EP0099347A2 - Automatisches Ausgabegerät - Google Patents

Automatisches Ausgabegerät Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0099347A2
EP0099347A2 EP83870058A EP83870058A EP0099347A2 EP 0099347 A2 EP0099347 A2 EP 0099347A2 EP 83870058 A EP83870058 A EP 83870058A EP 83870058 A EP83870058 A EP 83870058A EP 0099347 A2 EP0099347 A2 EP 0099347A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
corridor
compartments
compartment
gate
product
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP83870058A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0099347A3 (de
Inventor
Remy Ursmar Fournier
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BILLET LEON YVON
Original Assignee
Billet Leon Yvon
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from BE0/208332A external-priority patent/BE893493A/fr
Application filed by Billet Leon Yvon filed Critical Billet Leon Yvon
Publication of EP0099347A2 publication Critical patent/EP0099347A2/de
Publication of EP0099347A3 publication Critical patent/EP0099347A3/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F11/00—Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles
    • G07F11/46—Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles from movable storage containers or supports
    • G07F11/58—Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles from movable storage containers or supports the articles being supported on or by endless belts or like conveyors

Definitions

  • the subject of the present invention is an automatic distributor of products on which pressure cannot be exerted and intended to be sold individually or in a determined number, in particular bakery or pastry products.
  • Automatic dispensers are already known which fall into two categories, namely a first category comprising the dispensers, used to deliver cigarettes, confectionery, etc., in which the products are stacked and subjected to pressure to fall, a to a, in a drawer whose opening is controlled by a payment device and a second category comprising the distributors, used to deliver products which cannot, on the one hand, be stacked and, on the other hand, be subjected to pressure, such as prepared meals, pastries, etc., in which each product to be dispensed is enclosed in a compartment, each compartment of the dispenser being closed by a door, the opening of which is triggered by a payment device.
  • the distributors belonging to the first category mentioned above have the disadvantage of not being able to be used to distribute products which cannot be neither stacked nor subjected to pressure
  • the distributors belonging to the second category have various disadvantages, such as: need to have a large area to make all the compartments available to the public, need to monitor almost constantly to replenish empty compartments, high cost of these dispensers due to the closure system of each compartment, considerable risk of break-in damage, etc.
  • the object of the invention is to remedy these drawbacks and to provide a large-capacity dispenser, the part of which is accessible to the public is of small area, this area corresponding to the size of a compartment containing the product to be dispensed and the size of the payment device.
  • This dispenser while allowing to see the dispensed product, significantly reduces the risk of break-in since only the exposed product can be removed.
  • the loading capacity of this dispenser makes it possible to space out filling operations.
  • the dispenser comprises a fixed codoir open at its two ends, one of these being accessible to the public while the other is inaccessible to the latter, a movable gate arranged in the corridor to proximity of its publicly accessible end, means for controlling the gate to move it between two extreme positions, a closed position and an open position of said passage, a series of mobile compartments joined together, regularly spaced apart and each containing the product or the determined number of products to be distributed, these compartments being arranged and guided so as to be presented one by one at the open end of the corridor opposite to that presenting the gate, means for moving step by step and in a determined direction the compartments, a step corresponding either to the distance that the compartment located upstream of the compartment must face over the aforementioned end of the corridor to occupy the position of the latter compartment, or to a multiple of this distance , a payment device associated with the gate control means and the means moving the above-mentioned compartments step by step, so that the introduction of at least one coin causes, in order, the opening
  • the dispenser comprises means for detecting a foreign body present between the end of the corridor where the gate is located and the aforementioned compartment, these means being associated with the gate control means for delay closing the latter until the foreign body disappears.
  • the dispenser comprises means for detecting the product to be dispensed arranged to detect the presence of said product in a determined number of consecutive compartments located directly upstream from the aforementioned corridor by considering the direction of movement of the compartments, these means being associated with a warning device intended to prevent the dispenser compartments must be refilled.
  • only the face of the compartments appearing at the end of the aforementioned corridor is open, so that one cannot access, through the corridor and the compartment located at the end of the latter, to the compartments adjacent to the latter compartment.
  • the automatic dispenser according to the invention and shown in the drawings is intended to deliver products which cannot be stacked or subjected to pressure, and in particular bakery or pastry products.
  • the distributor further comprising means 12 for detecting product to be distributed associated with the payment device 11 to render the latter inoperative when the compartment 8 located opposite the end 5 of the corridor 3 does not contain any product to be distributed.
  • the dispenser comprises means 13 for detecting a foreign body present between the end 4 of the corridor where the door 6 and the aforementioned compartment 8 are located, these means 13 being associated with the control means 7 of the door to delay the closing of the latter until the disappearance of the foreign body.
  • the gate will only close when the product 9 and the hand holding it have been released from the corridor 3.
  • the latter advantageously comprises means 14 for detecting the product to be dispensed arranged to detect the presence of said product in a determined number of consecutive compartments 8 located directly upstream from the aforementioned corridor, considering the direction of movement of the compartments, these means 14 being associated with a sound or light warning device, not shown, intended to warn of when the distributor compartments must be refilled.
  • the compartments 8 are advantageously constituted by swings 15, U- shaped, suspended and articulated at 18, by the wings 16 of the U, with two parallel endless chains 17, supported by toothed wheels 19, 19 'and 19 "arranged on shafts 20 whose axes are horizontal, so that the plate 21 of the swings, corresponding to the base of the U and on which the product 9 to be dispensed is deposited, remains in a substantially horizontal position.
  • the payment device 11 drives the endless chains 17 step by step, the corridor 3, of square or rectangular section, being horizontal while the strands 23 of the endless chains bringing the swings facing the opening 5 of this corridor are vertical.
  • the toothed wheels 19 and 19 are mounted in pairs, on a single shaft 20, 20 “and are braced, in pairs, on these shafts 20 and 2 0" while each of the toothed wheels 19 for reference are mounted idle on the shaft ends 20 so as not to hinder the passage of cradles 15.
  • a vertical wall 24 is provided on the side of the swings opposite to the opening 5 of the corridor 3 to form the aforementioned compartment 8, the distance separating the swings and the dimensions of the latter being such that when the platform 21 of a swing is in the extension of one of the horizontal walls 25 of the corridor 3, the platform 21 d an immediately adjacent swing is in line with the other horizontal wall of said corridor 3, the distance separating the wings 16 from the U formed by the swings being substantially equal to the distance separating the vertical walls 26.
  • the gate 6 has an area slightly smaller than that of the section of the corridor 3, this gate being articulated along one of the walls 25 of the latter, the articulation being arranged, so that, on the one hand, the gate is located entirely in the corridor 3 whatever the position it occupies and, on the other hand, that said gate folds down, in the open position, substantially parallel to the wall 25 on which it is articulated, the control means 7 of the door 6 comprising a motor 27, known per se, which, when stationary, constitutes a brake preventing the manual operation of the door.
  • This motor 27 drives a 2S linkage moving the gate following arrow 29 for its opening.
  • the above-mentioned detection means 12, 13 and 14 are each controlled by an infrared radiation probe Sl, S3 and S2.
  • the probe S1 of the means for detecting the product to be dispensed present in the compartment 8 located opposite the corridor 3 and the detection probe S3 of a foreign body present in the said corridor are arranged in the latter, while the probe S2 of the means detection of the products housed in the compartments 8 located upstream of the compartment facing the corridor is arranged in the dispenser to detect the presence of the product in one of said compartments located upstream of the compartment facing the corridor 3 and distant from the latter compartment d '' at least three compartments.
  • a counter of delivered products is advantageously associated with the distributor.
  • the diagram shown in Figure 4 relates to the power distribution of the distributor while the diagrams shown in Figures 5 and 6 relate respectively to the wiring of the step-by-step control of the swings 15 and the wiring of the logic.
  • the dispenser operating sequences are as follows:
  • this distributor would include, associated with the payment device ; a selector making it possible to determine, in number of steps, the displacement of the compartments which is necessary to bring the compartment 8 containing the desired product opposite the corridor 3.
  • the products must be regularly distributed in compartments 8 so that a product is always distant from a product of the same kind by the same number of compartments.

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Manufacturing And Processing Devices For Dough (AREA)
  • Vending Machines For Individual Products (AREA)
EP83870058A 1982-06-11 1983-06-10 Automatisches Ausgabegerät Withdrawn EP0099347A3 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BE0/208332A BE893493A (fr) 1982-06-11 1982-06-11 Distributeur automatique.
BE208332 1982-06-11

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0099347A2 true EP0099347A2 (de) 1984-01-25
EP0099347A3 EP0099347A3 (de) 1985-11-21

Family

ID=3843537

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP83870058A Withdrawn EP0099347A3 (de) 1982-06-11 1983-06-10 Automatisches Ausgabegerät

Country Status (1)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0099347A3 (de)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0474911A1 (de) * 1990-09-12 1992-03-18 Eduardo D. Odena Villazan Brotausgabeautomat
GB2251609A (en) * 1990-11-10 1992-07-15 City Autogas Manchester Limite Dispensing machines
ES2043547A2 (es) * 1992-04-25 1993-12-16 Interfa S A Dispensadora automatica de productos alimenticios.
FR2877123A1 (fr) * 2004-10-21 2006-04-28 Jean Paul Galindo Automate d'aide a la vente de produits divers, en particulier de produits de boulangerie

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1766717A (en) * 1929-09-09 1930-06-24 Miller Harry Automatic dispensing apparatus
DE902446C (de) * 1950-10-13 1954-01-21 Otto Dehm Automatische Vorrichtung mit intermittierend umlaufenden Behaeltern, insbesondere fuer Werbe- und Verkaufszwecke
FR1156665A (fr) * 1955-09-10 1958-05-20 Perfectionnements apportés aux dispositifs à commande électrique pour conserver des articles ou objets
FR1281392A (fr) * 1960-11-30 1962-01-12 Mecaniques Ind Soc Atel Perfectionnements apportés aux appareils distributeurs, notamment à ceux fonctionnant automatiquement
US3088629A (en) * 1960-12-02 1963-05-07 Donald E Seymour Vending machine
DE1171658B (de) * 1960-12-21 1964-06-04 Canteen Internat S A Auswahl-Selbstverkaeufer
DE1554654A1 (de) * 1966-02-26 1970-03-12 Cease Central Inc Nahrungsmittelausgabevorrichtung
CA1039245A (en) * 1975-05-14 1978-09-26 Leonard P. Falk Article vendor with elevator
DE2542226A1 (de) * 1975-09-22 1977-03-31 Sperry Rand Corp Steuereinrichtung zur steuerung der foerderung der traeger einer artikelaufbewahrungsanlage

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0474911A1 (de) * 1990-09-12 1992-03-18 Eduardo D. Odena Villazan Brotausgabeautomat
GB2251609A (en) * 1990-11-10 1992-07-15 City Autogas Manchester Limite Dispensing machines
GB2251609B (en) * 1990-11-10 1994-09-14 City Autogas Improvements in or relating to vending and dispensing machines
ES2043547A2 (es) * 1992-04-25 1993-12-16 Interfa S A Dispensadora automatica de productos alimenticios.
FR2877123A1 (fr) * 2004-10-21 2006-04-28 Jean Paul Galindo Automate d'aide a la vente de produits divers, en particulier de produits de boulangerie

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0099347A3 (de) 1985-11-21

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Legal Events

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PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

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AK Designated contracting states

Designated state(s): DE FR GB IT LU NL

RAP1 Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred)

Owner name: BILLET, LEON YVON

PUAL Search report despatched

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AK Designated contracting states

Designated state(s): DE FR GB IT LU NL

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

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18D Application deemed to be withdrawn

Effective date: 19860721

RIN1 Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected)

Inventor name: FOURNIER, REMY URSMAR