EP0085976A1 - Moule permanent avec au moins deux empreintes de coulée voisines pour la coulée verticale - Google Patents

Moule permanent avec au moins deux empreintes de coulée voisines pour la coulée verticale Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0085976A1
EP0085976A1 EP83101140A EP83101140A EP0085976A1 EP 0085976 A1 EP0085976 A1 EP 0085976A1 EP 83101140 A EP83101140 A EP 83101140A EP 83101140 A EP83101140 A EP 83101140A EP 0085976 A1 EP0085976 A1 EP 0085976A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
permanent
mold
cavities
mold cavities
compensating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP83101140A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0085976B1 (fr
Inventor
Ivo Henych
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Georg Fischer AG
Original Assignee
Georg Fischer AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Georg Fischer AG filed Critical Georg Fischer AG
Priority to AT83101140T priority Critical patent/ATE13495T1/de
Publication of EP0085976A1 publication Critical patent/EP0085976A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0085976B1 publication Critical patent/EP0085976B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22C—FOUNDRY MOULDING
    • B22C9/00—Moulds or cores; Moulding processes
    • B22C9/06—Permanent moulds for shaped castings
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22C—FOUNDRY MOULDING
    • B22C9/00—Moulds or cores; Moulding processes
    • B22C9/20—Stack moulds, i.e. arrangement of multiple moulds or flasks

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a permanent mold with at least two mold cavities arranged side by side.
  • This permanent form is particularly suitable for use for direct falling pouring.
  • the falling pouring method enables a high liquid metal output to be achieved through controlled solidification.
  • the solidification can be further improved up to almost 100%.
  • the more favorable temperature gradient in the casting, i.e. the hottest metal in the upper part of the casting supports the desired solidification direction from bottom to top, where the feeder is placed.
  • the falling casting method is also used for smaller castings, but with a barrel system and with gates, which results in lower liquid metal output and higher stress on the permanent mold, which inevitably leads to a shorter service life.
  • the aim of the present invention is to propose a permanent mold with which, on the one hand, the advantages of the falling casting method can be used for lighter castings, and on the other hand, several castings can be cast at once.
  • the single figure shows a multiple permanent form 1, which is filled directly with a liquid metal 2 falling from above.
  • the liquid metal 2 flows from a container 3 via several pouring nozzles 5 simultaneously into the mold cavities 4 of the permanent mold 1.
  • the container 3 can be a holding furnace or a distributor with pouring nozzles. When using a distributor and a ladle, the amount of liquid metal should be adapted to the casting or castings so that the losses through Metal residues remain minimal.
  • the individual cavities are connected by means of compensation channels 6.
  • the pouring nozzle cross sections are also graduated. These measures guarantee that the same climbing speed and filling time are achieved in all cavities.
  • the connection is provided in the lower part of the mold cavities.
  • several compensating connections are necessary, which are preferably arranged one above the other in parallel. Since an irregular filling speed usually occurs at the beginning and at the end of the casting process, it is usually necessary to provide the compensating connections in the lower and in the upper part of the mold cavity.
  • the upper compensation connection can also be arranged between the feeders.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Molds, Cores, And Manufacturing Methods Thereof (AREA)
  • Casting Devices For Molds (AREA)
  • Blow-Moulding Or Thermoforming Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Vehicle Interior And Exterior Ornaments, Soundproofing, And Insulation (AREA)
  • Slide Fasteners (AREA)
  • Bag Frames (AREA)
  • Buckles (AREA)
EP83101140A 1982-02-10 1983-02-07 Moule permanent avec au moins deux empreintes de coulée voisines pour la coulée verticale Expired EP0085976B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT83101140T ATE13495T1 (de) 1982-02-10 1983-02-07 Dauerform fuer fallende giessweise mit mindestens zwei nebeneinander angeordneten formhohlraeumen.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH811/82A CH654500A5 (de) 1982-02-10 1982-02-10 Dauerform mit mindestens zwei nebeneinander angeordneten formhohlraeumen.
CH811/82 1982-02-10

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0085976A1 true EP0085976A1 (fr) 1983-08-17
EP0085976B1 EP0085976B1 (fr) 1985-05-29

Family

ID=4195728

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP83101140A Expired EP0085976B1 (fr) 1982-02-10 1983-02-07 Moule permanent avec au moins deux empreintes de coulée voisines pour la coulée verticale

Country Status (7)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0085976B1 (fr)
JP (1) JPS58148047A (fr)
AT (1) ATE13495T1 (fr)
AU (1) AU1123683A (fr)
CH (1) CH654500A5 (fr)
DE (1) DE3360218D1 (fr)
ZA (1) ZA83794B (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4241009C1 (de) * 1992-12-05 1994-02-17 Pohl Gmbh & Co Kg Verschluß für eine Medikamentenflasche

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1031981A (fr) * 1951-02-02 1953-06-29 Procédé de fabrication en série par moulage en mottes à joints verticaux pour tout objet en métal ou matière moulée par gravité
US2799906A (en) * 1953-01-26 1957-07-23 William M Duncan Apparatus and method of filling ingot molds
DE1932971A1 (de) * 1969-06-28 1971-01-07 Howmet Corp Keramische Verbundform und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1031981A (fr) * 1951-02-02 1953-06-29 Procédé de fabrication en série par moulage en mottes à joints verticaux pour tout objet en métal ou matière moulée par gravité
US2799906A (en) * 1953-01-26 1957-07-23 William M Duncan Apparatus and method of filling ingot molds
DE1932971A1 (de) * 1969-06-28 1971-01-07 Howmet Corp Keramische Verbundform und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CH654500A5 (de) 1986-02-28
ATE13495T1 (de) 1985-06-15
JPS58148047A (ja) 1983-09-03
DE3360218D1 (en) 1985-07-04
AU1123683A (en) 1983-08-18
EP0085976B1 (fr) 1985-05-29
ZA83794B (en) 1983-10-26

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