EP0065129A2 - Fauteuil roulant aidant le patient à se mettre debout, particulièrement du type repliable - Google Patents

Fauteuil roulant aidant le patient à se mettre debout, particulièrement du type repliable Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0065129A2
EP0065129A2 EP82103508A EP82103508A EP0065129A2 EP 0065129 A2 EP0065129 A2 EP 0065129A2 EP 82103508 A EP82103508 A EP 82103508A EP 82103508 A EP82103508 A EP 82103508A EP 0065129 A2 EP0065129 A2 EP 0065129A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
seat
footrests
chair
chassis
wheelchair
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP82103508A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0065129B1 (fr
EP0065129A3 (en
Inventor
Bruno Meyer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Valutec AG
Levo AG Dottikon
Original Assignee
Valutec AG
Levo AG Dottikon
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Valutec AG, Levo AG Dottikon filed Critical Valutec AG
Publication of EP0065129A2 publication Critical patent/EP0065129A2/fr
Publication of EP0065129A3 publication Critical patent/EP0065129A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0065129B1 publication Critical patent/EP0065129B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/08Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs foldable
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/08Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs foldable
    • A61G5/0808Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs foldable characterised by a particular folding direction
    • A61G5/0816Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs foldable characterised by a particular folding direction folding side to side, e.g. reducing or expanding the overall width of the wheelchair
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/10Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G5/14Standing-up or sitting-down aids
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2200/00Information related to the kind of patient or his position
    • A61G2200/10Type of patient
    • A61G2200/14Children
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S297/00Chairs and seats
    • Y10S297/10Occupant-arising assist

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an erection wheelchair, in particular a collapsible erection wheelchair, with a chassis with two main wheels and two steering wheels and a seat and erection frame which is mounted on the chassis and can be pivoted relative to the chassis about an axis of rotation and which consists of a seat, backrest and footrests, the footrests being articulated on the seat such that they rest on the floor when the chair is in the upright position, and with an actuator which articulates the backrest to the chassis in order to hold the backrest in its upright position in any position of the chair.
  • Such an erection chair is described in CH-PS 608 186.
  • a collapsible wheelchair has become known from European laid-open specification 0 018 101, in which the side frames of the combined bogie and seat frame essentially consist of two telescopically insertable elements which make it possible to keep the wheelbase different in size. Furthermore, attachment points are provided at two different locations on the side frame, at which a large or a small main wheel can be attached. Since the literature described only relates to an ordinary wheelchair and thus does not have a seat and erection frame separate from the chassis, it does not provide a solution for adapting an erection chair to different body sizes. The same is true for U.S. Patent 4,082,348, which also shows a collapsible wheelchair.
  • the seat can be adjusted in height by being carried by telescopically interlocking pipe pieces, means being provided to block the telescopic columns in the set position. Also with this wheelchair there is no adjustment of the seat length, so that the normal version is unusable for children or larger than average people.
  • this object is achieved in that the seat, the actuator and the footrests can be replaced by a seat, an actuator or footrests of a different length in an upright wheelchair of the type mentioned at the outset, that the main wheels, depending on the seat length, at at least two different locations can be attached at different distances from the front end of the seat, and that the front edge of the seat can be adjusted in height depending on the length of the footrest.
  • the footrests lie on the floor when erecting, but are lifted off the floor when the chair is to be moved.
  • the person's feet should be as close as possible to the ground in the upright position and sufficiently far from the ground in the driving position. Because the erecting chair both should be usable for children as well as for larger than average people, the front edge of the seat is adjustable depending on the length of the footrest.
  • the front edge of the seat is adjustable in height by replacing the steering wheel legs. This represents a simple and practical measure for height adjustability, taking into account the fact that an upright wheelchair in operation only has to be adapted to another body size in relatively rare cases.
  • the chassis expediently consists of two practically parallel side frames which are kept at a distance from one another by collapsible struts when the erection chair is in use and which can be detached when the erection chair is not in use or being transported in order to fold the chair.
  • This combination of measures means that the erecting chair can not only be adapted to different body sizes with simple means, but also folds up.
  • the footrests advantageously have a floor support and are arranged such that the floor support rests on the floor in the upright position of the chair. Lying on the floor prevents the chair from tipping over in the upright position. The chair can therefore be built very easily without the risk of it tipping over into the upright position.
  • a parallelogram rod which is rotatably mounted on the chassis and on the backrest, advantageously serves as the actuator. This results in a very simple and cheap design.
  • the known collapsible erection chair shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 according to CH-PS 608 186 has a chassis 11 on which a seat and erection frame 13 is pivotally mounted about an axis of rotation 15 relative to the chassis 11.
  • the chassis 11 consists of two side frames 17, 19 of welded tubular profiles, which are kept apart by a device 21, which is shown in part for better illustration in FIG. 2.
  • the erection chair can therefore be folded up by moving in the direction of arrow 23.
  • the two main wheels 25 and two steering wheels 27 are arranged on the chassis.
  • the seat and erection frame 13 consists of the seat 33, the backrest 35 and the footrests 37. These elements also consist essentially of tubular profiles, a collapsible strut 39 ensuring stability in the area of the backrest.
  • the fabric or leather covering of the seat 33 and the backrest 37 are indicated by the thick lines 41 and 43, respectively.
  • An actuator in the form of a parallelogram rod 45 connects the backrest 35 to the chassis 11 and thus forms a lever parallelogram to hold the backrest in an upright position in any position of the chair.
  • the footrests 37 each have a floor support 38 and are arranged such that the floor support 38 rests on the floor in the upright position of the chair. To adjust to the length of the user's lower legs, the footrests 37 have height-adjustable footrests 40.
  • the construction of the erecting wheelchair according to the invention is basically the same as that of FIGS. 1 and 2.
  • the same reference numbers can therefore be used.
  • the seat 33 and the footrests 37 can be replaced by a seat or by footrests of a different length.
  • the seat and upright frame 13 which in turn has a special relationship with the chassis 11, in that it can be pivoted relative to the chassis 11 about an axis of rotation 15 by a drive mechanism 31 (FIG. 1).
  • the footrests 37 have a floor support 39 and a footrest 40 which is adjustable with respect to this.
  • FIGS. 4 to 6 now show the adaptation of the erecting wheelchair to three different body sizes (small, medium, large), a seat 33 of different lengths S 1 , S 2 ' S 3 being provided for each body size. Accordingly, an actuator 45 of different lengths is also provided. While the main wheels 25 are fastened in the front bearing 24 'for the first two body sizes, the main wheels are mounted in the rear bearing 24 for the largest body size. In FIG. 6, longer footrests 37 (length F 2 instead of F 1 ) are also used, with correspondingly longer steering wheel legs 47 ensuring that the front edge 34 of the seat is higher (height H 2 instead of H 1 ) than for the other body sizes (small, medium) .
  • the erection chair can be adapted to different body sizes with simple means and at low cost.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Handcart (AREA)
  • Passenger Equipment (AREA)
  • Chair Legs, Seat Parts, And Backrests (AREA)
EP82103508A 1981-05-18 1982-04-26 Fauteuil roulant aidant le patient à se mettre debout, particulièrement du type repliable Expired EP0065129B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH3222/81A CH652300A5 (de) 1981-05-18 1981-05-18 Aufrichtrollstuhl, insbesondere zusammenlegbarer aufrichtrollstuhl.
CH3222/81 1981-05-18

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0065129A2 true EP0065129A2 (fr) 1982-11-24
EP0065129A3 EP0065129A3 (en) 1983-05-18
EP0065129B1 EP0065129B1 (fr) 1985-02-20

Family

ID=4251282

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP82103508A Expired EP0065129B1 (fr) 1981-05-18 1982-04-26 Fauteuil roulant aidant le patient à se mettre debout, particulièrement du type repliable

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US4462604A (fr)
EP (1) EP0065129B1 (fr)
JP (1) JPS57195458A (fr)
CH (1) CH652300A5 (fr)
DE (1) DE3262387D1 (fr)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2130154A (en) * 1982-11-16 1984-05-31 Invacare Corp Sports wheelchair
GB2141980A (en) * 1983-06-23 1985-01-09 Tuenkers Maschinenbau Gmbh Adjustable wheelchair
GB2161431A (en) * 1984-07-04 1986-01-15 Kassai Kk A baby carriage with adjustable footrest
US4595212A (en) * 1982-11-16 1986-06-17 Invacare Corporation Folding sports wheelchair
US4652005A (en) * 1984-10-22 1987-03-24 Peterson, Wicks, Nemer & Kamrath, P.A. Lightweight wheelchair
EP0815822A1 (fr) * 1996-06-27 1998-01-07 Levo AG Dottikon Fauteuil roulant élévateur
US8870216B2 (en) 2011-09-20 2014-10-28 Dane Technologies, Inc. Stabilized raising wheelchair
US9375372B2 (en) 2010-04-27 2016-06-28 Levo Ag Wohlen Stand-up unit for stand-up wheelchairs and chairs, particularly therapy chairs
US9775753B2 (en) 2013-05-17 2017-10-03 Dane Technologies, Inc. Methods, systems, and devices relating to multifunctional aircraft aisle wheelchair

Families Citing this family (24)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4650201A (en) * 1984-10-22 1987-03-17 Peterson, Wicks, Nemer & Kamrath, P.A. Lightweight wheelchair
US4730842A (en) * 1986-04-18 1988-03-15 Wheel Ring, Inc. Adjustable wheelchair
US5137102A (en) * 1986-08-25 1992-08-11 Retec Pr, Inc. Combination wheelchair and walker apparatus
US5145197A (en) * 1987-09-14 1992-09-08 Contemporary Medical Equipment Corp. Folding wheelchair with rigid seat
JPH052175Y2 (fr) * 1989-11-04 1993-01-20
US7724278B2 (en) * 1995-05-30 2010-05-25 Maguire Francis J Jr Apparatus with moveable headrest for viewing images from a changing direction-of-view
US6164674A (en) * 1995-06-05 2000-12-26 Adorno/Rogers Technology, Inc. Adjustable wheelbase wheelchair
US6499762B1 (en) 1995-06-05 2002-12-31 Adorno/Rogers Technology, Inc. Frame support apparatus and coupling device for use with an ambulatory system and method of fabrication thereof
DE19712841C2 (de) * 1996-03-26 2000-06-08 Roland Labonte Rollstuhl
TW398452U (en) * 1998-11-25 2000-07-11 Shie De Tsai Pedaling lever structure of bicycle
EP1116480A1 (fr) 1999-10-11 2001-07-18 Invacare Rea AB Fauteuil roulant
US8474848B2 (en) * 2003-03-31 2013-07-02 Sunrise Medical (Us) Llc Personal mobility vehicle with tiltable seat
US7007965B2 (en) * 2003-03-31 2006-03-07 Sunrise Medical Hhg Inc. Center-of-gravity tilt-in-space wheelchair
US20050183900A1 (en) * 2004-01-28 2005-08-25 Gerold Goertzen Wheelchair
US7425010B2 (en) * 2004-10-18 2008-09-16 Pride Mobility Products Corporation Mount for a wheelchair footrest
US20060103217A1 (en) * 2004-10-22 2006-05-18 Jones Colburn L Angle-adjustable footrest
WO2006102754A1 (fr) * 2005-03-30 2006-10-05 Jaimie Borisoff Chaise roulante
US7938434B2 (en) * 2006-06-08 2011-05-10 Smith Joel N Foldable wheelchair frame
JP4862757B2 (ja) * 2007-06-19 2012-01-25 日立工機株式会社 遠心分離機
US8944454B2 (en) 2007-10-01 2015-02-03 Pride Mobility Products Corporation Dual-track tilt mechanism
US8474849B2 (en) * 2010-09-30 2013-07-02 Permobil Ab Wheelchair legrest assembly
DE112014001121T5 (de) 2013-03-04 2015-12-31 Ki Mobility Räumlich kippender Rollstuhl mit Verwendung mehrerer Steuerwege
TWI646951B (zh) * 2017-08-03 2019-01-11 康揚股份有限公司 wheelchair
CN119405483B (zh) * 2024-11-11 2025-10-24 安维车件(厦门)有限公司 可调节座位宽度的轮椅

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3264658A (en) * 1962-12-20 1966-08-09 Lincoln Carriage Corp Wheel chair
FR2049477A5 (fr) * 1969-06-11 1971-03-26 Sochibo
GB1442805A (en) * 1973-05-22 1976-07-14 Hille Int Ltd Wheel chair chassis
GB1435539A (en) * 1973-06-27 1976-05-12 Doherty Sons Ltd Edward Wheelchair
CH608186A5 (fr) * 1976-01-30 1978-12-29 Valutec Ag
US4082348A (en) * 1976-03-01 1978-04-04 Invacare Corporation Adjustable wheel chair
DE2625046A1 (de) * 1976-06-03 1977-12-15 Valutec Ag Aufrichtstuhl fuer invalide und kranke
US4141094A (en) * 1976-10-27 1979-02-27 Reme Enterprises, Inc. Increased mobility apparatus for the disabled
US4166631A (en) * 1977-10-19 1979-09-04 Sanaski David E Sports wheelchair
DE3061731D1 (en) * 1979-04-03 1983-03-03 Vessa Ltd Wheelchair and method of manufacturing it
US4360213A (en) * 1980-04-01 1982-11-23 Rudwick Lawrence A Sport type wheel chair
US4351540A (en) * 1980-11-13 1982-09-28 Quadra Wheelchairs, Inc. Wheelchair construction

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4595212A (en) * 1982-11-16 1986-06-17 Invacare Corporation Folding sports wheelchair
US4500102A (en) * 1982-11-16 1985-02-19 Invacare Corporation Sports wheelchair
GB2130154A (en) * 1982-11-16 1984-05-31 Invacare Corp Sports wheelchair
GB2141980A (en) * 1983-06-23 1985-01-09 Tuenkers Maschinenbau Gmbh Adjustable wheelchair
AU573859B2 (en) * 1984-07-04 1988-06-23 Aprica Kassai Kabushiki Kaisha Foot rest assembly for baby carriage
GB2161431A (en) * 1984-07-04 1986-01-15 Kassai Kk A baby carriage with adjustable footrest
US4652005A (en) * 1984-10-22 1987-03-24 Peterson, Wicks, Nemer & Kamrath, P.A. Lightweight wheelchair
EP0815822A1 (fr) * 1996-06-27 1998-01-07 Levo AG Dottikon Fauteuil roulant élévateur
US5984338A (en) * 1996-06-27 1999-11-16 Levo Ag Dottikon Lightweight stabilized raising chair
US9375372B2 (en) 2010-04-27 2016-06-28 Levo Ag Wohlen Stand-up unit for stand-up wheelchairs and chairs, particularly therapy chairs
US8870216B2 (en) 2011-09-20 2014-10-28 Dane Technologies, Inc. Stabilized raising wheelchair
US9351891B2 (en) 2011-09-20 2016-05-31 Dane Technologies, Inc. Stabilized raising wheelchair
US9775753B2 (en) 2013-05-17 2017-10-03 Dane Technologies, Inc. Methods, systems, and devices relating to multifunctional aircraft aisle wheelchair

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS57195458A (en) 1982-12-01
US4462604A (en) 1984-07-31
EP0065129B1 (fr) 1985-02-20
EP0065129A3 (en) 1983-05-18
DE3262387D1 (en) 1985-03-28
CH652300A5 (de) 1985-11-15

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