EP0140980A1 - Therapiegerät mit flachbatterie - Google Patents

Therapiegerät mit flachbatterie Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0140980A1
EP0140980A1 EP84901434A EP84901434A EP0140980A1 EP 0140980 A1 EP0140980 A1 EP 0140980A1 EP 84901434 A EP84901434 A EP 84901434A EP 84901434 A EP84901434 A EP 84901434A EP 0140980 A1 EP0140980 A1 EP 0140980A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
battery
sheetlike
negative electrode
positive electrode
therapeutic means
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
EP84901434A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0140980A4 (de
Inventor
Jack Kenneth Ibbott
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP6562483A external-priority patent/JPS59194752A/ja
Priority claimed from JP59020101A external-priority patent/JPS60165960A/ja
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0140980A1 publication Critical patent/EP0140980A1/de
Publication of EP0140980A4 publication Critical patent/EP0140980A4/de
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N1/00Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
    • A61N1/18Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
    • A61N1/20Applying electric currents by contact electrodes continuous direct currents
    • A61N1/22Electromedical belts, e.g. neck chains, armbands
    • A61N1/24Electromedical belts, e.g. neck chains, armbands with built-in power source
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N1/00Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
    • A61N1/18Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
    • A61N1/20Applying electric currents by contact electrodes continuous direct currents

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to therapeutic method and ; therapeutic means for curing an affected part by applying a voltage to the human body.
  • An example of such an apparatus is constructed such that a pair of positive and negative electrodes are arranged to interpose an affected part therebetween and applied with a comparatively high voltage.
  • This type of apparatus is dangerous unless it is used in a correct manner.
  • the apparatus itself is relatively large in size, so that the therapy cannot be performed except a special treatment time at rest, because the electrodes have to be attached to the affected part.
  • This invention has been made in order to overcome the above-mentioned disadvantages. Accordingly, it is an object of this invention to provide therapeutic method and therapeutic means for curing an affected part by using a sheetlike battery that generates a voltage low enough not to endanger the human body.
  • the present inventor has developed a sheetlike battery as disclosed in the specification of PCT/JP84/00100 and, during the investigation of various applications of this sheetlike battery, has accomplished the present invention.
  • the present invention was accomplished on the basis of the finding of the present inventor that the sheetlike battery produces a remarkable therapeutic effect when the negative electrode side of the battery is placed in contact with an effected part of a body and attached thereto by an adhesive tape or the like.
  • the negative electrode of the sheetlike bettery is placed in contact with an affected part, and the battery is attached to the skin with a covering member such as film that covers the positive electrode of the battery, thereby causing an electric current to flow from the positive electrode side to negative electrode side through the affected skin part.
  • the body fluids and self-curing ingredients therein flow along with the movement of the electric energy and are absorbed into the body part to which the negative electrode of the battery abuts, so that the skin diseases and the like at said body part are cured.
  • these minus (-) ions are effective for.the human body, and it is known that by increasing the amount of minus ion, the therapeutic effect such as killing of bacteria, sanitary effects such as deodorizing, and many other healthful effects can be obtained.
  • the materials such as various liquid ingredients (mineral etc.) in the human body, exist in the liquid state, these materials are equiliberated in the form of plus ions and minus ions in the liquid.
  • an electric current however small it may be, flows through such ionized materials, the plus ions and minus ions are attracted to the respective points where the plus and minus are applied in the current and highly concentrated at these points.
  • this battery is composed of a positive electrode 1 in the form of sheet densely having carbon fiber or fine carbon particles, a negative electrode 2 of metal foil such as aluminiun and zinc, and an electrolyte 3 interposed between the two electrodes and made of office paste containing starch as main ingredient or the like paste.
  • the sheet material of the positive electrode is preferably made of fibrous paper, and the negative electrode 2 is preferably made of aluminium foil.
  • the battery thus constructed can be made as thin as 1 mm or less, has flexibility similar to cardboard or medium-thickness paper, can be cut into any desired size and shape by scissors, and has a voltage of about 0.8 to 1.2 V regardless of being a large or small size piece.
  • the battery formed as set forth above is cut into small battery pieces 4, and the positive side 1 of the small battery piece 4 is adhered to the sticky face of an adhesive film 5.
  • the adhesive film 5 is larger than the battery piece 4, so that the peripheral portion of the adhesive film 5 can be adhered to any desired part of the human body.
  • the adhesive film 5 should be water-impermeable plastic film.
  • the negative electrode side 2 of the small battery piece 4 is placed in contact with an affected part of the skin 6 of the human body, and the adhesive film 5 adhered to the positive electrode side 1 of the battery piece is attached to the skin surrounding the affected part.
  • an electric circuit is formed for flowing a small amount of electric current, as shown by arrows in Fig. 2, from the positive electrode 1 of the battery to the negative electrode 2 thereof through the moisture on the inner surface of the adhesive film 5 and the tissues under the skin, thereby producing the therapeutic effects on the affected part as mentioned above (1), (2) and (3).
  • Fig. 3 shows a therapeutic means according to the second embodiment of the present invention, wherein the positive electrode side 1 of the small battery piece 4 is closely covered with a water-impermeable plastic film 7 larger than the battery piece 4, and an annular adhesive film 5a is adhered at the inner periphery thereof to the outer periphery of the plastic film 7, the outer periphery of the adhesive film 5a being used to attach this therapeutic means to the skin of the human body.
  • the adhesive film 5a can be made large enough to entirely cover the water-impermeable film 7, so that the center portion of the adhesive film 5 is adhered to the upper entire surface of the water-impermeable film, and the peripheral portion of the adhesive film 5 is adapted to attach to the skin of the human body.
  • Fig. 4 shows therapeutic means according to a third embodiment of the present invention, wherein an absorbent sheet 8 is put on the negative electrode side of the small battery piece 4, so that the battery piece 4 is attached to the skin 6 by interposing the absorbent sheet piece 8 therebetween.
  • the other construction of the third embodiment is the same as the second embodiment shown in Fig. 3.
  • the absorbent sheet 8 of the therapeutic means in the third embodiment is employed to absorb the moisture since a relativly large amount of moisture permeates through the skin face, when the small battery piece 4 of the present invention is used as in the cases of the first and second embodiments.
  • the absorbent sheet 8 may contain an antiseptic solution for skin wounds.
  • the battery constructed as shown in Fig. 1 is cut into desired small pieces 4. Then, one side portion of the small battery piece 4 is folded in such a way that the positive electrode 1 and the negative electrode 2 are exposed side by side on the negative electrode side of the battery piece 4. An adhesive tape 5b is attached to the other positive side of the battery piece 4.
  • the above-mentioned side of the small battery piece, where the positive and negative electrodes are exposed side by side is placed in contact with an affected part of the human body, and the battery piece is adhered to the skin around the affected part by the adhesive tape 5b attached to the other side of the battery piece.
  • the battery piece 4 is attached such that the negative electrode thereof be placed upon the affected part.
  • an electric circuit is formed as shown by arrows in Fig. 6 to flow a small amount of electric current from the positive electrode 1 of the small battery piece 4 to the negative electrode 2 through the affected part of the skin 6, thereby producing the therapeutic effects as mentioned above in (1), (2) and (3).
  • Fig. 7 shows a therapeutic means according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention, wherein the small battery piece 4 cut into a rectangular shape is folded at both edge portions, with the negative electrode inside, so that one side surface of the thus folded small battery piece 4 has positive electrodes 1 at both side edges and the negative electrode 2 at the center part.
  • the negative electrode 2 of the above one side surface is placed in contact with the affected part and the small battery piece 4 is attached to the skin by the adhesive tape 5b adhered to the other side face of the battery.
  • an electric circuit is formed, as-shown by arrows, from the positive electrode at both sides of the affected part to the negative electrode through the affected part, so that a small amount of electric current flows in the affected part from both sides thereof with the increased current density, thereby enhancing the therapeutic effects.
  • Fig. 8 shows a therapeutic means according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention, wherein an absorbent sheet 8, like gauze, is put on the central negative electrode face of the small battery piece 4 which is folded and formed as in the case of Fig. 4.
  • the negative electrode side of the small battery piece 4 is placed on the affected part by interposing the absorbent sheet 8 therebetween.
  • the other construction of this embodiment is the same as that of the fifth embodiment shown in Fig. 7.
  • the absorbent sheet 8 of the therapeutic means according to the sixth embodiment is employed to absorb the moisture as in the case of the third embodiment, since a relatively large amount of moisture permeates through the skin part where the small battery piece 4 is attached.
  • the small battery pieces be attached to the affected part of the skin 6 by adhesive film or adhesive tape 5, 5a, 5b
  • the small battery piece can be closely attached on the skin by means of a bandage in such an event that a wide piece of the battery 4 is used.
  • the double layer construction of the present battery composed of the fibrous paper and the aluminium foil makes it possible to follow the curvature of the skin and to closely attach thereto because of the extremely high flexibility.
  • an electric circuit is formed to flow a small amount of electric current into an affected part of the human body from the positive electrode to the negative electrode through the affected part by placing the negative electrode of the flexible sheetlike battery in contact with the affected part, whereby unexpected therapeutic effects could be attained such as relieving of muscular pain and stiff shoulders and curing athlete's foot, skin diseases and the like.
  • the therapeutic means according to the present invention comprises a very thin sheetlike battery in order that the negative electrode thereof be placed in contact with an affected part, whereby the present therapeutic device can be attached at any time to the affected part by a covering member such as adhesive film, adhesive tape and bandage. Therefore, the present therapeutic means makes it possible to have continuous therapeutic effects with very easy application to the human body. Also, it gives no feeling of physical discomfort, when the present therapeutic means is in use, because of the very thin structure thereof.
  • the sheetlike battery is composed of sheetlike positive electrode densely having carbon fibers or fine carbon particles therein, negative electrode of metal foil such as aluminium foil or zinc foil, and electrolyte interposed between the positive and negative electrodes
  • the sheetlike battery can be cut into a desired size with scissors and, thereafter, it can be folded to form the therapeutic means.
  • the therapeutic means formed from such sheetlike battery has other remarkable advantages because of flexibility and extremely cheap cost.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Electrotherapy Devices (AREA)
EP19840901434 1983-04-15 1984-04-16 Therapiegerät mit flachbatterie. Ceased EP0140980A4 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP65624/83 1983-04-15
JP6562483A JPS59194752A (ja) 1983-04-15 1983-04-15 シート状電池を用いた治療具
JP20101/84 1984-02-08
JP59020101A JPS60165960A (ja) 1984-02-08 1984-02-08 シート状電池を用いた治療具

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0140980A1 true EP0140980A1 (de) 1985-05-15
EP0140980A4 EP0140980A4 (de) 1987-09-15

Family

ID=26356993

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19840901434 Ceased EP0140980A4 (de) 1983-04-15 1984-04-16 Therapiegerät mit flachbatterie.

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US4619252A (de)
EP (1) EP0140980A4 (de)
AU (1) AU577731B2 (de)
WO (1) WO1984004045A1 (de)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0346058A1 (de) * 1988-06-07 1989-12-13 Btg International Limited Medizinische Vorrichtungen
FR2661616A1 (fr) * 1990-05-03 1991-11-08 Laguerre Rene Procede et articles permettant de contribuer a l'hydratation epidermique de la peau par transport actif de molecules d'eau d'origine dermique.

Families Citing this family (39)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0140980A4 (de) * 1983-04-15 1987-09-15 Jack Kenneth Ibbott Therapiegerät mit flachbatterie.
US4708716A (en) * 1983-08-18 1987-11-24 Drug Delivery Systems Inc. Transdermal drug applicator
US5135477A (en) * 1984-10-29 1992-08-04 Medtronic, Inc. Iontophoretic drug delivery
GB8509978D0 (en) * 1985-04-18 1985-05-30 Juhasz L Wound dressings
US4822334A (en) * 1986-12-04 1989-04-18 Robert Tapper Electrical dosimetry control system
US4982742A (en) * 1989-02-22 1991-01-08 C&Y Technology, Inc. Apparatus and method to facilitate healing of soft tissue wounds
EP0395592B1 (de) * 1989-04-27 1995-11-08 Flawa Schweizer Verbandstoff- und Wattefabriken AG Kompresse zur Versorgung von Wunden
JP2816886B2 (ja) * 1990-03-05 1998-10-27 興和株式会社 生体通電装置
AU647103B2 (en) * 1990-03-30 1994-03-17 Alza Corporation Iontophoretic delivery device
US5207752A (en) * 1990-03-30 1993-05-04 Alza Corporation Iontophoretic drug delivery system with two-stage delivery profile
US5084006A (en) * 1990-03-30 1992-01-28 Alza Corporation Iontopheretic delivery device
US5162043A (en) * 1990-03-30 1992-11-10 Alza Corporation Iontophoretic delivery device
DK168420B1 (da) * 1992-03-27 1994-03-28 Coloplast As Varmebandage
US5395398A (en) * 1993-07-28 1995-03-07 C. R. Bard, Inc. Microelectric apparatus for the antisepsis, promulgation of healing and analgesia of wound and chronic skin ulcers
DE19523920C1 (de) * 1995-06-30 1996-10-02 Umwelt Technics Nord Gmbh Büstenhaltereinlage
US8455710B2 (en) 1997-09-22 2013-06-04 Argentum Medical, Llc Conductive wound dressings and methods of use
US6861570B1 (en) 1997-09-22 2005-03-01 A. Bart Flick Multilayer conductive appliance having wound healing and analgesic properties
US7214847B1 (en) 1997-09-22 2007-05-08 Argentum Medical, L.L.C. Multilayer conductive appliance having wound healing and analgesic properties
US5814094A (en) 1996-03-28 1998-09-29 Becker; Robert O. Iontopheretic system for stimulation of tissue healing and regeneration
US6087549A (en) 1997-09-22 2000-07-11 Argentum International Multilayer laminate wound dressing
US8801681B2 (en) 1995-09-05 2014-08-12 Argentum Medical, Llc Medical device
AU7254496A (en) * 1995-09-29 1997-04-17 Becton Dickinson & Company Low-cost electrodes for an iontophoretic device
JPH09215755A (ja) * 1996-02-09 1997-08-19 Poritoronikusu:Kk 皮接治療具
US5944685A (en) * 1996-02-09 1999-08-31 Polytronics, Ltd. Skin-contact type medical treatment apparatus
US6014585A (en) * 1997-07-23 2000-01-11 Stoddard; Darrell J. Method of treating pain using ion conducting tape
JP4421113B2 (ja) * 1998-08-31 2010-02-24 トラヴァンティ ファーマ インコーポレイテッド 制御投与薬物送達システム
US6421561B1 (en) 1999-12-30 2002-07-16 Birch Point Medical, Inc. Rate adjustable drug delivery system
PT1289602E (pt) * 2000-06-01 2009-12-03 Lifewave Ltd Método para o tratamento de escaras de decúbito utilizando impulsos eléctricos
US6653014B2 (en) 2001-05-30 2003-11-25 Birch Point Medical, Inc. Power sources for iontophoretic drug delivery systems
US6631294B2 (en) * 2001-06-01 2003-10-07 Biofisica, Llc Apparatus and methods for facilitating wound healing
US7904147B2 (en) * 2004-02-19 2011-03-08 Vomaris Innovations, Inc. Substantially planar article and methods of manufacture
US7457667B2 (en) * 2004-02-19 2008-11-25 Silverleaf Medical Products, Inc. Current producing surface for a wound dressing
US20070088392A1 (en) * 2004-02-19 2007-04-19 Skiba Jeffry B Bedding articles and methods of manufacture and use
DK176644B1 (da) * 2005-12-09 2009-01-12 Coloplast As Sensorenhed
EP2152359A2 (de) 2007-05-25 2010-02-17 Compex Medical S.A. Elektrodenset für wundheilung
US20090048651A1 (en) * 2007-08-17 2009-02-19 Biofisica Inc. Medical electrode systems and methods
US20090048504A1 (en) * 2007-08-17 2009-02-19 Biofisica Inc. Medical electrode systems and methods
JP6372888B2 (ja) * 2015-06-22 2018-08-15 賢司 小蒲 生体電池治療具
US10406358B1 (en) 2017-04-24 2019-09-10 Todd M. Bertoch Chronic pain treatment device

Family Cites Families (11)

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US1032324A (en) * 1912-03-20 1912-07-09 Reny A Breakfield Apparatus for treating rheumatism.
GB191416962A (en) * 1914-07-17 1915-07-19 Harold Joshua Biggin Improvements in Galvanic Devices applicable to Boots and Shoes and like Footwear.
GB182650A (en) * 1921-10-06 1922-07-13 Charles George William Nye Improvements in galvanic medical appliances
DE1020740B (de) * 1954-12-10 1957-12-12 Walter Geissler Elektrostatisch aufladbares Mischgewebe
JPS538235Y2 (de) * 1973-01-19 1978-03-03
FR2263792A1 (en) * 1974-03-12 1975-10-10 Bondivenne Jean Ionotherapy current generator - comprises thin flexible bag giving percutaneous medicament penetration
JPS52105989U (de) * 1976-02-09 1977-08-12
US4142521A (en) * 1976-12-23 1979-03-06 Hoffmann-La Roche Inc. Electrostatic soft tissue wound repair enhancement
JPS58349B2 (ja) * 1977-09-14 1983-01-06 黒井興産株式会社 足面電気治療装置
JPS5810066A (ja) * 1981-07-10 1983-01-20 株式会社アドバンス イオントフオレ−ゼ用プラスタ−構造体
EP0140980A4 (de) * 1983-04-15 1987-09-15 Jack Kenneth Ibbott Therapiegerät mit flachbatterie.

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0346058A1 (de) * 1988-06-07 1989-12-13 Btg International Limited Medizinische Vorrichtungen
US5154165A (en) * 1988-06-07 1992-10-13 National Research Development Corporation Medical devices
FR2661616A1 (fr) * 1990-05-03 1991-11-08 Laguerre Rene Procede et articles permettant de contribuer a l'hydratation epidermique de la peau par transport actif de molecules d'eau d'origine dermique.
WO1991016942A1 (fr) * 1990-05-03 1991-11-14 Ideska Procede et articles permettant de contribuer a l'hydratation epidermique de la peau par transport actif de molecules d'eau d'origine dermique

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US4619252A (en) 1986-10-28
AU2815784A (en) 1984-11-07
AU577731B2 (en) 1988-09-29
WO1984004045A1 (fr) 1984-10-25
EP0140980A4 (de) 1987-09-15

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Legal Events

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PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB LI LU NL SE

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19850419

A4 Supplementary search report drawn up and despatched

Effective date: 19870915

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19890630

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

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18R Application refused

Effective date: 19900928