EP0146782B1 - Dispositif d'adaptation pour l'établissement d'une liaison électrique démontable entre élements de contact - Google Patents
Dispositif d'adaptation pour l'établissement d'une liaison électrique démontable entre élements de contact Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0146782B1 EP0146782B1 EP84113993A EP84113993A EP0146782B1 EP 0146782 B1 EP0146782 B1 EP 0146782B1 EP 84113993 A EP84113993 A EP 84113993A EP 84113993 A EP84113993 A EP 84113993A EP 0146782 B1 EP0146782 B1 EP 0146782B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- contact
- component
- circuit board
- contact elements
- contacts
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R12/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
- H01R12/50—Fixed connections
- H01R12/51—Fixed connections for rigid printed circuits or like structures
- H01R12/55—Fixed connections for rigid printed circuits or like structures characterised by the terminals
- H01R12/58—Fixed connections for rigid printed circuits or like structures characterised by the terminals terminals for insertion into holes
- H01R12/585—Terminals having a press fit or a compliant portion and a shank passing through a hole in the printed circuit board
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R31/00—Coupling parts supported only by co-operation with counterpart
- H01R31/06—Intermediate parts for linking two coupling parts, e.g. adapter
Definitions
- the invention relates to an adapter device for establishing a releasable electrical connection between contact elements of a first electrical component, e.g. of a component to be tested, and contact elements of a second electrical component, e.g. of an automatic tester.
- Electrical components e.g. Printed circuit boards and modules, which can contain a large number of electronic components, must be installed, e.g. B. be checked in a data processing system for accuracy. For this purpose, they are introduced into an automatic test machine which generates the test signals required for testing the electrical component, hereinafter called the test object, and checks the output signals emitted by the test object. For this purpose, an electrical connection must be made between the test machine and the device under test.
- test objects of different types have to be tested with an automatic test machine, the test object cannot be connected directly to the interface modules of the automatic test machine. Rather, an adapter device must be arranged between the connection modules of the automatic test machine and the test object. With the help of this adapter device, the lines of the interface modules are connected to the assigned lines of the test object. Therefore, if a differently designed test object is to be tested, it is only necessary to replace the adapter device or part of the adapter device; the other units of the automatic test machine do not have to be changed.
- the adapter device is therefore in electrical connection with both the connection modules of the test machine and with the test object and is constructed in such a way that the signal lines and potential lines of the connection modules of the test machine are connected to the assigned signal lines and potential lines of the test object, e.g. in DE-A-3 212 456.
- the object on which the invention is based is to specify an adapter device with which a releasable, correct electrical connection between a first electrical component, e.g. the test object, and a second electrical component, e.g. an automatic tester that can be produced that is simple and inexpensive.
- a first electrical component e.g. the test object
- a second electrical component e.g. an automatic tester that can be produced that is simple and inexpensive.
- an adapter device of the type specified at the outset in that an interchangeable printed circuit board is provided which has vias in the pitch of the contact elements of the first component, the contact points in the pitch of the contact elements of the second component, and the connecting lines between the vias and the Has contact elements and that in the plated-through holes relative to the printed circuit board are arranged connecting parts, by the displacement of which electrical contact between the contact elements of the first component and the connecting elements and electrical contact between the connecting elements and the plated-through holes can be produced.
- a simply designed connecting part is designed as a plug-in sleeve at one end for receiving a contact element of the first component designed as a contact pin and is spread apart at the other end in the contact area for through-plating.
- a connecting part consists of a tube which is slit open at the other end and a pin which is arranged in contact with the tube and is designed as a plug-in sleeve at one end.
- connection part is designed as a plug pin at one end and spread at the other end in the contact area for through-plating.
- a connecting part consists of a tube which is slit open at the other end and a pin which is arranged in contact with the tube and is designed as a plug pin at one end.
- the following procedure can be used to establish the electrical connection between the first component, the test object, and the second component, the automatic test machine.
- the circuit board is moved in a first direction when the connecting parts are stationary in order to make contact between the contact pads of the circuit board and the contact elements of the automatic test machine.
- the connecting parts are then pushed in the opposite direction through the through-contacts of the printed circuit board to such an extent that contact between the connecting parts and the contact elements of the first component, the test object, is established and there is contact between the through-contacts and the connecting parts.
- This simple and inexpensive adapter device thus essentially consists of the printed circuit board, the contact elements of which can be easily adapted to the test object as well as the automatic testing machine in grid dimensions. This circuit board is then moved relative to the connecting parts, the test specimen and the testing machine in order to make contact. Such a printed circuit board is very inexpensive and can be easily replaced.
- the printed circuit board 1 consists of a printed circuit board 1 and connecting parts 7.
- the printed circuit board 1 contains plated-through holes 2 into which the connecting parts 7 can be inserted.
- the plated-through holes 2 are arranged in the grid dimension of the contact elements of a test object 3.
- the device under test 3 can e.g. be a printed circuit board, which is provided with a connector 12, the contact pins 13 of which must be connected to the connecting parts 7.
- Contact patches 4 are also arranged on the printed circuit board 1, via which contact is made with contact pins 5 of the testing machine. These contact spots 4 are arranged on the printed circuit board 1 in the grid dimension of the contact elements of the automatic test machine. Electrical lines 6 are arranged between the plated-through holes 2 and the contact pads 4.
- the electrical connection between the device under test 3 and the printed circuit board 1 takes place with the aid of the connecting part 7.
- These connecting parts 7 establish a plug connection from the through connection 2 in the printed circuit board 1 to the plug 12 of the test object 3.
- the connecting parts 7 are not firmly connected to the circuit board 1, they can therefore be moved in the direction of the arrow 8 relative to the circuit board 1. During this movement relative to the printed circuit board 1, contact can be established between the plug 12 of the test specimen 3 and the connecting parts 7 and also between the connecting parts 7 and the plated-through holes 2 of the printed circuit board 1.
- FIG. 2 shows the state in which the connecting part 7 has not yet made the electrical contact between the contact pin 13 and the through-contact 2.
- the connecting part 7 has to be pushed into the via 2, as shown in FIG. 3. This creates a plug connection between the contact pin 13 of the test specimen 3 and the through-connection 2.
- the connecting part 7 is spread out at one end.
- the connecting part with the spread-open end is pushed into the through-contact 2 and contact is created between the connecting part 7 and the through-contact 2.
- the electrical connection between the contact pins 13 of the device under test 3 and the contact pins 5 of the automatic test machine can be established in the following way: First, the circuit board 1 is shifted in the direction of the arrow 9 relative to the connecting parts 7 until the contact pins 5 with the contact pads 4 are open the circuit board 1 have contact. During this displacement process, no contact is made between the connecting parts 7 and the contact pins 13 of the test specimen 3 and the connecting parts 7 and the plated-through holes 2. The circuit board 1 can remain in this position as long as test objects of the same structure are tested. To establish the electrical connection between the device under test 3 and the circuit board 1, the connecting parts 7 are now moved in the direction of the arrow 8 toward the device under test 3. This creates a contact between the contact pins 13 of the test specimen 3 and the ends of the connecting parts 7 designed as plug sleeves. Furthermore, there is contact between the plated-through holes 2 and the expanded parts of the connecting parts 7.
- the connecting parts 7 are pulled out in the opposite direction from plated-through holes 2 on the printed circuit board 1, the contact between the connecting parts 7 and the plated-through holes 2 and between the connecting parts 7 and the plug pins of the device under test 3 being released .
- the more precise structure of a connecting part 7 is shown in FIGS. 4 to 6.
- the connecting part 7 has two components, it contains a tube 14 which is slotted and spread at one end 17.
- a pin 15 is arranged in this tube 14.
- This pin 15 is designed in FIGS. 4 and 6 in such a way that it has a plug-in sleeve 18 at one end.
- a contact pin can be inserted into this socket 15.
- the pin 15 protrudes so that a movement mechanism on this side can engage the pin.
- both parts of the connecting part are stamped together in the area 16 with notches.
- FIGS. 4 and 6 differs from that of FIGS. 4 and 6 only in that the one side of the pin 15 is not designed as a plug sleeve, but as a plug pin 10. Accordingly, the contact element of the device under test 3 is designed as a socket 13.
Landscapes
- Testing Of Short-Circuits, Discontinuities, Leakage, Or Incorrect Line Connections (AREA)
- Tests Of Electronic Circuits (AREA)
- Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
- Measuring Leads Or Probes (AREA)
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT84113993T ATE30988T1 (de) | 1983-11-23 | 1984-11-19 | Adaptereinrichtung zur herstellung einer loesbaren elektrischen verbindung zwischen kontaktelementen eines ersten elektrischen bauteils und kontaktelementen eines zweiten elektrischen bauteils. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19833342368 DE3342368A1 (de) | 1983-11-23 | 1983-11-23 | Adaptereinrichtung zur herstellung einer loesbaren elektrischen verbindung zwischen kontaktelementen eines ersten elektrischen bauteils und kontaktelementen eines zweiten elektrischen bauteils |
| DE3342368 | 1983-11-23 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0146782A2 EP0146782A2 (fr) | 1985-07-03 |
| EP0146782A3 EP0146782A3 (en) | 1985-08-21 |
| EP0146782B1 true EP0146782B1 (fr) | 1987-11-19 |
Family
ID=6215060
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP84113993A Expired EP0146782B1 (fr) | 1983-11-23 | 1984-11-19 | Dispositif d'adaptation pour l'établissement d'une liaison électrique démontable entre élements de contact |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0146782B1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE30988T1 (fr) |
| DE (3) | DE8333682U1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0397057B1 (fr) * | 1989-05-12 | 1994-07-27 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Assemblage pour la connexion mécanique et électrique d'une plaque de câblage d'extension à une plaque de câblage de base |
| US5314342A (en) * | 1992-09-09 | 1994-05-24 | Hewlett-Packard Company | Universal probe adapter |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3609462A (en) * | 1968-03-27 | 1971-09-28 | Ruy Francisco Menino De Barros | Interconnection device for electronic systems |
| GB1553636A (en) * | 1978-01-18 | 1979-09-26 | Harwin Engs Sa | Contact pins for use with a printed circuit board |
| DE3123512A1 (de) * | 1981-06-13 | 1982-12-30 | Harting Elektronik Gmbh | Kontaktelement fuer elektrische steckverbinder |
| GB2108777B (en) * | 1981-08-20 | 1985-11-27 | Cambion Electronic Products Li | An electrical terminal |
| FR2514955A1 (fr) * | 1981-10-19 | 1983-04-22 | Bunker Ramo | Borne de connexion electrique a implanter et son procede de fabrication |
| FR2524649A1 (fr) * | 1982-04-02 | 1983-10-07 | Thomson Csf | Dispositif de controle de cartes de circuits imprimes |
| DE3212456C2 (de) * | 1982-04-02 | 1984-10-31 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | Vorrichtung zur Herstellung einer Steckverbindung zwischen den Kontaktelementen einer Flachbaugruppe und den Kontaktelementen eines Adapters |
-
1983
- 1983-11-23 DE DE8333682U patent/DE8333682U1/de not_active Expired
- 1983-11-23 DE DE19833342368 patent/DE3342368A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1984
- 1984-11-19 DE DE8484113993T patent/DE3467663D1/de not_active Expired
- 1984-11-19 EP EP84113993A patent/EP0146782B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1984-11-19 AT AT84113993T patent/ATE30988T1/de active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3342368A1 (de) | 1985-05-30 |
| EP0146782A2 (fr) | 1985-07-03 |
| ATE30988T1 (de) | 1987-12-15 |
| DE3467663D1 (en) | 1987-12-23 |
| EP0146782A3 (en) | 1985-08-21 |
| DE8333682U1 (de) | 1986-03-20 |
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