EP0168052A2 - Fixation de sécurité pour le ski - Google Patents
Fixation de sécurité pour le ski Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0168052A2 EP0168052A2 EP85108630A EP85108630A EP0168052A2 EP 0168052 A2 EP0168052 A2 EP 0168052A2 EP 85108630 A EP85108630 A EP 85108630A EP 85108630 A EP85108630 A EP 85108630A EP 0168052 A2 EP0168052 A2 EP 0168052A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- sole holder
- extension
- holder
- hand lever
- locking
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
- A63C9/00—Ski bindings
- A63C9/08—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings
- A63C9/084—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings with heel hold-downs, e.g. swingable
- A63C9/0847—Details of the manual release
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
- A63C9/00—Ski bindings
- A63C9/08—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings
- A63C9/084—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings with heel hold-downs, e.g. swingable
- A63C9/0841—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings with heel hold-downs, e.g. swingable with a single jaw
- A63C9/0842—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings with heel hold-downs, e.g. swingable with a single jaw the jaw pivoting on the body or base about a transverse axis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
- A63C9/00—Ski bindings
- A63C9/08—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings
- A63C9/084—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings with heel hold-downs, e.g. swingable
- A63C9/0846—Details of the release or step-in mechanism
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
- A63C9/00—Ski bindings
- A63C9/005—Ski bindings with means for adjusting the position of a shoe holder or of the complete binding relative to the ski
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
- A63C9/00—Ski bindings
- A63C9/08—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings
- A63C9/084—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings with heel hold-downs, e.g. swingable
- A63C9/0848—Structure or making
Definitions
- a safety ski binding of this type is described in FR-PS 14 83 708.
- the hand lever in this known solution acts exclusively as an opening lever, so that the entire sole holder must be swung down against the force of the release spring to close the binding. This procedure is particularly cumbersome during assembly. The above-mentioned handling is also cumbersome for the skier who closes the binding, for example for transport, after getting out of the binding.
- the hand lever has two shoulder-shaped sections which are supported in the closed position of the binding on a lower or upper pin of the sole holder.
- the hand lever can be operated by pulling or pushing and the sole holder can be opened.
- This known hand lever is therefore also only effective as an opening lever, since the sole holder is opened both by its depression and by its lifting.
- the object of the invention is to improve a safety ski binding of the type mentioned above so that the binding can be easily closed by means of the hand lever.
- the hand lever has an extension which is supported on the sole holder and which closes the sole holder by pivoting the hand lever in the closing direction.
- the already existing hand lever is also used to close the binding if it is pivoted against the opening direction.
- a particularly advantageous embodiment of the invention consists in that the extension is provided on the load arm of the hand lever and forms a kind of fork with the free end region of the load arm of the hand lever, the free end region of the load arm, viewed in plan view, ending in two fork prongs which grasp the sole holder, and that in any position of the heel holder the hand lever engages either with its two fork tines or with the extension on the sole holder.
- This configuration enables a particularly space-saving construction.
- extension is supported at least during the closing of the sole holder on a contact surface of the sole holder which, in this position of the heel holder with its base plate, has an acute open angle, preferably an angle of 30 ° to 60 ° , includes.
- the extension has an extension, by means of which the extension is supported on the contact surface of the sole holder in its closed position, and that the extension and / or the contact surface is a sliding strip from a low-friction Material carries or is coated with such a material or consists of such a material.
- the extension or its approach on the one hand and the two Forks on the other hand include the sole holder with play, and that the lower end of the load arm which is under the sole holder is held biased by the hand lever by means of a spring towards the sole holder.
- the spring is provided on the cover of the sole holder of the heel holder, preferably in the form of a plastic spring, which is formed, for example, from the material of the sole holder.
- latching rocker carrying the hand lever is acted upon by the latching spring with the interposition of a further second latching rocker also mounted on the base body.
- first locking rocker is connected to the second locking rocker by at least one bracket, preferably by a pair of brackets, which brackets or which bracket pair is or are articulated by means of bolts on the first or second latching rocker.
- brackets preferably by a pair of brackets, which brackets or which bracket pair is or are articulated by means of bolts on the first or second latching rocker.
- FIG. 1 to 4 show two exemplary embodiments. 1 to 4 show a first embodiment of the invention, a longitudinal section in FIG. 2, a partial top view in FIG. 1, and a longitudinal section in the open position of the binding in FIG. 3, similar to FIG. 1 and in FIG. 4 a partial section along the line IV-IV of FIG. 2, for the sake of a better overview only with the sole holder and hand lever, and FIG. 5 another embodiment, similar to FIG. 1, but using two Locking arms, which are connected to each other by means of tabs.
- a rail 2 is fastened to the top of a ski 1 in a manner known per se, for example screwed on by means of screws, not shown.
- a base plate 3 of a ski binding which is referred to in its entirety as the heel holder 4 can be displaced in the longitudinal direction of the ski 1 and is guided in the desired positions, likewise in a manner known per se, so that it can be locked.
- a base body 5 is mounted on the base plate 3 of the heel holder 4 so as to be pivotable about a pin 5a designed as a vertical axis.
- a pin 5a designed as a vertical axis.
- the base body 5 carries a first transverse axis 6 which passes through the upper region thereof.
- the sole holder designated in its entirety by 7, and on the other hand, a second locking rocker 14, which will be described in more detail later, are pivotably mounted.
- the sole holder 7 itself has a sole hold-down 8, a step spur 9, a control cam 7a acting as a counter detent, and a bearing surface 7b (see FIG. 4) for an arm of a hand lever 12, which will be described in more detail.
- the Base body 5 is penetrated by a second transverse axis 11, to which a first locking rocker 13, which forms part of the locking device, is articulated.
- This locking rocker carries a pivot axis 13a, to which the hand lever 12 forming the essential part of the invention is articulated.
- the structure of the hand lever 12 is as follows:
- the region of the hand lever 12 which extends above the pivot axis 13a acts as a force arm 121.
- the force arm has a receiving piece 122, e.g. made of a plastic material, which can be actuated by means of the ski pole and is designed in a known manner for this purpose.
- the load arm 123 (see FIG. 4 ⁇ , which extends below the pivot axis 13a, is designed at its lower end region as a grip for the lower rear end region of the sole holder 7; furthermore, the load arm has an extension 124 which is on one level which extends through the longitudinal center line of the hand lever 12 and is normal to the plane of the drawing, is approximately at right angles.
- the free end region of the load arm 123 and the extension 124 form a kind of fork tines 12a, 12b of the hand lever 12, one of the two fork tines 12a , 12b engages the sole holder 7 in every position of the heel holder 4.
- the extension 124 has a shoulder 124a and a nose 124b, by means of which the extension 124 is optionally supported on the contact surface 7b of the sole holder 7.
- the shoulder 124a also serves as a stop for the hand lever 12 in order to prevent the housing of the sole holder 7 from knocking out of it, depending on the beginning of the closing process against the nose 124b of the extension 124 on the bearing surface 7b of the sole holder 7. Furthermore, the friction forces which arise during the closing process are reduced by the projection 124a or by the nose 124b.
- the further measure serves the same purpose, namely that the extension 124a and / or the contact surface 7b has a sliding strip made of a low-friction material carries or is coated with such a material, or consists of such a material.
- a sliding strip made of a low-friction material carries or is coated with such a material, or consists of such a material.
- the shoulder 124a of the extension 124 on the one hand and the two fork tines 12, 12b on the other hand include the sole holder 7 with play, thereby avoiding overdetermination.
- the hand lever 12 is held biased towards the sole holder 7 by means of a light spring, which is only indicated by the arrow 125.
- a second locking rocker 14 is provided, which is acted upon on its side facing away from the first locking rocker 13 by a locking spring 15, the other end of which is supported in a known manner on the base body 5 and by means of an actuating device designated as a whole with 16 can be changed with regard to its pretension.
- actuating devices are known per se, so that there is no need to go into further detail on their design and operation.
- the first locking rocker 13 has an extension 13b on its side facing the second locking rocker 14. This rests on the front support surface 14a of the second locking rocker 14. It has a nose 14b projecting to the rear, which lies in a pan-like recess in the spring plate 17 of the detent spring 15.
- FIGS. 1 to 4 illustrate two locking arms 13, 14, only the use of a single locking arm is sufficient with regard to the invention.
- the use of two locking arms only improves the gear ratio.
- the essence of the invention has the special design of the hand lever 12 as an object and can also be realized in connection with a single locking rocker.
- the extension 13b of the (single) locking rocker 13 lies in the pan-like recess of the spring plate 17.
- the front area of the first latching rocker 13 facing the control curve or control track 7a has a latching lug 13c which, as a catch, forms the latching device in cooperation with the counter-latching of the sole holder 7 designed as a control curve or control track 7a.
- the sole holder 7 is acted upon by a leg spring 10 which urges it in the opening direction.
- the sole holder 7 is pivoted clockwise about the first transverse axis 6.
- the control cam or the control track 7a presses against the locking lug 13c of the first locking rocker 13, which in turn acts on the second locking rocker 14 via the extension 13b and in turn, also swinging about the first transverse axis 6, compresses the locking spring 15.
- the hand lever 12 is pivoted in the direction of the arrow F 2 , the position shown in FIG. 3 being achieved from the position shown in FIG. It is easy to see that as a result of the attack of the extension 124 on the contact surface 7b of the sole holder 7, the same can also be brought into the closed position with relatively little effort, because it is sufficient to compress the detent spring 15 slightly in order to allow the rear region of the sole holder 7 to slide down along the front region of the first detent rocker 13 .
- An embossment 124c can also be seen on the extension 124 in order to reduce the frictional forces which arise between the side wall of the sole holder 7 and the hand lever 12.
- the base body 5 of the heel holder 4 is pivotally mounted about the bolt 5a. This ensures diagonal triggering, which measure is known per se and does not form part of the subject matter of the present invention. It should only be mentioned to show that the measure according to the invention can also be implemented in connection with such a heel holder. Of the measures required for this purpose, only a roller 18 can be seen in the lower region of the sole holder 7, which is fastened in the sole holder 7 by means of a retaining bolt 19.
- a counter-latch 20 which blocks a purely lateral triggering and allows lateral movement around the bolt 5a of the base body 5 only when vertical forces act on the heel holder 4 and a predetermined swiveling of the sole holder 7 has already taken place is.
- the second exemplary embodiment according to FIG. 5 differs from the first exemplary embodiment only in that the first locking rocker 13 'with the second locking rocker 14' by a pair of lugs 21 which are articulated by means of bolts 22, 23 on the locking rockers 13 'and 14'
- the hand lever 12 is supported on a spring 7'c formed from the cover of the housing of the sole holder 7 '. This eliminates the need to use a separate spring (arrow 125) inside the housing.
- the rest of the structure and the mode of operation of the heel holder 4 'according to FIG. 3 correspond to those already described.
- extension 124 carries at least one embossment 124c. This reduces the frictional forces that occur between the side surfaces of the sole holder and hand lever.
- the invention is not restricted to the exemplary embodiment shown. Further modifications are conceivable without leaving the scope of the scope of protection.
- the upper region of the spring housing can be designed to be resilient in order to support the sole holder in its open position, which makes the use of a separate opening spring 10 unnecessary.
- the measure according to the invention can also be used in a heel holder without a diagonal release. Furthermore, the use of the extension 124c of the extension 124 can be dispensed with if there are other geometric relationships, e.g. with a child's heel holder.
Landscapes
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Materials Applied To Surfaces To Minimize Adherence Of Mist Or Water (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT2267/84 | 1984-07-13 | ||
| AT0226784A AT381036B (de) | 1984-07-13 | 1984-07-13 | Sicherheitsskibindung |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0168052A2 true EP0168052A2 (fr) | 1986-01-15 |
| EP0168052A3 EP0168052A3 (en) | 1987-03-25 |
| EP0168052B1 EP0168052B1 (fr) | 1990-01-31 |
Family
ID=3531179
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP85108630A Expired - Lifetime EP0168052B1 (fr) | 1984-07-13 | 1985-07-11 | Fixation de sécurité pour le ski |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4681338A (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP0168052B1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JPS61106179A (fr) |
| AT (1) | AT381036B (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE3575676D1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AT383749B (de) * | 1985-10-03 | 1987-08-10 | Tyrolia Freizeitgeraete | Sicherheitsskibindung |
| AT385421B (de) * | 1986-02-17 | 1988-03-25 | Tyrolia Freizeitgeraete | Sicherheitsskibindung, insbesondere einen fersenhalter |
| AT385671B (de) * | 1986-04-30 | 1988-05-10 | Tyrolia Freizeitgeraete | Sicherheitsskibindung, insbesondere fersenhalter |
| JPH0655227B2 (ja) * | 1987-10-03 | 1994-07-27 | 美津濃株式会社 | スキーブレーキを内蔵したスキー靴踵締め具 |
| FR2623096B1 (fr) * | 1987-11-18 | 1990-02-23 | Salomon Sa | Fixation de securite de ski alpin |
| US5207449A (en) * | 1989-02-27 | 1993-05-04 | Skis Rossignol S.A. | Ski safety binding |
| FR2742061B1 (fr) * | 1995-12-08 | 1998-02-06 | Look Fixations Sa | Dispositif de retenue d'une chaussure a une planche de glisse telle qu'un ski ou similaire |
| FR2765115B1 (fr) | 1997-06-26 | 1999-09-03 | Look Fixations Sa | Fixation de securite de chaussure de ski |
| FR2766380B1 (fr) * | 1997-07-22 | 1999-10-08 | Look Fixations Sa | Talonniere de fixation de ski |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1485708A (fr) * | 1966-05-11 | 1967-06-23 | Applic Des Plastiques Et Produ | Attache de sécurité à enclenchement et déclenchement automatiques pour ski |
| JPS5311632A (en) * | 1976-07-19 | 1978-02-02 | Hope Kk | Mechanism for releasing ski tow clamp |
| JPS54106331A (en) * | 1978-02-08 | 1979-08-21 | Hope Kk | Ski shoe heel binder |
| DE2851634A1 (de) * | 1978-11-29 | 1980-06-12 | Erich Eckart | Sicherheitsskibindung mit einer sohlenplatte |
| JPS563067A (en) * | 1979-06-22 | 1981-01-13 | Yamajin Riken Kk | Far ultraviolet ray moxibustion fingerrpressure instrument |
| AT368395B (de) * | 1980-05-23 | 1982-10-11 | Tyrolia Freizeitgeraete | Sicherheitsskibindung |
| DE3105294A1 (de) * | 1981-02-13 | 1982-09-09 | Hannes Marker Sicherheits-Skibindungen GmbH & Co KG, 8100 Garmisch-Partenkirchen | Fersenhalter einer sicherheits-skibindung |
| DE3123435A1 (de) * | 1981-06-12 | 1983-01-05 | Marker Patentverwertungsgesellschaft mbH, 6340 Baar | Fersenhalter einer sicherheits-skibindung |
| FR2508807A1 (fr) * | 1981-07-06 | 1983-01-07 | Salomon & Fils F | Fixation de securite pour ski |
| AT372865B (de) * | 1981-11-05 | 1983-11-25 | Tyrolia Freizeitgeraete | Sicherheitsskibindung |
| AT372292B (de) * | 1981-12-11 | 1983-09-26 | Tyrolia Freizeitgeraete | Skibindung |
| JPS58143779A (ja) * | 1982-02-19 | 1983-08-26 | マ−カ−−パテントフエルヴエルテユンクス・ゲゼルシヤフト・ミツト・ベシユレンクテル・ハフツング | スキ−の安全締着装置のヒ−ルピ−ス |
| AT379751B (de) * | 1983-09-08 | 1986-02-25 | Amf Sport Freizeitgeraete | Sicherheitsskibindung |
-
1984
- 1984-07-13 AT AT0226784A patent/AT381036B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1985
- 1985-07-11 DE DE8585108630T patent/DE3575676D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1985-07-11 EP EP85108630A patent/EP0168052B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1985-07-12 JP JP60152579A patent/JPS61106179A/ja active Granted
- 1985-07-15 US US06/755,177 patent/US4681338A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AT381036B (de) | 1986-08-11 |
| EP0168052A3 (en) | 1987-03-25 |
| JPH0352750B2 (fr) | 1991-08-12 |
| US4681338A (en) | 1987-07-21 |
| EP0168052B1 (fr) | 1990-01-31 |
| JPS61106179A (ja) | 1986-05-24 |
| ATA226784A (de) | 1986-01-15 |
| DE3575676D1 (de) | 1990-03-08 |
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