EP0076500A2 - Dispositif pour le triage et le dosage en particulier pour fruits, légumes ou analogues - Google Patents

Dispositif pour le triage et le dosage en particulier pour fruits, légumes ou analogues Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0076500A2
EP0076500A2 EP82109141A EP82109141A EP0076500A2 EP 0076500 A2 EP0076500 A2 EP 0076500A2 EP 82109141 A EP82109141 A EP 82109141A EP 82109141 A EP82109141 A EP 82109141A EP 0076500 A2 EP0076500 A2 EP 0076500A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
objects
guide channels
belts
channels
guide
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP82109141A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0076500A3 (fr
Inventor
Jörn Affeldt
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
J Affeldt Maschinenfabrik GmbH
Original Assignee
J Affeldt Maschinenfabrik GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by J Affeldt Maschinenfabrik GmbH filed Critical J Affeldt Maschinenfabrik GmbH
Publication of EP0076500A2 publication Critical patent/EP0076500A2/fr
Publication of EP0076500A3 publication Critical patent/EP0076500A3/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B13/00—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
    • B07B13/04—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices according to size
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/12—Apparatus having only parallel elements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B13/00—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
    • B07B13/04—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices according to size
    • B07B13/07—Apparatus in which aggregates or articles are moved along or past openings which increase in size in the direction of movement
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B13/00—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
    • B07B13/14—Details or accessories
    • B07B13/16—Feed or discharge arrangements

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for the metered sorting out of objects of a predetermined size from a supply of objects of different sizes, which are fed from a storage container via a plurality of guide troughs, belts or the like to a weighing, counting or weighing / counting and packaging device are and relates in particular to a weighing and packaging device for fruit, vegetables or the like.
  • the present invention is intended to avoid the shortcomings and disadvantages of the known devices of this type and, in particular, to solve the problem of creating a metering / sorting device which is not only distinguished by a very low overall height, but also by safe and particularly gentle sorting the objects is made possible so that they can be used with particular success for sensitive objects such.
  • B. fruits or vegetables can be used.
  • the sieve bodies are to be designed as bar gratings with bars slidably mounted on their holder.
  • the rods can expediently be attached to the holder so as to diverge towards their free ends.
  • Baffles or strips can be provided for the objects which are guided from the storage container for the objects to be packaged and which are likewise connected to the vibrating or vibrating device.
  • a particularly advantageous embodiment for the guides for removing the non-sorted objects from the sieve bodies is obtained if these are designed as covers for the guide channels that can be displaced between the sieve bodies and the guide troughs.
  • a frame 10 which carries, among other things, the guide channels 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16 on which the objects, for example potatoes, are transported from a storage container (not shown) to a weighing and packaging device, which is also not shown, are guided at the beginning of the guide troughs and above these troughs a bar grating 19 with individual bars 21. While the Staroste 19 are above the guide channels 13, 14 are above the gutter, 12 and 15, 16 baffles 22 on which the objects are guided before delivery to the guide channels.
  • the rod gratings 19 and the guide plates 22 are combined to form a structural unit which is mounted on the frame by means of the rockers 18 and is moved with a vibrating or vibrating device 17.
  • the vibrating or vibrating device 17 is shown as an eccentric control, but it can also have any other suitable design.
  • the objects now fall from the storage container in a wide stream with mixed sizes onto the metering sorter according to the invention, with two partial streams unsorted via the vibrating guide in the example shown sheets 22 are guided directly into the guide channels 11 12 and 15, 16.
  • a partial flow is passed over the rod grids 19, substantial quantities of the objects, which are smaller than the largest passage widths between the rods, fall through between the rods and get into the guide channels 13, 14.
  • the objects, which are larger and cannot pass through the bar grids are conveyed lying on the bars to their ends, where they then fall off the bars and are deflected laterally into the adjacent channels by the cover 20 over the guide channels 13, 14 and from there with the unsorted objects to the weighing device.
  • the sorted out items are routed separately to the weighing device via the guide troughs 13, 14 and are sorted or weighed into the packaging there separately to achieve the target weight.

Landscapes

  • Sorting Of Articles (AREA)
  • Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
EP82109141A 1981-10-07 1982-10-04 Dispositif pour le triage et le dosage en particulier pour fruits, légumes ou analogues Withdrawn EP0076500A3 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19813139817 DE3139817A1 (de) 1981-10-07 1981-10-07 Dosier-sortierer insbes. fuer obst, gemuese oder dergl.
DE3139817 1981-10-07

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0076500A2 true EP0076500A2 (fr) 1983-04-13
EP0076500A3 EP0076500A3 (fr) 1984-05-16

Family

ID=6143569

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP82109141A Withdrawn EP0076500A3 (fr) 1981-10-07 1982-10-04 Dispositif pour le triage et le dosage en particulier pour fruits, légumes ou analogues

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0076500A3 (fr)
DE (1) DE3139817A1 (fr)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2233256A (en) * 1989-06-29 1991-01-09 John Dacre Dunlop A grading machine
GB2329136A (en) * 1997-09-15 1999-03-17 De Beers Cons Mines Ltd Sorting grate
CN105251701A (zh) * 2015-12-02 2016-01-20 吕萍华 一种水果分选清洗一体机
CN105251695A (zh) * 2015-12-02 2016-01-20 吕萍华 一种水果筛选机
CN110201876A (zh) * 2019-05-06 2019-09-06 林有连 一种沙子筛选机

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL20068C (fr) * 1900-01-01
NL276262A (fr) *
FR1369179A (fr) * 1963-09-09 1964-08-07 Table d'épuration semi-automatique s'adaptant sur les arracheuses ensacheuses de pommes de terre

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2233256A (en) * 1989-06-29 1991-01-09 John Dacre Dunlop A grading machine
GB2233256B (en) * 1989-06-29 1993-07-21 John Dacre Dunlop A grading machine
GB2329136A (en) * 1997-09-15 1999-03-17 De Beers Cons Mines Ltd Sorting grate
CN105251701A (zh) * 2015-12-02 2016-01-20 吕萍华 一种水果分选清洗一体机
CN105251695A (zh) * 2015-12-02 2016-01-20 吕萍华 一种水果筛选机
CN110201876A (zh) * 2019-05-06 2019-09-06 林有连 一种沙子筛选机
CN110201876B (zh) * 2019-05-06 2022-03-25 清远市邦达建筑固废物循环利用有限公司 一种沙子筛选机

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0076500A3 (fr) 1984-05-16
DE3139817A1 (de) 1983-04-21

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Effective date: 19850419

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Inventor name: AFFELDT, JOERN