EP0108957B1 - Tôle de retenue pour pelle de chargement - Google Patents

Tôle de retenue pour pelle de chargement Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0108957B1
EP0108957B1 EP83110456A EP83110456A EP0108957B1 EP 0108957 B1 EP0108957 B1 EP 0108957B1 EP 83110456 A EP83110456 A EP 83110456A EP 83110456 A EP83110456 A EP 83110456A EP 0108957 B1 EP0108957 B1 EP 0108957B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
bucket
rear wall
central section
transverse edge
edge
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP83110456A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0108957A1 (fr
Inventor
Gary Lee Stecklein
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Deere and Co
Original Assignee
Deere and Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Deere and Co filed Critical Deere and Co
Publication of EP0108957A1 publication Critical patent/EP0108957A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0108957B1 publication Critical patent/EP0108957B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F3/00Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
    • E02F3/04Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
    • E02F3/28Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging tools mounted on a dipper- or bucket-arm, i.e. there is either one arm or a pair of arms, e.g. dippers, buckets
    • E02F3/36Component parts
    • E02F3/40Dippers; Buckets ; Grab devices, e.g. manufacturing processes for buckets, form, geometry or material of buckets
    • E02F3/401Buckets or forks comprising, for example, shock absorbers, supports or load striking scrapers to prevent overload

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a catch plate of a loader bucket intended for a motor vehicle with an upwardly and forwardly extending rear wall, which merges into an upper horizontal transverse edge, consisting of a main plate construction which extends over the full width of the loader bucket and consists of a central section which are each followed by an outwardly extending end section, the central section consisting of a projecting, approximately V-shaped sheet metal part, the legs of which form a front wall and a rear wall, which are connected to one another by a transverse edge, the said front wall being connected to it lower edge on the blade rear wall in the area of its transverse edge is attached and extends upwards and forwards while said rear wall extends downward from said front transverse edge and merges into a vertical section, the lower edge of which is on the rear side of the blade rear wall below and rü is attached rearward from the transverse edge thereof, and each end section has a vertical section which continues the vertical section of the central section outwards and merges into a section which extends forward.
  • the driver of the shovel loader has difficulties in observing the degree of filling of the loader bucket.
  • the known construction proves to be complex to manufacture and therefore expensive.
  • the invention has for its object to design the catch plate described above so that in addition to its usual function, it not only serves to stiffen the loader bucket in its upper edge region, but also allows the degree of filling of the loader bucket to be observed.
  • the catch plate according to the invention can be produced from a sheet metal plate, the round web provided between the above-mentioned U-legs of the central section allowing the sheet metal plate to be bent at low cost.
  • the loader shovel shown consists of two upright side walls 10, 11, between which a bottom 12 and a rear wall 13 extend. The latter protrudes upwards and forwards and ends in an upper horizontal transverse edge 14.
  • a transverse cutting edge 15 which extends over the entire front side of the loader bucket.
  • the side walls 10, 11 merge forward into vertical cutting plates 16, 17 which have sharpened front edges for penetrating into the earth or into material to be charged.
  • the catch plate consists largely of a single main plate construction 30 with a rear lower vertical section 31 which extends over the full width of the loader bucket.
  • the lower edge 32 of this vertical section 31 lies against the back of the blade rear wall 13 and is welded to it.
  • FIGS. 3 and 4 clearly show that the said edge 32 lies backwards and below the transverse edge 14 mentioned above.
  • the vertical section 31 extends upward from its lower edge 32 to connecting seams 33, 34, 35 with a U-shaped central section 36 and two end sections 37, 38 which extend outward from the opposite ends of the central section 36.
  • Figures 1, 3 and 4 show that the connecting seams 33 to 35 are approximately at the height of the said transverse edge 14 of the blade rear wall 13.
  • the middle section 36 extends across most of the blade width and has a rear wall 40 which, starting from the connecting seam 33, extends upwards and forwards to a horizontal upper circular web 41, from which the middle section 36 extends downwards and has rear wall 42, which ends in a lower horizontal edge 43 on the back of said transverse edge 14 of the blade rear wall 13, but approximately in the region of this transverse edge 14.
  • Figure 4 shows that the upper horizontal transverse edge 14 is welded against the front of the front wall 42 of the central section 36.
  • the front wall 42 lies essentially in the plane of the blade rear wall 13 and extends as a kind of continuation of this wall upwards and forwards.
  • the end sections 37, 38 consist of horizontal sections which extend from the corresponding connecting seams 34, 35 to the vertical section 31 to the front.
  • the front edges of the end sections 37, 38 end on the rear side of the blade rear wall 13 in the region of its upper transverse edge 14 and are welded to this rear side, as best shown in FIG. 3.
  • the outer edges of the two end sections 37, 38, like the rear upright wall of the vertical section 31, are welded to the side walls 10, 11.
  • the ends of the middle section 36 are inclined upwards and inwards, and filler plates 45, 46 which are adapted to the shape of their openings are each closed off to the surface of the adjoining end sections 37, 38.
  • the filler plates 45, 46 extend into an area below the end sections 37, 38 and are welded against the vertical surfaces of the vertical section 31.
  • the outer edges of the filler plates 45, 46 are welded against the inner wall of the middle section 36 and thereby reinforce the middle section and prevent its deformation.
  • the middle section 36 forms a channel-shaped construction with the upper part of the blade rear wall 13, which gives the middle section high rigidity and the deformation of which is prevented by the filler plates 45, .46.
  • the end sections 37, 38, together with the vertical section 31, form an angular iron carrier which stiffens the end sections of the blade rear wall 13.
  • the trough-shaped construction thus extends over the full width of the blade along the upper portion of the blade rear wall 13. This increases the strength of the blade significantly.
  • a pair of chain connecting plates 48, 49 or lifting plates are welded against the rear of the rear wall 40 and against the rear edges of the vertical holding ribs 20, 21.
  • the plates 48, 49 mentioned have openings in their center and a groove in the edge, which are used for receiving and fixing holding chains, which can be used for carrying or pulling out products by using the lifting arms of a loader.
  • main sheet metal structure 30 functions as a stiffener, it still adequately functions as a catch sheet, the opposite ends of which are set slightly downward, so that an operator can recognize any filling material falling out over the lower edge.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Shovels (AREA)
  • Sheet Holders (AREA)

Claims (5)

1.- Tôle de retenue pour godet de chargeuse destiné à un véhicule à moteur, comportant une paroi arrière (13) s'étendant vers le haut et vers l'avant, qui se ter "ine par un bord transversal supérieur horizi, '14), constituée par une structure en tôicipale(30) s'étendant sur toute la largeur du godet de chargeuse et formée par une partie médiane (36) à laquelle se raccorde chaque fois une partie terminale (37, 38) s'étendant vers l'extérieur, la partie médiane (36) étant constituée par une pièce de tôle sensiblement en forme de V faisant saillie vers l'avant, dont les branches forment une paroi avant (42) et une paroi arrière (40) qui sont reliées entre elles par un bord transversal, la paroi avant précitée (42) étant fixée par son bord inférieur (43) sur la paroi arrière (13) du godet au voisinage de son bord transversal (14) et s'étendant vers le haut et vers l'avant, tandis que la paroi arrière précitée (40) s'étend vers le bas depuis le bord transversal avant précité et se prolonge par une partie verticale (31) dont le bord inférieur (32) est fixé sur la face arrière de la paroi arrière (13) du godet au-dessous et en arrière de son bord transversal (14), chaque partie terminale (37, 38) comportant une partie verticale (31) qui prolonge vers l'extérieur la partie verticale (31) de la partie médiane (36) et qui rejoint une partie s'étendant vers l'avant, caractérisée par les particularités. suivantes:
a) la paroi avant (42) et la paroi arrière (40) de la partie médiane (36) forment deux branches d'un U qui sont reliées selon un certain écartement l'une par rapport à l'autre par une traverse arrondie (41) formant le dos de l'U;
b) la partie médiane (36) comporte des extrémités opposées disposées transversalement qui sont obturées par des tôles de garnissage (45, 46), lesquelles ont la forme des ouvertures ménagées dans ces extrémités;
c) la paroi avant (42) se trouve sensiblement dans le plan de la paroi arrière (13) du godet;
d) chaque partie terminale (37, 38) se prolonge par une partie horizontale s'étendant vers l'avant, qui est fixée par son bord horizontal avant sur la paroi arrière (13) du godet au voisinage de son bord transversal (14).
. 2.- Tôle de retenue suivant la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que les parties horizontales des deux parties terminales (37, 38) se trouvent au-dessous de la pièce de tôle en forme d'U de la partie médiane (36).
3.- Tôle de retenue suivant la revendication 2, caractérisée en ce que les extrémités de la partie médiane (36) ainsi que les tôles de garnissage (45, 46) qui assurent leur obturation s'étendent vers le haut et vers l'intérieur depuis les parties terminales (37, 38), en direction de la traverse arrondie précitée (41).
4.- Tôle de retenue suivant l'une des revendications précédentes, suivant laquelle le godet de chargeuse comporte des parois latérales verticales (10, 11) ainsi qu'une arête de coupe transversale (15) s'étendant au fond (12) et sur la face avant du godet de chargeuse, caractérisée en ce que les cordons de fixation (33, 34, 35) de la partie médiane (36) ainsi que des parties terminales (37, 38) se trouvent sensiblement à la hauteur du bord transversal (14) de la paroi arrière (13) du godet quand le fond (12) de ce godet est sensiblement horizontal.
5.- Tôle de retenue suivant l'une des revendications precédéntes, caractérisée en ce qu'au moins une tôle l'attache de chaîne (48, 49) est fixée sur la face arrière au godet de chargeuse, cette tôle étant réunie par soudage à la partie médiane (36) de la structure en tôle principale (30) par au moins un tronçon.
EP83110456A 1982-11-15 1983-10-20 Tôle de retenue pour pelle de chargement Expired EP0108957B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US06/441,358 US4477987A (en) 1982-11-15 1982-11-15 Spill sheet structure on loader bucket
US441358 1982-11-15

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0108957A1 EP0108957A1 (fr) 1984-05-23
EP0108957B1 true EP0108957B1 (fr) 1986-07-23

Family

ID=23752569

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP83110456A Expired EP0108957B1 (fr) 1982-11-15 1983-10-20 Tôle de retenue pour pelle de chargement

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US4477987A (fr)
EP (1) EP0108957B1 (fr)
BR (1) BR8306246A (fr)
CA (1) CA1206992A (fr)
DE (1) DE3364742D1 (fr)
ES (1) ES284468Y (fr)
ZA (1) ZA838474B (fr)

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4963071A (en) * 1989-06-23 1990-10-16 American Coupler Systems, Inc. Coupler assembly between a prime mover and a work implement
US20070212207A1 (en) * 2006-03-10 2007-09-13 Deere & Company Bolt-on spill guard for buckets
US8069593B2 (en) * 2008-01-17 2011-12-06 Caterpillar Inc. Excavator bucket top assembly
US7762014B2 (en) * 2008-04-29 2010-07-27 Clark Equipment Company Bucket debris guard
EP2770114B1 (fr) * 2013-02-25 2023-08-16 Liebherr-Mining Equipment Colmar SAS Godet d'excavateur et engin de terrassement
US9447561B2 (en) * 2014-03-14 2016-09-20 Caterpillar Inc. Machine bucket
USD752655S1 (en) * 2014-08-20 2016-03-29 Komatsu Ltd. Bucket for a construction machine
US20160168826A1 (en) * 2014-12-12 2016-06-16 Deere & Company Debris Guard for a Blade of a Work Vehicle
US9957689B2 (en) * 2015-09-28 2018-05-01 Caterpillar Inc. Tilt bucket profile and front structure
US10246849B2 (en) * 2016-09-23 2019-04-02 Caterpillar Underground Mining Pty Ltd Implement system with bucket having torsional support, and machine having same
US10113297B1 (en) 2018-02-13 2018-10-30 R2 Manufacturing LLC Back guard attachable to a bucket, method of forming the back guard, and bucket assembly including the back guard
EP3663468B1 (fr) * 2018-12-07 2022-06-01 SSAB Technology AB Godet pour une machine de terrassement ou de manutention de matériaux

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US29603A (en) * 1860-08-14 Stump-extractor
US981001A (en) * 1910-04-21 1911-01-10 Edwin E Porter Pulverizing-roll.
GB912358A (en) * 1957-11-19 1962-12-05 Chaseside Engineering Company Improvements in or relating to scoops for mechanical shovels or the like
US3070246A (en) * 1960-01-27 1962-12-25 Deere & Co Power loader
US3523621A (en) * 1968-04-22 1970-08-11 Caterpillar Tractor Co Ejector for loader bucket
US3773196A (en) * 1970-04-24 1973-11-20 Shepherd Mach Co Bottom dumping bucket
US3807587A (en) * 1972-03-27 1974-04-30 Case Co J I Material handling bucket
US3845870A (en) * 1972-03-27 1974-11-05 Balderson Inc Landfill bucket
US3853232A (en) 1972-09-11 1974-12-10 Caterpillar Tractor Co Bucket reinforcement structure
US3913768A (en) * 1974-03-20 1975-10-21 Caterpillar Tractor Co Large capacity bucket with high-dumping capability
UST981001I4 (en) 1978-08-14 1979-04-03 Caterpillar Tractor Co. Bucket reinforcing structure
US4395193A (en) * 1981-04-03 1983-07-26 Dresser Industries, Inc. Material handling bucket

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES284468U (es) 1985-06-01
DE3364742D1 (en) 1986-08-28
BR8306246A (pt) 1984-06-19
ES284468Y (es) 1986-01-16
EP0108957A1 (fr) 1984-05-23
ZA838474B (en) 1985-07-31
CA1206992A (fr) 1986-07-02
US4477987A (en) 1984-10-23

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