EP0064615A2 - Equipement téléphonique avec clavier sélecteur - Google Patents
Equipement téléphonique avec clavier sélecteur Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0064615A2 EP0064615A2 EP82103240A EP82103240A EP0064615A2 EP 0064615 A2 EP0064615 A2 EP 0064615A2 EP 82103240 A EP82103240 A EP 82103240A EP 82103240 A EP82103240 A EP 82103240A EP 0064615 A2 EP0064615 A2 EP 0064615A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cover
- guide plate
- push buttons
- telephone device
- guided
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H13/00—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
- H01H13/70—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H13/00—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
- H01H13/02—Details
- H01H13/12—Movable parts; Contacts mounted thereon
- H01H13/20—Driving mechanisms
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2221/00—Actuators
- H01H2221/024—Transmission element
- H01H2221/026—Guiding or lubricating nylon
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2221/00—Actuators
- H01H2221/05—Force concentrator; Actuating dimple
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2221/00—Actuators
- H01H2221/062—Damping vibrations
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2223/00—Casings
- H01H2223/002—Casings sealed
- H01H2223/004—Evacuation of penetrating liquid
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2223/00—Casings
- H01H2223/008—Casings metallic
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2223/00—Casings
- H01H2223/034—Bezel
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2231/00—Applications
- H01H2231/022—Telephone handset
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2239/00—Miscellaneous
- H01H2239/038—Anti-vandalism
Definitions
- the invention relates to a telephone set with a dial key set according to the preamble of claim 1.
- a push button switch with many contacts is known, such as that used in telephones.
- pushbuttons with a hat-shaped cross section are guided in the cover plate, the collar of the pushbutton limiting its stroke upwards by abutting the shoulder of the narrower hole in the cover plate.
- the inside of the push button is hollow, the recess accommodates a helical compression spring, which is used for resetting. At its free end, the spring is connected to a plunger, which acts on the contact.
- the latter is formed by a convexly curved disk or plate which snaps around at the push of a button and comes into contact with the contacts or conductor tracks of a circuit board underneath.
- the object of the present invention is to provide a telephone set with a key set which is particularly protected against vandalism.
- This task is solved by the features specified in the characterizing parts of the claims.
- the dial button set of a telephone set, in particular a payphone is almost insensitive to the effects of blows, fire and liquids.
- the solution can be used for all types of key sets, ie for key sets with foil contacts and for key sets with contact springs.
- a version is specified in which commercially available key sets can remain unchanged and are nevertheless protected against damage of the type mentioned above.
- a metal guide plate 1 which is provided with tubular, upwardly directed projections 6 at the locations of the keys, is placed directly on contact foils 13. Their number and stratification depends on the application.
- the conductor tracks 7 of different foil layers face each other openly so that they come into contact when the respective key is depressed.
- the plungers 5 are mushroom-shaped, with the curved roof 14 directed downwards against the contact foils 13 and the shaft 15 upwards.
- One end of a helical compression spring 4 is plugged onto the latter, the other end of which is supported against the respective push button 3.
- the push buttons 3 have a hat-shaped cross section.
- the walls of the cavity 16 serve as a guide on the tubular extension 6 of the guide plate 1.
- the cavity 15 forms the receptacle for the upper end of the helical compression spring 4, which causes the key to be reset.
- the outer walls of the push buttons 3 are guided in corresponding openings 18 in a cover 2 which is placed on the guide plate 1.
- the cover has pulled-down side walls 19 and stiffening ribs 20 between the keys, all of which end in the same plane and form the contact surfaces with the guide plate 1.
- Their height also determines the stroke of the buttons because their push buttons 3 have a collar 21 at the open end, which strikes the cover 2 on the one hand and the guide plate 1 on the other hand.
- Cover 2 and push buttons 3 are made of metal, preferably of an aluminum die-cast alloy. This makes the button set insensitive to blows and fire. It is also protected against liquids, since only small amounts can penetrate the push buttons, which then remain in the space between cover 2 and guide plate 1.
- openings 8 are made, for example, at the butt joint between the cover and the guide plate. Since the key set is installed in oblique to vertical surfaces, it is sufficient if the openings 8 are provided on the underside.
Landscapes
- Push-Button Switches (AREA)
- Telephone Set Structure (AREA)
- Switches With Compound Operations (AREA)
- Telephone Function (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT82103240T ATE16539T1 (de) | 1981-05-07 | 1982-04-17 | Fernsprechgeraet mit waehltastensatz. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE8113363U DE8113363U1 (de) | 1981-05-07 | 1981-05-07 | Fernsprechgerät mit Wähltastensatz |
| DE8113363U | 1981-05-07 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0064615A2 true EP0064615A2 (fr) | 1982-11-17 |
| EP0064615A3 EP0064615A3 (en) | 1983-08-24 |
| EP0064615B1 EP0064615B1 (fr) | 1985-11-13 |
Family
ID=6727388
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP82103240A Expired EP0064615B1 (fr) | 1981-05-07 | 1982-04-17 | Equipement téléphonique avec clavier sélecteur |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0064615B1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE16539T1 (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU551245B2 (fr) |
| DE (2) | DE8113363U1 (fr) |
| NZ (1) | NZ200396A (fr) |
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2136633A (en) * | 1983-03-18 | 1984-09-19 | Broderna Danielson | Membrane switch assembly |
| US4528431A (en) * | 1983-10-03 | 1985-07-09 | International Business Machines Corporation | Rocking switch actuator for a low force membrane contact switch |
| WO1987007759A1 (fr) * | 1986-06-02 | 1987-12-17 | Bebié + Co. | Clavier pour utilisation dans des conditions difficiles |
| EP0240129A3 (en) * | 1986-03-26 | 1989-05-03 | Len Gordon Co | Insulated switch assembly |
| EP0374273A1 (fr) * | 1988-12-17 | 1990-06-27 | Lexmark International, Inc. | Clavier pour PS/2 protégé contre le vandalisme et la projection d'eau |
| FR2669767A1 (fr) * | 1990-11-23 | 1992-05-29 | Philips Electronics Nv | Contacteur pour clavier de commande, et appareil audio-video comportant un tel contacteur. |
| US5173578A (en) * | 1988-11-18 | 1992-12-22 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Push button switch assembly |
| EP0693762A1 (fr) * | 1994-07-18 | 1996-01-24 | VELLEMAN-SWITCH, naamloze vennootschap | Clavier à membrane |
| US6333476B1 (en) * | 1999-10-12 | 2001-12-25 | Shinkoh Electric Co., Ltd. | Push-button switch |
| US6967291B2 (en) * | 2001-12-21 | 2005-11-22 | Angel Iglesias, S.A. | Double-pass pushbutton |
| WO2009095062A1 (fr) * | 2008-01-31 | 2009-08-06 | Preh Gmbh | Élément de commande protégé contre les liquides |
| CN111383855A (zh) * | 2018-12-29 | 2020-07-07 | 漳州市龙文区中豪照明科技有限公司 | 一种电源开关缓冲结构 |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20140083829A1 (en) * | 2012-09-27 | 2014-03-27 | Trw Automotive U.S. Llc | Actuator Assembly Having An External Plunger Sleeve |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1462288B2 (de) * | 1965-05-06 | 1970-02-05 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin u. 8000 München | Münzfernsprecher |
| CA1034175A (fr) * | 1975-04-16 | 1978-07-04 | Pak-Jong Chu | Commutateur a bouton-poussoir a contacts multiples |
| DE2721710A1 (de) * | 1977-05-12 | 1978-11-16 | Deutsche Telephonwerk Kabel | Druckpunkttaste |
| FR2407561A1 (fr) * | 1977-10-25 | 1979-05-25 | Telaris Telecomm | Clavier de commutateurs a touche |
| GB2046524A (en) * | 1979-02-28 | 1980-11-12 | Invader Keyboards Ltd | Improvements relating to electric switches |
| DE2927859A1 (de) * | 1979-07-10 | 1981-01-15 | Sasse Eugen Gmbh Co Kg Dr | Waehltastatur fuer fernmeldeeinrichtungen |
-
1981
- 1981-05-07 DE DE8113363U patent/DE8113363U1/de not_active Expired
-
1982
- 1982-04-17 EP EP82103240A patent/EP0064615B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1982-04-17 DE DE8282103240T patent/DE3267364D1/de not_active Expired
- 1982-04-17 AT AT82103240T patent/ATE16539T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-04-23 NZ NZ200396A patent/NZ200396A/en unknown
- 1982-05-03 AU AU83196/82A patent/AU551245B2/en not_active Ceased
Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2136633A (en) * | 1983-03-18 | 1984-09-19 | Broderna Danielson | Membrane switch assembly |
| US4528431A (en) * | 1983-10-03 | 1985-07-09 | International Business Machines Corporation | Rocking switch actuator for a low force membrane contact switch |
| EP0240129A3 (en) * | 1986-03-26 | 1989-05-03 | Len Gordon Co | Insulated switch assembly |
| WO1987007759A1 (fr) * | 1986-06-02 | 1987-12-17 | Bebié + Co. | Clavier pour utilisation dans des conditions difficiles |
| US5173578A (en) * | 1988-11-18 | 1992-12-22 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Push button switch assembly |
| EP0374273A1 (fr) * | 1988-12-17 | 1990-06-27 | Lexmark International, Inc. | Clavier pour PS/2 protégé contre le vandalisme et la projection d'eau |
| FR2669767A1 (fr) * | 1990-11-23 | 1992-05-29 | Philips Electronics Nv | Contacteur pour clavier de commande, et appareil audio-video comportant un tel contacteur. |
| EP0693762A1 (fr) * | 1994-07-18 | 1996-01-24 | VELLEMAN-SWITCH, naamloze vennootschap | Clavier à membrane |
| US6333476B1 (en) * | 1999-10-12 | 2001-12-25 | Shinkoh Electric Co., Ltd. | Push-button switch |
| US6967291B2 (en) * | 2001-12-21 | 2005-11-22 | Angel Iglesias, S.A. | Double-pass pushbutton |
| WO2009095062A1 (fr) * | 2008-01-31 | 2009-08-06 | Preh Gmbh | Élément de commande protégé contre les liquides |
| CN111383855A (zh) * | 2018-12-29 | 2020-07-07 | 漳州市龙文区中豪照明科技有限公司 | 一种电源开关缓冲结构 |
| CN111383855B (zh) * | 2018-12-29 | 2022-11-11 | 深圳市伟鹏世纪科技有限公司 | 一种电源开关缓冲结构 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE8113363U1 (de) | 1981-09-17 |
| DE3267364D1 (en) | 1985-12-19 |
| NZ200396A (en) | 1985-07-12 |
| EP0064615B1 (fr) | 1985-11-13 |
| AU551245B2 (en) | 1986-04-24 |
| ATE16539T1 (de) | 1985-11-15 |
| AU8319682A (en) | 1982-11-11 |
| EP0064615A3 (en) | 1983-08-24 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
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|
| PUAL | Search report despatched |
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| AK | Designated contracting states |
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|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
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| GRAA | (expected) grant |
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| PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
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| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
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|
| 26N | No opposition filed | ||
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
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| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
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| NLS | Nl: assignments of ep-patents |
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| EUG | Se: european patent has lapsed |
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