EP0165867A1 - Verfahren zum Bleichen von mechanischer Pulpe mittels Wasserstoffperoxid - Google Patents

Verfahren zum Bleichen von mechanischer Pulpe mittels Wasserstoffperoxid Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0165867A1
EP0165867A1 EP85401182A EP85401182A EP0165867A1 EP 0165867 A1 EP0165867 A1 EP 0165867A1 EP 85401182 A EP85401182 A EP 85401182A EP 85401182 A EP85401182 A EP 85401182A EP 0165867 A1 EP0165867 A1 EP 0165867A1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
oxygen
hydrogen peroxide
bleaching
mechanical pulp
treatment
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP85401182A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP0165867B1 (de
Inventor
Dominique Lachenal
Claude Bourne
Christian De Choudens
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Air Liquide SA
LAir Liquide SA pour lEtude et lExploitation des Procedes Georges Claude
Original Assignee
Air Liquide SA
LAir Liquide SA pour lEtude et lExploitation des Procedes Georges Claude
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First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=9305255&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP0165867(A1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Air Liquide SA, LAir Liquide SA pour lEtude et lExploitation des Procedes Georges Claude filed Critical Air Liquide SA
Priority to AT85401182T priority Critical patent/ATE31333T1/de
Publication of EP0165867A1 publication Critical patent/EP0165867A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0165867B1 publication Critical patent/EP0165867B1/de
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21C—PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • D21C9/00—After-treatment of cellulose pulp, e.g. of wood pulp, or cotton linters ; Treatment of dilute or dewatered pulp or process improvement taking place after obtaining the raw cellulosic material and not provided for elsewhere
    • D21C9/10—Bleaching ; Apparatus therefor
    • D21C9/16—Bleaching ; Apparatus therefor with per compounds
    • D21C9/163—Bleaching ; Apparatus therefor with per compounds with peroxides
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21C—PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • D21C9/00—After-treatment of cellulose pulp, e.g. of wood pulp, or cotton linters ; Treatment of dilute or dewatered pulp or process improvement taking place after obtaining the raw cellulosic material and not provided for elsewhere
    • D21C9/10—Bleaching ; Apparatus therefor
    • D21C9/1057—Multistage, with compounds cited in more than one sub-group D21C9/10, D21C9/12, D21C9/16

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a process for bleaching mechanical pulp with hydrogen peroxide.
  • the bleaching of a mechanical paper pulp consists in eliminating the colored groups from the pulp by oxidation or by reduction of these groups, without dissolving the constituents of the wood in the bleaching liquor. This operation is carried out industrially with hydrogen peroxide H 2 O 2 (P) or hydrosulfite of sodium or zinc.
  • the use of hydrogen peroxide (P) makes it possible to reach whiteness levels greater than those obtained with hydrosulfite. It has therefore become widespread, where the objective is to prepare whiteness 80 pasta (ISO standard).
  • the bleaching is carried out either in a single stage with hydrogen peroxide, or in two stages, the first stage being a treatment with hydrogen peroxide and the second a treatment with hydrosulfite.
  • the medium is made alkaline by the addition of caustic soda.
  • the hydrogen peroxide rapidly decomposes into oxygen with transient formation of radical species ineffective in the bleaching process. This decomposition is catalyzed by the cations of transition metals present in the pulp.
  • bleaching chemical pulps consists in dissolving the residual lignin (delignification), in order to obtain cellulosic pulps free of lignin. It is therefore no longer a question of carrying out a moderate treatment on the colored groups of the paste, but of depolymerizing and dissolving the macromolecules carrying these colored groups.
  • oxygen is not a bleaching agent for mechanical pulps.
  • DH ANDREWS and RP SINGH indicate in the work entitled “The bleaching of pulp", editor TAPPI Press (1979), page 215, that oxygen in an alkaline medium causes yellowing of the mechanical pulp, which is consistent with what is known about the chemistry of lignin in the presence of oxygen.
  • oxygen is capable of enhancing the whitening action of hydrogen peroxide in the bleaching of mechanical pulps, whether the two reagents are used in sequence or simultaneously.
  • the process for bleaching mechanical pulp with hydrogen peroxide according to the invention is characterized in that, before or simultaneously to said peroxide treatment, the mechanical pulp is subjected to an oxygen pressure.
  • oxygen pressure is meant both the use of oxygen at atmospheric pressure and under pressure, the latter possibly reaching a few bars.
  • the action of oxygen can therefore be exerted, either from atmospheric oxygen which then acts on the dough, in particular by sweeping or licking, or from oxygen under pressure, for example that exerted under the effect of the height of a column of dough in an ascending bleaching tower.
  • oxygen can be used as a bleaching agent since, as we saw in the preamble, oxygen used alone in an alkaline medium has no bleaching action on a mechanical pulp.
  • the mechanical pulp is bleached with hydrogen peroxide under the usual industrial conditions, that is to say in an alkaline medium in the presence of stabilizing agents which can be sodium silicate, magnesium sulfate, the complexing agents usually used, such as the sodium salts of diethylenetriaminopentacetic acid, at a temperature below 100 ° C. under an oxygen atmosphere.
  • stabilizing agents which can be sodium silicate, magnesium sulfate, the complexing agents usually used, such as the sodium salts of diethylenetriaminopentacetic acid, at a temperature below 100 ° C. under an oxygen atmosphere.
  • the mechanical pulp containing the bleaching agents can be mixed with gaseous oxygen in a suitable mixer before being sent to the bleaching tower, preferably upward.
  • the pulp containing bleaching products is sent to a tower containing oxygen or to any other type of reactor containing oxygen and where the bleaching of the pulp will take place or will continue. It is therefore a process which will be called P / 0 (sequence: hydrogen peroxide / oxygen) according to the usual internationally accepted codification.
  • the mechanical pulp made alkaline by addition of sodium hydroxide or silicate is mixed with oxygen, then left under oxygen pressure at a temperature below 100 ° C for the necessary time, which should not exceed four hours.
  • This operation is carried out in a suitable reactor which can be a tower.
  • the actual bleaching reagents are then added, in particular hydrogen peroxide.
  • the dough is placed under the usual bleaching conditions with hydrogen peroxide. This process will therefore be referenced 0 P according to the accepted codification.
  • the paste and the alkaline liquor are introduced into an enclosure at the processing temperature. After this treatment, the dough is washed. Its whiteness is 72.2%. The consumption of hydrogen peroxide is 1.75%.
  • This test 1 corresponds to the sequence P.
  • test No. 2 the same unbleached mechanical pulp is treated with oxygen under the following conditions:
  • This test No. 2 therefore corresponds to the OP sequence.
  • test 6 The same test is then repeated, this time subjecting the paste to an oxygen pressure of 2 bars throughout the treatment with hydrogen peroxide (test 6). After this P / O treatment, the whiteness obtained is 75.2%, a gain of 1.2 points compared to test no. 5 which does not include oxygen.
  • the reference (1) designates the dough which is sent to the mixer (2) where it simultaneously receives oxygen (3) and hydrogen peroxide (4) brought into the mixer (2) by the valve three ways (5).
  • the pasty mixture produced is sent through line (6) to arrive at the rising tower (7) where this mixture of paste and reagents remains for the time necessary for the reaction.
  • the bleached pulp is recovered in (8).
  • the height of the dough column in the tower (7) ensures sufficient oxygen pressure.
  • the method according to the invention can be used successfully for bleaching mechanical pulps.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Paper (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)
EP85401182A 1984-06-15 1985-06-14 Verfahren zum Bleichen von mechanischer Pulpe mittels Wasserstoffperoxid Expired EP0165867B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT85401182T ATE31333T1 (de) 1984-06-15 1985-06-14 Verfahren zum bleichen von mechanischer pulpe mittels wasserstoffperoxid.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8409718A FR2566015B1 (fr) 1984-06-15 1984-06-15 Procede de blanchiment de pate mecanique par le peroxyde d'hydrogene
FR8409718 1984-06-15

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0165867A1 true EP0165867A1 (de) 1985-12-27
EP0165867B1 EP0165867B1 (de) 1987-12-09

Family

ID=9305255

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP85401182A Expired EP0165867B1 (de) 1984-06-15 1985-06-14 Verfahren zum Bleichen von mechanischer Pulpe mittels Wasserstoffperoxid

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US4756798A (de)
EP (1) EP0165867B1 (de)
JP (1) JP2504400B2 (de)
AT (1) ATE31333T1 (de)
CA (1) CA1259454A (de)
DE (1) DE3561165D1 (de)
FR (1) FR2566015B1 (de)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0401149A1 (de) * 1989-05-19 1990-12-05 Fmc Corporation Mit Wasserstoffperoxid verstärkte Sauerstoffdelignifizierung
EP0557651A1 (de) * 1992-02-24 1993-09-01 Scott Paper Company Integriertes Altpapieraufschlussverfahren zur Herstellung von Fasern für Seidenpapier
US5698075A (en) * 1991-03-11 1997-12-16 Solvay Interox (Societe Anonyme) Process for bleaching a chemical paper pulp in an oxygen-peroxymonosulfuric acid-hydrogen peroxide sequence
EP0816558A1 (de) * 1996-06-29 1998-01-07 Voith Sulzer Stoffaufbereitung GmbH Verfahren zur Erhöhung des Weissgrades von Papierfaserstoff
CN108642943A (zh) * 2018-04-03 2018-10-12 中国林业科学研究院林产化学工业研究所 一种制备高白度高强度桉木化学机械浆的方法

Families Citing this family (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2004389A6 (es) * 1986-03-21 1989-01-01 Air Prod & Chem Un metodo mejorado de deslignificacion y blanqueo secuenciales de pasta de papel lignocelulosica
US5607546A (en) * 1990-02-13 1997-03-04 Molnlycke Ab CTMP-process
SE466060C (sv) 1990-02-13 1995-09-11 Moelnlycke Ab Absorberande kemitermomekanisk massa och framställning därav
AU642971B2 (en) * 1990-02-19 1993-11-04 Paper Australia Pty Ltd Bleaching of paper pulp
NZ237019A (en) * 1990-02-19 1992-11-25 Amcor Ltd Bleaching paper pulp by initially treating with oxygen and/or hydrogen peroxide and subsequently treating with a bleaching agent without intervening washing steps
SE9301960L (sv) * 1993-06-08 1994-07-25 Kvaerner Pulping Tech Blekning av kemisk massa med peroxid vid övertryck
US6149766A (en) * 1993-06-08 2000-11-21 Kvaerner Pulping Technologies, A/B Process for peroxide bleaching of chemical pulp in a pressurized bleaching vessel
CA2157154A1 (en) * 1994-08-29 1996-03-01 Gordon Leary Bleaching of high-yield pulps with oxygen
CN1203643A (zh) * 1995-12-07 1998-12-30 贝洛特工艺技术公司 中等稠度纸浆的氧化去木质作用
GB0004988D0 (en) 2000-03-01 2000-04-19 Unilever Plc Composition and method for bleaching a substrate
US6627041B2 (en) * 2000-03-06 2003-09-30 Georgia-Pacific Corporation Method of bleaching and providing papermaking fibers with durable curl
US6899790B2 (en) 2000-03-06 2005-05-31 Georgia-Pacific Corporation Method of providing papermaking fibers with durable curl
US7297225B2 (en) * 2004-06-22 2007-11-20 Georgia-Pacific Consumer Products Lp Process for high temperature peroxide bleaching of pulp with cool discharge
US8138106B2 (en) 2005-09-30 2012-03-20 Rayonier Trs Holdings Inc. Cellulosic fibers with odor control characteristics
US20080087390A1 (en) * 2006-10-11 2008-04-17 Fort James Corporation Multi-step pulp bleaching
US8845860B2 (en) 2010-09-16 2014-09-30 Georgia-Pacific Consumer Products Lp High brightness pulps from lignin rich waste papers
TW201610261A (zh) 2014-05-20 2016-03-16 喬治亞太平洋消費者產品公司 非木材纖維之漂白及植物性雜質減量方法
TW201610265A (zh) 2014-05-20 2016-03-16 喬治亞太平洋消費者產品公司 非木材纖維之漂白及植物性雜質減量方法
TW201544652A (zh) * 2014-05-20 2015-12-01 Georgia Pacific Consumer Prod 非木材纖維之漂白及植物性雜質減量方法

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2040763A1 (de) * 1970-05-11 1971-11-18 Kymin Oy Kymmene Ab Verfahren zum Bleichen zellulosehaltiger Stoffe
FR2301630A1 (fr) * 1975-02-24 1976-09-17 Alf Sa Procede de production de pate mecanique pour la fabrication du papier
EP0019963A1 (de) * 1979-05-25 1980-12-10 INTEROX Société Anonyme Verfahren zur Delignifizierung und zum Bleichen von chemischen und halbchemischen Zellstoffen
US4372812A (en) * 1978-04-07 1983-02-08 International Paper Company Chlorine free process for bleaching lignocellulosic pulp

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA632280A (en) * 1958-07-02 1961-12-05 Kimberly-Clark Corporation Manufacture of bleached cellulosic products resistant to brightness reversion
US3719552A (en) * 1971-06-18 1973-03-06 American Cyanamid Co Bleaching of lignocellulosic materials with oxygen in the presence of a peroxide
US4029543A (en) * 1971-12-14 1977-06-14 Mo Och Domsjo Mechanically freeing wood fibers in the presence of spent peroxide bleaching liquor
US3832276A (en) * 1973-03-07 1974-08-27 Int Paper Co Delignification and bleaching of a cellulose pulp slurry with oxygen
US4410397A (en) * 1978-04-07 1983-10-18 International Paper Company Delignification and bleaching process and solution for lignocellulosic pulp with peroxide in the presence of metal additives
US4239643A (en) * 1979-01-02 1980-12-16 Monsanto Company Peroxide stabilization
JPS59137591A (ja) * 1983-01-28 1984-08-07 王子製紙株式会社 リグノセルロ−ス物質の漂白方法
JPS59179892A (ja) * 1983-03-25 1984-10-12 王子製紙株式会社 リグノセルロ−ス物質の漂白方法
DE3428352A1 (de) * 1984-08-01 1986-02-13 Degussa Ag, 6000 Frankfurt Verfahren zur delignifizierung und bleiche von zellstoffen
US4568420B1 (en) * 1984-12-03 1999-03-02 Int Paper Co Multi-stage bleaching process including an enhanced oxidative extraction stage

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2040763A1 (de) * 1970-05-11 1971-11-18 Kymin Oy Kymmene Ab Verfahren zum Bleichen zellulosehaltiger Stoffe
FR2301630A1 (fr) * 1975-02-24 1976-09-17 Alf Sa Procede de production de pate mecanique pour la fabrication du papier
US4372812A (en) * 1978-04-07 1983-02-08 International Paper Company Chlorine free process for bleaching lignocellulosic pulp
EP0019963A1 (de) * 1979-05-25 1980-12-10 INTEROX Société Anonyme Verfahren zur Delignifizierung und zum Bleichen von chemischen und halbchemischen Zellstoffen

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0401149A1 (de) * 1989-05-19 1990-12-05 Fmc Corporation Mit Wasserstoffperoxid verstärkte Sauerstoffdelignifizierung
US5698075A (en) * 1991-03-11 1997-12-16 Solvay Interox (Societe Anonyme) Process for bleaching a chemical paper pulp in an oxygen-peroxymonosulfuric acid-hydrogen peroxide sequence
EP0557651A1 (de) * 1992-02-24 1993-09-01 Scott Paper Company Integriertes Altpapieraufschlussverfahren zur Herstellung von Fasern für Seidenpapier
EP0816558A1 (de) * 1996-06-29 1998-01-07 Voith Sulzer Stoffaufbereitung GmbH Verfahren zur Erhöhung des Weissgrades von Papierfaserstoff
CN108642943A (zh) * 2018-04-03 2018-10-12 中国林业科学研究院林产化学工业研究所 一种制备高白度高强度桉木化学机械浆的方法
CN108642943B (zh) * 2018-04-03 2021-03-19 中国林业科学研究院林产化学工业研究所 一种制备高白度高强度桉木化学机械浆的方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2504400B2 (ja) 1996-06-05
FR2566015B1 (fr) 1986-08-29
FR2566015A1 (fr) 1985-12-20
CA1259454A (fr) 1989-09-19
JPS6112994A (ja) 1986-01-21
DE3561165D1 (en) 1988-01-21
EP0165867B1 (de) 1987-12-09
US4756798A (en) 1988-07-12
ATE31333T1 (de) 1987-12-15

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