EP0180150B1 - Lampe de lecture au lit, en particulier pour chambre d'hôpital - Google Patents

Lampe de lecture au lit, en particulier pour chambre d'hôpital Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0180150B1
EP0180150B1 EP85113526A EP85113526A EP0180150B1 EP 0180150 B1 EP0180150 B1 EP 0180150B1 EP 85113526 A EP85113526 A EP 85113526A EP 85113526 A EP85113526 A EP 85113526A EP 0180150 B1 EP0180150 B1 EP 0180150B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
light
prismatic
angle
reading lamp
cover
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP85113526A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0180150A1 (fr
Inventor
Wolfgang Dr. Dipl.-Phys. Wolber
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zumtobel AG
Original Assignee
Zumtobel AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zumtobel AG filed Critical Zumtobel AG
Publication of EP0180150A1 publication Critical patent/EP0180150A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0180150B1 publication Critical patent/EP0180150B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V5/00Refractors for light sources
    • F21V5/02Refractors for light sources of prismatic shape
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S8/00Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
    • F21S8/03Lighting devices intended for fixed installation of surface-mounted type
    • F21S8/033Lighting devices intended for fixed installation of surface-mounted type the surface being a wall or like vertical structure, e.g. building facade
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/001Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electrical wires or cables
    • F21V23/002Arrangements of cables or conductors inside a lighting device, e.g. means for guiding along parts of the housing or in a pivoting arm
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21WINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • F21W2131/00Use or application of lighting devices or systems not provided for in codes F21W2102/00-F21W2121/00
    • F21W2131/20Lighting for medical use
    • F21W2131/208Lighting for medical use for hospital wards
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2103/00Elongate light sources, e.g. fluorescent tubes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2113/00Combination of light sources

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a bedside reading lamp, especially for hospital rooms according to the features of the preamble of claim 1.
  • a bed reading lamp for hospital rooms of this type is known from GB-PS 955 404. It has an upper light exit opening, through which the room in which the luminaire is mounted is indirectly irradiated, with most of the light exiting through this light exit opening. Furthermore, an angular cover is provided on this lamp, specifically on its side facing the hospital bed, which has the task of diffusely scattering some of the light emitted downwards.
  • the problem underlying this invention is to achieve a light distribution in such a luminaire in such a way that the cut-out angle is approximately 30 ° with respect to the vertical and approximately 7 ° with respect to the horizontal, so that neither the person lying in bed from the light the lamp is still blinded to the one in the bed on the opposite wall, but there is still enough light for the person lying in bed, for example to work something, especially to be able to read.
  • the invention proposes those measures that are the content and subject of the characterizing part of claim 1.
  • Fig. 1 shows the cross section of a lamp equipped with two tubular lamps 1 and 2 with a housing 3, which is arranged by means of a fastening device 4 on a wall directly or on a supply channel attached to a wall.
  • Various supply lines 5-9 are laid here in the wall-side area of the housing 3.
  • the devices 10 required for the operation of the lamps 1 and 2 are accommodated in a wall-side chamber 11 of the housing 2.
  • a substantially horizontal partition 12 divides the luminaire housing 3 into a section 13 serving for room lighting with a translucent cover 14 and the lamp 1 and into the actual bed reading lamp 15 with the lamp 2 and the cover 16.
  • the light distribution expected from this bed reading lamp 15 is shown schematically in FIG. 3.
  • the masking angle with respect to the vertical 17 should be approximately 30 °
  • the masking angle with respect to the horizontal 18 should be approximately 7 °, so that neither the person lying in bed is blinded by his reading lamp nor his counterpart on the opposite wall of the room.
  • line 32 shows the extent of the light intensity as a function of the respective angle between the vertical 17 and the horizontal 18.
  • the cover 16 which is shown in FIG. 2 on an enlarged scale compared to FIG. 1, serves for this light distribution according to FIG. 3.
  • the first section 20, which lies under the lamp 2, is inclined at an angle a of approximately 6-10 ° with respect to an imaginary horizontal plane 23.
  • a prismatic profile 24 parallel to the axis of this lamp is provided on its side facing the lamp 2, a prismatic profile 24 parallel to the axis of this lamp is provided.
  • This inclined part 21 is followed by a horizontally lying part 22, against which the profiling 24 runs out, so to speak, so that its walls are smooth and this horizontally lying part 22 then merges into the second section 25, which is also on the inside thereof faces the lamp 2, carries a prismatic profile 26 and this section 25 is inclined by an angle ⁇ of approximately 40-50 ° with respect to the horizontal 23 mentioned several times.
  • edge-side profile strips 27 and 28 serve to fasten the cover 16 to the housing 3. From FIG. 1 it can also be seen that the actual light exit plane E of the housing 3 and the cover 16 with their sections 20 and 25 are not congruent.
  • the cover 16 with its profiles and its edge strips 27 and 28 is made in one piece from a translucent plastic.
  • FIG. 4 illustrates the prismatic profiling 24 of the part 21 of the first section 20 on a scale that is considerably enlarged compared to FIGS. 1 and 2. From this it can be seen that the opening angle of the prismatic profiles 24 is approximately 45 to 50 ° and the center plane M that can be placed through the apex S is inclined to an imaginary vertical plane V and that the angle of inclination 29 between these two planes is greater than the angle of inclination a of the Part 21 of the first section 20 with respect to the horizontal 23.
  • the height of the prismatic profiles 24 decreases with simultaneous enlargement of the opening angle towards the horizontal part 22 of the first section 21 of the cover 16, this decrease not being linear.
  • the number of prismatic profiles 24 having the same height H is greater than the number of profiles having a reduced height h, the ratio of these profiles being approximately 2: 1 1.
  • a single prismatic profile 24 lies above the base width A (FIG. 4). In principle, it is possible to provide a plurality of such profiles over this base width A, these profiles then being reduced in the corresponding angular relationships without thereby to influence the light distribution in principle. However, such a multiplication of the prismatic profiles causes increased tool costs and increased tool wear.
  • FIG 5 shows the prismatic profile 26 in the second section 25.
  • the opening angle of the profile is approximately 90 °.
  • This profile 26 is arranged such that the width B of the respective upper flank 30 is almost three times as large as the width B of the respective lower flank 31.
  • the invention was explained above with reference to a bedside reading lamp for hospital rooms, which also has a second lamp 1, which is used for indirect room lighting.
  • This lamp used for room lighting is not essential to the invention.
  • the other configuration of the bed reading lamp as described above, in particular the arrangement of various supply lines 5-9, is not essential for the invention.
  • the bed reading lamp can also be designed differently. If it was described above that the bed reading lamp is arranged on a wall or on a supply duct fastened to a wall, then this is also not essential for the invention. It would be quite conceivable to arrange the bed reading lamp on a support directly connected to the bed frame.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
  • Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)

Claims (7)

1. Lampe de lecture au lit, en particulier pour chambre d'hôpital et pouvant être montée, de préférence, au mur, avec un boîtier d'éclairage avec au moins une lampe allongée tubulaire et un réflecteur, et au moins une cache servant à diriger la lumière, transparente à la lumière et fermant un orifice de sortie de la lumièré prévue dans la partie inférieure du boîtier, avec une première section et une seconde section qui s'y raccorde, caractérisée en ce que la première section (20) de la cache (16) située sous la lampe (2) présente une partie (21 ) orientée vers l'intérieur du boîtier et faisant, avec le plan horizontal (23) un angle a d'environ 6 à 10°, qui possède, sur son côté vers la lampe (2), un profil (24) prismatique et parallèle à l'axe de la lampe (2) et que la seconde section (25) présentant également sur son côté intérieur un profil (26) prismatique parallèle à l'axe de la lampe (2) est incliné vers l'intérieur du boîtier en faisant avec le plan horizontal (23) un angle β d'environ 40 à 50°, de façon à ce que la cache (16) présente une section en forme de gouttière plate ouverte vers l'intérieur du boîtier.
2. Lampe de lecture au lit selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que l'angle d'ouverture des profils prismatiques (24) est d'environ 45 à 55° pour la première section (20), que le plan médian (M) passant par le sommet (S) des profils prismatiques (24) est situé obliquement par rapport à un plan vertical imaginaire (V) perpendiculaire au plan horizontal (23) et que l'angle d'inclinaison entre ces deux plans (M-V) est plus grand que l'angle d'inclinaison a de la pièce (21) de la première section (20) par rapport au plan horizontal (23).
3. Lampe de lecture au lit selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce que la hauteur (H) des profils prismatiques (24) diminue, avec augmentation simultanée de l'angle d'ouverture par rapport à une partie (22) de la première section (20) horizontale et disposée entre la partie (21 ) et la section (25) (figure 4).
4. Lampe de lecture au lit selon la revendication 3, caractérisée en ce que le nombre des profils (24) prismatiques présentant une même hauteur (H) par rapport au nombre des profils présentant une hauteur diminuée est d'environ 2 : 1.
5. Lampe de lecture au lit selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que l'angle d'ouverture des profils prismatiques (26) est d'environ 90° dans la seconde section inclinée (25) et que la largeur (B) du flanc supérieur (30) est environ trois fois plus grande que la largeur (b) du flanc inférieur correspondant (31 ) d'un profil prismatique (26).
6. Lampe de lecture au lit selon l'une des revendication 1 à 5, caractérisée en ce que toutes les sections (20, 25) de la cache (16) qui présentent des profils (24, 26) sont situées en dessous d'un plan horizontal imaginaire que est un plan tangent au bord inférieur de la lampe (2) situé à proximité de la cache (16).
7. Lampe de lecture au lit selon l'une des revendications 1 et 3, caractérisée en ce que la partie horizontale (22) située entre la partie inclinée (21 ) et la section (25) de la cache (16) ne présente pas de profilage.
EP85113526A 1984-10-31 1985-10-24 Lampe de lecture au lit, en particulier pour chambre d'hôpital Expired EP0180150B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT0346884A AT385577B (de) 1984-10-31 1984-10-31 Bettleseleuchte, insbesondere fuer krankenzimmer
AT3468/84 1984-10-31

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0180150A1 EP0180150A1 (fr) 1986-05-07
EP0180150B1 true EP0180150B1 (fr) 1989-05-24

Family

ID=3550943

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP85113526A Expired EP0180150B1 (fr) 1984-10-31 1985-10-24 Lampe de lecture au lit, en particulier pour chambre d'hôpital

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US4680684A (fr)
EP (1) EP0180150B1 (fr)
AT (1) AT385577B (fr)
DE (1) DE3570509D1 (fr)
ES (1) ES296674Y (fr)

Families Citing this family (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FI74531C (fi) * 1986-08-27 1988-02-08 Valometri Oy Av hopkopplade baerroer bestaoende belysningsarrangemang.
AT388986B (de) * 1987-10-02 1989-09-25 Zumtobel Ag Moebelanbauleuchte
US4816969A (en) * 1988-02-05 1989-03-28 Hospital Systems Inc. Wall-mounted over-bed lighting fixture
US4905433A (en) * 1988-08-29 1990-03-06 Hospital Systems, Inc. Hospital head wall system
US4998188A (en) * 1988-12-02 1991-03-05 Degelmann Paul G Wall mounted lighting fixture
US4891737A (en) * 1988-12-09 1990-01-02 Thin-Lite Corporation Quick fit diffuser lens apparatus
USD336351S (en) 1991-08-30 1993-06-08 Gerry Baby Products Company Clamp-on crib light
GB2301894B (en) * 1995-06-07 1998-03-11 Toyoda Gosei Kk Light-driven display device
US6056416A (en) * 1996-07-11 2000-05-02 Nsi Enterprises, Inc. Indirect luminaire having an upper reflector for improved brightness control
US5806967A (en) * 1997-02-12 1998-09-15 Steelcase Inc. Uplight with removable baffles
US6152573A (en) * 1998-08-05 2000-11-28 Mitchell; Cary L. Lens retainer for lighted sign
US6443591B1 (en) * 1999-07-15 2002-09-03 Wellness, Llc Canopy assembly
DE10223245B4 (de) * 2002-05-21 2014-02-27 Zumtobel Staff Gmbh Leuchte
US20090303730A1 (en) * 2008-06-09 2009-12-10 Luxo Asa Light Fixture Having A Glare-Eliminating Optical System
DE102012209231B3 (de) * 2012-05-31 2013-08-29 Trilux Medical Gmbh & Co. Kg Versorgungseinheit mit einer Leuchtenanordnung
DE102013200142A1 (de) * 2013-01-08 2014-07-10 Zumtobel Lighting Gmbh Krankenhaus-Versorgungseinrichtung mit Patienten-Leselicht
JP6300003B2 (ja) * 2013-12-05 2018-03-28 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 照明ユニット
US12085257B1 (en) * 2024-02-04 2024-09-10 Shenzhen Hitoplux Optoelectronic Co., Ltd. Two-in-one wall lamp

Family Cites Families (11)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE330291C (de) * 1919-09-28 1920-12-14 Max Edel Rechen
US3022416A (en) * 1959-07-02 1962-02-20 American Hospital Supply Corp Overhead wall light
GB955404A (en) * 1962-09-20 1964-04-15 Stanley Gustav Dehn Wall mounted hospital bed light fixture and service console combination
US3340393A (en) * 1964-11-19 1967-09-05 Holophane Co Inc Underpass luminaire
US3647148A (en) * 1969-12-11 1972-03-07 Holophane Co Inc Veiling glare control with luminaires
DE2459327B2 (de) * 1974-12-16 1980-07-31 Nova-Lux Gmbh, 5000 Koeln Leuchte mit Lichtverteilungsscheibe
DE2461648A1 (de) * 1974-12-27 1976-07-08 Bayer Ag Verfahren zur herstellung von reinem 1-nitro-anthrachinon
DE2530556C3 (de) * 1975-07-09 1980-08-07 Beiersdorf Ag, 2000 Hamburg Halter für Quetschmesser
DE2630556A1 (de) * 1976-07-07 1978-01-19 Shemitz Sylvan R Beleuchtungskoerper
GB2092734B (en) * 1981-02-05 1985-03-27 Thorn Emi Ltd Lanterns for area lighting
US4450509A (en) * 1982-08-17 1984-05-22 Thorn Emi Plc Lanterns for area lighting

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AT385577B (de) 1988-04-25
ATA346884A (de) 1987-09-15
EP0180150A1 (fr) 1986-05-07
US4680684A (en) 1987-07-14
ES296674U (es) 1987-12-16
DE3570509D1 (en) 1989-06-29
ES296674Y (es) 1988-05-16

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