EP0180755B2 - Installation de lavage de matières en bandes en déplacement - Google Patents

Installation de lavage de matières en bandes en déplacement Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0180755B2
EP0180755B2 EP85112260A EP85112260A EP0180755B2 EP 0180755 B2 EP0180755 B2 EP 0180755B2 EP 85112260 A EP85112260 A EP 85112260A EP 85112260 A EP85112260 A EP 85112260A EP 0180755 B2 EP0180755 B2 EP 0180755B2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
fabric web
web
treatment liquid
housing
treatment
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP85112260A
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0180755B1 (fr
EP0180755A1 (fr
Inventor
Claus Dipl.-Ing. Tischbein
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Babcock Textilmaschinen GmbH
Original Assignee
Babcock Textilmaschinen GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Application filed by Babcock Textilmaschinen GmbH filed Critical Babcock Textilmaschinen GmbH
Priority to AT85112260T priority Critical patent/ATE76912T1/de
Publication of EP0180755A1 publication Critical patent/EP0180755A1/fr
Publication of EP0180755B1 publication Critical patent/EP0180755B1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0180755B2 publication Critical patent/EP0180755B2/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B5/00—Forcing liquids, gases or vapours through textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing impregnating
    • D06B5/02—Forcing liquids, gases or vapours through textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing impregnating through moving materials of indefinite length
    • D06B5/08—Forcing liquids, gases or vapours through textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing impregnating through moving materials of indefinite length through fabrics

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for washing running woven and knitted fabrics, in particular for solution washing.
  • the present invention is intended to avoid these disadvantages and to create a washing machine which is simple and light in construction, and in which a great washing effect is achieved with simple and effective means and in which a reduction in the use of treatment liquid compared to the known methods and devices is also achieved becomes.
  • the sliding surfaces for the web of material on the nozzle bodies are to be provided with a Teflon coating in order to ensure good sliding of the web on the nozzle bodies.
  • the spray width of the nozzle body should be adjustable in order to allow the device to be easily adapted to different web widths.
  • the housing should be designed as an air-free steam space with deep inlet and outlet openings for the material web and should advantageously be divided into treatment sections.
  • An end crushing unit for the web can be provided behind the housing, from which the treatment liquid squeezed out of the web is returned to the treatment liquid discharged from the last section and mixed with it.
  • Additional light squeeze or separation rollers can also be attached to the deflection rollers in front of the horizontal web run.
  • lint spray nozzles can be provided in the housing before the first washing treatment on both sides of the web for pre-cleaning the web.
  • the pressure lines of the pumps for supplying the treatment liquid to the nozzle bodies are to be connected to heating devices, the collection tanks of the pumps for the treatment liquid are to be arranged above the pumps and finally the liquid surfaces in the collection tanks are preferably to be covered by floating balls.
  • the housing 10, in which the treatment of the web 13 is carried out is only indicated by dashed lines.
  • the web 13 enters through the inlet opening 11 at the lower part of the housing 10 and, as can be seen, via the upper and the lower deflection rollers 34 and 35 are essentially passed through the housing in vertical web loops for the treatment and leaves this after the treatment through the outlet opening 12, which, like the inlet opening, is also directed downwards.
  • the rollers 34 are mounted without a drive and in the housing and are lubricated with water.
  • the rollers 35 are connected to a drive.
  • the shaft bushings are sealed with sleeves or sliding sealing washers. These rollers are mounted on the outside of the housing in pillow blocks on supports.
  • Pendulum rollers 28 are also provided between the individual treatment sections to compensate for tensions in the web.
  • the collected treatment liquid is sucked out of the container 25 by the pump 17 and fed to the nozzle body 18 via its pressure line 24.
  • Heating devices 26 connected to the pressure line 24 serve to reheat the treatment liquid.
  • the treatment liquid is guided through the device in countercurrent to the direction of travel of the web, i.e. fresh treatment liquid is continuously supplied at the end of the treatment and used treatment liquid is removed from the first treatment section in an appropriate amount.
  • the bypass line 29 shows that, if necessary, a section of the treatment liquid can also be skipped, depending on the desired treatment effect.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Claims (10)

  1. Installation de lavage pour traiter des bandes de matière tissée et tricotée pour leur lavage par dissolution, dans laquelle la bande de matière (13) est guidée à travers une enceinte (10) qui est fermée à l'exception d'une ouverture d'entrée (11) et d'une ouverture de sortie (12) prévues pour le passage de la bande de matière qui défile à travers l'enceinte sur des rouleaux de renvoi (34, 35) en formant des boucles à branches sensiblement verticales, caractérisée,
    a) en ce que l'enceinte (10) comporte des sections de traitement, et en ce que, sur une partie de faible longueur (16) de la section de traitement, entre deux rouleaux de renvoi (14, 15) disposés dans un plan horizontal, un bloc d'injection (18) est disposé au-dessus de la bande de matière (13) de manière à se trouver enfoncé dans une partie de faible longueur de la bande de matière (13), celle-ci constituant en cet endroit un récipient plat et se trouvant appliquée par dessous contre le bloc d'injection (18),
    b) en ce qu'on envoie sous pression un liquide de traitement dans la bande de matière (13), par l'intermédiaire du bloc d'injection (18) qui est raccordé au refoulement d'une pompe de liquide (17),
    c) en ce qu'un bac de recueil (19) est disposé sous le bloc d'injection (18) du côté de la face inférieure de la bande de matière et à l'aplomb du bloc d'injection (18),
    d) en ce que le bac de recueil (19) comporte une tuyauterie d'évacuation (20) pour le liquide de traitement extrait sous pression de la bande de matière, afin d'envoyer ce liquide dans un récipient collecteur (25), d'où le liquide de traitement est aspiré par la pompe (17) et ramené en partie au bloc d'injection (18) par la tuyauterie de refoulement (24) de la pompe (17), tandis que le reste du liquide est envoyé à un récipient collecteur (25) disposé en amont, circulant ainsi dans un sens opposé au sens de défilement de la bande de matière (13),
    e) et en ce qu'on fait arriver un débit de liquide de traitement neuf dans le dernier bloc d'injection, du côté où la bande de matière sort de l'enceinte, le liquide de traitement déjà utilisé étant envoyé dans un bloc d'injection disposé en amont.
  2. Installation selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que les faces de glissement prévues pour les bandes de matière (13) sur les blocs d'injection (18) sont garnies de Téflon.
  3. Installation selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce que la largeur de la zone d'injection des blocs d'injection (18) est réglable.
  4. Installation selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisée en ce que l'enceinte (10) est constituée par une étuve de traitement à la vapeur sans air, pourvue à sa partie inférieure d'ouvertures d'entrée (11) et de sortie (12) pour le passage de la bande de matière (13).
  5. Installation selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisée en ce qu'un appareil d'essorage (21) pour la bande de matière (13) est prévu en aval de l'enceinte (10), le liquide de traitement extrait de la bande de matière à l'endroit de cet appareil étant renvoyé dans le débit du liquide de traitement sortant de la dernière section, pour être mélangé avec celui-ci.
  6. Installation selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisée en ce qu'elle comporte, sur les rouleaux de renvoi (15) situés en amont des parties où la bande de matière défile à l'horizontale, des rouleaux légers supplémentaires d'essorage ou de séparation (22).
  7. Installation selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisée en ce qu'elle comporte dans l'enceinte (10), en amont du premier poste de lavage, des gicleurs de nettoyage (23) disposés en regard des deux faces de la bande de matière (13) pour enlever les débris de fils.
  8. Installation selon l'une des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisée en ce que les tuyauteries de refoulement (24) des pompes (17) qui alimentent les blocs d'injection (18) en liquide de traitement sont reliées à des dispositifs de chauffage.
  9. Installation selon l'une des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisée en ce que les récipients collecteurs (25) des pompes de circulation (17) du liquide de traitement sont disposés au-dessus de ces pompes.
  10. Installation selon la revendication 9, caractérisée en ce que la surface du liquide de traitement contenu dans les récipients collecteurs (25) est de préférence recouverte par des billes flottantes.
EP85112260A 1984-10-27 1985-09-27 Installation de lavage de matières en bandes en déplacement Expired - Lifetime EP0180755B2 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT85112260T ATE76912T1 (de) 1984-10-27 1985-09-27 Waschvorrichtung fuer laufende warenbahnen.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3439403A DE3439403C2 (de) 1984-10-27 1984-10-27 Vorrichtung zum Lösungswaschen von durchlaufenden Bahnen
DE3439403 1984-10-27

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0180755A1 EP0180755A1 (fr) 1986-05-14
EP0180755B1 EP0180755B1 (fr) 1992-06-03
EP0180755B2 true EP0180755B2 (fr) 1995-02-15

Family

ID=6248913

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP85112260A Expired - Lifetime EP0180755B2 (fr) 1984-10-27 1985-09-27 Installation de lavage de matières en bandes en déplacement

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0180755B2 (fr)
AT (1) ATE76912T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE3439403C2 (fr)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3739346A1 (de) * 1987-11-20 1989-06-01 Babcock Textilmasch Verfahren und vorrichtung zum wassersparenden waschen von laufenden warenbahnen
EP0358969B1 (fr) * 1988-09-15 1994-10-19 Babcock Textilmaschinen GmbH Installation de lavage de bandes en déplacement
DE3833012A1 (de) * 1988-09-29 1990-04-05 Sucker & Franz Mueller Gmbh Verfahren zum continuefaerben von baumwollware und faerbeanlage zum durchfuehren des verfahrens
JPH04153355A (ja) * 1990-10-16 1992-05-26 Yoshida Kogyo Kk <Ykk> 長尺被染物用洗浄装置
WO2006026830A1 (fr) * 2004-09-09 2006-03-16 J & L Sebek Pty Ltd Appareil pour recouvrir et laver en continu des longueurs de materiaux textiles
CN107151884A (zh) * 2017-06-29 2017-09-12 浙江联科机械有限公司 一种水洗机连续自动定量加料装置

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1054548A (en) * 1962-11-13 1967-01-11 Norton Co Ltd Sir James Farmer Improvements relating to the washing of warp knitted fabrics
DE1610889A1 (de) * 1967-04-04 1971-09-16 Artos Meier Windhorst Kg Verfahren und Anordnung zum Nassbehandeln von Textilbahnen u.dgl.
GB1186124A (en) * 1967-09-27 1970-04-02 Bruckner Trockentechnik Komman A Device for the Treatment of a Continuous Fabric Web with Fluid.
US3698214A (en) * 1969-11-25 1972-10-17 Steiner American Corp Continuous washing apparatus
IT1002124B (it) * 1973-11-29 1976-05-20 Rimar Spa Procedimento ed impianto per la sbozzimatura di tessuti
DE2365079A1 (de) * 1973-12-28 1975-07-03 Hoechst Ag Verfahren und vorrichtung zum impraegnieren oder beschichten von textilmaterialien
DE2702908A1 (de) * 1974-02-28 1978-07-27 Brueckner Apparatebau Gmbh Verfahren und vorrichtung zur nassbehandlung von textilgut
NL7412216A (nl) * 1974-09-13 1976-03-16 Brugman Machinefabriek Bv Inrichting en werkwijze voor het behandelen van een textielbaan.
FR2459320A1 (fr) * 1979-06-18 1981-01-09 Atel As Perfectionnements aux machines pour le pretrempage des tissus
DE3033945A1 (de) * 1980-09-10 1982-04-15 Vepa AG, 4125 Riehen, Basel Verfahren zum kontinuierlichen waschen von gefaerbtem, bahnfoermigem textilgut und vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens
JPS5942098B2 (ja) * 1981-01-27 1984-10-12 株式会社山東鉄工所 高圧スチ−マ内における処理液の完全消化方法
DE3140320A1 (de) * 1981-10-10 1983-04-21 BÖWE Maschinenfabrik GmbH, 8900 Augsburg Verfahren und vorrichtung zum entfernen von verunreinigungen aus textilgut
GB2117806A (en) * 1982-03-31 1983-10-19 Albany Int Corp Washing chemical from textile fabric

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0180755B1 (fr) 1992-06-03
DE3439403A1 (de) 1986-04-30
DE3586164D1 (de) 1992-07-09
ATE76912T1 (de) 1992-06-15
DE3439403C2 (de) 1996-10-17
EP0180755A1 (fr) 1986-05-14

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