EP0183130A2 - Buse d'un pulvérisateur - Google Patents

Buse d'un pulvérisateur Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0183130A2
EP0183130A2 EP85114377A EP85114377A EP0183130A2 EP 0183130 A2 EP0183130 A2 EP 0183130A2 EP 85114377 A EP85114377 A EP 85114377A EP 85114377 A EP85114377 A EP 85114377A EP 0183130 A2 EP0183130 A2 EP 0183130A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
atomizer
nozzle
valve
swirl insert
valve pin
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP85114377A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0183130A3 (en
EP0183130B1 (fr
Inventor
Karlheinz Kläger
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0183130A2 publication Critical patent/EP0183130A2/fr
Publication of EP0183130A3 publication Critical patent/EP0183130A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0183130B1 publication Critical patent/EP0183130B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/0005—Components or details
    • B05B11/0062—Outlet valves actuated by the pressure of the fluid to be sprayed
    • B05B11/0064—Lift valves
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/34—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl
    • B05B1/3405—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl to produce swirl
    • B05B1/341—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl to produce swirl before discharging the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. in a swirl chamber upstream the spray outlet
    • B05B1/3421—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl to produce swirl before discharging the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. in a swirl chamber upstream the spray outlet with channels emerging substantially tangentially in the swirl chamber
    • B05B1/3431—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl to produce swirl before discharging the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. in a swirl chamber upstream the spray outlet with channels emerging substantially tangentially in the swirl chamber the channels being formed at the interface of cooperating elements, e.g. by means of grooves
    • B05B1/3436—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl to produce swirl before discharging the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. in a swirl chamber upstream the spray outlet with channels emerging substantially tangentially in the swirl chamber the channels being formed at the interface of cooperating elements, e.g. by means of grooves the interface being a plane perpendicular to the outlet axis
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/598—With repair, tapping, assembly, or disassembly means
    • Y10T137/6116—With holding means functioning only during transportation assembly or disassembly
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/7504—Removable valve head and seat unit
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/7722—Line condition change responsive valves
    • Y10T137/7837—Direct response valves [i.e., check valve type]
    • Y10T137/7904—Reciprocating valves
    • Y10T137/7922—Spring biased
    • Y10T137/7929—Spring coaxial with valve
    • Y10T137/7936—Spring guides valve head

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an adjustable atomizer nozzle for a hand-operated liquid atomizer of the type specified by the preamble of claim 1.
  • the holding bush, the swirl insert, the valve pin and the return spring result in separate assembly parts which only affect their mutual assignment, which influences the operation of the check valve, when the nozzle nut is also included
  • the assembly is made more difficult by the return spring, in that the pretensioning exerted on the valve pin is obtained only with an interaction of its valve head with the valve seat formed on the housing side at the mouth of the outlet pressure line of the atomizer.
  • the invention characterized by the claims solves the problem of designing an adjustable atomizer nozzle of the type specified in such a way that it can be arranged more easily on the threaded attachment of an atomizer housing provided for this purpose by an uncomplicated assembly of the individual nozzle parts.
  • the advantages that can be achieved with the atomizer nozzle according to the invention are essentially that the swirl insert, the valve pin and the return spring are now combined to form an assembly group in which the preload on the return spring exerted on the valve pin by the interaction of its stop collar with the retaining projection of the Insert is braked.
  • This assembly group which can be easily completed at the same time, can therefore be pushed together with the holding sleeve without major difficulties and then screwed onto the threaded attachment of an atomizer housing by means of the nozzle nut.
  • the atomizer nozzle according to the invention is preferably provided for a hand-operated liquid atomizer of the design according to DE-PS 32 45 493.
  • the liquid stored in a liquid container is brought into operation by actuating a piston pump by means of a handle lever via an outlet pressure line 1 of the atomizer housing 2, at the mouth of which a check valve which can be actuated by the outlet pressure of the liquid and which is designed to generate an adjustable spray jet is arranged.
  • the atomizer housing 2 is formed in one piece with a threaded shoulder 3 which is axially identical to the mouth of the pressure line 1, and a nozzle nut 4 can be screwed onto its external thread.
  • the nozzle nut 4 is essentially pot-shaped and has a passage opening 5 on the bottom for a spray jet of the liquid, which is formed by the nozzle 6 of a nozzle disk 7.
  • the nozzle 6 can also have a design integrated with the nozzle nut 4, with which the nozzle disk 7 is then not present.
  • a holding bush 8 is axially inserted into the threaded shoulder 3.
  • the holding sleeve 8 is an injection molded part made, for example, of polyethylene, on which a stop collar 9 and a cover part 10 are formed in one piece.
  • the stop collar 9 resting on the end face of the threaded shoulder 3 is formed with a sealing lip which is effective with respect to the nozzle nut 4.
  • the cover part 10, which can also be a separately manufactured component for an alternative design of the holding bushing 8, but then still to be firmly connected to the holding bushing, has a through-bore 11 of smaller diameter that is coaxial with the mouth of the pressure line, which has a bore at its mouth Valve seat 12 for the valve head 13 of a valve pin 14 forms.
  • valve seat 12 can also be formed immediately at the mouth of the pressure line 1.
  • the holding bush 8 is then provided at its end facing away from the cover part 10 with a through hole 15, via which a swirl insert 16 can be axially inserted into the holding bush.
  • the swirl insert 16 is cup-shaped. At the bottom of its cavity, which is designed as a blind hole 17, a return spring 18 is supported to complete the check valve which can be actuated by the outlet pressure of the liquid and which prestresses the valve head 13 of the valve pin 14 against the valve seat 12.
  • the valve-side end of the blind bore 17 is enlarged in diameter and at the same time narrowed by a radial retaining projection 19 which is provided for cooperation with an annular stop collar 20 of the valve pin 14.
  • the stop collar 20 has a larger diameter than the valve head 13 and is dimensioned such that an axial guidance of the valve pin 14 on the swirl insert 16, which is under the pretension of the return spring 17, is obtained at the same time.
  • valve pin 14 is first inserted together with the return spring 18 into the blind hole 17 of the swirl body insert 16 for an arrangement which can be derived from the illustration in FIG. 1, the stop collar 20 is counter-tensioned by the return spring 18 pressed the retaining projection 19 and thus braked the bias of the return spring until this assembly group is then completed with the retaining sleeve 8 in the further completion of the nozzle.
  • the swirl insert 16 is also a preferably injection-molded part made of polyethylene and has six axially parallel projections 21 on its outer surface, with which, in cooperation with the surrounding wall of the holding bushing 8, individual axially parallel passage channels are formed for the liquid brought in from the pressure line 1.
  • the rivers liquid is forwarded via these through-channels and by means of the push-through hole 15 to a swirl groove 22 which is designed for cooperation with the nozzle 6 in the end face of the swirl body insert 16 resting against the nozzle disk 7.
  • the projections 21 extend only over a partial length of the swirl insert 16 and result in a slightly larger diameter for an enveloping circle compared to the diameter of the through hole 15 of the holding bushing 8.
  • the assembly group consisting of the swirl insert 16, the valve pin 14 and the return spring 18 can therefore be expanded with the holding bush 8, so that it is then only necessary for an adjustable arrangement of the nozzle on the threaded attachment 3, this whole in the threaded attachment insert axially and screw with the nozzle nut 7 completed with the nozzle nut 4 on the threaded shoulder 3.
  • FIG. 1 the individual parts of the nozzle are shown in the relative position assumed when using the liquid atomizer.
  • the spray jet emerging from the nozzle 6 of the liquid supplied via the pressure line 1 can be changed because, with the intermediary of the swirl insert 16, the biasing force of the return spring 18 acting on the valve pin 14 for influencing the adjustment path of the Valve pin is changed accordingly.
  • the blind bore 17 of the swirl insert 16 has a shorter length than the axial displacement of the valve pin 14, then the pressure line 1 can also be completely shut off with this adjustment of the nozzle nut 4.
  • the nozzle nut 4 only has to continue from the relative position shown in FIG.

Landscapes

  • Nozzles (AREA)
  • Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
EP85114377A 1984-11-29 1985-11-12 Buse d'un pulvérisateur Expired EP0183130B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3443640 1984-11-29
DE19843443640 DE3443640A1 (de) 1984-11-29 1984-11-29 Zerstaeuberduese eines fluessigkeitszerstaeubers

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0183130A2 true EP0183130A2 (fr) 1986-06-04
EP0183130A3 EP0183130A3 (en) 1986-11-12
EP0183130B1 EP0183130B1 (fr) 1988-07-06

Family

ID=6251522

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP85114377A Expired EP0183130B1 (fr) 1984-11-29 1985-11-12 Buse d'un pulvérisateur

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US4678123A (fr)
EP (1) EP0183130B1 (fr)
DE (2) DE3443640A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0288098A1 (fr) * 1987-04-06 1988-10-26 Claber S.P.A. Pistolet pulvérisateur avec ajustement de la forme du jet
CN107472685A (zh) * 2017-09-22 2017-12-15 中山市陶净科技有限公司 应用于液体雾化器上的加压装置以及液体雾化器

Families Citing this family (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5267692A (en) * 1989-11-16 1993-12-07 Afa Products Inc. Adjustable nozzle assembly
US4991778A (en) * 1989-11-16 1991-02-12 Afa Products, Inc. Adjustable nozzle assembly
US4989790A (en) * 1989-12-26 1991-02-05 Afa Products, Inc. Nozzle cap, spring valve and body assembly
DE4031473C2 (de) * 1990-10-05 1994-03-17 Sicmo Societe Ind & Commercial Ventil für Spritzpistolen
US5234166A (en) * 1990-10-25 1993-08-10 Contico International, Inc. Spinner assembly for a sprayer
US5522547A (en) * 1994-10-31 1996-06-04 Calmar Inc. Sprayer having pressure build-up discharge
FR2729091B1 (fr) * 1995-01-11 1997-05-30 Valois Buse de pulverisation
SE504838C2 (sv) * 1995-08-31 1997-05-12 Astra Ab Anordning vid ett sprayrörsmunstycke
US5697556A (en) * 1995-12-18 1997-12-16 Contico International, Inc. Liquid dispenser having discharge valve assembly
RU2136392C1 (ru) * 1997-02-13 1999-09-10 Закрытое акционерное общество "ХОРСМАШ" Устройство для распыления жидкости
US5993341A (en) * 1997-11-25 1999-11-30 Borg-Warner Automotive, Inc. Hydraulic tensioner with a position actuated check valve assembly
KR100414282B1 (ko) * 2001-11-09 2004-01-07 주식회사 엘지이아이 특선실이 구비된 냉장고의 연결덕트
DE102004021001A1 (de) * 2004-04-19 2005-11-10 Ing. Erich Pfeiffer Gmbh Austragkopf für eine Dosiereinrichtung
US20090308953A1 (en) * 2008-06-16 2009-12-17 Amfog Nozzle Technology, Inc. Atomizing nozzle
DE112018005971T5 (de) 2017-11-22 2020-07-30 Bete Fog Nozzle Inc. Sprühdüse

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2366004A (en) * 1942-10-29 1944-12-26 Westinghouse Air Brake Co Compressor valve
US2921747A (en) * 1958-08-14 1960-01-19 Bosch Arma Corp Nozzle
NL273959A (fr) * 1961-01-27
US3749122A (en) * 1971-04-27 1973-07-31 H Gold System for installing fluid elements in conduit circuits
JPS5130613A (en) * 1974-09-09 1976-03-16 Tetsuya Tada Funmuki
US4352462A (en) * 1979-09-10 1982-10-05 Tokyo Shibaura Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Spray nozzle
DE3001687C2 (de) * 1980-01-18 1981-09-17 Kläger, Karlheinz, 8901 Neusäß Verstellbare Düse an einem handbetätigten Flüssigkeitszerstäuber
US4358057A (en) * 1980-05-27 1982-11-09 Ethyl Products Company Fluid dispenser method and apparatus
DE8125747U1 (de) * 1981-09-04 1981-12-10 Simmonds Precision GmbH, 4230 Wesel "rueckflussverhinderer"

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0288098A1 (fr) * 1987-04-06 1988-10-26 Claber S.P.A. Pistolet pulvérisateur avec ajustement de la forme du jet
CN107472685A (zh) * 2017-09-22 2017-12-15 中山市陶净科技有限公司 应用于液体雾化器上的加压装置以及液体雾化器

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3443640A1 (de) 1986-06-05
DE3443640C2 (fr) 1988-06-30
EP0183130A3 (en) 1986-11-12
DE3563592D1 (en) 1988-08-11
EP0183130B1 (fr) 1988-07-06
US4678123A (en) 1987-07-07

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