EP0064615A2 - Equipement téléphonique avec clavier sélecteur - Google Patents

Equipement téléphonique avec clavier sélecteur Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0064615A2
EP0064615A2 EP82103240A EP82103240A EP0064615A2 EP 0064615 A2 EP0064615 A2 EP 0064615A2 EP 82103240 A EP82103240 A EP 82103240A EP 82103240 A EP82103240 A EP 82103240A EP 0064615 A2 EP0064615 A2 EP 0064615A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cover
guide plate
push buttons
telephone device
guided
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP82103240A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0064615B1 (fr
EP0064615A3 (en
Inventor
Hugo Ruzic
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Alcatel Lucent NV
Original Assignee
Alcatel SEL AG
Standard Elektrik Lorenz AG
International Standard Electric Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Alcatel SEL AG, Standard Elektrik Lorenz AG, International Standard Electric Corp filed Critical Alcatel SEL AG
Priority to AT82103240T priority Critical patent/ATE16539T1/de
Publication of EP0064615A2 publication Critical patent/EP0064615A2/fr
Publication of EP0064615A3 publication Critical patent/EP0064615A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0064615B1 publication Critical patent/EP0064615B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Images

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/70Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/02Details
    • H01H13/12Movable parts; Contacts mounted thereon
    • H01H13/20Driving mechanisms
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2221/00Actuators
    • H01H2221/024Transmission element
    • H01H2221/026Guiding or lubricating nylon
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2221/00Actuators
    • H01H2221/05Force concentrator; Actuating dimple
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2221/00Actuators
    • H01H2221/062Damping vibrations
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2223/00Casings
    • H01H2223/002Casings sealed
    • H01H2223/004Evacuation of penetrating liquid
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2223/00Casings
    • H01H2223/008Casings metallic
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2223/00Casings
    • H01H2223/034Bezel
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2231/00Applications
    • H01H2231/022Telephone handset
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2239/00Miscellaneous
    • H01H2239/038Anti-vandalism

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a telephone set with a dial key set according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • a push button switch with many contacts is known, such as that used in telephones.
  • pushbuttons with a hat-shaped cross section are guided in the cover plate, the collar of the pushbutton limiting its stroke upwards by abutting the shoulder of the narrower hole in the cover plate.
  • the inside of the push button is hollow, the recess accommodates a helical compression spring, which is used for resetting. At its free end, the spring is connected to a plunger, which acts on the contact.
  • the latter is formed by a convexly curved disk or plate which snaps around at the push of a button and comes into contact with the contacts or conductor tracks of a circuit board underneath.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a telephone set with a key set which is particularly protected against vandalism.
  • This task is solved by the features specified in the characterizing parts of the claims.
  • the dial button set of a telephone set, in particular a payphone is almost insensitive to the effects of blows, fire and liquids.
  • the solution can be used for all types of key sets, ie for key sets with foil contacts and for key sets with contact springs.
  • a version is specified in which commercially available key sets can remain unchanged and are nevertheless protected against damage of the type mentioned above.
  • a metal guide plate 1 which is provided with tubular, upwardly directed projections 6 at the locations of the keys, is placed directly on contact foils 13. Their number and stratification depends on the application.
  • the conductor tracks 7 of different foil layers face each other openly so that they come into contact when the respective key is depressed.
  • the plungers 5 are mushroom-shaped, with the curved roof 14 directed downwards against the contact foils 13 and the shaft 15 upwards.
  • One end of a helical compression spring 4 is plugged onto the latter, the other end of which is supported against the respective push button 3.
  • the push buttons 3 have a hat-shaped cross section.
  • the walls of the cavity 16 serve as a guide on the tubular extension 6 of the guide plate 1.
  • the cavity 15 forms the receptacle for the upper end of the helical compression spring 4, which causes the key to be reset.
  • the outer walls of the push buttons 3 are guided in corresponding openings 18 in a cover 2 which is placed on the guide plate 1.
  • the cover has pulled-down side walls 19 and stiffening ribs 20 between the keys, all of which end in the same plane and form the contact surfaces with the guide plate 1.
  • Their height also determines the stroke of the buttons because their push buttons 3 have a collar 21 at the open end, which strikes the cover 2 on the one hand and the guide plate 1 on the other hand.
  • Cover 2 and push buttons 3 are made of metal, preferably of an aluminum die-cast alloy. This makes the button set insensitive to blows and fire. It is also protected against liquids, since only small amounts can penetrate the push buttons, which then remain in the space between cover 2 and guide plate 1.
  • openings 8 are made, for example, at the butt joint between the cover and the guide plate. Since the key set is installed in oblique to vertical surfaces, it is sufficient if the openings 8 are provided on the underside.

Landscapes

  • Push-Button Switches (AREA)
  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)
  • Switches With Compound Operations (AREA)
  • Telephone Function (AREA)
EP82103240A 1981-05-07 1982-04-17 Equipement téléphonique avec clavier sélecteur Expired EP0064615B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT82103240T ATE16539T1 (de) 1981-05-07 1982-04-17 Fernsprechgeraet mit waehltastensatz.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE8113363U DE8113363U1 (de) 1981-05-07 1981-05-07 Fernsprechgerät mit Wähltastensatz
DE8113363U 1981-05-07

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0064615A2 true EP0064615A2 (fr) 1982-11-17
EP0064615A3 EP0064615A3 (en) 1983-08-24
EP0064615B1 EP0064615B1 (fr) 1985-11-13

Family

ID=6727388

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP82103240A Expired EP0064615B1 (fr) 1981-05-07 1982-04-17 Equipement téléphonique avec clavier sélecteur

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0064615B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE16539T1 (fr)
AU (1) AU551245B2 (fr)
DE (2) DE8113363U1 (fr)
NZ (1) NZ200396A (fr)

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2136633A (en) * 1983-03-18 1984-09-19 Broderna Danielson Membrane switch assembly
US4528431A (en) * 1983-10-03 1985-07-09 International Business Machines Corporation Rocking switch actuator for a low force membrane contact switch
WO1987007759A1 (fr) * 1986-06-02 1987-12-17 Bebié + Co. Clavier pour utilisation dans des conditions difficiles
EP0240129A3 (en) * 1986-03-26 1989-05-03 Len Gordon Co Insulated switch assembly
EP0374273A1 (fr) * 1988-12-17 1990-06-27 Lexmark International, Inc. Clavier pour PS/2 protégé contre le vandalisme et la projection d'eau
FR2669767A1 (fr) * 1990-11-23 1992-05-29 Philips Electronics Nv Contacteur pour clavier de commande, et appareil audio-video comportant un tel contacteur.
US5173578A (en) * 1988-11-18 1992-12-22 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Push button switch assembly
EP0693762A1 (fr) * 1994-07-18 1996-01-24 VELLEMAN-SWITCH, naamloze vennootschap Clavier à membrane
US6333476B1 (en) * 1999-10-12 2001-12-25 Shinkoh Electric Co., Ltd. Push-button switch
US6967291B2 (en) * 2001-12-21 2005-11-22 Angel Iglesias, S.A. Double-pass pushbutton
WO2009095062A1 (fr) * 2008-01-31 2009-08-06 Preh Gmbh Élément de commande protégé contre les liquides
CN111383855A (zh) * 2018-12-29 2020-07-07 漳州市龙文区中豪照明科技有限公司 一种电源开关缓冲结构

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20140083829A1 (en) * 2012-09-27 2014-03-27 Trw Automotive U.S. Llc Actuator Assembly Having An External Plunger Sleeve

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1462288B2 (de) * 1965-05-06 1970-02-05 Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin u. 8000 München Münzfernsprecher
CA1034175A (fr) * 1975-04-16 1978-07-04 Pak-Jong Chu Commutateur a bouton-poussoir a contacts multiples
DE2721710A1 (de) * 1977-05-12 1978-11-16 Deutsche Telephonwerk Kabel Druckpunkttaste
FR2407561A1 (fr) * 1977-10-25 1979-05-25 Telaris Telecomm Clavier de commutateurs a touche
GB2046524A (en) * 1979-02-28 1980-11-12 Invader Keyboards Ltd Improvements relating to electric switches
DE2927859A1 (de) * 1979-07-10 1981-01-15 Sasse Eugen Gmbh Co Kg Dr Waehltastatur fuer fernmeldeeinrichtungen

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2136633A (en) * 1983-03-18 1984-09-19 Broderna Danielson Membrane switch assembly
US4528431A (en) * 1983-10-03 1985-07-09 International Business Machines Corporation Rocking switch actuator for a low force membrane contact switch
EP0240129A3 (en) * 1986-03-26 1989-05-03 Len Gordon Co Insulated switch assembly
WO1987007759A1 (fr) * 1986-06-02 1987-12-17 Bebié + Co. Clavier pour utilisation dans des conditions difficiles
US5173578A (en) * 1988-11-18 1992-12-22 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Push button switch assembly
EP0374273A1 (fr) * 1988-12-17 1990-06-27 Lexmark International, Inc. Clavier pour PS/2 protégé contre le vandalisme et la projection d'eau
FR2669767A1 (fr) * 1990-11-23 1992-05-29 Philips Electronics Nv Contacteur pour clavier de commande, et appareil audio-video comportant un tel contacteur.
EP0693762A1 (fr) * 1994-07-18 1996-01-24 VELLEMAN-SWITCH, naamloze vennootschap Clavier à membrane
US6333476B1 (en) * 1999-10-12 2001-12-25 Shinkoh Electric Co., Ltd. Push-button switch
US6967291B2 (en) * 2001-12-21 2005-11-22 Angel Iglesias, S.A. Double-pass pushbutton
WO2009095062A1 (fr) * 2008-01-31 2009-08-06 Preh Gmbh Élément de commande protégé contre les liquides
CN111383855A (zh) * 2018-12-29 2020-07-07 漳州市龙文区中豪照明科技有限公司 一种电源开关缓冲结构
CN111383855B (zh) * 2018-12-29 2022-11-11 深圳市伟鹏世纪科技有限公司 一种电源开关缓冲结构

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE8113363U1 (de) 1981-09-17
DE3267364D1 (en) 1985-12-19
NZ200396A (en) 1985-07-12
EP0064615B1 (fr) 1985-11-13
AU551245B2 (en) 1986-04-24
ATE16539T1 (de) 1985-11-15
AU8319682A (en) 1982-11-11
EP0064615A3 (en) 1983-08-24

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