EP0124749A2 - Charnière de porte pour appareils de refroidissement ou de congélation - Google Patents
Charnière de porte pour appareils de refroidissement ou de congélation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0124749A2 EP0124749A2 EP84103464A EP84103464A EP0124749A2 EP 0124749 A2 EP0124749 A2 EP 0124749A2 EP 84103464 A EP84103464 A EP 84103464A EP 84103464 A EP84103464 A EP 84103464A EP 0124749 A2 EP0124749 A2 EP 0124749A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- bearing
- door
- pin
- recess
- bearing according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
- E05D7/10—Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy separation or connection of the parts at the hinge axis
- E05D7/1005—Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy separation or connection of the parts at the hinge axis by axially moving free pins, balls or sockets
- E05D7/1011—Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy separation or connection of the parts at the hinge axis by axially moving free pins, balls or sockets biased by free springs
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D23/00—General constructional features
- F25D23/02—Doors; Covers
- F25D23/028—Details
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/30—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for domestic appliances
- E05Y2900/31—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for domestic appliances for refrigerators
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2323/00—General constructional features not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- F25D2323/02—Details of doors or covers not otherwise covered
- F25D2323/024—Door hinges
Definitions
- the invention relates to a door bearing according to the preamble of the first claim.
- a bearing recess is inserted into the door from the inside.
- a bearing arm attached to the device housing and provided with a bearing bore engages in this bearing recess.
- a bearing pin is inserted from the upper horizontal narrow side edge of the door, which passes through the bearing bore.
- the invention has for its object to take measures in a door bearing according to the preamble of the first claim, through which a quick interchangeability of the door is achieved in a simple manner.
- the free space required for axially releasing the bearing pin from the bearing bore is arranged within the door boundary lines and opened for free access from the outside. Through this opening, the bearing journal can be moved by hand or using a tool.
- a spring is arranged in the recess, which holds the bearing pin in engagement with the bearing bore during operation. To release the bearing connection, the bearing pin then only needs to be adjusted against the force of the spring.
- a handle can be provided on the journal in the opening area of the recess, which handle can be gripped directly by hand or by means of a tool.
- a door 1 for a refrigerator or freezer is pivotally mounted on a pin bearing 2 on a lower narrow side edge.
- the bearing arm 4 is provided with a bearing bore 5, in which a bearing pin 6 engages.
- the bearing pin 6 is guided axially displaceably within a bearing opening 7 provided in the door 1.
- the bearing opening 7 opens into a recess 8 which is also provided in the door and into which an opening 9 allows access from the outside.
- the opening 9 is provided in the narrow, vertical side wall 10 of the door 1, but it can also be arranged in the inner or the outer large side wall of the door 1 facing the device housing.
- the recess 8 has in the extension of the bearing pin 6 a blind hole 11, in which a spring 12 is seated, which presses the bearing pin 6 towards the bearing arm 4 and holds it in operation with the bearing hole 5.
- the recess 8 with the blind bore 11 is dimensioned so that the bearing pin can be adjusted by axially shifting within the outline of the door 1 to the extent that it can be pushed out of the bearing bore 5.
- a handle is assigned to it, which is designed as a pin 14 which is releasably attached to it and runs transversely to its longitudinal axis 13.
- One end of the pin 14 protrudes from the opening 9 so that the journal 6 by hand or when it engages in a narrow gap by means of a movement Stuff can be adjusted axially.
- the pin can also be designed as a screw which is brought into engagement with the base of the recess in order to secure it against axial displacement of the bearing journal 6. Then the spring 12 can be omitted.
- the door bearing can only be released by conscious action.
- a groove can also be provided in the bearing journal 6 in the region of the recess 8 or the opening 9, into which a screwdriver or the like can be engaged if necessary and the axial displacement can be carried out.
- This groove is preferably designed as a circumferential groove 15. For their actuation, the arrangement of the opening 9 on the large inside of the door 1 is appropriate. This also applies if the pin 14 does not protrude through the opening 9.
- the bearing arm 6 is arranged outside the outer boundary line of the door 1.
- the bearing journal 6 therefore projects through the narrow upper side edge of the door 3 in the operating position shown.
- a concealed arrangement of the bearing journal 6 is also possible within the outline of the door.
- a bearing trough 16 is provided within the outline of the door, into which the bearing arm 4 and, in the operating position, also the bearing journal 6 engage.
- the recess 8 with the handle 14 for the bearing pin 6 then adjoins this bearing recess 16 at a distance from the center of the door 1.
- An outer boundary 17 is also indicated in FIG. 3, which can be formed by furniture front walls or doors arranged adjacent to door 1.
- the outer end of the pin 14 can protrude into the narrow gap 18 and is then accessible from the outside.
- the bearing pin 6 can be pulled out of its bearing opening 7 by removing the pin 14, and inserted into a corresponding bearing opening 7a with recesses on the opposite side of the door and held therein with the same pin 14. No modified bearing journal 6 is therefore necessary for the right or left-hand stop of door 1.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Refrigerator Housings (AREA)
- Hinges (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3315346 | 1983-04-28 | ||
| DE19833315346 DE3315346A1 (de) | 1983-04-28 | 1983-04-28 | Tuerlager fuer kuehl- oder gefriergeraete |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0124749A2 true EP0124749A2 (fr) | 1984-11-14 |
| EP0124749A3 EP0124749A3 (fr) | 1985-10-30 |
Family
ID=6197542
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP84103464A Withdrawn EP0124749A3 (fr) | 1983-04-28 | 1984-03-29 | Charnière de porte pour appareils de refroidissement ou de congélation |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4620392A (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP0124749A3 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JPS59205571A (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE3315346A1 (fr) |
| DK (1) | DK111484A (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES278555Y (fr) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2195701A (en) * | 1986-07-31 | 1988-04-13 | Nouveaux Security Products Ltd | Door and door hinge construction |
| US5113628A (en) | 1990-09-20 | 1992-05-19 | Anthony's Manufacturing Company, Inc. | Railless refrigerator display door |
| USRE35149E (en) | 1990-09-20 | 1996-01-30 | Anthony's Manufacturing Company, Inc. | Railless refrigerator display door |
| EP0844354A1 (fr) * | 1996-11-26 | 1998-05-27 | Balay S.A. | Système d'ouverture bidirectionnel pour porte d'appareil ménager |
| GB2325264A (en) * | 1997-05-14 | 1998-11-18 | Sitex Security Products Ltd | Security door and frame assembly |
| DE102008035264A1 (de) * | 2008-07-29 | 2010-02-11 | Vierck, Udo, Dipl.-Ing. Architekt | Zweiteiliger Beschlag |
| EP3367026A1 (fr) * | 2017-02-23 | 2018-08-29 | PAN-DUR Holding GmbH & Co. KG | Meuble frigorifique |
Families Citing this family (38)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH01140491U (fr) * | 1988-03-17 | 1989-09-26 | ||
| DE3834053A1 (de) * | 1988-10-06 | 1990-04-12 | Knuerr Mechanik Ag | Kofferscharnier |
| US5097642A (en) | 1990-09-20 | 1992-03-24 | Anthony's Manufacturing Company, Inc. | Glass refrigerator door structure |
| US5165770A (en) * | 1991-03-29 | 1992-11-24 | Richard Hahn | Electronic equipment modular cabinet system |
| ES1024043Y (es) * | 1993-03-16 | 1994-04-01 | Domingo Ribot | Bisagra perfeccionada. |
| DE9318246U1 (de) * | 1993-11-29 | 1994-10-27 | Società Italiana Progetti S.r.l., Magenta, Mailand/Milano | Tür- oder Fensterbeschlag |
| US5553352A (en) * | 1994-09-26 | 1996-09-10 | Bolton; John D. | Bifold door repair apparatus |
| TW360305U (en) * | 1998-07-15 | 1999-06-01 | Kenmark Ind Co Ltd | Pivot component of door plank |
| WO2001007742A1 (fr) | 1999-07-13 | 2001-02-01 | The Stanley Works | Ensemble de porte avec raccord a charniere ameliore |
| US6371581B1 (en) | 2000-04-05 | 2002-04-16 | Royla Vendors, Inc. | Vending machine with quick release door |
| ES1045841Y (es) * | 2000-04-13 | 2001-04-01 | Puertas Y Sist S S L | Pernios para puertas, ventanas y elementos batientes. |
| US6755493B1 (en) * | 2000-09-19 | 2004-06-29 | Chatsworth Products, Inc. | Wall mounted cabinet having improved hinge design |
| DE10053433C2 (de) * | 2000-10-27 | 2003-10-30 | Knuerr Ag | Schrank, insbesondere Geräteschrank |
| US6930887B2 (en) * | 2003-06-11 | 2005-08-16 | Dell Products L.P. | Method and system for coupling a chassis to a rail |
| DE20316238U1 (de) * | 2003-10-20 | 2003-12-18 | Dorma Gmbh + Co. Kg | Beschlag für eine Ganzglastür |
| DE102007034295A1 (de) * | 2007-07-24 | 2009-01-29 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Kältegerät |
| DE102009015181A1 (de) * | 2009-03-31 | 2010-10-14 | Dorma Gmbh + Co. Kg | Ganzglastüranordnung |
| US9560777B2 (en) | 2010-11-08 | 2017-01-31 | Chatsworth Products, Inc. | Door closer mechanism for hot/cold aisle air containment room |
| US11246231B2 (en) | 2012-02-10 | 2022-02-08 | Chatsworth Products, Inc. | Door closer mechanism for hot/cold aisle air containment room |
| ES2497365B1 (es) * | 2013-03-19 | 2014-12-22 | Yeray SUÁREZ GONZÁLEZ | Bisagra para puertas |
| GB2513895A (en) * | 2013-05-10 | 2014-11-12 | Gary Abell | Anti-ligature mechanism |
| JP6294162B2 (ja) * | 2014-06-05 | 2018-03-14 | 株式会社シブタニ | 扉用ピボットヒンジ |
| US9234375B1 (en) * | 2014-10-06 | 2016-01-12 | Chin-Hsing Horng | Hinge structure with male shaft position adjustability |
| KR101641263B1 (ko) * | 2014-12-23 | 2016-07-20 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 냉장고 |
| US9612075B1 (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2017-04-04 | Loki Weapons Systems, LLC | Selectively engageable and removable dust cover for a firearm |
| CN105890255B (zh) * | 2016-04-29 | 2018-05-11 | 合肥华凌股份有限公司 | 一种冰箱门及冰箱 |
| CN106869655A (zh) * | 2017-03-23 | 2017-06-20 | 青岛海尔股份有限公司 | 门体铰链装置及具有其的冰箱 |
| WO2018189206A1 (fr) * | 2017-04-10 | 2018-10-18 | Safehinge Limited | Charnière, battant et procédés associés |
| CN108843195B (zh) * | 2018-06-20 | 2019-08-16 | 东莞市航盾消防科技有限公司 | 一种平开窗 |
| CN113227686B (zh) * | 2018-12-21 | 2023-04-25 | 伊莱克斯电器股份公司 | 带可翻转门的冰酒柜 |
| US10982473B1 (en) * | 2019-11-19 | 2021-04-20 | Teknion Limited | Pivot door assembly |
| US11818860B1 (en) | 2020-12-15 | 2023-11-14 | Chatsworth Products, Inc. | Frame structure for electronic equipment enclosure |
| US11622458B1 (en) | 2020-12-15 | 2023-04-04 | Chatsworth Products, Inc. | Brush port assembly and method for installing same |
| US11678456B1 (en) | 2020-12-15 | 2023-06-13 | Chatsworth Products, Inc. | Slidable mounting hardware for electronic equipment enclosure and method for installing same |
| US12048108B1 (en) | 2020-12-15 | 2024-07-23 | Chatsworth Products, Inc. | Caster attachment system using mating features |
| US11920392B1 (en) | 2021-02-02 | 2024-03-05 | Chatsworth Products, Inc. | Electrical bonding door hinges |
| US11905750B2 (en) * | 2021-06-23 | 2024-02-20 | Teijin Automotive Technologies, Inc. | Releasable hinge assembly |
| KR20240040219A (ko) * | 2022-09-21 | 2024-03-28 | (주)대한솔루션 | 자동차용 커버링 쉘프 또는 카고 스크린에 장착되는 마운팅 힌지 |
Family Cites Families (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US84868A (en) * | 1868-12-15 | Improvement in attaching knobs to their spindles | ||
| US1714575A (en) * | 1927-11-11 | 1929-05-28 | Fay L Stancliff | Adjustable window |
| US1767487A (en) * | 1928-08-03 | 1930-06-24 | Charles A Shogren | Metal frame for screens |
| US2086529A (en) * | 1936-03-09 | 1937-07-13 | Hattie Smith | Safety hinge |
| US2206755A (en) * | 1937-09-28 | 1940-07-02 | Gen Motors Corp | Hinge for refrigerator doors |
| US2603825A (en) * | 1948-08-07 | 1952-07-22 | Seaman David Joseph | Door pivot |
| GB972813A (en) * | 1961-01-24 | 1964-10-14 | Licentia Gmbh | Improvements in or relating to spring catch devices for hinged closures |
| DE1197480B (de) * | 1961-01-25 | 1965-07-29 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Tuergelenk fuer eine schwenkbar am Schrankgehaeuse angeschlagene doppelwandige Kuehlschranktuer |
| DE1869023U (de) * | 1962-08-31 | 1963-03-21 | Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie | Kuehlmoebel, insbesondere haushaltskuehlschrank, mit an beiden endender tuer angeordneten lagerzapfen, die in bohrungen im feststehenden teil des moebels laufen. |
| US3396490A (en) * | 1966-08-01 | 1968-08-13 | Dukas John | Door and frame constructions |
| US3378954A (en) * | 1966-12-27 | 1968-04-23 | Gen Electric | Reversibly mounted cabinet door |
| CH480050A (de) * | 1968-06-12 | 1969-10-31 | Luethi Walter | Polsterkissen für Polstermöbel |
| BE761291A (fr) * | 1971-01-06 | 1971-06-16 | Stillemans Pierre | Charniere pour battant. |
| US3778932A (en) * | 1972-02-14 | 1973-12-18 | Holophane Co Inc | Door and hinge assembly |
| US3796009A (en) * | 1972-05-16 | 1974-03-12 | Truth Inc | Window structure |
| US3863391A (en) * | 1973-12-10 | 1975-02-04 | Gen Electric | Reversibly mounted cabinet door |
| CH585840A5 (en) * | 1974-09-20 | 1977-03-15 | Eschmann Ag | Spring supported hinge pin for windows - has axial integral spring and radial lug for guiding in groove |
| SE389437B (sv) * | 1975-03-26 | 1976-11-01 | Asea Ab | Lasanordning |
| JPS5248250A (en) * | 1975-10-15 | 1977-04-16 | Masateru Tsuda | Double swing door |
| DE7612231U1 (de) * | 1976-04-17 | 1977-01-13 | Bosch-Siemens Hausgeraete Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart | Kuehlgeraet, insbesondere kuehl- oder gefrierschrank |
| CA1174522A (fr) * | 1981-01-21 | 1984-09-18 | George L. Frederick | Contre-fenetre interieure |
-
1983
- 1983-04-28 DE DE19833315346 patent/DE3315346A1/de active Granted
-
1984
- 1984-02-28 DK DK111484A patent/DK111484A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1984-03-29 EP EP84103464A patent/EP0124749A3/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1984-04-02 ES ES1984278555U patent/ES278555Y/es not_active Expired
- 1984-04-25 JP JP59082127A patent/JPS59205571A/ja active Granted
- 1984-04-27 US US06/604,483 patent/US4620392A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2195701A (en) * | 1986-07-31 | 1988-04-13 | Nouveaux Security Products Ltd | Door and door hinge construction |
| US5113628A (en) | 1990-09-20 | 1992-05-19 | Anthony's Manufacturing Company, Inc. | Railless refrigerator display door |
| USRE35149E (en) | 1990-09-20 | 1996-01-30 | Anthony's Manufacturing Company, Inc. | Railless refrigerator display door |
| EP0844354A1 (fr) * | 1996-11-26 | 1998-05-27 | Balay S.A. | Système d'ouverture bidirectionnel pour porte d'appareil ménager |
| ES2147684A1 (es) * | 1996-11-26 | 2000-09-16 | Balay Sa | Sistema para la apertura bidireccional de puertas de electrodomesticos. |
| GB2325264A (en) * | 1997-05-14 | 1998-11-18 | Sitex Security Products Ltd | Security door and frame assembly |
| DE102008035264A1 (de) * | 2008-07-29 | 2010-02-11 | Vierck, Udo, Dipl.-Ing. Architekt | Zweiteiliger Beschlag |
| DE102008035264B4 (de) * | 2008-07-29 | 2010-04-15 | Vierck, Udo, Dipl.-Ing. Architekt | Zweiteiliger Beschlag |
| EP3367026A1 (fr) * | 2017-02-23 | 2018-08-29 | PAN-DUR Holding GmbH & Co. KG | Meuble frigorifique |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3315346A1 (de) | 1984-10-31 |
| US4620392A (en) | 1986-11-04 |
| EP0124749A3 (fr) | 1985-10-30 |
| JPH0125995B2 (fr) | 1989-05-22 |
| ES278555Y (es) | 1985-04-01 |
| DK111484A (da) | 1984-10-29 |
| ES278555U (es) | 1984-09-16 |
| DE3315346C2 (fr) | 1990-03-08 |
| DK111484D0 (da) | 1984-02-28 |
| JPS59205571A (ja) | 1984-11-21 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| EP0124749A2 (fr) | Charnière de porte pour appareils de refroidissement ou de congélation | |
| DE102017205533B4 (de) | Haltevorrichtung, Kraftfahrzeug | |
| WO1994015049A1 (fr) | Dispositif de fermeture pour portes de boitiers ou de placards | |
| EP0422678B1 (fr) | Coffre à bagages | |
| EP0228527B1 (fr) | Ferrure pour portes et fenêtres | |
| DE69406969T2 (de) | Kinematisches Treibstangengetriebe für Tür- und Fensterrahmen | |
| DE4436737A1 (de) | Einbaukältegerät | |
| DE69000708T2 (de) | Vorrichtung zur verbindung von einer stulpschiene und dem gehaeuse oder den gehaeusen eines verschlusses, wie schloss, treibstangenverschluss oder dergleichen. | |
| DE3239989A1 (de) | Beschlag zum schwenkbaren befestigen einer frontklappe an einem schrank | |
| DE3140855C2 (de) | Vorrichtung zum Betätigen einer Ausstellschere für die Flügel von Fenstern, Türen oder dergleichen | |
| EP0118050A2 (fr) | Dispositif de réglage d'une penture de paumelle | |
| DE3513621A1 (de) | Schaltbare leiste | |
| EP0118010B1 (fr) | Charnière pour un volet de fenêtre ou de porte | |
| DE3807010C2 (de) | Duschabtrennung mit unten ausschwenkbaren Türelementen | |
| DE68922953T2 (de) | Verriegelung mit Drehstange für Kraftfahrzeuge, Behälter o.dgl. | |
| DE3338146A1 (de) | Duschabtrennung | |
| EP0562500B1 (fr) | Entrée de serrure cylindrique | |
| EP0445372B1 (fr) | Cassette pour le rangement d'articles | |
| DE2549487A1 (de) | Schmiervorrichtung fuer seile | |
| EP0735221A2 (fr) | Dispositif de sécurité pour partie charnière de portes | |
| DE3301044C1 (de) | Duschabtrennung | |
| DE69002342T2 (de) | Befestigungsvorrichtung durch Zusammenschrauben auf einem Profil, insbesondere auf einem Elektrizitätsschrank. | |
| DE202005013460U1 (de) | Lagerbock | |
| DE3216962A1 (de) | Kuehlschrank | |
| DE102020112148B3 (de) | Scharnierverschluss |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): BE CH DE FR GB IT LI LU NL SE |
|
| PUAL | Search report despatched |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): BE CH DE FR GB IT LI LU NL SE |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION HAS BEEN WITHDRAWN |
|
| 18W | Application withdrawn |
Withdrawal date: 19860326 |
|
| RIN1 | Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected) |
Inventor name: DURSTEWITZ, THOMAS, DIPL.-ING. Inventor name: KERPERS, WERNER |