EP0152629A2 - Fixation de ski - Google Patents

Fixation de ski Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0152629A2
EP0152629A2 EP84116389A EP84116389A EP0152629A2 EP 0152629 A2 EP0152629 A2 EP 0152629A2 EP 84116389 A EP84116389 A EP 84116389A EP 84116389 A EP84116389 A EP 84116389A EP 0152629 A2 EP0152629 A2 EP 0152629A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
sole
holding device
boot
ski binding
ski
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP84116389A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0152629A3 (en
EP0152629B1 (fr
Inventor
Reinhold Zoor
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
silvretta-sherpas Sportartikel GmbH
Heinrich Wunder GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
silvretta-sherpas Sportartikel GmbH
Heinrich Wunder GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by silvretta-sherpas Sportartikel GmbH, Heinrich Wunder GmbH and Co KG filed Critical silvretta-sherpas Sportartikel GmbH
Priority to AT84116389T priority Critical patent/ATE64868T1/de
Publication of EP0152629A2 publication Critical patent/EP0152629A2/fr
Publication of EP0152629A3 publication Critical patent/EP0152629A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0152629B1 publication Critical patent/EP0152629B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B5/00—Footwear for sporting purposes
    • A43B5/04—Ski or like boots
    • A43B5/0411—Ski or like boots for cross-country
    • A43B5/0413—Adaptations for soles or accessories associated with soles for cross-country bindings
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B5/00—Footwear for sporting purposes
    • A43B5/04—Ski or like boots
    • A43B5/0496—Ski or like boots boots for touring or hiking skis
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C9/00—Ski bindings
    • A63C9/08—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings
    • A63C9/0807—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings for both towing and downhill skiing
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C9/00—Ski bindings
    • A63C9/20—Non-self-releasing bindings with special sole edge holders instead of toe-straps

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a ski binding for touring and downhill skiing.
  • Ski bindings of this type have been known for a long time and serve as cross-country or touring bindings, and in the case of the binding according to DE-PS 400 538 they also served as downhill bindings, since earlier another one Driving technique enabled descents even when the heel was not held on the ski.
  • Modern ski bindings for touring and downhill skiing generally have the disadvantage that they are equipped with a touring plate or a touring rack, which has to be pivoted together with the boot when touring. This is an additional burden, which is disadvantageous for the tourer when walking long or in very difficult terrain.
  • the object of the invention is to design a ski binding of the type described at the outset in such a way that it is not only suitable for touring and downhill skiing at an extremely low weight, but does not impede the movements of the boot necessary for touring running by additional weight.
  • the front sole holding device serves as a sole holder, as is usually used for downhill bindings.
  • this front sole holding device which has been switched to the downhill position, then constitutes a safety binding.
  • the heel holding device must ensure at least release of the boot in the height direction if the sole holding device is designed as a safety release device.
  • An additional lateral release option of the heel holding device is required if the front sole holding device is not designed as a safety release device in its downward position.
  • the extraordinarily high weight saving which is particularly noticeable for touring, is primarily due to the fact that the touring frame required for touring with the modern bindings, which permits the pivoting movement of the boot, is eliminated, since the boot is in the toe position in the touring position is held positively.
  • This form-fitting holder enables touring with boots, in which the sole can be bent, even in the case of such a configuration in which a pivoting movement in the sole holder itself cannot take place.
  • the sole holding device and the boot have bearing devices that can be brought into engagement with one another, by means of which the boot is held pivotably about a fixed axis.
  • This positive and swivel bare mounting of the boot in his toe area allows touring with any boot, even one that has a completely stiff sole.
  • an additional weight load is not given since the information necessary for this pivoting motion bearing parts in the boots are located directly in the region of the pivot axis and also having an extremely g e-ring weight because it is only bearing journals or bearing bushes acts that are attached to the boot. There is no additional weight load that could make touring difficult.
  • the bearing devices provided on the sole holding device for receiving the associated adapted counterparts on the boot can be moved from an open position or receiving position or release position into an operating position in which they can be secured by a safety device so that the boot and sole holder cannot be loosened involuntarily.
  • the sole holding device can be held on the ski by means of a releasable holding device. In this way, an arbitrary release of the sole holding device is possible, so that the ski boot with the entire sole holding device is released from the ski.
  • the sole holding device can be held on the ski by means of a triggering safety holding device.
  • a triggering safety holding device is described for example in DE-OS 26 58 992.
  • a heel holding device is required for downhill skiing in accordance with modern alpine downhill technology, which, in the case of a rigid front sole holding device, must have a release option both in the vertical direction and in the lateral direction, while a release option only suffices in the vertical direction if the front sole holding device is used a triggering safety holding device is held so that there is a possibility of lateral triggering in the front area of the boot.
  • a heel holding device which triggers only in the height direction is described, for example, in DE-PS 26 08 322 and one which can trigger both in the height direction and in the lateral direction is described, for example, in DE-PS 26 58 992.
  • the invention is shown in the drawing, for example.
  • FIG. 1 and 2 show a ski binding which is suitable not only for touring but also for downhill skiing.
  • This ski binding comprises a front sole holding device, which is denoted overall by 1 and a rear sole holding device, which is denoted overall by 2.
  • the rear sole holding device 2 is designed as a heel holding device and comprises a sole hold-down device 3 which triggers in the vertical direction when overloaded and which is articulated by means of a bracket 4 to a carriage 5 which is mounted in a holding device 6 so as to be displaceable transversely to the longitudinal direction of the ski and by means of a locking device (not shown) in the position of use is maintained.
  • This locking device releases the carriage 5 in the lateral direction, when a certain overload occurs.
  • This sole holding device comprises a bracket 7, which is U-shaped and has two upstanding legs 8 and 9, which are held on the base part 10 on the ski by means of screws 11.
  • the legs 8 and 9 serve to support a thru-axle 12 which has a handle in the form of a small bracket 13 at one end in order to be able to pull the thru-axle out of its position of use.
  • This handle 13 is pivotally mounted on a head 14, which serves to press the thru-axle into its position of use, in which it is held by the two legs 8 and 9, a latching latch 15 engaging in a circumferential groove 16 of the thru-axle 12 to prevent it from falling out to prevent the thru axle from being stored.
  • the front sole holding device 1 enables two different positions of use and is therefore convertible.
  • the first possibility is explained in FIGS. 1 and 5.
  • This is the downhill position, whereby the front sole edge of the boot engages under the thru axle 12, which is held by the legs 8 and 9 at a distance from the ski that is slightly larger than the sole thickness.
  • the thru-axle acts as a sole hold-down and abutment for the pressing force that comes from the rear sole-holding device 2, whereby in the downward position the sole hold-down 3 presses on the rear edge of the sole and not only holds the shoe down, but also pushes it against the thru-axle 12 and thus holding him to the ski.
  • the skier In this position, the skier is secured against injury in the event of a frontal fall and a fall because the sole hold-down 3 in Trigger the height direction and the slide 5 in the lateral direction from a certain overload. Since the boot is only pushed under the thru-axle 12 with its front edge of the sole, it is easily released in this position during a triggering process.
  • the axle 12 is only ben a g escho- when the boot is with its sole tip 17 between the legs 8 and 9, and both bearing bores 18 and 19 of the legs are aligned with a through bushing 20 8 and 9, which is in the toe 17.
  • the bearing bush 20 serves to receive the thru axle 12, as can be seen in particular from FIGS. 2 and 4.
  • the boot on the ski has moved further forward when the thru axle 12 is passed through the bearing bush 20.
  • the boot no longer comes into contact with the heel holding device 2, which, as a result, can no longer hinder the lifting of the boot from the ski, as is required when touring.
  • the bearing block 7 is held on the ski by means of two holders 21 and 22, the holder 21 being arranged in a fixed manner and the holder 22 being held displaceably.
  • the two holders which together form a releasable holding device, grip with cranked tongues 23 and 24 from above on the base part 10 of the bearing block 7 and thus hold it firmly on the ski, which is designated by 25.
  • a loop 26 arranged on the holder 22
  • Hand pull on the holder 22 so that it is moved in the direction of arrow 27.
  • the displacement movement is inhibited by a nut 28, so that displacement is only possible with a correspondingly strong train.
  • FIG. 7 shows an embodiment in which the bearing block 7 'has projecting edges 29 and 30 on its base part 10'.
  • the edge 30 is held and guided by the holder 21, while the edge 29 cooperates with a locking device which comprises a locking ball 31, a locking spring 32 and an adjusting screw 33 in a housing 34.
  • a triggering safety holding device is formed, in which the detent ball 31 is pressed into a recess in the edge 29 by the detent spring 32.
  • the locking ball is only released from this recess at a certain load transversely to the longitudinal direction of the ski.
  • FIG. 8 shows a switchable front sole holding device, which is denoted overall by 35.
  • This sole holding device has two opposite sole holders 36 and 37, of which the sole holder 36 is used for touring and the sole holder 37 for downhill skiing. Both sole holders are arranged together with a common bearing block 38 on a common base plate 39 which is rotatably supported on the ski 25 by means of a bearing pin 40. As a result, one or the other sole holder can be brought into the position of use by turning according to the double arrow 41.
  • the base plate and thus the two sole holders are held by a locking device provided in the bearing block 38, which includes a locking spring 42 and a locking wedge 43 loaded by the locking spring 42, which engages in a locking notch 44 on the bearing pin 40.
  • the detent spring 42 is adjustable in their pressure load by means of an adjusting screw 45, whereby this locking device serves as a triggering safety holding device which allows the sole holder to pivot out in the lateral direction if the torque around the bearing pin 40 becomes so great due to a lateral load on the boot that it could injure the skier .
  • the sole holder 36 has two pliers-like grippers 46 and 47 and is pivotally mounted about a horizontal axis 48, which is held in a bearing block 38. In the operating position, the grippers 46 and 47 engage in corresponding recesses 49 and 50 in the boot sole 17.
  • a retaining spring 51 is provided on the sole holder 36, which presses the sole of the boot from above against a tread plate 52 which is firmly connected to the sole holder 36 and on which the sole rests.
  • the sole holding device shown in this figure is made of plastic, so that the holding spring 51 can be integrally molded onto the sole holder 36.
  • the sole holder 37 for the downhill position has a sole hold-down 53 arranged on the bearing block 38 and loosely overlapping the sole edge, and a tread plate 54 likewise fixedly arranged on the bearing block 38.
  • the boot sole 17 thus lies on the tread plate 54 in the downhill position and is overlapped by the sole hold-down device 53 at a short distance.
  • Both parts, both the hold-down device 53 and the foot plate 54 are formed in one piece with the bearing block 38, which receives the pivot pin 40 fixed on the ski and the latching device 42 to 45.
  • the sole holding device comprises a bearing block 55 with two separable bearings 56, 57 and 58, 59, which serve to receive journals 60 and 61 which are provided on the sole 17 of the boot and protrude beyond the edge thereof.
  • the respective bearing part 56 or 58 is worked out in the bearing block 55 and is open at the top, while the other bearing part 57 or 59 is formed in a guided slide 62 which is displaceable on the bearing block 55 and which is parallel to the ski surface by means of dovetail guides 63 and 64 Bearing block 55 is held displaceably. So that the slide 62 is secured in its position in which the bearings for the bearing journals 60 and 61 are closed, a securing arrangement in the form of two journals 65 is provided, only one of which is visible.
  • pins are slidably mounted in the bearing block 55 transversely to the longitudinal direction of the ski and can engage in these pins adapted bores 66 in the slide 62, whereby this is held in its operating position in which the bearings 56, 57 and 58, 59 are closed.
  • a pivotable toe clip 67 is provided on the bearing block 55, which is shown in its operating position in FIG. 9, in which the sole holding device is used for downhill skiing.
  • the sole of the boot 17 can be guided under the toe bracket 67 and pressed against this bracket by a heel holding device, not shown. So that the toe bar 67 does not swivel upward in the downward position, it is secured by the securing means provided for the slide 62, ie by the two displaceable pins 65 which are in their position in which they slide the slide Release 62, protrude laterally over the pedestal 55 and grip over the legs 68 and 69 of the toe clip 67.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
EP84116389A 1984-02-22 1984-12-27 Fixation de ski Expired - Lifetime EP0152629B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT84116389T ATE64868T1 (de) 1984-02-22 1984-12-27 Skibindung.

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3406430 1984-02-22
DE3406430U 1984-02-22
DE3437725U 1984-10-15
DE3437725A DE3437725C2 (de) 1984-02-22 1984-10-15 Vordere Sohlenhaltevorrichtung

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0152629A2 true EP0152629A2 (fr) 1985-08-28
EP0152629A3 EP0152629A3 (en) 1987-04-29
EP0152629B1 EP0152629B1 (fr) 1991-07-03

Family

ID=25818719

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP84116389A Expired - Lifetime EP0152629B1 (fr) 1984-02-22 1984-12-27 Fixation de ski

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US4632419A (fr)
EP (1) EP0152629B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE3437725C2 (fr)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0219717A1 (fr) * 1985-10-01 1987-04-29 Tmc Corporation Fixation de sécurité pour la randonnée
EP0446780A3 (en) * 1990-03-10 1991-11-13 Silvretta - Sherpas Sportartikel Gmbh & Co. Kg Toe piece binding
EP2351603A3 (fr) * 2010-01-29 2012-09-26 MARKER Deutschland GmbH Fixation de ski dotée d'une aide à la montée
EP2666379A1 (fr) * 2012-05-24 2013-11-27 Salomon S.A.S. Ensemble comprenant une chaussure et un crampon

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2609408B1 (fr) * 1987-01-12 1991-01-18 Salomon Sa Fixation pour ski de fond
FR2638373B1 (fr) * 1988-10-27 1991-01-25 Salomon Sa Fixation pour le maintien, sur un ski de fond, de l'avant d'une chaussure
US5660410A (en) * 1994-12-09 1997-08-26 Device Manufacturing Corporation Strapless boot binding for snowboards
FR2733691B1 (fr) * 1995-05-05 1997-06-20 Gto Fixations de ski de randonnee
DE19601545A1 (de) * 1996-01-17 1997-07-24 Simon Burger Vordere Sohlenhaltevorrichtung an einer Skibindung
FR2754462B1 (fr) * 1996-10-14 1998-11-06 Rossignol Sa Ensemble chaussure-fixation pour planche de glisse sur neige
GB2411363A (en) * 2004-02-27 2005-08-31 Michael Trew Footwear designed or adapted to attach a roller skate assembly
US9022412B2 (en) * 2006-03-17 2015-05-05 William J Ritter Splitboard bindings
EP2015852A2 (fr) * 2006-04-28 2009-01-21 Lane Ekberg Systemes chaussants pivotants, et systemes de traction configurables
ITVI20100061U1 (it) * 2010-12-21 2012-06-22 Rocca Di Rosato L & C Snc Scarpone da sci
CH705579A2 (de) * 2011-09-29 2013-04-15 Fritschi Ag Swiss Bindings Frontautomat.
DE102012201816B4 (de) * 2012-02-07 2022-10-20 Fritz Barthel Vordereinheit für eine Gleitbrettbindung mit ersten und zweiten Eingriffsmitteln
DE102016102999A1 (de) * 2016-02-19 2017-08-24 Marker Deutschland Gmbh Vorderbacken mit Sicherungsbügel

Family Cites Families (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE532953C (de) * 1931-09-07 O Y Urheilutarpeita A B Sporta Vorrichtung zur Befestigung von Schneeschuhen an den Stiefeln
DE400538C (de) * 1922-11-30 1924-08-14 Schmidt Otto Schneeschuhbindung
DE532923C (de) * 1929-08-30 1931-09-05 Dibrama G M B H Heizstoff
DE569828C (de) * 1932-01-24 1933-08-23 Jacob Forster Skibindung
US2273541A (en) * 1939-01-04 1942-02-17 John S Summerhayes Ski harness
US3003777A (en) * 1951-07-13 1961-10-10 Anderson C Hilding Ski binding
FR2172925B1 (fr) * 1972-02-25 1980-07-25 Gignoux Olivier
DE2421602A1 (de) * 1973-10-20 1975-11-13 Ver Baubeschlag Gretsch Co Sicherheitsskibindung mit drehbarer stand- oder sohlenplatte
ATA570675A (de) * 1975-07-23 1977-08-15 Koberg Christian Zusatzvorrichtung zum tourengehen fur sicherheitsschibindungen
AT351981B (de) * 1975-11-29 1979-08-27 Wunder Kg Heinrich Fersenstrammer fuer sicherheits-skibindungen
DE2608322C2 (de) * 1976-02-28 1982-12-02 Heinrich Wunder GmbH & Co KG, 8060 Dachau Fersenstrammer für Sicherheits-Skibindungen
AT359892B (de) * 1976-05-15 1980-12-10 Wunder Kg Heinrich Skibindung mit einem sicherheits-ausloeseteil
DE2658992C2 (de) * 1976-12-27 1984-03-08 Heinrich Wunder GmbH & Co KG, 8060 Dachau Sicherheits-Auslöseteil für Skibindungen
DE2846914C2 (de) * 1978-10-27 1981-03-12 Geze Gmbh, 7250 Leonberg Sicherheits-Plattenskibindung
AT368707B (de) * 1981-02-26 1982-11-10 Tyrolia Freizeitgeraete Sicherheitsskibindung
EP0072766B1 (fr) * 1981-08-17 1985-05-22 Warrington Inc. Ensemble chaussure-fixation pour la pratique du ski de fond
FR2522512A1 (fr) * 1982-03-05 1983-09-09 Look Sa Ensemble pour ski de fond

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0219717A1 (fr) * 1985-10-01 1987-04-29 Tmc Corporation Fixation de sécurité pour la randonnée
EP0446780A3 (en) * 1990-03-10 1991-11-13 Silvretta - Sherpas Sportartikel Gmbh & Co. Kg Toe piece binding
EP2351603A3 (fr) * 2010-01-29 2012-09-26 MARKER Deutschland GmbH Fixation de ski dotée d'une aide à la montée
EP2666379A1 (fr) * 2012-05-24 2013-11-27 Salomon S.A.S. Ensemble comprenant une chaussure et un crampon
FR2990829A1 (fr) * 2012-05-24 2013-11-29 Salomon Sas Ensemble comprenant une chaussure et un crampon

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3437725C2 (de) 1986-04-03
DE3437725A1 (de) 1985-08-22
US4632419A (en) 1986-12-30
EP0152629A3 (en) 1987-04-29
EP0152629B1 (fr) 1991-07-03

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