EP0142408A2 - Methode für ein Modulsystem für schwimmende Bauten, das man besonders an Küstenstrichen verwenden kann - Google Patents
Methode für ein Modulsystem für schwimmende Bauten, das man besonders an Küstenstrichen verwenden kann Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0142408A2 EP0142408A2 EP84402022A EP84402022A EP0142408A2 EP 0142408 A2 EP0142408 A2 EP 0142408A2 EP 84402022 A EP84402022 A EP 84402022A EP 84402022 A EP84402022 A EP 84402022A EP 0142408 A2 EP0142408 A2 EP 0142408A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cylinders
- assembly
- peripheral
- cylinder
- assembled
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
- B63B35/44—Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B77/00—Transporting or installing offshore structures on site using buoyancy forces, e.g. using semi-submersible barges, ballasting the structure or transporting of oil-and-gas platforms
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a new method of producing a modular system intended for use offshore, this system comprising a group consisting of several cylinders.
- the present invention provides a method for producing a modular system which can be used in particular offshore, this system comprising a group of cylinders rigidly connected to each other, this group comprises at least one central cylinder and a plurality of peripheral cylinders.
- the assembly of said first peripheral cylinders can be carried out on at least one support cradle.
- the assembly consisting of the first two cylinders can be launched by ripping with or without the use of a barge.
- the main cylinder comprises several cylindrical elements, these can be assembled with one another directly to said first peripheral cylinders as well as possibly to said first peripheral cylinders.
- the method according to the invention when it applies to the case of a main cylinder comprising equipment, may comprise the mounting of said equipment on the cylindrical elements of the main cylinder before assembling them together.
- the method according to the invention may include the assembly of an annex cylinder to said two peripheral cylinders.
- FIG. 1 represents a type of modular system, in this case a production platform, which can be assembled according to the method described in the present invention.
- the reference 1 designates the platform as a whole. This comprises a main metallic flotation cylinder A 1 , adapted to occupy in service a vertical position, the bottom of this cylinder being located below the level 2 of the water. The upper part of cylinder A emerges in service above the water level and supports a bridge 3.
- the main flotation cylinder A 1 is surrounded by at least one ring of peripheral metal cylinders A 2 , A 3 ... which descend below the cylinder A 1 . This provision clears under the flotation cylinder A free space E limited by the peripheral cylinder crown A 2 , A 3 ...
- this free space E can be used to place therein members such as an annex cylinder 4, making it possible to increase the rigidity of the system and / or to accommodate any ballast therein.
- FIG. 1 shows the start of assembly operations.
- FIG. 2 represents a peripheral cylinder A 4 comprising two elements 5 and 6 which are placed on cradles 7 and assembled together, in particular, by welding.
- the reference 8 designates a quay and the reference 9 a basin.
- FIG. 2 represents two first peripheral cylinders A 4 and A 5 which are assembled together and placed on a cradle 10. This cradle is possibly placed on sliding or rolling elements which will facilitate, when the time comes, setting water from part of the system.
- the main cylinder A 1 is assembled with these first two cylinders A 4 and A 5 .
- This operation can be carried out by placing the cylinder A 1 directly on the peripheral cylinders A and A 4 or by progressively assembling the different elements B 1 , B 2 , B 3 ... B n which constitute this main cylinder A l , as well as this is shown in Figures 5 and 6.
- FIGS. 4A, 4B and 4C show an advantageous method of assembling the main cylinder A 1 .
- the subassembly thus formed B 3 , B4 and 13 is transported by a crane 14 and is assembled with the first peripheral cylinders A and A and with the part already in place of the main cylinder B 1 , B 2 .
- the different cylinders can be assembled together by means of connecting members 15 which may be weldable.
- the ring of peripheral cylinders A 2 , A 3 ... is rigidly fixed by welding to the main cylinder.
- Figure 7 shows the assembly consisting of the first two peripheral cylinders A 4 and A 5 and the main cylinder A 1 .
- This assembly can be equipped with a reinforcing member, such as an auxiliary cylinder 16, serving to stiffen the final structure.
- a reinforcing member such as an auxiliary cylinder 16
- Ramps 17 are put in place, they connect the platform 8 to a barge 18 (Figs. 7 and 8).
- the cradle 10 supporting the assembly A 1 , A 4 , A5 is moved, possibly by ripping, to be placed on the barge 18.
- Peripheral cylinders A 3 and A 6 can be assembled to the assembly consisting of the first two peripheral cylinders A 4 and A5 and of the main cylinder A 1 , so as to provide better stability in water to the new assembly thus constituted (FIG. . 10)
- the barge can be turned 180 ° to allow the establishment of these peripheral cylinders.
- the barge 18 is then tilted or possibly submerged by ballasting or ballasting in order to allow the launching of the new assembly A 1 , A 3 , A 49 A 5 , A (Fi g . 11).
- the barge is tilted laterally. It is obvious that said tilting can be effected in another direction, in particular longitudinally.
- this system can advantageously be carried out by towing the group of cylinders (Fig. 2) and the bridge floated separately, for example by barges.
- the group of cylinders is tilted to the vertical position and the connection to the site is then made between the bridge remaining horizontal and the cylinder assembly in the vertical position.
- This connection can be made by ballasting certain cylinders by placing the bridge vertically on the main cylinder, then by deballasting these cylinders.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
- Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
- Hydroponics (AREA)
- Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)
- Biological Depolymerization Polymers (AREA)
- Prostheses (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8316482A FR2553371B1 (fr) | 1983-10-17 | 1983-10-17 | Procede de realisation d'un systeme modulaire utilisable notamment au large des cotes |
| FR8316482 | 1983-10-17 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0142408A2 true EP0142408A2 (de) | 1985-05-22 |
| EP0142408A3 EP0142408A3 (en) | 1985-06-26 |
| EP0142408B1 EP0142408B1 (de) | 1988-01-20 |
Family
ID=9293214
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP84402022A Expired EP0142408B1 (de) | 1983-10-17 | 1984-10-09 | Methode für ein Modulsystem für schwimmende Bauten, das man besonders an Küstenstrichen verwenden kann |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4630968A (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0142408B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JPS60107493A (de) |
| AR (1) | AR245660A1 (de) |
| AU (1) | AU570735B2 (de) |
| BR (1) | BR8405331A (de) |
| CA (1) | CA1249183A (de) |
| ES (1) | ES536792A0 (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2553371B1 (de) |
| IN (1) | IN162479B (de) |
| NO (1) | NO164404C (de) |
| OA (1) | OA07837A (de) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1999010230A1 (en) * | 1997-08-22 | 1999-03-04 | Kvaerner Oil & Gas Australia Pty. Ltd. | Buoyant substructure for offshore platform |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6092483A (en) * | 1996-12-31 | 2000-07-25 | Shell Oil Company | Spar with improved VIV performance |
| US6227137B1 (en) | 1996-12-31 | 2001-05-08 | Shell Oil Company | Spar platform with spaced buoyancy |
| US6263824B1 (en) | 1996-12-31 | 2001-07-24 | Shell Oil Company | Spar platform |
| US6309141B1 (en) | 1997-12-23 | 2001-10-30 | Shell Oil Company | Gap spar with ducking risers |
| US20030140838A1 (en) | 2002-01-29 | 2003-07-31 | Horton Edward E. | Cellular SPAR apparatus and method |
| US8783198B2 (en) | 2009-02-04 | 2014-07-22 | Technip France | Spar hull belly strake design and installation method |
| US20100192829A1 (en) | 2009-02-04 | 2010-08-05 | Technip France | Spar hull belly strake design and installation method |
| NO20100038A1 (no) | 2010-01-11 | 2011-07-13 | Sebastian Salvesen Adams | Pressapnet emballasje med helletrakt |
| NO332120B1 (no) * | 2010-04-15 | 2012-06-25 | Aker Engineering & Technology | Flytende understell |
| CN102175199A (zh) * | 2011-01-31 | 2011-09-07 | 天津大学 | 非滑道多模块建造测量方法 |
| WO2014043496A2 (en) | 2012-09-17 | 2014-03-20 | Technip France | Truss spar vortex induced vibration damping with vertical plates |
Family Cites Families (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA892328A (en) * | 1972-02-08 | Global Marine Inc. | Offshore platform structure and construction method | |
| US3080583A (en) * | 1959-06-08 | 1963-03-12 | Fuller Richard Buckminster | Undersea island |
| US3641774A (en) * | 1970-01-30 | 1972-02-15 | Kaiser Steel Corp | Method and apparatus for fabricating an offshore structure |
| US3734855A (en) * | 1971-05-20 | 1973-05-22 | Calgon Corp | Connector for use in permeability separation devices |
| US3736756A (en) * | 1971-11-03 | 1973-06-05 | Exxon Co | Method and apparatus for assembling an offshore structure |
| NO136422C (no) * | 1972-05-02 | 1983-12-22 | Offshore Concrete As | Marin plattformkonstruksjon |
| US3802673A (en) * | 1972-11-03 | 1974-04-09 | Clow Corp | Stabilized floating aeration system |
| NO744327L (de) * | 1974-03-16 | 1975-09-17 | Weser Ag | |
| DE2459478C3 (de) * | 1974-12-16 | 1979-10-31 | Hans 8000 Muenchen Tax | Verfahren zur Errichtung einer künstlichen Insel |
| GB1513885A (en) * | 1975-06-18 | 1978-06-14 | Hoeyer Ellefsen As | Marine structure for drilling for and/or the production of subaqueous minerals |
| DE2641040C3 (de) * | 1976-09-11 | 1980-05-14 | Marine Service Gmbh, 2000 Hamburg | Schwimmender Tank als Träger einer Gasverflüssigungsanlage |
| US4141668A (en) * | 1977-05-13 | 1979-02-27 | Raymond International, Inc. | Method and apparatus for erecting a bridge structure |
| US4193714A (en) * | 1978-07-24 | 1980-03-18 | A/S Hoyer-Ellefsen | Method for erecting a deck on a marine structure |
| US4234270A (en) * | 1979-01-02 | 1980-11-18 | A/S Hoyer-Ellefsen | Marine structure |
-
1983
- 1983-10-17 FR FR8316482A patent/FR2553371B1/fr not_active Expired
-
1984
- 1984-10-09 EP EP84402022A patent/EP0142408B1/de not_active Expired
- 1984-10-10 IN IN763/MAS/84A patent/IN162479B/en unknown
- 1984-10-11 AR AR84298238A patent/AR245660A1/es active
- 1984-10-15 NO NO844107A patent/NO164404C/no unknown
- 1984-10-16 JP JP59215319A patent/JPS60107493A/ja active Granted
- 1984-10-16 CA CA000465566A patent/CA1249183A/fr not_active Expired
- 1984-10-16 AU AU34272/84A patent/AU570735B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1984-10-16 BR BR8405331A patent/BR8405331A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-10-16 ES ES536792A patent/ES536792A0/es active Granted
- 1984-10-17 US US06/661,931 patent/US4630968A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1984-10-17 OA OA58414A patent/OA07837A/xx unknown
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1999010230A1 (en) * | 1997-08-22 | 1999-03-04 | Kvaerner Oil & Gas Australia Pty. Ltd. | Buoyant substructure for offshore platform |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES8603327A1 (es) | 1985-12-16 |
| ES536792A0 (es) | 1985-12-16 |
| OA07837A (fr) | 1986-11-20 |
| EP0142408B1 (de) | 1988-01-20 |
| AU3427284A (en) | 1985-04-26 |
| FR2553371B1 (fr) | 1986-01-17 |
| FR2553371A1 (fr) | 1985-04-19 |
| CA1249183A (fr) | 1989-01-24 |
| JPS60107493A (ja) | 1985-06-12 |
| IN162479B (de) | 1988-05-28 |
| NO164404C (no) | 1990-10-03 |
| US4630968A (en) | 1986-12-23 |
| NO164404B (no) | 1990-06-25 |
| JPH0549520B2 (de) | 1993-07-26 |
| NO844107L (no) | 1985-04-18 |
| AR245660A1 (es) | 1994-02-28 |
| BR8405331A (pt) | 1985-09-03 |
| AU570735B2 (en) | 1988-03-24 |
| EP0142408A3 (en) | 1985-06-26 |
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| 17P | Request for examination filed |
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| 17Q | First examination report despatched |
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