EP0164631A2 - Bande intercalaire à fixer à la surface extérieure d'une pile de feuilles de verre - Google Patents
Bande intercalaire à fixer à la surface extérieure d'une pile de feuilles de verre Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0164631A2 EP0164631A2 EP85106484A EP85106484A EP0164631A2 EP 0164631 A2 EP0164631 A2 EP 0164631A2 EP 85106484 A EP85106484 A EP 85106484A EP 85106484 A EP85106484 A EP 85106484A EP 0164631 A2 EP0164631 A2 EP 0164631A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- intermediate layer
- flat glass
- strip
- glass pane
- suction cup
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D57/00—Internal frames or supports for flexible articles, e.g. stiffeners; Separators for articles packaged in stacks or groups, e.g. for preventing adhesion of sticky articles
- B65D57/002—Separators for articles packaged in stacks or groups, e.g. stacked or nested
- B65D57/003—Separators for articles packaged in stacks or groups, e.g. stacked or nested for horizontally placed articles, i.e. for stacked or nested articles
- B65D57/004—Separators for articles packaged in stacks or groups, e.g. stacked or nested for horizontally placed articles, i.e. for stacked or nested articles the articles being substantially flat panels, e.g. wooden planks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
- B65D85/30—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure
- B65D85/48—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure for glass sheets
Definitions
- the invention relates to a strip-shaped intermediate layer for fastening to an outer flat glass pane of a stack of flat glass panes according to the preamble of claim 1.
- a fully automatic stacking system as part of a float system uses, among other things.
- Suction cups that can be switched on and off to a vacuum source, in order to capture the flat glass panes in a horizontal position in which they are conveyed, to pivot them and to stack them on a bearing block in an approximately vertical position.
- the suction cups are then switched off so that the suction crossbars to which the suction cups are attached or similar supports can be pivoted back with the glass plate detached.
- strip-shaped intermediate layers are spaced next to one another on an outer flat glass pane of the stack, by means of which this stack is separated from a next stack.
- the stack with the intermediate layers forms a glass package, the size and weight of which is limited by the carrying capacity and conveying capacity of a conveying means.
- the intermediate layers can consist of different materials, such as x • B. Wood, chipboard material, foams or paper honeycombs covered with kraft paper on both sides.
- the intermediate layers have a thickness of 10 to 40 mm, which depends on the intended further transport of the glass packages.
- the length of the strip-shaped intermediate layers is up to approx. 3,200 mm, while the width is dimensioned from 60 to 100 mm.
- Adhesive strips have hitherto been used for fastening the intermediate layers to the outer flat glass pane.
- the intermediate layers are attached directly manually to the outer glass pane using the adhesive strips. This procedure is complex due to the associated personnel costs.
- the glass pane is soiled by the adhesive strips or permanent adhesive particles after the adhesive strips have been removed later. Therefore, the outer pane is e.g. to undergo an intensive and again complex cleaning process to form laminated panes or insulating glass.
- the present invention has for its object to form strip-shaped intermediate layers for attachment to an outer flat glass pane of a stack so that contamination of the flat glass panes by fastening strip-shaped intermediate layers is largely avoided and the laying of the intermediate layers is simplified for the purpose of automation.
- the strip-shaped intermediate layers equipped in this way can be reliably fastened to the outer flat glass pane in a simple manner without any preparatory pulling off of a film and without auxiliary energy for generating a vacuum by simply pressing on.
- the intermediate layers are subsequently removed, no residues remain, in particular no adhesive.
- the flat glass pane can therefore be processed further without extensive cleaning.
- the specified dimensioning of the suction cup in the recess ensures that the strip-shaped intermediate layer, similar to a fastening with adhesive strips, lies tightly against the outer flat glass pane.
- the specified dimensioning also means that the suction cups protrude only slightly from the surfaces which laterally delimit the depression.
- the intermediate layers can thus be stored in a space-saving manner before they are attached.
- a larger number of intermediate layers prepared with the suction cups can furthermore advantageously be stacked one above the other in a magazine in an adapted laying system.
- the strip-shaped intermediate layers prepared with the suction cups can thus be automatically installed over a long period of time without personnel or attached to the flat glass panes by means of the adapted laying device.
- the elastic suction cups consist, for example, of natural or synthetic rubber and are shaped in the basically known manner similar to a hollow cone or a spherical cap, so that they can be pressed on of the suction cup on the flat glass pane, the air is squeezed out of the suction cup and, in the case of the elastic reforming tendency, a vacuum is automatically created in the cavity, as a result of which the adhesion to the flat glass pane is retained.
- suction cups with paper honeycombs glued on both sides with kraft paper is particularly expedient as the material of the intermediate layers, since the kraft paper has a relatively porous or rough surface to which the suction cups do not adhere. Therefore, several can with suction - wells provided strip-shaped intermediate layers of this material above the other in a magazine are stacked. These stacked intermediate layers are therefore only in loose connection with one another, so that they can be easily removed by machine and attached to the flat glass pane.
- the paper honeycombs glued on both sides with kraft paper, which form the intermediate layers, also have the advantage with regard to the attachment of the suction cups that the depressions can be produced by simply pressing them in with the aid of a stamp, the cell walls of the paper honeycomb permanently compressing. In this case, no material-reducing processing is necessary to produce the recess.
- the suction cup can then be fastened in the depression and / or a cell cavity produced in this way by gluing or pressing in a suction cup with a correspondingly shaped lower edge.
- the depressions and the suction cups fastened therein are expediently arranged along a row. At approximately Equidistant distribution of the depressions and suction cups can ensure a uniform adhesive effect over the length of the strip-shaped intermediate layer.
- the intermediate layer has a depression 5, which is produced by pressing in the upper kraft paper and the part of the paper honeycomb located underneath by means of a stamp.
- the area 6 in FIG. 2 indicates how the paper honeycombs are compressed.
- the recess can also be pressed in only centrally in the middle of the strip-shaped intermediate layer, so that the recess has a closed edge which can increase the torsional rigidity of the intermediate layer.
- the intermediate layer only needs to be sufficiently rigid to be attached, since it adheres to the flat glass pane at several points and is no longer subjected to any significant bending stress. Then essentially only pressure loads occur which are reliably absorbed by the sections of the intermediate layers between the recesses.
- An elastic suction cup 7 is mounted centrally in the recess 5.
- the elastic suction cup can be glued on - this is assumed in the drawing - but in other embodiments it can also be connected to the material in the depression by a push-button-like connection.
- the suction cup would have to be formed in its lower region with a circumferential projection, which can form a positive connection with an opening in the kraft paper layer 2.
- the intermediate layer is reliably fastened to the flat glass pane.
- any cracks in the kraft paper and / or the paper honeycombs in the region of the recess 5 can only insignificantly reduce the strength properties of the intermediate layer, so that a strength which is certainly sufficient for the present application is retained. Cracks or destruction of the upper layer of kraft paper and / or the paper honeycomb can be further avoided or reduced by the fact that the depressions are formed with a relatively flat transition to the normal material thickness.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Hooks, Suction Cups, And Attachment By Adhesive Means (AREA)
- Surface Treatment Of Glass (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
- Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
- Treatment Of Liquids With Adsorbents In General (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT85106484T ATE47110T1 (de) | 1984-06-15 | 1985-05-25 | Streifenfoermige zwischenlage zum befestigen an einer aeusseren flachglasscheibe eines stapels. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3422305A DE3422305C1 (de) | 1984-06-15 | 1984-06-15 | Streifenfoermige Zwischenlage zum Befestigen an einer aeusseren Flachglasscheibe eines Stapels |
| DE3422305 | 1984-06-15 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0164631A2 true EP0164631A2 (fr) | 1985-12-18 |
| EP0164631A3 EP0164631A3 (en) | 1987-08-19 |
| EP0164631B1 EP0164631B1 (fr) | 1989-10-11 |
Family
ID=6238468
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP85106484A Expired EP0164631B1 (fr) | 1984-06-15 | 1985-05-25 | Bande intercalaire à fixer à la surface extérieure d'une pile de feuilles de verre |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0164631B1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE47110T1 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE3422305C1 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES295859Y (fr) |
| FI (1) | FI81764C (fr) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1996030211A1 (fr) * | 1995-03-24 | 1996-10-03 | Besin B.V. | Procede de fractionnement d'un panneau en nid d'abeilles, separateur ainsi obtenu et separateur pour des plaques abrasives |
| WO1999024330A1 (fr) * | 1997-11-05 | 1999-05-20 | Willi Mennicken | Dispositif d'ecartement |
| WO2000066452A1 (fr) * | 1999-04-16 | 2000-11-09 | Recopac Ab | Feuille de separation verticale a friction et son procede de production |
| EP1518659A3 (fr) * | 2003-09-26 | 2005-06-01 | Donato Minurri | Procédé de moulage de ventouses et ventouses réalisées selon ledit procédé |
| WO2006041382A1 (fr) * | 2004-10-11 | 2006-04-20 | Lars Eriksson | Élément d'espacement |
| EP3590867A1 (fr) | 2018-07-05 | 2020-01-08 | VKR Holding A/S | Procédé d'emballage d'un produit pre-assemblé à utiliser sur un toit dans une unité d'emballage et unité d'emballage comprenant un premier et un second emballage |
| CN119900781A (zh) * | 2025-03-19 | 2025-04-29 | 浙江润久机械科技有限公司 | 一种附加式声学黑洞结合六边形蜂窝边框的吸隔振器结构 |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3442970C2 (de) * | 1984-06-15 | 1987-01-15 | Friedrich 6380 Bad Homburg Streck | Streifenförmige Zwischenlage zum Befestigen an einer äußeren Flachglasscheibe eines Stapels von Flachglasscheiben nach Patent 34 22 305 |
| FR2697803B1 (fr) * | 1992-11-06 | 1995-03-10 | Rlg Concepts | Nouveaux éléments de calage pour le conditionnement ou le stockage d'objets divers et leur procédé de fabrication. |
| NL9401999A (nl) * | 1994-11-29 | 1996-07-01 | Besin Bv | Tussenlegger voor platen. |
| NL1001362C2 (nl) * | 1995-10-06 | 1997-04-08 | Besin Bv | Tussenlegger voor platen. |
| FI113854B (fi) * | 2001-09-06 | 2004-06-30 | Soirox Oy | Pakkaussuoja |
| DE102008023286A1 (de) * | 2008-05-13 | 2009-11-19 | Maertin & Co. Ag | Stoßschutzleiste |
| SE1400327A1 (sv) * | 2014-06-25 | 2015-12-26 | Lars Eriksson | Fästelement vid ett distanselement |
| CN105883412B (zh) * | 2016-06-13 | 2018-09-18 | 苏州莲敬机械工程科技有限公司 | 一种玻璃叠放间隔器 |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1467819A (fr) * | 1965-12-08 | 1967-02-03 | Cales de séparation de pièces de grande surface | |
| LU50094A1 (fr) * | 1965-12-17 | 1967-06-19 | ||
| DE1942869U (de) * | 1966-03-29 | 1966-07-21 | Karl Pannkoke | Unterlagsklotz fuer glasscheiben. |
-
1984
- 1984-06-15 DE DE3422305A patent/DE3422305C1/de not_active Expired
-
1985
- 1985-05-25 AT AT85106484T patent/ATE47110T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-05-25 EP EP85106484A patent/EP0164631B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1985-06-07 FI FI852294A patent/FI81764C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-06-12 ES ES1985295859U patent/ES295859Y/es not_active Expired
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1996030211A1 (fr) * | 1995-03-24 | 1996-10-03 | Besin B.V. | Procede de fractionnement d'un panneau en nid d'abeilles, separateur ainsi obtenu et separateur pour des plaques abrasives |
| NL9500573A (nl) * | 1995-03-24 | 1996-11-01 | Besin Bv | Werkwijze voor het in stukken opdelen van een honingraatpaneel, daarmee verkregen tussenlegger en tussenlegger voor abrasieve platen. |
| WO1999024330A1 (fr) * | 1997-11-05 | 1999-05-20 | Willi Mennicken | Dispositif d'ecartement |
| WO2000066452A1 (fr) * | 1999-04-16 | 2000-11-09 | Recopac Ab | Feuille de separation verticale a friction et son procede de production |
| EP1518659A3 (fr) * | 2003-09-26 | 2005-06-01 | Donato Minurri | Procédé de moulage de ventouses et ventouses réalisées selon ledit procédé |
| WO2006041382A1 (fr) * | 2004-10-11 | 2006-04-20 | Lars Eriksson | Élément d'espacement |
| EP3590867A1 (fr) | 2018-07-05 | 2020-01-08 | VKR Holding A/S | Procédé d'emballage d'un produit pre-assemblé à utiliser sur un toit dans une unité d'emballage et unité d'emballage comprenant un premier et un second emballage |
| CN119900781A (zh) * | 2025-03-19 | 2025-04-29 | 浙江润久机械科技有限公司 | 一种附加式声学黑洞结合六边形蜂窝边框的吸隔振器结构 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FI852294A0 (fi) | 1985-06-07 |
| ES295859U (es) | 1987-06-16 |
| FI852294L (fi) | 1985-12-16 |
| EP0164631B1 (fr) | 1989-10-11 |
| EP0164631A3 (en) | 1987-08-19 |
| FI81764C (fi) | 1990-12-10 |
| ATE47110T1 (de) | 1989-10-15 |
| FI81764B (fi) | 1990-08-31 |
| DE3422305C1 (de) | 1985-10-24 |
| ES295859Y (es) | 1987-12-16 |
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| RIN1 | Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected) |
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