EP0148041A2 - Türelement, versehen mit einer Verstärkung und einer Verkleidung - Google Patents

Türelement, versehen mit einer Verstärkung und einer Verkleidung Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0148041A2
EP0148041A2 EP84402250A EP84402250A EP0148041A2 EP 0148041 A2 EP0148041 A2 EP 0148041A2 EP 84402250 A EP84402250 A EP 84402250A EP 84402250 A EP84402250 A EP 84402250A EP 0148041 A2 EP0148041 A2 EP 0148041A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
covering
frame
door element
crosspieces
element according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
EP84402250A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0148041A3 (de
Inventor
Chantal Rigaud
Richard Laligne
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
KRIEG ET ZIVY INDUSTRIES
Krieg and Zivy Ind
Original Assignee
KRIEG ET ZIVY INDUSTRIES
Krieg and Zivy Ind
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by KRIEG ET ZIVY INDUSTRIES, Krieg and Zivy Ind filed Critical KRIEG ET ZIVY INDUSTRIES
Publication of EP0148041A2 publication Critical patent/EP0148041A2/de
Publication of EP0148041A3 publication Critical patent/EP0148041A3/de
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/70—Door leaves
    • E06B3/72—Door leaves consisting of frame and panels, e.g. of raised panel type
    • E06B3/74—Door leaves consisting of frame and panels, e.g. of raised panel type with wooden panels or frame
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B5/00—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
    • E06B5/003—Storm doors; Combination-screen-and-storm-doors
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B5/00—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
    • E06B5/006—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for furniture
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/70—Door leaves
    • E06B2003/7059—Specific frame characteristics
    • E06B2003/7061—Wooden frames
    • E06B2003/7063—Wooden frames reinforced; in combination with other materials, e.g. foam, honeycomb

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to door elements, in particular closet doors produced by the juxtaposition of unit elements consisting of a frame and a covering.
  • Such door elements are already known, comprising a metal frame and a wooden covering, the structure and arrangement of the frame being independent of the dressing style, which allows a rationalization of the manufacturing, and good adaptation to market passenger needs, since any dressing style can be adapted to a basic frame of given dimensions.
  • the interchangeable decorative panel in this case necessarily extends over almost the entire surface of the door, which reduces the possibilities of variation of the decor.
  • the present invention provides a door structure offering multiple possibilities of variations of the decoration on a door frame rigidly constituted by a fixed back frame in one piece.
  • a door element is made up according to the invention of a frame comprising vertical uprights and crosspieces rigidly connecting them at least at each end, and of a covering comprising, on the one hand, a front frame provided vertical uprights and at least one transverse cross member, and on the other hand, at least one central plate with marginal zones inserted in slides formed between said frame and said chassis, door element characterized in that each covering crossmember of the front chassis is provided with at least one rebate in which an edge of a central plate is nestable, one of the covering crossmembers being secured to the frame, while the 'other, or all the other covering crosspieces remain removable, so that the disassembly of a central plate is made possible by simple translation after release of at least one removable covering crosspiece.
  • the removability of the central plates allows the interchangeability of these, and the existence of a range of central plates of different presentations offers a choice between several possibilities of styles.
  • the covering frame comprises uprights each fixed to an upright of the frame, and slides for the insertion of zones of the central plate comprising two wings defined one by an amount of the frame and the other by an amount of the covering, the disassembly of each removable central plate being effected by longitudinal translation of the latter in its own plane.
  • the covering frame comprises uprights each fixed to an upright of the frame, moldings nested with said uprights and cross members extending between said moldings; slides for the insertion of zones of the central plate comprise two wings defined one by zones of parts of said chassis, and the other by pivoting means mounted on said chassis, the disassembly of each removable plate being carried out, after pivoting of the cleats by translation of the latter parallel to itself in a direction perpendicular to its plane.
  • the door elements which are the subject of the present application and more precisely of the description below are especially intended to be juxtaposed and assembled at least in pairs by means of hinges, so as to constitute doors comprising as many elements unitary as desired, the folding "accordion" of the elements against each other, and their unfolding, that is to say the opening and closing of the door, being guided in high and low slides ; however, there is nothing to prevent a door being made up of one or two elements according to the invention, hinged or sliding.
  • unit elements are of the type consisting of an armature and a covering, the armature not being shown in the drawings, except in FIG. 2 where the armature uprights are shown schematically in strong phantom.
  • the armature consists of two vertical parallel uprights and crosspieces attached to these uprights, for example by welding, to connect them to each other at least at each end.
  • This frame made of a relatively rigid material, for example metallic, is intended to constitute the frame of the door.
  • the frame comprises, in addition to the two end crosspieces, an intermediate crosspiece, approximately halfway up the door.
  • the covering intended to impart the desired style to the door, is most often made of wood, which can be delivered raw, waxed, varnished, painted, or in any other desired presentation.
  • the covering comprises, on the one hand, a frame made up of vertical uprights 1 and three transverse crosspieces 2, and on the other hand, two rectangular central plates, not shown, each in one piece and intended to be placed between the covering uprights 1 and two covering crosspieces 2.
  • the covering uprights 1 are fixed to the reinforcing uprights 3 by screws, and the covering crossbars 2 are fixed to the reinforcing crossbars.
  • one of the covering crosspieces 2, thanks to the design of the invention, which can be fixed immovably to the corresponding reinforcement crossmember, is here glued to this crossmember; in this case it is the approximately central covering cross member; on the other hand, the covering and reinforcement crosspieces intended for the ends comprise a fixing by screws, allowing the disassembly of the covering crosspiece.
  • the reinforcement uprights 3 have a cross section having an external Z shape (FIG. 2), the end branches 31 of which are bent at 90 degrees relative to the central body 32, while the covering uprights 1, provided with 'a rebate 11, therefore have a cross section having internally an L shape.
  • the height of the Z of the section of the frame uprights 3 is less than the height of the L of the section of the covering uprights 1; so when an amount of dressing is adjusted with an upright of reinforcement, the vertical branch 12 of the L having its free end against the upper end branch of the Z and its flank 13 on the internal side against the central body 32 of the Z, the assembly being fixed by screw, the lower end branch 31 of the Z is at a certain distance from the horizontal branch 14 of the L, and these last two branches 31, 14 each define a respective slide wing, in which it is possible to insert an edge of a cover plate or of a cover cross 2, which are themselves provided without slide (s).
  • Each assembly formed of an armature amount 3 and a covering amount 1 therefore constitutes a composite amount provided with a slide in two pieces.
  • the two composite uprights are arranged parallel one opposite the other, their slides facing each other, at a distance determined by the dimensions of the reinforcing crosspieces, these being, as we have seen, fixed to the uprights of frame.
  • the covering crosspieces 2 are in fact wooden plates the length of which is slightly less than the distance separating the bottoms of the slides being made with respect to the composite uprights, but greater than the distance separating their respective wings 31, 14 , and the thickness of which is here approximately equal to the distance separating the lower end branch 31 from the Z formed by the frame upright, from the front face of the covering upright l.
  • the cross members 2 are provided, along these edges, in their front face, with a rebate 210 leaving at said edges 21 a thickness slightly less than the width of the slides , and a width slightly greater than the depth of said slides; moreover, in their rear face, the crosspieces 2 also include a rebate 220, either along their two longitudinal edges 22 (in the case of the intermediate crosspiece) or along only one of these edges 22 (lower for the upper cross member, and upper for the lower cross member), completely clearing the thickness of the slides (that is to say having at least a depth equal to the width of the slide).
  • the covering plates of rectangular shape, comprising in the simplest embodiment, flat faces, having a thickness slightly less than the width of the slides, a width slightly less than the distance separating the bottoms from those -this, and whose parallel vertical edges are inserted in the runners, are wedged by the bottoms of the rebates of the longitudinal edges 22 of the covering crosspieces 2, and the small interstices separating the covering plates from these rebate bottoms are hidden by the front face of the covering crosspieces 2.
  • door elements are pre-mounted by fixing the covering uprights 1 to the frame uprights 3 (the frame having previously been produced by welding the cross members to the frame uprights) and by gluing the intermediate crossmember 2 in front of the corresponding reinforcement crossmember if it is intended to be irremovable.
  • the two covering plates are threaded into the slides of the composite uprights, one by sliding from one end (normally the "top") of the door and the other by the other end (normally the "bottom”); when the cover plates, at the end of their translation, are in abutment against the bottoms of the rebates 220 of the intermediate cover cross member 2, the end cover cover cross members 2 are also inserted, by their edges d end 21, then slid by translation, in the slides, and fixed to the cross members, each by a screw, in an approximately central location 23; under these conditions, the covering plates are prevented from disengaging from the door element by abutting against the bottoms of the rebates 220 of the covering crossmembers 2 at the end.
  • the covering also comprises a frame, but if this is provided, as in the embodiment which has just been described, with vertical uprights (not shown) and crosspieces transverse 2 (here again three in number), it is also provided with vertical moldings 4 nested with the uprights l and interposed between these uprights and the sleepers 2. Still, as in the embodiment of FIGS. 1 and 2, the covering additionally comprises two rectangular central plates, not shown, each in a single piece and intended to be placed this time between the covering moldings 4 and two covering crosspieces 2.
  • the covering uprights are fixed to the reinforcing uprights by screws.
  • These frame uprights 3 and the covering uprights 1 have the same structure and are arranged in the same way as shown in FIG. 2, and branches 31, 14 belonging respectively to each other therefore define each a respective slide wing.
  • the moldings 4 have (FIGS. 4 and 5), on the side of the upright, a slide, the rear wing 41 of which has a thickness very slightly less than the width of the slide of the composite uprights, and a length also very slightly less. at the depth of this slide; the width of the slide is very slightly greater than that of the horizontal branch 14 of the L of the section of the covering upright; the front wing 42 of the slide constitutes the visible part of the molding and partially covers the horizontal branch 14 of the L of the trim amount; it can be worked in the desired style.
  • the molding 4 and the trim amount are nested so that the rear wing 41 of the molding is inserted into the slide of the composite upright, and that the branch 14 of the trim amount is engaged in the slide of the molding 4; the uprights and the moldings can be joined only by their tightening, or the joining can be completed for example by gluing.
  • the moldings 4 here also have a slide, between a simple and relatively short rear wing 43 and a substantially longer front wing 44 which can also be worked in the desired style; however, this slide is not used as such except for the fixing of the covering crosspieces 2, but it is closed, in certain areas, from place to place, by wooden shims 5 of dimensions very slightly smaller, so that are determined in these areas rebates intended to receive the vertical edges of the covering plates; the wedges 5 can be held in place simply by tight adjustment in the slides, or by gluing.
  • the covering crosspieces 2 which are still wooden plates whose total length is very slightly less than the distance separating the bottoms of the moldings runners, present along their end edges not rabbets, but a shape complementary to that provided in the moldings 4 in their side opposite the upright, so as to obtain the most perfect nesting possible, with fixing by tight adjustment only or completed by gluing, the thickness of the crosspieces 2 being equal to that of the moldings 4
  • the crosspieces 2 are provided with rebates 220 (Figure 6), either along their two longitudinal edges 22 (in the case of the intermediate crosspiece), or along only one of these edges 22 (lower for the upper cross member, and upper for the lower cross member); these rebates 220 have a section identical to that which is determined at the rear of the moldings 4 by the zones where the slides are closed by shims 5.
  • the longitudinal edges of the crosspieces have a section identical to that of the moldings 4 in their part forming the front wing 44.
  • the covering plates without slide of rectangular shape, comprising, in the simplest embodiment, planar faces, and having a height and a width very slightly less than the distances separating the bottoms being opposite rebate screws, can be positioned in these, the small gaps between the edges of the trim plates and the bottoms of the rebates being concealed by the front parts of the crosspieces and trim moldings 4.
  • the covering plates are kept in place by tabs, not shown, fixed to the chassis by screws, for example screws passing through the rear wing 43 and entering the wedges 5; in order to allow the mounting of central plates of different thicknesses, these tabs are provided with pressure screws the end of which is intended to press against the plates, the screws being more or less screwed depending on the thickness of the plate ; the ends of these pressure screws then define, in their position for maintaining the covering plates, slide wings, the wings opposite to these being constituted by the wings 44 of the moldings 4 defining on the front side the slides, certain areas of which are closed by wedges; cleats of the same type are also fixed to the crosspieces 2 with a view to forming zones forming slideways using their pressure screws.
  • the covering plates are held in place in spaced zones, by two-piece slides (molding 4 or crosspiece 2, and cleat) each defining a wing of the slide.
  • the change of the central plates can therefore be very rapid, the assembly of new central plates is carried out in the opposite direction to disassembly.
  • all the covering crosspieces as well as the covering moldings can be installed in a non-removable manner.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
  • Assembled Shelves (AREA)
EP84402250A 1983-11-09 1984-11-08 Türelement, versehen mit einer Verstärkung und einer Verkleidung Ceased EP0148041A3 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8317794 1983-11-09
FR8317794A FR2554499B1 (fr) 1983-11-09 1983-11-09 Element de porte muni d'une armature et d'un habillage

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0148041A2 true EP0148041A2 (de) 1985-07-10
EP0148041A3 EP0148041A3 (de) 1986-11-26

Family

ID=9293926

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP84402250A Ceased EP0148041A3 (de) 1983-11-09 1984-11-08 Türelement, versehen mit einer Verstärkung und einer Verkleidung

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0148041A3 (de)
ES (1) ES292051Y (de)
FR (1) FR2554499B1 (de)
IL (1) IL73458A0 (de)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1988006419A1 (fr) * 1987-02-28 1988-09-07 Otto Heeg Element frontal de meubles

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20120131787A1 (en) * 2010-11-26 2012-05-31 Bergevin Louis Novel assembly key, door kits and methods of using the same

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE7401579U (de) * 1974-09-26 Pfaehler J Wand- oder Türelement für Schrankmöbel oder Wandverkleidungen
US911619A (en) * 1907-10-09 1909-02-09 Charles S Smallwood Window-sash.
US1329427A (en) * 1918-06-07 1920-02-03 Wabash Screen Door Co Combination screen and storm door
FR1072888A (fr) * 1953-03-12 1954-09-16 Perfectionnements à la fabrication des portes et analogues
FR1316451A (fr) * 1957-10-07 1963-02-01 Perfectionnements aux portes à panneaux et plus particulièrement aux portes extérieures
US4158277A (en) * 1975-01-23 1979-06-19 The United Cabinet Corporation Door arrangement

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1988006419A1 (fr) * 1987-02-28 1988-09-07 Otto Heeg Element frontal de meubles

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2554499A1 (fr) 1985-05-10
IL73458A0 (en) 1985-02-28
ES292051U (es) 1986-05-16
FR2554499B1 (fr) 1987-07-03
ES292051Y (es) 1987-02-01
EP0148041A3 (de) 1986-11-26

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP0106734B1 (de) Gerüstbildende Vorrichtung für ein Möbelstück zum Einräumen, beispielsweise ein Regal
FR2734463A3 (fr) Ensemble de cadre pour un tableau
EP0148041A2 (de) Türelement, versehen mit einer Verstärkung und einer Verkleidung
EP0028193A1 (de) Selbstbausystem für Möbel oder andere Gegenstände und mit diesem System hergestellte Platten, Möbel und diverse Gegenstände
EP2162588A2 (de) Eckanordnungselement für eine schalung und auf diese weise erhaltene schalung
FR1255448A (fr) Perfectionnements aux meubles à éléments multiples
FR2566972A1 (fr) Armoire de commande, notamment destinee a etre montee en serie
FR3070189B1 (fr) Charniere, dispositif articule forme par ou comportant au moins une telle charniere et procede de fabrication de ladite charniere
WO1999020153A1 (fr) Ensemble de construction
FR2681403A1 (fr) Dispositif d'assemblage pour profiles d'ossature, ossature correspondante, et armoire, en particulier armoire pour appareillages electriques, mettant en óoeuvre une telle ossature.
FR2750448A1 (fr) Porte interieure a decor interchangeable
FR2573824A3 (fr) Dispositif de realisation de meubles a assemblage par l'utilisateur.
EP0048676B1 (de) Tür, insbesondere Möbeltür, zusammengestellt aus einheitlichen Elementen, eine Armierung und eine Verkleidung umfassend
CH642525A5 (fr) Procede de fabrication de meubles a assemblage par profiles et meuble obtenu.
FR2719334A1 (fr) Porte en verre de bâtiment.
BE1018976A3 (fr) Structure rigide tridimensionnelle modulaire.
FR2552503A1 (fr) Piece metallique pour la realisation d'un assemblage d'elements de bois, procede d'assemblage d'elements de bois a l'aide d'une telle piece metallique, et element de bois pour mise en oeuvre d'un tel procede d'assemblage a l'aide d'une telle piece metallique
FR2617080A1 (fr) Assemblage d'elements en bois, formant l'ossature de verandas, solariums, ou autres
FR2668524A1 (fr) Procede de fabrication de coffrages et coffrages pour l'execution de parois a profil curviligne ou angulaire.
CA2272058A1 (fr) Procede de realisation d'un mobilier de cuisine et mobilier de cuisine obtenu au moyen dudit procede
FR2576198A1 (fr) Montant demontable pour meuble modulaire
FR2604874A1 (fr) Systeme de meubles a etageres demontables
FR2721981A1 (fr) Profiles et pieces annexes pour la realisation de mobilier et notamment de vitrines
BE660213A (de)
EP0815773A1 (de) Montagesystem für massive oder gemischte Rahmen (Massivholz und Seiten)

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE GB IT LI LU NL SE

RTI1 Title (correction)
PUAL Search report despatched

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A3

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE GB IT LI LU NL SE

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19870403

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19880322

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION HAS BEEN REFUSED

18R Application refused

Effective date: 19881120

RIN1 Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected)

Inventor name: LALIGNE,RICHARD

Inventor name: RIGAUD, CHANTAL