246 composite particle Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 claims 1
- GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 9
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 7
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N Deuterium Chemical compound [2H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001879 copper Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000365 copper sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007646 gravure printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium atom Chemical compound [Ir] GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005488 sandblasting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C4/00—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge
- C23C4/04—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge characterised by the coating material
- C23C4/06—Metallic material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41N—PRINTING PLATES OR FOILS; MATERIALS FOR SURFACES USED IN PRINTING MACHINES FOR PRINTING, INKING, DAMPING, OR THE LIKE; PREPARING SUCH SURFACES FOR USE AND CONSERVING THEM
- B41N1/00—Printing plates or foils; Materials therefor
- B41N1/006—Printing plates or foils; Materials therefor made entirely of inorganic materials other than natural stone or metals, e.g. ceramics, carbide materials, ferroelectric materials
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12014—All metal or with adjacent metals having metal particles
- Y10T428/12028—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, etc.]
- Y10T428/12049—Nonmetal component
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12014—All metal or with adjacent metals having metal particles
- Y10T428/12028—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, etc.]
- Y10T428/12063—Nonparticulate metal component
Definitions
- Patent and utility model auxiliary application
- the invention relates to a pressure roller according to the preamble of the main claim and comprises a method for producing a composite body therefor.
- a copper layer approximately 1 mm thick is electrolytically deposited on the circumference of the steel cylinder as a carrier. In order to keep the layer smooth and to compact it at the same time, it is compacted by a moving agate roller during about 15 hours of layer growth. A silver layer is then placed on this copper layer as a separating layer. A further copper layer is then also electrolytically deposited over the silver layer. After the usual photolythographic operations, the gravure pits are etched with a chemical etchant. The depth of the rotogravure pits is approximately 20 to 30 ⁇ m.
- the outer jacket is removed mechanically from the printing roller, in particular with the aid of pliers, a new layer of silver is applied and a copper layer is deposited thereon again, with which the gravure cylinder for the Photo exposure and the etching of another cliché template is available again.
- the object of the invention is to provide a pressure roller with a composite structure in such a way that the outer jacket can be removed easily and without damage to the roller by anyone.
- the outer layer no longer has to be removed mechanically, there is no risk of damage to the roller carrier.
- a pressure roller was produced in a composite structure using a conventional steel cylinder as a support and thereon without an intermediate layer such as silver, a layer deposited from TiO 1 94-1.96 with 3% platinum in the form of fine particles, mixed uniformly and attached to the titanium oxide separation and then applied by plasma spraying.
- the precious metal was evenly distributed on the grains of the titanium oxide throughout the layer.
- the layer is dense and has a smooth, high surface quality with a roughness depth of less than 25 gm, approximately from 5 to 15 ⁇ m, and the layer thickness produced was in the range of approximately 100 ⁇ m, especially after mechanical processing such as grinding and polishing.
- the roller was operated with good success and it has been found that copper can be deposited on the roller very quickly and easily cathodically and then anodically detached again by electrical polarity reversal.
- a steel cylinder with a diameter of about 200 to 400 mm and a length of up to about 2000 mm is after conventional pretreatment, such as. B. sandblasting using a plasma torch, type F 4 (company Plasmatechnik), with the activated powder, d. h . Titanium oxide coated with platinum attached to it. Instead of platinum, iridium or ruthenium was also mixed as oxide with the valve metal oxide and deposited evenly distributed.
- the other platinum group precious metals and gold and silver are also suitable. They also fulfill the requirement of being electrically conductive and electrochemically active, which also applies to the oxides of the platinum metal group mentioned.
- the electrical conductivity generally increases with an increasing percentage of precious metal in the mixed or combined powder: matrix plus active particles. On the other hand, one will be tempted to limit the share due to the high price of the precious metals.
- the valve metal oxide is of a conventional type, e.g. B. as the commercially available titanium oxide under the trade name "Amperit" (Starck).
- the conditions of the plasma spraying process were current 400 A, voltage 70 volts, plasma gas nitrogen 26 1 per minute, hydrogen 2 1 per minute, spraying distance 150 mm.
- a conventional light sample spraying process can also be used.
- a copper layer is then galvanically deposited on the spray layer, e.g. B. with an electrolyte of 0.5 N copper sulfate solution in 5% sulfuric acid.
- the electrolysis conditions were chosen as follows: The chosen production has brought the advantages mentioned in the description.
- the inventors see it above all that the electrochemically active particles are connected to the inert and electrically conductive matrix material in the respective electrolyte before application by one of the thermal spray processes mentioned.
- a pressure roller is shown in composite body construction, which has a carrier 1 and a layer 2, which is composed according to the main claim.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Other Surface Treatments For Metallic Materials (AREA)
- Coating By Spraying Or Casting (AREA)
- Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
- Electrodes For Compound Or Non-Metal Manufacture (AREA)
- Manufacture Or Reproduction Of Printing Formes (AREA)
- Printing Plates And Materials Therefor (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3046757A DE3046757C2 (de) | 1980-12-12 | 1980-12-12 | Tiefdruckzylinder |
| DE3046757 | 1980-12-12 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0054165A2 true EP0054165A2 (fr) | 1982-06-23 |
| EP0054165A3 EP0054165A3 (en) | 1983-03-16 |
| EP0054165B1 EP0054165B1 (fr) | 1985-06-05 |
Family
ID=6118933
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP81109192A Expired EP0054165B1 (fr) | 1980-12-12 | 1981-10-29 | Cylindre d'impression laminé |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4391879A (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP0054165B1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JPS57123093A (fr) |
| DD (1) | DD201528A1 (fr) |
| DE (2) | DE3046757C2 (fr) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2169381A (en) * | 1985-01-09 | 1986-07-09 | Valmet Oy | Synthetic press role for paper machine |
| WO1987003843A1 (fr) * | 1985-12-20 | 1987-07-02 | Jens Erik Sattrup | Procede de production d'un manchon de surface pour cylindre porte-plaques imprimant |
| WO1994005507A1 (fr) * | 1992-09-10 | 1994-03-17 | Horsell Graphic Industries Ltd | Planche d'impression |
| EP0725159A1 (fr) * | 1995-01-31 | 1996-08-07 | Maschinenfabrik Rieter Ag | Procédé de revêtement |
| WO1997027344A1 (fr) * | 1996-01-22 | 1997-07-31 | Atraverda Limited | Procede d'application de revetement conducteur |
Families Citing this family (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4470802A (en) * | 1982-03-31 | 1984-09-11 | Nippon Steel Corporation | Highly buildup-resistant hearth roll for conveying a steel strip through a continuous annealing furnace and a method therefor |
| US4537127A (en) * | 1984-09-12 | 1985-08-27 | Rockwell International Corporation | Black oxide lithographic ink metering roller |
| FI853544L (fi) * | 1985-09-16 | 1987-03-17 | Valmet Oy | Pressvals och foerfarande foer framstaellning av denna. |
| US4601242A (en) * | 1985-02-04 | 1986-07-22 | Rockwell International Corporation | Copper and ceramic composite ink metering roller |
| ATE41455T1 (de) * | 1985-04-30 | 1989-04-15 | Yamauchi Corp | Presswalze fuer papiermaschinen. |
| US4794680A (en) * | 1985-12-20 | 1989-01-03 | Union Carbide Corporation | Novel wear-resistant laser-engraved ceramic or metallic carbide surfaces for friction rolls for working elongate members, method for producing same and method for working elongate members using the novel friction roll |
| US4860652A (en) * | 1986-05-24 | 1989-08-29 | Kabushikigaisha Tokyo Kikai Seisakusho | Mesh roller for planography |
| US4912824A (en) * | 1989-03-14 | 1990-04-03 | Inta-Roto Gravure, Inc. | Engraved micro-ceramic-coated cylinder and coating process therefor |
| US5161306A (en) * | 1989-08-17 | 1992-11-10 | Tocalo Co., Ltd. | Roll for use in heat treating furnace and method of producing the same |
| JPH0819535B2 (ja) * | 1989-08-17 | 1996-02-28 | トーカロ株式会社 | 高温熱処理炉用ロールおよびその製造方法 |
| DE3938449A1 (de) * | 1989-11-18 | 1991-05-23 | Roland Man Druckmasch | Druckwerk |
| US5283121A (en) * | 1991-11-08 | 1994-02-01 | Bordner Barry A | Corrosion and abrasion resistant industrial roll coating with non-sticking properties |
| US5881645A (en) * | 1992-09-10 | 1999-03-16 | Lenney; John Richard | Method of thermally spraying a lithographic substrate with a particulate material |
| DE19740245A1 (de) * | 1997-09-12 | 1999-03-18 | Heidelberger Druckmasch Ag | Thermisches Spritzverfahren für Trägerkörper und Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
| AU2703100A (en) * | 1999-10-29 | 2001-05-08 | Isle Coat Limited | Engraved shaft and method for manufacturing thereof |
| DE102006005120A1 (de) * | 2006-02-04 | 2007-08-09 | Man Roland Druckmaschinen Ag | Farbduktorwalze einer Rollendruckmaschine |
| US7153408B1 (en) | 2006-04-13 | 2006-12-26 | Herdman Roderick D | Copper electroplating of printing cylinders |
| CN101181848B (zh) * | 2007-12-27 | 2011-04-06 | 中国印钞造币总公司 | 一种凹印版及其制作方法和真空沉积镀膜装置 |
| GR1007354B (el) * | 2009-12-15 | 2011-07-20 | Icr Ιωαννου Αβεε, | Κατασκευη κυλινδρου βαθυτυπιας με βαση απο αλουμινιο |
| EP2719544B1 (fr) * | 2012-10-10 | 2015-12-16 | Artio Sarl | Procédé de fabrication de cylindres de rotogravure |
| TW201429663A (zh) * | 2013-01-21 | 2014-08-01 | Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd | 導光板模仁的製造方法 |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1643046A (en) * | 1926-03-19 | 1927-09-20 | Ernest S Ballard | Printing form and method of producing same |
| US1831645A (en) * | 1927-09-28 | 1931-11-10 | Ballard Process Co | Printing form and method of making same |
| US2127824A (en) * | 1928-04-17 | 1938-08-23 | August A Leuchter | Printing member for intaglio or rotary photogravure printing |
| US2776256A (en) * | 1953-03-19 | 1957-01-01 | Kurt P A Eulner | Process of making intaglio printing cylinders |
| US2976166A (en) * | 1958-05-05 | 1961-03-21 | Robert E White | Metal oxide containing coatings |
| DE1496162A1 (de) * | 1965-01-11 | 1969-08-07 | Quod Bonum Nv | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Druckformen und mit diesem Verfahren erhaltene Druckformen |
| US3677975A (en) * | 1970-10-26 | 1972-07-18 | Diamond Shamrock Corp | Preparation of solid solutions of metallic oxide mixtures by flame-spraying |
| DE2343283C2 (de) * | 1973-08-28 | 1983-07-14 | Metallurgik GmbH, 6078 Neu-Isenburg | Anwendung des Plasmaspritzens von oxidkeramischen Schichten sowie Haftschichten auf Druckwalzen und Druckplatten |
| US3923610A (en) * | 1974-08-27 | 1975-12-02 | Intaglio Service Corp | Method of copper plating gravure cylinders |
| DE2602277A1 (de) * | 1975-01-27 | 1976-07-29 | Adamovske Strojirny Np | Druckmaschinen-zylinder |
| DE3042490A1 (de) * | 1980-11-11 | 1982-06-16 | Bertold Dipl.-Ing. 5503 Konz Hein | Umkehrgalvanisierverfahren mit basis-sperrschicht fuer tiefdruckzylinder |
-
1980
- 1980-12-12 DE DE3046757A patent/DE3046757C2/de not_active Expired
-
1981
- 1981-10-29 DE DE8181109192T patent/DE3170880D1/de not_active Expired
- 1981-10-29 EP EP81109192A patent/EP0054165B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1981-12-02 US US06/326,506 patent/US4391879A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1981-12-10 DD DD81235633A patent/DD201528A1/de unknown
- 1981-12-11 JP JP56198746A patent/JPS57123093A/ja active Pending
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2169381A (en) * | 1985-01-09 | 1986-07-09 | Valmet Oy | Synthetic press role for paper machine |
| WO1987003843A1 (fr) * | 1985-12-20 | 1987-07-02 | Jens Erik Sattrup | Procede de production d'un manchon de surface pour cylindre porte-plaques imprimant |
| US4812219A (en) * | 1985-12-20 | 1989-03-14 | Jens Erik Sattrup | Method of producing a surface sleeve for a plate cylinder for printing purposes |
| WO1994005507A1 (fr) * | 1992-09-10 | 1994-03-17 | Horsell Graphic Industries Ltd | Planche d'impression |
| EP0725159A1 (fr) * | 1995-01-31 | 1996-08-07 | Maschinenfabrik Rieter Ag | Procédé de revêtement |
| US5897947A (en) * | 1995-01-31 | 1999-04-27 | Maschinenfabrik Rieter Ag | Method of coating and thread guiding elements produced thereby |
| WO1997027344A1 (fr) * | 1996-01-22 | 1997-07-31 | Atraverda Limited | Procede d'application de revetement conducteur |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US4391879A (en) | 1983-07-05 |
| DE3170880D1 (en) | 1985-07-11 |
| EP0054165B1 (fr) | 1985-06-05 |
| DE3046757A1 (de) | 1982-07-08 |
| JPS57123093A (en) | 1982-07-31 |
| EP0054165A3 (en) | 1983-03-16 |
| DD201528A1 (de) | 1983-07-20 |
| DE3046757C2 (de) | 1985-09-12 |
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