EP0062738A2 - Procédé de dépôt de tissu de revêtement de sol et dispositif pour la mise en oeuvre du procédé - Google Patents

Procédé de dépôt de tissu de revêtement de sol et dispositif pour la mise en oeuvre du procédé Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0062738A2
EP0062738A2 EP82100960A EP82100960A EP0062738A2 EP 0062738 A2 EP0062738 A2 EP 0062738A2 EP 82100960 A EP82100960 A EP 82100960A EP 82100960 A EP82100960 A EP 82100960A EP 0062738 A2 EP0062738 A2 EP 0062738A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
webs
velcro fastener
web
strip
coating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP82100960A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0062738B1 (fr
EP0062738A3 (en
Inventor
F Adolff Ag J
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JF Adolff AG
Original Assignee
JF Adolff AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by JF Adolff AG filed Critical JF Adolff AG
Priority to AT82100960T priority Critical patent/ATE34513T1/de
Publication of EP0062738A2 publication Critical patent/EP0062738A2/fr
Publication of EP0062738A3 publication Critical patent/EP0062738A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0062738B1 publication Critical patent/EP0062738B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C13/00—Pavings or foundations specially adapted for playgrounds or sports grounds; Drainage, irrigation or heating of sports grounds
    • E01C13/08—Surfaces simulating grass ; Grass-grown sports grounds
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G27/00—Floor fabrics; Fastenings therefor
    • A47G27/04—Carpet fasteners; Carpet-expanding devices ; Laying carpeting; Tools therefor
    • A47G27/0437—Laying carpeting, e.g. wall-to-wall carpeting
    • A47G27/045—Gripper strips; Seaming strips; Edge retainers
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G27/00—Floor fabrics; Fastenings therefor
    • A47G27/04—Carpet fasteners; Carpet-expanding devices ; Laying carpeting; Tools therefor
    • A47G27/0487—Tools for laying carpeting

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a floor covering material web with an upper side having a pole and an underside at least partially provided with a coating material.
  • the invention is concerned with so-called artificial turf for sports fields and the like.
  • Known webs of this type have a woven, knitted or knitted textile base support, in which the pile threads are anchored and the underside of which is wholly or partly provided with a flexible coating material, in particular soft PVC.
  • a flexible coating material in particular soft PVC.
  • fasten the textile base support provided with the pile on a base which essentially consists of a textile core layer covered with a coating material, which is also the case in this case the coating composition is in particular soft PVC.
  • This document can be a completely closed one Form a layer or have openings defining vertical passages.
  • the so-called fleece tapes of the well-known Velcro fasteners are textile tapes designed in the manner of a handle plush, in the plush handles of which the upright pole is located Elements of the hook straps get caught when you press the hook and loop straps against each other.
  • the pole elements of the hook straps are sections of stiff plastic threads that are designed in the shape of hooks or mushrooms at their upper, free ends.
  • fleece and hook tape should of course also be understood to mean short tape sections which are attached to the web edges at intervals from one another.
  • the height of the recess formed by the said strip-shaped region is at least approximately of the velcro fastening.
  • one of the two elements of a Velcro fastener can be attached to the web in any way.
  • the coating compositions usually used also form good adhesives, it is advisable to place one element of the Velcro fastener on the underside of the web during the manufacture of the fabric web as long as the coating material has not yet solidified, ie in a preferred embodiment of the fabric web according to the invention the first element of the Velcro fastener is glued to the web by the coating compound. Since particularly advantageous coating compositions polymerize or condense under the influence of heat and / or heat, it is also advisable to to glue the Velcro fastener of the Velcro fastener, which is insensitive to such heat, to the product web.
  • the textile core layer is coated with the coating composition by dipping.
  • the above-mentioned recess can be produced particularly simply by at least partially removing the coating composition before it solidifies in the strip-shaped region, in particular with the aid of a doctor blade or the like. is stripped. In this way, subsequent milling or the like can be saved.
  • the invention also provides a particularly simple laying method in which the webs are designed to be abutted with first Velcro fastener elements attached to their longitudinal edges, whereupon the adjacent longitudinal edge regions of two webs, starting from one end of the webs, are each raised over a short distance and are bent upwards, and further, starting at the end mentioned, the band-shaped second Velcro fastener element is inserted from above into the gap between the webs and opened underneath them, whereupon the longitudinal edge regions of the two webs onto the second Velcro fastener. Element lowered and connected to each other via this.
  • This method can be carried out most simply by a device which, according to the invention, uses a ploughshare-like tool to open the gap between two mutually adjacent material webs, a receptacle for a supply of the second Velcro fastener element, and a deflection element for the second Velcro fastener element, which is designed in particular as a rotatably mounted roller and is arranged directly above the lower edge of the tool, is characterized.
  • the piece of an artificial lawn 10 shown in FIG. 1 has an in particular knitted textile base support 12, in which pole strips 14 extruded from plastic are anchored.
  • rib-shaped projections were coated with a backing coating 14 in order to securely fix the pole ties 14 in the base support 12.
  • the back coating mass 14 suitably consists of thermoplastic Ma material and especially from soft PVC.
  • the loose knitted fabric of the base support 12 thus remains permeable to water between the coated ribs.
  • the piece of an elastic and also water-permeable base 20 shown in FIG. 2 has a textile core layer made of core threads 22; which is covered with a foamed thermoplastic material, in particular foamed soft PVC 24. This coating forms on the underside of the base 2o knob-shaped projections 26, between which there are openings 28 in the vertical direction.
  • Fig. 3 shows a plan view of a piece of the textile core 3o of the base 2 0 , which according to the invention is a Raschelware, in which there are fields 34, spaced apart from one another, between rows of stitches 32 formed by the threads 22, in which plastic bands 36 are guided back and forth between the rows of stitches 22 in a zigzag shape. If one dips such a structure into a liquid plastic mass, which can later be solidified, for example, under the influence of heat, and stretches the base produced in this way horizontally, the knob-shaped projections 26 shown in FIG. 2 automatically form on its underside Manufacturing process thus leads particularly simply to the structure shown in FIG. 2.
  • Fig. 4 shows a piece of a modified base 2 0 'with knob-shaped projections 26' and openings 28 ', which differs from the embodiment of FIG. 2 only in that on the upper side of the base 2 0 'according to the invention bead-like projections 29', the openings 28 'is surrounded, so that between these bead-like projections trough-shaped recesses 27' result.
  • the bead-like projections 29 ' can easily be achieved by a slight modification of the manufacturing method according to the invention for the documents in question, since one simply has to cause the as yet unconsolidated covering material to flow slightly beyond the edges of the fields 34 (see FIG. 3), if necessary in the course of foaming the coating material.
  • FIG. 6 shows a cross section through small sections of the band-shaped components of a known so-called Velcro fastener.
  • the so-called loop tape was designated with 5o, the so-called hook tape with 52.
  • Both have a mostly plastic-coated or laminated, band-shaped textile base support 54 or 56, in which 5o tufted handles 58 are anchored in the loop tape, while anchors 6o are fastened in the base support 56 of the hook tape 52 with mushroom-shaped free ends, which consist of relatively stiff plastic threads .
  • each of these webs composed of an artificial turf 1o and a base 2o, the upper face suitable to that of the artificial R Asens bottom in Is connected, for example by gluing or welding the back coating 14 of the artificial turf to the Cover 24 of document 2 0 .
  • 72 adjacent strip-shaped regions 76 has the base 2o of the two webs of the plasticized PVC composition of the coating 24 on the underside is partially removed so that strip-shaped recesses are formed 78, in each of which a fleece 5o is attached with plush handles swept under.
  • Fig. 7 shows the two webs 7o and 72 obliquely from above after they have been laid together on the floor. Furthermore, this Figure shows.
  • An auxiliary device for connecting the webs of the invention which has a guide frame 100 are fixed to the an axis lo2 for supporting a akenbandvorrats H 1 0 4 and below a kind of ploughshare lo6.
  • a guide roller lo8 for the hook band 52 is also rotatably mounted in the guide frame 100.
  • the ploughshare 1 0 6 is designed so that the joint 74 of the two webs 7 0 , 72 can be opened with it, as shown in Fig. 7. Between the bulging upwards through the ploughshare and to the side apart The crowded longitudinal edge areas of the webs 7o and 72 can be inserted in this way, the hook tape 52 and thus placed under the webs. So if you start inserting the hook tape at one end of the two webs 7o and 72 and fasten the free end of the hook tape there, it is rolled off in the longitudinal direction of the web as it passes through the joint 74 and placed under the fleece tapes 5o of the two webs.
  • the material webs can be laid loosely on a suitable surface. With the help of hook tapes coated with a self-adhesive on their underside, a connection between the material webs and the substrate can also be achieved.
  • the direction of advance of the laying device was marked with an arrow in FIG. 7.
  • the ploughshare lo6 fastened to the lower end of the frame 100 has the shape of an isosceles triangle with concave sides in the view from the front, the upper longitudinal edge of the ploughshare defined by the tip of this ' triangle being designated in FIG. 7 with 1 0 6 a.
  • the ploughshare ends in front of the deflection roller lo8 and leaves a gap for the passage of the hook band 52, and it understands it goes without saying that the joint 74 must only be opened so far by the ploughshare that the guide frame 100 with the deflection roller 1 0 8 fits into the open gap.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)
  • Carpets (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Slide Fasteners, Snap Fasteners, And Hook Fasteners (AREA)
  • Closing Of Containers (AREA)
  • Replacement Of Web Rolls (AREA)
EP82100960A 1981-04-04 1982-02-10 Procédé de dépôt de tissu de revêtement de sol et dispositif pour la mise en oeuvre du procédé Expired EP0062738B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT82100960T ATE34513T1 (de) 1981-04-04 1982-02-10 Verfahren zum verlegen von bodenbelag-warenbahn sowie geraet zur durchfuehrung eines solchen verfahrens.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19813113637 DE3113637A1 (de) 1981-04-04 1981-04-04 Bodenbelag-warenbahn sowie verfarhen zu ihrer herstellung und verfarhen zum verlegen derartiger warenbahnen
DE3113637 1981-04-04

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0062738A2 true EP0062738A2 (fr) 1982-10-20
EP0062738A3 EP0062738A3 (en) 1985-03-13
EP0062738B1 EP0062738B1 (fr) 1988-05-25

Family

ID=6129338

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP82100960A Expired EP0062738B1 (fr) 1981-04-04 1982-02-10 Procédé de dépôt de tissu de revêtement de sol et dispositif pour la mise en oeuvre du procédé

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0062738B1 (fr)
JP (1) JPS57190805A (fr)
AT (1) ATE34513T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE3113637A1 (fr)

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5267453A (en) * 1991-06-06 1993-12-07 Guilford Mills, Inc. Loop-type textile fastener fabric and method of producing same
WO1994000043A1 (fr) * 1992-06-30 1994-01-06 Tac-Fast Systems Canada Limited Construction de tapis
US5723195A (en) * 1993-09-21 1998-03-03 Pacione; Joseph Rocco Carpet and underpad attachment system
WO1998020205A1 (fr) * 1996-11-06 1998-05-14 Turf Stabilization Technologies, Inc. Surface amelioree pour sports et autres utilisations
WO1998038123A1 (fr) * 1997-02-25 1998-09-03 Vorwerk & Co. Interholding Gmbh Fixation de tapis au sol par systeme velcro
US5804273A (en) * 1995-11-17 1998-09-08 Burlington Industries, Inc. Floor covering with carpet over carpet and hook and loop fasteners
US6083596A (en) * 1997-05-14 2000-07-04 Tac-Fast Georgia, L.L.C. Hooked tape with adhesive for fastening carpet seams
US6295756B1 (en) 1992-06-22 2001-10-02 Turf Stabilization Technologies Inc. Surface for sports and other uses
EP1106123A3 (fr) * 1999-12-10 2002-06-26 Lars Nitsche Procédé pour l'assemblage et la fixation des bords de revêtements de sol pourvus d'un dossier en non-tissé, feutre ou textile et posés sur une base de fixation à crochets
WO2002076560A3 (fr) * 2001-03-23 2002-12-05 Fieldturf Inc Systeme de fixation adhesif pour gazon synthetique
WO2006023797A1 (fr) * 2004-08-20 2006-03-02 Coevin Licensing, Llc Pelouse artificielle en rouleau
CN1304078C (zh) * 2005-08-12 2007-03-14 成都市武侯区金字塔设计室 由活动塑胶层构成的运动场
WO2012005576A3 (fr) * 2010-07-05 2012-03-08 Knottnerus Beheer Bv. Gazon artificiel avec fixation velcro
CN102908033A (zh) * 2012-11-02 2013-02-06 浙江三门维艾尔工业有限公司 一种防滑脚垫
US9988760B2 (en) 2011-05-04 2018-06-05 Tandus Centiva Inc. Modular carpet systems

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3310640A1 (de) * 1983-03-24 1984-09-27 J.F. Adolff Ag, 7150 Backnang Unterlegmatte fuer einen bodenbelag, vorzugsweise fuer einen wasserdurchlaessigen kunstrasen, sowie verfahren zu ihrer herstellung
JPS6062305A (ja) * 1983-09-16 1985-04-10 旭化成株式会社 敷物等の敷設方法及びその敷設装置
JPS61167882U (fr) * 1985-04-10 1986-10-17
DE3603386A1 (de) * 1986-02-05 1987-08-06 Adolff J F Ag Kuenstlicher rasen mit spielfeldmarkierungen
DE69212834T2 (de) * 1992-10-30 1997-03-06 Sommer Sa Bodenbelagelemente für Kraftfahrzeuge
US5691026A (en) 1993-07-27 1997-11-25 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Fastener member with a dual purpose cover sheet
US5691027A (en) 1993-07-27 1997-11-25 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Fastener with a dual purpose cover sheet

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE103946C (fr) *
GB675795A (en) * 1950-02-04 1952-07-16 Otto Prouse Fluck Apparatus for use in joining the abutting edges of floor coverings such as carpets and the like
US3583057A (en) * 1969-06-09 1971-06-08 American Velcro Inc Apparatus for attaching flexible covers
US3694983A (en) * 1970-05-19 1972-10-03 Pierre Jean Couquet Pile or plastic tiles for flooring and like applications
DE2201231A1 (de) * 1972-01-12 1973-07-26 Girmes Werke Ag Bodenbelag
US3866267A (en) * 1974-01-14 1975-02-18 Raymond Lee Organization Inc Rugs with detachable sections
JPS5536137Y2 (fr) * 1975-09-30 1980-08-26
DE2803006A1 (de) * 1978-01-20 1979-08-02 Veh Geb Guenther Wilburga Haftnahtband fuer lose liegende bodenbelaege
US4259142A (en) * 1979-10-22 1981-03-31 Kortepeter Dale T Machine for applying roofing material
JPS5931763U (ja) * 1982-08-23 1984-02-28 三菱電機株式会社 陰極線管

Cited By (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5449530A (en) * 1991-06-06 1995-09-12 Guilford Mills, Inc. Method of producing loop-type textile fastener fabric and process of treating same
US5267453A (en) * 1991-06-06 1993-12-07 Guilford Mills, Inc. Loop-type textile fastener fabric and method of producing same
US6295756B1 (en) 1992-06-22 2001-10-02 Turf Stabilization Technologies Inc. Surface for sports and other uses
US6145248A (en) * 1992-06-22 2000-11-14 Turf Stabilization Technologies, Inc. Sports playing surfaces with biodegradable backings
WO1994000043A1 (fr) * 1992-06-30 1994-01-06 Tac-Fast Systems Canada Limited Construction de tapis
AU665664B2 (en) * 1992-06-30 1996-01-11 Tac-Fast Systems S.A. Carpet construction
US5723195A (en) * 1993-09-21 1998-03-03 Pacione; Joseph Rocco Carpet and underpad attachment system
US5804273A (en) * 1995-11-17 1998-09-08 Burlington Industries, Inc. Floor covering with carpet over carpet and hook and loop fasteners
WO1998020205A1 (fr) * 1996-11-06 1998-05-14 Turf Stabilization Technologies, Inc. Surface amelioree pour sports et autres utilisations
WO1998038123A1 (fr) * 1997-02-25 1998-09-03 Vorwerk & Co. Interholding Gmbh Fixation de tapis au sol par systeme velcro
US6083596A (en) * 1997-05-14 2000-07-04 Tac-Fast Georgia, L.L.C. Hooked tape with adhesive for fastening carpet seams
EP1106123A3 (fr) * 1999-12-10 2002-06-26 Lars Nitsche Procédé pour l'assemblage et la fixation des bords de revêtements de sol pourvus d'un dossier en non-tissé, feutre ou textile et posés sur une base de fixation à crochets
WO2002076560A3 (fr) * 2001-03-23 2002-12-05 Fieldturf Inc Systeme de fixation adhesif pour gazon synthetique
WO2006023797A1 (fr) * 2004-08-20 2006-03-02 Coevin Licensing, Llc Pelouse artificielle en rouleau
US7249913B2 (en) 2004-08-20 2007-07-31 Coevin Licensing, Llc Roll up artificial turf
CN1304078C (zh) * 2005-08-12 2007-03-14 成都市武侯区金字塔设计室 由活动塑胶层构成的运动场
WO2012005576A3 (fr) * 2010-07-05 2012-03-08 Knottnerus Beheer Bv. Gazon artificiel avec fixation velcro
US9988760B2 (en) 2011-05-04 2018-06-05 Tandus Centiva Inc. Modular carpet systems
CN102908033A (zh) * 2012-11-02 2013-02-06 浙江三门维艾尔工业有限公司 一种防滑脚垫

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3113637A1 (de) 1982-10-21
EP0062738B1 (fr) 1988-05-25
ATE34513T1 (de) 1988-06-15
JPS57190805A (en) 1982-11-24
EP0062738A3 (en) 1985-03-13
JPS6226361B2 (fr) 1987-06-09
DE3278530D1 (en) 1988-06-30

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