EP0163006A1 - Circuit de refroidissement à suspension pour des moteurs à combustion interne à refroidissement liquide - Google Patents
Circuit de refroidissement à suspension pour des moteurs à combustion interne à refroidissement liquide Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0163006A1 EP0163006A1 EP85101659A EP85101659A EP0163006A1 EP 0163006 A1 EP0163006 A1 EP 0163006A1 EP 85101659 A EP85101659 A EP 85101659A EP 85101659 A EP85101659 A EP 85101659A EP 0163006 A1 EP0163006 A1 EP 0163006A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cooling circuit
- overpressure
- filler neck
- excess pressure
- neck cover
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 5
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010053615 Thermal burn Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011179 visual inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01P—COOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01P11/00—Component parts, details, or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01P1/00 - F01P9/00
- F01P11/02—Liquid-coolant filling, overflow, venting, or draining devices
- F01P11/0204—Filling
- F01P11/0209—Closure caps
- F01P11/0247—Safety; Locking against opening
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01P—COOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01P11/00—Component parts, details, or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01P1/00 - F01P9/00
- F01P11/02—Liquid-coolant filling, overflow, venting, or draining devices
- F01P11/0204—Filling
- F01P11/0209—Closure caps
- F01P11/0238—Closure caps with overpressure valves or vent valves
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01P—COOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01P11/00—Component parts, details, or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01P1/00 - F01P9/00
- F01P11/02—Liquid-coolant filling, overflow, venting, or draining devices
- F01P11/028—Deaeration devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01P—COOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01P11/00—Component parts, details, or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01P1/00 - F01P9/00
- F01P11/02—Liquid-coolant filling, overflow, venting, or draining devices
- F01P11/0204—Filling
- F01P11/0209—Closure caps
- F01P11/0247—Safety; Locking against opening
- F01P2011/0266—Safety; Locking against opening activated by pressure
Definitions
- a schematically illustrated locking device 27 is also arranged, which locks the filler cap 19 against dangerous opening if there is excess pressure in the cooling circuit.
- the locking device 27 consists of a locking piston, which holds a locking pin with a ribbed, toothed or similarly configured area of the inner wall of the filler neck 18.
- the blocking effect increases with increasing overpressure and complicates or prevents inadvertent opening of the filler neck cover 19 with an expected hot water or steam outlet and with the risk of fire or scald injuries to the person handling it.
- the blocking device 27 prevents the overpressure from being released in the event of brief interruptions in operation of the machine 1, as a result of which a risk to the cooling circuit function due to insufficient overpressure during the renewed operation of the machine after the break in operation is excluded.
- the locking device 27 against the opening of the filler cap 19 here consists of a coupling 31, the connection from a certain excess pressure in the cooling circuit between the filler neck cover 19 and a rotary handle 32 encompassing it on the outside.
- the coupling 31 consists of a bow spring 33 and teeth 34 and 35 on the filler cap 19 and on the rotary handle 32.
- a pressure pin 36 of a spring sleeve 37 of the filler cap 19 is due to the effect of the overpressure together with the inner parts of the filler attached to it -Deckels 19 movable, so that the clutch 27 can be actuated by jerky engagement or disengagement of the bow spring 33 in or out of the toothing 34.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Temperature-Responsive Valves (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
- Cylinder Crankcases Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3226508 | 1982-07-15 | ||
| DE3226508A DE3226508C2 (de) | 1982-07-15 | 1982-07-15 | Kühlkreis für Brennkraftmaschinen |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP83106971.1 Division | 1983-07-15 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0163006A1 true EP0163006A1 (fr) | 1985-12-04 |
Family
ID=6168511
Family Applications (3)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP85102118A Expired EP0157167B1 (fr) | 1982-07-15 | 1983-07-15 | Circuit de refroidissement pour moteurs à combustion interne |
| EP85101659A Withdrawn EP0163006A1 (fr) | 1982-07-15 | 1983-07-15 | Circuit de refroidissement à suspension pour des moteurs à combustion interne à refroidissement liquide |
| EP83106971A Expired EP0100917B1 (fr) | 1982-07-15 | 1983-07-15 | Circuit de refroidissement pour moteurs à combustion interne |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP85102118A Expired EP0157167B1 (fr) | 1982-07-15 | 1983-07-15 | Circuit de refroidissement pour moteurs à combustion interne |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP83106971A Expired EP0100917B1 (fr) | 1982-07-15 | 1983-07-15 | Circuit de refroidissement pour moteurs à combustion interne |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4510893A (fr) |
| EP (3) | EP0157167B1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JPH071005B2 (fr) |
| DE (3) | DE3226508C2 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES524135A0 (fr) |
Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2200441A (en) * | 1987-01-28 | 1988-08-03 | Kimura Kohki Co | Heat exchanger bypass control apparatus |
| WO1988009429A1 (fr) * | 1987-05-18 | 1988-12-01 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Circuit de refroidissement par liquide pour machines motrices et de travail, notamment moteurs a combustion interne |
| EP0400514A1 (fr) * | 1989-05-30 | 1990-12-05 | PIETRO FOGACCI S.r.l. | Bouchon de sécurité pour réservoir sous pression |
| DE4039993A1 (de) * | 1990-12-14 | 1992-03-26 | Daimler Benz Ag | Entlueftungsleitung im kuehlkreis einer brennkraftmaschine |
| FR2675570A1 (fr) * | 1991-04-18 | 1992-10-23 | Journee Paul Sa | Dispositif de securite pour un bouchon de fermeture d'un echangeur thermique. |
| DE4339663A1 (de) * | 1993-11-22 | 1995-05-24 | Reutter Metallwaren | Auf einen Behälterstutzen aufschraubbarer Verschlußdeckel |
| WO1995014621A1 (fr) * | 1993-11-22 | 1995-06-01 | Reutter Metallwarenfabrik Gmbh | Bouchon de fermeture vissable sur un col de reservoir |
| WO1995014620A1 (fr) * | 1993-11-22 | 1995-06-01 | Reutter Metallwarenfabrik Gmbh | Bouchon de fermeture vissable sur un col reservoir |
| WO1998000347A1 (fr) * | 1996-07-02 | 1998-01-08 | Reutter Metallwarenfabrik Gmbh | Bouchon avec protection contre le devissage dependante de la temperature |
| DE19720403A1 (de) * | 1997-05-15 | 1998-11-19 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Sicherheitsverschluß-Vorrichtung für ein Druckgefäß, insbesondere Ausgleichsbehälter für das Kühlsystem einer Brennkraftmaschine |
| DE10035729A1 (de) * | 2000-07-22 | 2002-01-31 | Heinrich Reutter | Verschlussdeckel mit Verdrehsicherung |
| DE20120676U1 (de) * | 2001-12-21 | 2003-04-30 | Reutter, Heinrich, 71336 Waiblingen | Verschlußdeckel für Kraftfahrzeugkühler |
| DE102007033535A1 (de) | 2007-07-19 | 2009-01-22 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Verschlussorgan für einen Kraftstofftank eines Kraftfahrzeugs |
Families Citing this family (38)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4620509A (en) * | 1985-08-05 | 1986-11-04 | Cummins Engine Company, Inc. | Twin-flow cooling system |
| US4677943A (en) * | 1986-03-03 | 1987-07-07 | Skinner Alan A | Automotive non-pressure cooling system |
| US4768484A (en) * | 1987-07-13 | 1988-09-06 | General Motors Corporation | Actively pressurized engine cooling system |
| FR2639675B1 (fr) * | 1988-11-28 | 1991-03-22 | Peugeot | Circuit de refroidissement d'un moteur a combustion interne d'un vehicule automobile |
| JP2950553B2 (ja) * | 1989-09-26 | 1999-09-20 | 株式会社日本自動車部品総合研究所 | 内燃機関の冷却装置 |
| JP2554188Y2 (ja) * | 1991-03-19 | 1997-11-12 | 東洋ラジエーター株式会社 | ラジエータタンクのフィラーネック |
| US5410991A (en) * | 1994-05-05 | 1995-05-02 | Standard-Thomson Corporation | Coolant fill housing with integral thermostat |
| US5463986A (en) * | 1994-09-14 | 1995-11-07 | Hollis; Thomas J. | Hydraulically operated restrictor/shutoff flow control valve |
| US5657722A (en) * | 1996-01-30 | 1997-08-19 | Thomas J. Hollis | System for maintaining engine oil at a desired temperature |
| US5699759A (en) * | 1995-12-21 | 1997-12-23 | Thomas J. Hollis | Free-flow buoyancy check valve for controlling flow of temperature control fluid from an overflow bottle |
| FR2740830B1 (fr) * | 1995-11-08 | 1997-12-05 | Journee Paul Sa | Bouchon de circuit de refroidissement de vehicule automobile muni d'un dispositif de degazage |
| FR2741132B1 (fr) * | 1995-11-15 | 1997-12-12 | Journee Paul Sa | Dispositif d'obturation d'un circuit de refroidissement muni de moyens perfectionnes d'etancheite |
| DE19611095A1 (de) * | 1996-03-21 | 1997-09-25 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Kühlsystem für eine flüssigkeitsgekühlte Brennkraftmaschine |
| US7152555B2 (en) * | 2001-02-20 | 2006-12-26 | Volvo Trucks North America, Inc. | Engine cooling system |
| US6532910B2 (en) * | 2001-02-20 | 2003-03-18 | Volvo Trucks North America, Inc. | Engine cooling system |
| US6364213B1 (en) * | 2001-04-18 | 2002-04-02 | Ford Global Technologies, Inc. | Engine cooling system |
| DE10246590A1 (de) * | 2002-10-05 | 2004-04-22 | Daimlerchrysler Ag | Behälter für flüssige und/oder gasförmige Medien und Kühlsystem für eine Brennkraftmaschine |
| SE529541C2 (sv) * | 2005-12-05 | 2007-09-11 | Volvo Lastvagnar Ab | Kylsystem |
| US7377237B2 (en) * | 2006-09-13 | 2008-05-27 | Cummins Power Generation Inc. | Cooling system for hybrid power system |
| US7343884B1 (en) * | 2006-09-13 | 2008-03-18 | Cummins Power Generation Inc. | Coolant system for hybrid power system |
| US7552839B2 (en) * | 2006-09-13 | 2009-06-30 | Cummins Power Generation Inc. | Fluid tank with clip-in provision for oil stick tube |
| US20080060370A1 (en) * | 2006-09-13 | 2008-03-13 | Cummins Power Generation Inc. | Method of cooling a hybrid power system |
| DE102008035961A1 (de) * | 2008-07-31 | 2010-02-04 | Schaeffler Kg | Wärmemanagementmodul des Kühlsystems einer Verbrennungskraftmaschine |
| US20100319902A1 (en) * | 2009-06-19 | 2010-12-23 | Wan Ching Chou | Auxiliary apparatus for vehicle water tank |
| US20110253346A1 (en) * | 2010-04-15 | 2011-10-20 | Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation | Auxilliary reservoir for a liquid system |
| DE102010018089B3 (de) * | 2010-04-24 | 2011-07-14 | Audi Ag, 85057 | Ventilanordnung zur Entlüftung eines Kühlmittelkreislaufs einer Brennkraftmaschine |
| DE102010033715A1 (de) | 2010-08-07 | 2012-02-09 | Audi Ag | Ausgleichsbehälter für einen Kühlmittelkreislauf |
| DE102011078293B4 (de) * | 2011-06-29 | 2017-06-29 | Röchling Automotive AG & Co. KG | Ausgleichsbehälter mit einem Flüssigkeitssperrventilkörper und einem relativ zu diesem beweglich an diesem aufgenommenen Gasunterdruckventilkörper sowie eine solche Ventilstruktur tragender Deckel für einen Ausgleichsbehälter |
| KR20150136590A (ko) * | 2013-01-30 | 2015-12-07 | 피쉬만 테르모 테크놀로지 리미티드 | 유압-구동 서모스탯 |
| DE102013012754B3 (de) * | 2013-07-31 | 2015-01-08 | Audi Ag | Ausgleichbehälter für einen Fluidkreislauf sowie Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Ausgleichsbehälters |
| DE102013226420A1 (de) * | 2013-12-18 | 2015-06-18 | Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft | Entlüftungsventil und Kühlsystem für eine Brennkraftmaschine |
| GB2554443A (en) * | 2016-09-28 | 2018-04-04 | Mclaren Automotive Ltd | Coolant header tank |
| DE102017204824B3 (de) * | 2017-03-22 | 2018-06-14 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Kühlsystem einer Fahrzeugkraftmaschine aufweisend eine Separationseinheit |
| DE102017116600A1 (de) * | 2017-07-24 | 2019-01-24 | Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft | Kühlsystem und Kraftfahrzeug |
| US11760193B2 (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2023-09-19 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Reservoir tank cap closure indicators |
| CN109184893B (zh) * | 2018-11-22 | 2021-02-09 | 卡特彼勒S.A.R.L公司 | 发动机冷却系统和用于其中的箱体以及作业机械 |
| KR102714868B1 (ko) * | 2019-03-06 | 2024-10-08 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 자동차용 냉각 시스템의 냉각수 충진 방법 |
| DE102021118799B4 (de) * | 2021-07-21 | 2025-05-08 | Audi Aktiengesellschaft | Ausgleichsbehälter für einen Kühlkreislauf eines Motors eines Kraftfahrzeugs |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1600373A (fr) * | 1968-12-31 | 1970-07-20 | ||
| US3587912A (en) * | 1968-08-23 | 1971-06-28 | Nippon Denso Co | Pressure cap unit with pressure releasing means for radiators of internal combustion engines |
Family Cites Families (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US27965A (en) * | 1860-04-24 | Looking-glass ob mirror | ||
| US1311809A (en) * | 1919-07-29 | Cooling system fob internal-combustion engines | ||
| US2067924A (en) * | 1932-10-24 | 1937-01-19 | Frank P Illsley | Pressure relief valve |
| GB896850A (en) * | 1957-06-01 | 1962-05-16 | British Leyland Motor Corp | Engine cooling systems for vehicles |
| US3132634A (en) * | 1962-09-10 | 1964-05-12 | Charles R Butler | Cooling system for internal combustion engines |
| GB1154642A (en) * | 1966-09-28 | 1969-06-11 | Ford Motor Co | Internal Combustion Engine Cooling Liquid Systems. |
| USRE27965E (en) | 1972-02-22 | 1974-04-09 | Pressurized liquid cooling system | |
| DE2531629A1 (de) * | 1974-07-18 | 1976-01-29 | Walter C Avrea | Kuehlereinrichtung |
| US3981279A (en) * | 1975-08-26 | 1976-09-21 | General Motors Corporation | Internal combustion engine system |
| US4167159A (en) * | 1977-04-29 | 1979-09-11 | Deere & Company | Pressurized liquid cooling system for an internal combustion engine |
| FR2408722A1 (fr) * | 1977-11-10 | 1979-06-08 | Berliet Automobiles | Circuit de refroidissement perfectionne pour un moteur a combustion interne |
| DE2821872B2 (de) * | 1978-05-19 | 1980-05-14 | Audi Nsu Auto Union Ag, 7107 Neckarsulm | Überdruck-Kühlsystem für eine flüssigkeitsgekühlte Brennkraftmaschine, insbesondere in einem Kraftfahrzeug |
| DE2845644A1 (de) * | 1978-10-20 | 1980-04-24 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Verschluss fuer die einfuelloeffnung eines behaelters |
| DE3045357C2 (de) * | 1980-12-02 | 1986-01-09 | Daimler-Benz Ag, 7000 Stuttgart | Kühlsystem für eine Brennkraftmaschine |
-
1982
- 1982-07-15 DE DE3226508A patent/DE3226508C2/de not_active Expired
-
1983
- 1983-07-11 JP JP58124888A patent/JPH071005B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1983-07-14 US US06/513,802 patent/US4510893A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1983-07-15 ES ES524135A patent/ES524135A0/es active Granted
- 1983-07-15 EP EP85102118A patent/EP0157167B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1983-07-15 EP EP85101659A patent/EP0163006A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1983-07-15 EP EP83106971A patent/EP0100917B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1983-07-15 DE DE8585102118T patent/DE3374143D1/de not_active Expired
- 1983-07-15 DE DE8383106971T patent/DE3366593D1/de not_active Expired
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3587912A (en) * | 1968-08-23 | 1971-06-28 | Nippon Denso Co | Pressure cap unit with pressure releasing means for radiators of internal combustion engines |
| FR1600373A (fr) * | 1968-12-31 | 1970-07-20 |
Cited By (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2200441A (en) * | 1987-01-28 | 1988-08-03 | Kimura Kohki Co | Heat exchanger bypass control apparatus |
| GB2200441B (en) * | 1987-01-28 | 1991-08-14 | Kimura Kohki Co | Heat exchanger bypass control apparatus |
| WO1988009429A1 (fr) * | 1987-05-18 | 1988-12-01 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Circuit de refroidissement par liquide pour machines motrices et de travail, notamment moteurs a combustion interne |
| EP0295445A3 (en) * | 1987-05-18 | 1989-05-03 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Liquid cooling circuit for machines especially for internal combustion engines |
| EP0400514A1 (fr) * | 1989-05-30 | 1990-12-05 | PIETRO FOGACCI S.r.l. | Bouchon de sécurité pour réservoir sous pression |
| DE4039993A1 (de) * | 1990-12-14 | 1992-03-26 | Daimler Benz Ag | Entlueftungsleitung im kuehlkreis einer brennkraftmaschine |
| FR2675570A1 (fr) * | 1991-04-18 | 1992-10-23 | Journee Paul Sa | Dispositif de securite pour un bouchon de fermeture d'un echangeur thermique. |
| WO1995014621A1 (fr) * | 1993-11-22 | 1995-06-01 | Reutter Metallwarenfabrik Gmbh | Bouchon de fermeture vissable sur un col de reservoir |
| DE4339663A1 (de) * | 1993-11-22 | 1995-05-24 | Reutter Metallwaren | Auf einen Behälterstutzen aufschraubbarer Verschlußdeckel |
| WO1995014620A1 (fr) * | 1993-11-22 | 1995-06-01 | Reutter Metallwarenfabrik Gmbh | Bouchon de fermeture vissable sur un col reservoir |
| WO1998000347A1 (fr) * | 1996-07-02 | 1998-01-08 | Reutter Metallwarenfabrik Gmbh | Bouchon avec protection contre le devissage dependante de la temperature |
| DE19720403A1 (de) * | 1997-05-15 | 1998-11-19 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Sicherheitsverschluß-Vorrichtung für ein Druckgefäß, insbesondere Ausgleichsbehälter für das Kühlsystem einer Brennkraftmaschine |
| DE10035729A1 (de) * | 2000-07-22 | 2002-01-31 | Heinrich Reutter | Verschlussdeckel mit Verdrehsicherung |
| US7353965B2 (en) | 2000-07-22 | 2008-04-08 | Heinrich Reutter | Closure cap provided with anti-twisting |
| DE20120676U1 (de) * | 2001-12-21 | 2003-04-30 | Reutter, Heinrich, 71336 Waiblingen | Verschlußdeckel für Kraftfahrzeugkühler |
| DE102007033535A1 (de) | 2007-07-19 | 2009-01-22 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Verschlussorgan für einen Kraftstofftank eines Kraftfahrzeugs |
| US8667922B2 (en) | 2007-07-19 | 2014-03-11 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Closure element for a fuel tank of a motor vehicle |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5923029A (ja) | 1984-02-06 |
| US4510893A (en) | 1985-04-16 |
| DE3374143D1 (en) | 1987-11-26 |
| DE3366593D1 (en) | 1986-11-06 |
| DE3226508A1 (de) | 1984-01-26 |
| DE3226508C2 (de) | 1985-12-12 |
| ES8404010A1 (es) | 1984-04-16 |
| EP0100917A1 (fr) | 1984-02-22 |
| EP0157167B1 (fr) | 1987-10-21 |
| EP0100917B1 (fr) | 1986-10-01 |
| ES524135A0 (es) | 1984-04-16 |
| JPH071005B2 (ja) | 1995-01-11 |
| EP0157167A1 (fr) | 1985-10-09 |
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