EP0104139B1 - Alliage à base d'aluminium - Google Patents

Alliage à base d'aluminium Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0104139B1
EP0104139B1 EP83810377A EP83810377A EP0104139B1 EP 0104139 B1 EP0104139 B1 EP 0104139B1 EP 83810377 A EP83810377 A EP 83810377A EP 83810377 A EP83810377 A EP 83810377A EP 0104139 B1 EP0104139 B1 EP 0104139B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
content
iron
aluminium alloy
aimgsi
alloys
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP83810377A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0104139A1 (fr
Inventor
Pius Schwellinger
Alois Ried
Jürgen Timm
Manfred Heckler
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Rio Tinto Switzerland AG
Original Assignee
Schweizerische Aluminium AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Schweizerische Aluminium AG filed Critical Schweizerische Aluminium AG
Priority to AT83810377T priority Critical patent/ATE20607T1/de
Publication of EP0104139A1 publication Critical patent/EP0104139A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0104139B1 publication Critical patent/EP0104139B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22C—ALLOYS
    • C22C21/00—Alloys based on aluminium
    • C22C21/06—Alloys based on aluminium with magnesium as the next major constituent
    • C22C21/08—Alloys based on aluminium with magnesium as the next major constituent with silicon

Definitions

  • the invention relates to aluminum alloys of the genus AIMgSi.
  • Such hardenable alloys are used in most of the manufacturing processes customary for aluminum alloys, for example for extrusion, rolling and hot pressing products. Such products can then be subjected to a heat aging treatment to achieve high strength.
  • the silicon and magnesium contents are selected and, if necessary, further alloying elements, for example up to 1% manganese, up to 1% copper or up to 0.35% chromium, are added.
  • Vanadium additives are also known to reduce the quenching sensitivity of extruded products.
  • An aluminum alloy is known from FR-A-2 078 965 with 0.4 to 1.0% Mg, 0.4 to 0.9% Si, 0.03 to 0.4% Cr, 0.03 to 0.2% Zr, up to 0.50% Zn, up to 0.30% Cu, up to 0.15 % Fe, up to 0.15% V, up to 0.10% Ti, 0.03-0.4 Mn and up to 0.008% B.
  • this object is achieved by an aluminum alloy which consists of 0.3 to 1.0% magnesium, 0.3 to 1.2% silicon, 0.1 to 0.5% iron, 0.05 to 0.20% vanadium, to 0.4% copper, a manganese content that is 1/4 to 2 / 3 of the iron content, and optionally a cobalt content that is 1/4 to 1/2 of the iron content, the rest is aluminum and impurities.
  • the fine-grained recrystallized state which is mainly due to the vanadium content, increases the cold formability of rolled and pressed products. Furthermore, it contributes to more uniform material properties and increases the strength level compared to coarse-grained recrystallized structure. In addition, the pressability is promoted in all its aspects.
  • Manganese which is in a range from 1/4 to 2/3 of the iron content, forms ternary phases together with aluminum, silicon and iron, which, thanks to their dimensions and distribution, significantly increase toughness. A manganese / iron ratio between 1/3 and 1/2 has proven to be particularly favorable.
  • Iron contents below 0.25% are particularly suitable to prevent edge cracking and the occurrence of press fleas during extrusion.
  • cobalt is added in a proportion by weight of 1/4 to 1/2 that of iron.
  • the ternary phases formed from Al, Co, Fe and Mn prevent embrittlement by means of their shape and arrangement. This also improves the pressability. However, if the manganese or cobalt content is above the specified limits, the pressability is reduced again.
  • the Cu content which contributes to the increase in strength without significantly increasing the required hot-forming force, should not exceed 0.25% if susceptibility to corrosion is to be specifically avoided.
  • Alloys 1 to 3 were processed into extruded products.
  • the alloys (E) according to the invention differ from the conventional ones (H) in particular in the better bendability of the thermally hardened profiles.
  • Alloys 4 were processed into hot pressed parts (forged).
  • the thermoformability of 4 U was significantly better than that of 4 H. While the hot-hardened forgings made of 4 H had considerable coarse grain and thus, in addition to the uneven and in places deep strengths, could not be decoratively anodized, the workpiece made of 4 E was characterized by very fine grain .
  • Alloys 5 were processed into sheet metal and deformed before heat hardening.
  • the sheet 5 E showed both in the deep drawing ability, as well in the toughness better values.

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Extrusion Of Metal (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Alloys Or Alloy Compounds (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)
  • Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
  • Cookers (AREA)
  • Superconductors And Manufacturing Methods Therefor (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Steel (AREA)
  • Forging (AREA)

Claims (5)

1. Alliage d'aluminium caractérisé en ce qu'il est composé de 0,3 à 1,0 % de magnesium, 0,3 à 1,2 % de silicium, 0,1 à 0,5 % de fer, 0,05 à 0,20 % de vanadium, jusqu'à 0,4 % de cuivre, d'une teneur en manganèse qui atteint 1/4 à 1/2 de la teneur en fer, le reste étant de l'aluminium et des impuretés.
2. Alliage d'aluminium selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par une teneur de fer de 0,15 à 0,25 %.
3. Alliage d'aluminium selon la revendication 1 ou la revendication 2, caractérisé par une teneur en cuivre de 0,10 à 0,25 %.
4. Alliage d'aluminium selon au moins l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé par une teneur en vanadium de 0,06 à 0,14 %.
5. Alliage d'aluminium selon au moins l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé par une teneur en manganèse de 1/3 à 1/2 de la teneur en fer.
EP83810377A 1982-09-13 1983-08-24 Alliage à base d'aluminium Expired EP0104139B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT83810377T ATE20607T1 (de) 1982-09-13 1983-08-24 Aluminiumlegierung.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH5413/82 1982-09-13
CH541382 1982-09-13

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0104139A1 EP0104139A1 (fr) 1984-03-28
EP0104139B1 true EP0104139B1 (fr) 1986-07-02

Family

ID=4293161

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP83810377A Expired EP0104139B1 (fr) 1982-09-13 1983-08-24 Alliage à base d'aluminium

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US4525326A (fr)
EP (1) EP0104139B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE20607T1 (fr)
CA (1) CA1217663A (fr)
DE (2) DE3243371A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES525517A0 (fr)
NO (1) NO160794C (fr)
ZA (1) ZA836054B (fr)

Families Citing this family (35)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS62230946A (ja) * 1986-04-01 1987-10-09 Furukawa Alum Co Ltd 平版印刷版用アルミニウム合金支持体
US5616189A (en) * 1993-07-28 1997-04-01 Alcan International Limited Aluminum alloys and process for making aluminum alloy sheet
GB9318041D0 (en) * 1993-08-31 1993-10-20 Alcan Int Ltd Extrudable a1-mg-si alloys
US5571347A (en) * 1994-04-07 1996-11-05 Northwest Aluminum Company High strength MG-SI type aluminum alloy
US5525169A (en) * 1994-05-11 1996-06-11 Aluminum Company Of America Corrosion resistant aluminum alloy rolled sheet
US5919323A (en) * 1994-05-11 1999-07-06 Aluminum Company Of America Corrosion resistant aluminum alloy rolled sheet
US5527404A (en) * 1994-07-05 1996-06-18 Aluminum Company Of America Vehicle frame components exhibiting enhanced energy absorption, an alloy and a method for their manufacture
US5582660A (en) * 1994-12-22 1996-12-10 Aluminum Company Of America Highly formable aluminum alloy rolled sheet
EP0801139B1 (fr) * 1996-04-10 1999-12-29 Alusuisse Technology & Management AG Elément de construction
EP0805219B1 (fr) * 1996-05-03 2004-07-28 Aluminum Company Of America Pièces pour la châssis d'un véhicule ayant un absorption d'énergie amélioré, procédé pour leur fabrication et un alliage
JP3810855B2 (ja) * 1996-05-13 2006-08-16 アルミナム カンパニー オブ アメリカ 改良された細長いAl合金成品を製造する方法およびその方法によって製造された成品
EP0808911A1 (fr) * 1996-05-22 1997-11-26 Alusuisse Technology & Management AG Elément de construction
CH690916A5 (de) * 1996-06-04 2001-02-28 Alusuisse Tech & Man Ag Tiefziehbare und schweissbare Aluminiumlegierung vom Typ AlMgSi.
ATE272725T1 (de) * 1998-02-17 2004-08-15 Corus Aluminium Profiltechnik Aluminium-legierung und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung
CA2266193C (fr) 1998-03-20 2005-02-15 Alcan International Limited Alliages d'aluminium extrudables
US5910052A (en) * 1998-04-14 1999-06-08 Southco, Inc. Process for manufacturing a captive screw
US6248189B1 (en) * 1998-12-09 2001-06-19 Kaiser Aluminum & Chemical Corporation Aluminum alloy useful for driveshaft assemblies and method of manufacturing extruded tube of such alloy
CH693673A5 (de) * 1999-03-03 2003-12-15 Alcan Tech & Man Ag Verwendung einer Aluminiumlegierung vom Typ AlMgSi zur Herstellung von Strukturbauteilen.
JP2002302728A (ja) * 2001-04-09 2002-10-18 Hoei Kogyo Kk 鋳造鍛造用アルミニウム合金、アルミニウム鋳造鍛造品及び製造方法
EP1380661A1 (fr) * 2002-07-05 2004-01-14 Alcan Technology & Management Ltd. Produit en alliage d'AlMgSi avec une couche décorative d'oxyde anodique
PL374938A1 (en) * 2002-10-01 2005-11-14 Asahi Tec Corporation Aluminum alloy for casting-forging, aluminum cast/forged article, and method for manufacture thereof
EP1533394A1 (fr) * 2003-11-20 2005-05-25 Alcan Technology & Management Ltd. Composant de carrosserie pour voiture
DE102004022817A1 (de) * 2004-05-08 2005-12-01 Erbslöh Ag Dekorativ anodisierbare, gut verformbare, mechanisch hoch belastbare Aluminiumlegierung, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und Aluminiumprodukt aus dieser Legierung
DE102008008326A1 (de) 2008-02-07 2011-03-03 Audi Ag Aluminiumlegierung
DE102008010157A1 (de) * 2008-02-20 2009-09-03 F.W. Brökelmann Aluminiumwerk GmbH & Co. KG Aluminiumlegierung und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Produkts aus einer Aluminiumlegierung
EP2156945A1 (fr) 2008-08-13 2010-02-24 Novelis Inc. Produit de tôle plaquée automobile
RU2484498C1 (ru) * 2012-03-05 2013-06-10 Василий Васильевич Ефанов Способ распознавания групповой цели и устройство для его осуществления
RU2483320C1 (ru) * 2012-03-05 2013-05-27 Василий Васильевич Ефанов Способ распознавания цели и устройство для его осуществления
US9840761B2 (en) 2012-04-25 2017-12-12 Norsk Hydro Asa Al—Mg—Si aluminium alloy with improved properties
US9890443B2 (en) 2012-07-16 2018-02-13 Arconic Inc. 6XXX aluminum alloys, and methods for producing the same
WO2015112450A1 (fr) 2014-01-21 2015-07-30 Alcoa Inc. Alliages d'aluminium 6xxx
JP2017512260A (ja) * 2014-03-11 2017-05-18 サパ・イクストリュージョンズ・インコーポレイテッドSapa Extrusions, Inc. 高強度アルミニウム合金
KR102121156B1 (ko) 2015-01-12 2020-06-10 노벨리스 인크. 표면 로핑이 감소되거나 없는 고성형성 자동차 알루미늄 시트 및 제조 방법
JP6721782B2 (ja) * 2016-08-15 2020-07-15 ハイドロ アルミニウム ロールド プロダクツ ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツングHydro Aluminium Rolled Products GmbH アルミニウム合金及び歩行者衝突保護用アルミニウム合金ストリップ
US20210388468A1 (en) * 2020-06-12 2021-12-16 Apple Inc. High strength recycled aluminum alloys from manufacturing scrap with cosmetic appeal

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1034260A (fr) * 1951-03-21 1953-07-21 Alliage à base d'aluminium et de vanadium
GB1122174A (en) * 1966-05-09 1968-07-31 British Aluminium Co Ltd Improvements in or relating to aluminium-base magnesium alloys
US3642542A (en) * 1970-02-25 1972-02-15 Olin Corp A process for preparing aluminum base alloys
US4094705A (en) * 1977-03-28 1978-06-13 Swiss Aluminium Ltd. Aluminum alloys possessing improved resistance weldability
DE2817261A1 (de) * 1977-05-09 1978-11-23 Alusuisse Verfahren zum kaltziehen von rohrfoermigen erzeugnissen aus einer aluminiumlegierung

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3364381D1 (en) 1986-08-07
EP0104139A1 (fr) 1984-03-28
NO160794C (no) 1989-05-31
ES8503034A1 (es) 1985-02-01
NO160794B (no) 1989-02-20
DE3243371A1 (de) 1984-03-15
ES525517A0 (es) 1985-02-01
ZA836054B (en) 1984-04-25
ATE20607T1 (de) 1986-07-15
US4525326A (en) 1985-06-25
NO833184L (no) 1984-03-14
CA1217663A (fr) 1987-02-10

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