EP0184484B1 - Drehkolbenmaschine und mit der Kurbel gekoppelter Ring - Google Patents
Drehkolbenmaschine und mit der Kurbel gekoppelter Ring Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0184484B1 EP0184484B1 EP85402172A EP85402172A EP0184484B1 EP 0184484 B1 EP0184484 B1 EP 0184484B1 EP 85402172 A EP85402172 A EP 85402172A EP 85402172 A EP85402172 A EP 85402172A EP 0184484 B1 EP0184484 B1 EP 0184484B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- piston
- crank
- crown wheel
- axis
- shaft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 101100400378 Mus musculus Marveld2 gene Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000422252 Cales Species 0.000 description 2
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000239290 Araneae Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005587 bubbling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000135 prohibitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C29/00—Component parts, details or accessories of pumps or pumping installations, not provided for in groups F04C18/00 - F04C28/00
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C29/00—Component parts, details or accessories of pumps or pumping installations, not provided for in groups F04C18/00 - F04C28/00
- F04C29/0042—Driving elements, brakes, couplings, transmissions specially adapted for pumps
- F04C29/005—Means for transmitting movement from the prime mover to driven parts of the pump, e.g. clutches, couplings, transmissions
- F04C29/0057—Means for transmitting movement from the prime mover to driven parts of the pump, e.g. clutches, couplings, transmissions for eccentric movement
Definitions
- the present invention relates to rotary piston machines, in particular to rotary piston compressors, comprising a cylindrical chamber, in which are arranged an eccentric or crank part of a shaft coaxial with said chamber, an annular rotary piston being able to roll in contact. of the wall of the chamber and a crown for driving the piston mounted with clearance inside thereof, the timing of the piston on its raceway being ensured by elastic means.
- French patent 2,280,808 only delaying the detachment of the piston by maintaining the angle formed between the line connecting the center of the chamber to the center of the piston with the line connecting the latter center to the center of the eccentric at an optimal value between 20 ° and 40 °.
- the rotor is constituted by a cylindrical jacket freely mounted in the chamber around the shaft and kept in contact with the wall of said chamber by means of a rolling device with movable mounting, which consists in a lever wedged on the shaft and carrying at one end a roller and at the other end an arm ending in a roller, a spring being provided to separate the arm from the lever.
- French patent 2,223,570 which constitutes the state of the art and recommends the mounting of the rotary piston on an eccentric drive ring secured to the eccentric of the shaft, the angle made by the straight line. connecting the axis of the shaft to the axis of the eccentric part with the straight line which connects the latter axis to the central axis of the eccentric crown is between 70 ° and 110 °, so that the piston rolls in applying to the inner wall of the housing and that, once a certain release pressure is reached, the piston moves away from the wall of the housing.
- Such a compressor does not perform mechanical setting of the piston in operation, but only drives the piston by means of the eccentric ring.
- the present invention relates to a machine in which one realizes both a good drive of the piston and its setting on the bore of the chamber, while preventing its detachment in the high pressure zone, without this embodiment comprising the mounting mechanical with adjustment of the eccentric or mounting on ball bearings directly on the eccentric, necessarily requiring costly precision in terms of machining and assembly of the machine.
- the rotary piston machine in particular rotary piston compressor, comprising a cylindrical chamber, in which are arranged an eccentric or crank part of a shaft coaxial with said chamber, an annular rotary piston being able to roll in contact with the wall of the chamber and a coaxial ring for driving the piston in contact with the internal wall of the piston over its entire circumference and mounted inside the latter, so as to be able to slide relative to the piston, the setting of the piston on its raceway being provided by elastic compensation means bearing on the crank or the shaft and on the bore of the crown, the machine further comprising a flap dividing the free space around the piston into two compartments to variable volume is the crown being driven in rotation by means of a journal, the axis of the journal extending in the longitudinal direction of the machine and being located in an eccentric position p ar relative to the crown, characterized in that the pin is mounted in a yoke making the coupling of the crown and the crank.
- the coupling member is a pin mounted in a yoke.
- the journal is mounted in a bore of the crank and in a yoke secured to the crown.
- a clevis secured to the crank and a bore made in the crown.
- the timing of the piston on its raceway can be ensured by elastic means of compensation with various progressive adjustment.
- a spring is mounted transversely upstream of the point of contact of the piston and of the wall of the chamber with respect to the direction of rotation, bearing on the crown and on the crank, so that the straight line d he action of the spring passes through the axis of the shaft and is perpendicular to the right connecting the center of the piston and the center of the journal.
- the spring is housed between a centering stud fixed to the crown and a cylindrical housing with counterbore made in the crank, the bottom of the housing being parallel to the right connecting the centers of the piston and the crank.
- the elastic wedging means consist of at least one wedge with a conical slope urged by a spring working in compression along a line of action transverse to the axis of the shaft.
- one of the longitudinal faces of the crank has two concave longitudinal flats inclined relative to the axis of the shaft and forming with the bore of the crown a housing, two wedges being housed at the ends of said housing, each having an inner face with a slope of angle corresponding to that of the inclined flat, a spring being disposed between the shims.
- the part of the crown on which the wedges bear has a flat, while the outer face of each wedge which bears has a rounded profile.
- the compressor of a refrigeration machine according to the invention shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 comprises a central body of compressor 2 provided with two external flanges before 11 and rear 12, crossed by a motor shaft 4 of axis 0 1 , Body 2 contains a coaxial cylindrical chamber of the shaft 4, the internal wall 10 of which constitutes the raceway of the piston.
- the shaft 4 is made integral with an eccentric or crank 3.
- a rotary piston 5 of axis 0 2 of diameter smaller than that of the chamber is placed inside of the latter, so as to be able to roll in contact with the wall of the chamber, while a movable drive ring 6 is mounted inside the piston 5, so as to be able to slide relative to the piston according to the sliding surface 7.
- the crown 6 is provided with a yoke 8, 9 and the end of the crank 3 with a bore 24, so as to be able to couple the crown 6 and the crank 3 by means of a pin pin 0 3 which can freely rotate in bore 24.
- the virtual piston drive rod 5 is represented by the right connecting the center of the crown and of the piston 0 2 to the center of the journal 0 3 .
- the body of the compressor 2 contains under the cylinder head 34 provided with cylinder head gasket 37 of the organs usual, such as suction and discharge conduits, the latter provided with two valves 17, HP outlets 41, 42, as well as a separation flap 15 rocking around its axis 16 and provided with sealing segments 54.
- the shutter 16 separates the interior of the cylinder in the HP chamber 13 and the BP chamber 14, the point of contact of the end of the shutter and of the piston 5 being effected by means of the bearing surface 29 of the shutter cut in bevel, in the central axis of the cylinder at point G.
- the usual equipment of a compressor comprises a lubricant reservoir 38 with its level control plug 39.
- the motor shaft 4 rests in bearings 43, 44, it is provided with rotary seals 31 and a bubbling spoon 32 and a balancing weight 33.
- Centering feet 35 equip the rear and front flanges of the stator.
- Spider legs 40 serve to lubricate the plain bearing of the movable crown and of the piston.
- the lateral sealing of the piston 5 is ensured by circular segments 36.
- the wedging means used to take up the initial mounting clearance and the wear clearance consist, according to FIGS. 2 and 3, of a compensating spring 30 working in compression, whose axis of action 23 (FIG. 11) is perpendicular to the right connecting the center of the crown 0 2 and the center of the pin 0 3 .
- One of the ends of the spring 30 bears on a centering shoe 52, integral with the crown 6 and the other in a centering counterbore 53 present on the motor shaft 4.
- the compressor of FIG. 3 represents an alternative embodiment in which the piston 5 is mounted on a needle bearing 22 and the compensation device comprises a pair of wedges with conical slopes 55 urged by a locking spring 57 with an axis 61, the outer surface 60 of the wedge 55 of rounded shape bearing on a contact shoe 59 secured to the crown (see FIG. 14).
- a line O 1 can be drawn connecting the center 0 1 from the tree to point E. It is with respect to this straight line that we define the wedging angle ⁇ 1 ' between the line 0 1 E and the line 0 1 0 3 connecting the center 0 1 of l tree in the center of the trunnion.
- the angle ⁇ 1 is therefore the angle by which the axis of the journal 0 3 is offset, relative to the straight line 0 1 E in the direction of rotation of the shaft.
- this angle must be carefully chosen. Indeed, the angle ⁇ 1 is mathematically linked to the value of the clearance J between the piston and the wall of the chamber. This clearance J is calculated and measured when, the effects produced by elastic compensation means being canceled, the axis of the piston 0 2 is located in alignment with the axes 0 1 and 0 3 of the shaft and the journal, on the line of alignment of these axes. This play can be observed, when the crank is pivoted around the axis 0 3 to bring the center of the piston 0 2 to the right O 1 O 3 .
- the graph in FIG. 5 represents a curve 48 giving the variation of the clearance J in 10 -1 mm as a function of the angle a, in radians. We see that the variation is almost linear for values of J greater than 1 mm.
- the values of J and a are mathematically linked and can be calculated for given dimensions of the chamber, the crank arm and other construction parameters.
- FIG. 4 represents, for a clearance of 2.5 mm corresponding to an angle ⁇ 1 of approximately 36 °, a variation of the reaction force Re expressed in decanewton at the sliding contact point E of the piston on the wall of the chamber as a function of the crank angle w in radians, i.e. the instantaneous angular position of the straight line 0 1 E.
- This curve shows an equilibrium point 45 for a crank angle value w, to which the force diagram of FIG. 10 corresponds, where the reaction force Re at the contact point E is zero.
- the curve has a maximum at 46 corresponding to a value of the crank angle w located between 0 ° and w, for which the reaction force Re at the contact point E is maximum.
- This negative reaction force Re has a minimum at 47, the effect of which must be combated by the use of elastic compensation means, such as springs or a combination of shims and springs (see the force diagram, FIG. 11).
- FIG. 6 presents a curve 49 of variations in the compression efficiency in percent as a function of the setting angle a, in radians.
- the ascending part of the curve corresponds to the low values of a, which should theoretically be the choice.
- the reaction force Re the variations of which as a function of the crank angle w are shown in FIG. 4, can reach prohibitive values incompatible with the tolerable forces that can be imposed on the materials due to their resistance. to break and wear quickly.
- ⁇ 1 equal to or less than 20 °
- the reaction on the motor shaft is too strong and as a result of the increase in mechanical forces the efficiency decreases.
- the smaller a i the greater the forces exerted on the piston and the journal which generate energy losses by transformation into friction heat.
- FIGS. 7 and 8 show the curves 50 and 51 showing the variations of the forces Re expressed in decanewton as a function of the value of the clearance J in 10 -1 mm, corresponding respectively to the maximum reaction force at the contact point E ( point 46 of the curve according to FIG. 4) and at the maximum negative reaction force (point 47 of the same curve).
- the positive reaction force Re decreases when the clearance J increases. This force tends to infinity for zero play, which would direct the manufacturer towards the greatest possible play.
- the piston is in equilibrium for a crank angle w between 0 ° and w 1 ( Figure 4). It is subjected to a torque resulting from the positive force FPc which represents the pressure force prevailing in the HP chamber and passing through the center of the piston 0 2 .
- the letter a indicates the arm of the lever which makes it possible to calculate the torque acting on the axis O 3 of the journal and which keeps the piston applied on its raceway for a rotation of the crankshaft corresponding to an angle of 0 ° to w 1 in radians.
- FIG. 10 represents the piston in equilibrium for an angle w equal to w 1, that is to say just before the detachment of the piston.
- FIG. 11 represents a force diagram for an angle w comprised between w 1 and w 2 , that is to say in the separation zone.
- the force Re becomes negative and reaches its maximum for an angle w 2 .
- This force is exerted via the lever arm b and forms a torque tending to detach the piston from its point of contact E with the cylinder.
- the effect of the negative force Re is compensated for by the action of one or more springs 30 ( Figures 11 and 12), whose torque FR x O 1 O 3 cos a 3 is equal to the torque Re x b.
- the bearing face 62 of the spring 30 on the crown is parallel to the straight line 25 connecting the centers of the piston 0 2 and of the pin O 3 and its line of action 23 passing through the center 0 1 of the shaft is perpendicular to the right 25.
- the calculation of the spring force must take into account several factors, such as the working pressure in the HP chamber and the dimensions of the chamber and the piston.
- the spring 30 is disposed upstream of the contact point E with respect to the direction of the piston bearing (FIG. 2), its axis 67 passes through the axis O 1 of the shaft and is perpendicular to the straight line 25. It is housed between a centering stud 65 fixed to the crown and a cylindrical housing with counterbore 64 formed in the crank and the bottom 66 of which is parallel to the straight line 25 (FIG. 12).
- the device using one or more springs to keep the piston applied on its raceway and to compensate for the negative force Re represents a first solution for setting the piston.
- Other compensation and setting means consist in using wedges with conical slopes urged by one or more springs and allow a progressive setting of setting.
- a concave housing formed by two inclined longitudinal flats 58 to accommodate a pair of wedges 55 with conical slopes 58 of opposite direction.
- the crank block has two slopes at the location of the housing, the angle of orientation of each corresponding to the slope of the wedge which is housed there.
- the conical slopes of the housing and of the shims are inclined at an angle a 4 with respect to the axis O 1 of the shaft 4. At the two transverse ends of the housing are housed the shims 55.
- the faces of the shims opposite the faces with a slope d 'angle a 4 and bearing on a flat 62 or shoe that has the crown 6 at this location are convex and rounded, so that the wedges are supported on their shoes according to a generatrix designated by K.
- the plane of symmetry 63 longitudinal of shims passes through the center 0 1 .
- the two wedges 55 are biased in opposite directions by a spring 57 working under compression, the centering axis 61 of which is housed at the two ends in the wedges.
- the thrust of the wedges 55 exerted against the shoe 62 of the crown is per pendulum to the right connecting the axis of the piston 0 2 and the axis of the pin 0 3 .
- FIG. 15 and 16 Another embodiment of shims is shown in Figures 15 and 16. Instead of being oriented at an angle a 4 relative to the axis 0 1 of the shaft 4, the slope 71 of the shim 70 is inclined transversely by with respect to the axis 0 1 and in particular of an angle a5 relative to the straight line connecting the center 0 3 of the journal and the center O2 of the piston. To this end, the housing provided for the shim is between the longitudinal flat 71 of the crank 3 and the flat 72 that has the bore of the crown 6.
- the shim 70 one longitudinal face of which has a slope of angle a5 , is pierced on a lateral face of the two blind housings 73 to accommodate the ends of the two springs 74 working under compression, the opposite ends of which are retained by centering studs 75 placed on a flat part of the crown 6.
- wedges The action of wedges is exerted along a transverse straight line with respect to the axis of the shaft 4 and has the effect of pushing the crown 6 of the crank in the direction perpendicular to said straight line.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Compressors, Vaccum Pumps And Other Relevant Systems (AREA)
- Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)
- Compressor (AREA)
- Hydraulic Motors (AREA)
- Transmission Devices (AREA)
- Hydraulic Clutches, Magnetic Clutches, Fluid Clutches, And Fluid Joints (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
- Applications Or Details Of Rotary Compressors (AREA)
Claims (11)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT85402172T ATE41695T1 (de) | 1984-11-13 | 1985-11-12 | Drehkolbenmaschine und mit der kurbel gekoppelter ring. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8417307A FR2573137B1 (fr) | 1984-11-13 | 1984-11-13 | Machine a piston rotatif et couronne accouplee a la manivelle. |
| FR8417307 | 1984-11-13 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0184484A1 EP0184484A1 (de) | 1986-06-11 |
| EP0184484B1 true EP0184484B1 (de) | 1989-03-22 |
Family
ID=9309551
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP85402172A Expired EP0184484B1 (de) | 1984-11-13 | 1985-11-12 | Drehkolbenmaschine und mit der Kurbel gekoppelter Ring |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4759697A (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0184484B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JPS61126391A (de) |
| KR (1) | KR920001968B1 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN1005074B (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE41695T1 (de) |
| BR (1) | BR8505704A (de) |
| DE (1) | DE3569011D1 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES8706906A1 (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2573137B1 (de) |
| IE (1) | IE56884B1 (de) |
| PT (1) | PT81477B (de) |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH03113527A (ja) * | 1989-09-27 | 1991-05-14 | Yokogawa Electric Corp | 回転磁気メモリの制御装置 |
| JPH0744427A (ja) * | 1993-07-30 | 1995-02-14 | Nec Corp | ディスクのデータ整列方式 |
| CN1267792A (zh) * | 1999-03-22 | 2000-09-27 | 彭力丰 | 滚动转子式压缩机 |
| CN100441871C (zh) * | 2003-06-17 | 2008-12-10 | 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 | 密封旋转式压缩机的偏心活塞装置 |
| CN104074762A (zh) * | 2014-06-12 | 2014-10-01 | 珠海凌达压缩机有限公司 | 旋转式压缩机的泵体结构及旋转式压缩机 |
| CN105545739A (zh) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-05-04 | 南通广兴气动设备有限公司 | 一种旋压真空泵 |
| CN105604982A (zh) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-05-25 | 南通广兴气动设备有限公司 | 一种旋压高压气泵 |
| RU2664727C2 (ru) * | 2017-02-07 | 2018-08-22 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью Научно-производственное предприятие "Норд-инжиниринг" (ООО НПП "Норд-инжиниринг") | Роторно-поршневой двигатель |
| CN112983816B (zh) * | 2021-03-05 | 2023-05-09 | 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 | 压缩机 |
| CN113339429B (zh) * | 2021-07-09 | 2025-01-10 | 绍兴铁安汽配制造有限公司 | 一种制动器的楔块总成 |
| FR3164737A1 (fr) * | 2024-07-22 | 2026-01-23 | Valeo Japan Co., Ltd. | Compresseur a piston roulant |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR582267A (fr) * | 1924-05-23 | 1924-12-15 | Dispositif de compresseur d'air, rotatif, à piston cylindrique | |
| US1692639A (en) * | 1926-12-11 | 1928-11-20 | Henry L Elsner | Pump |
| FR655802A (fr) * | 1927-05-11 | 1929-04-24 | Vacuum Compressor Ab | Dispositif au moyen duquel on obtient un contact étanche entre le piston et les parties fixes d'une machine rotative telle qu'un compresseur, une pompe, ou un moteur |
| GB380313A (en) * | 1931-12-11 | 1932-09-15 | John Ekeloef | Improvements in rotary pumps or compressors |
| FR1256125A (fr) * | 1960-02-05 | 1961-03-17 | Perfectionnement apporté aux machines rotatives à rotor excentré | |
| US3924977A (en) * | 1973-06-11 | 1975-12-09 | Little Inc A | Positive fluid displacement apparatus |
| DE2437559A1 (de) * | 1974-08-03 | 1976-02-19 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Kompressor |
| DE2509536A1 (de) * | 1975-03-05 | 1976-09-16 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Kompressor mit einem zu seiner antriebswelle exzentrischen rollkolben |
| JPS5392914A (en) * | 1977-01-25 | 1978-08-15 | Nippon Air Brake Co | Eccentric driving mechanism of rotary piston type compressor |
| DE2853915C2 (de) * | 1978-12-14 | 1985-05-30 | Erich 7812 Bad Krozingen Becker | Rollkolbenpumpe |
| DE2944198A1 (de) * | 1979-11-02 | 1981-05-07 | Bitzer Kühlmaschinenbau GmbH & Co KG, 7032 Sindelfingen | Rollkolbenverdichter |
| DE2946906C2 (de) * | 1979-11-21 | 1985-02-14 | Bitzer Kühlmaschinenbau GmbH & Co KG, 7032 Sindelfingen | Rollkolbenverdichter |
| JPS5867903A (ja) * | 1981-10-20 | 1983-04-22 | Sanden Corp | 起動時アンロ−デイングを可能にした容積式流体装置 |
-
1984
- 1984-11-13 FR FR8417307A patent/FR2573137B1/fr not_active Expired
-
1985
- 1985-11-08 KR KR1019850008361A patent/KR920001968B1/ko not_active Expired
- 1985-11-11 ES ES548747A patent/ES8706906A1/es not_active Expired
- 1985-11-12 CN CN85108179.7A patent/CN1005074B/zh not_active Expired
- 1985-11-12 JP JP60253632A patent/JPS61126391A/ja active Pending
- 1985-11-12 BR BR8505704A patent/BR8505704A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-11-12 DE DE8585402172T patent/DE3569011D1/de not_active Expired
- 1985-11-12 PT PT81477A patent/PT81477B/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-11-12 EP EP85402172A patent/EP0184484B1/de not_active Expired
- 1985-11-12 IE IE2819/85A patent/IE56884B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-11-12 AT AT85402172T patent/ATE41695T1/de active
-
1987
- 1987-05-18 US US07/051,204 patent/US4759697A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IE56884B1 (en) | 1992-01-15 |
| KR920001968B1 (ko) | 1992-03-07 |
| CN85108179A (zh) | 1986-08-27 |
| BR8505704A (pt) | 1986-08-12 |
| PT81477A (fr) | 1985-12-01 |
| ES548747A0 (es) | 1987-07-01 |
| JPS61126391A (ja) | 1986-06-13 |
| PT81477B (pt) | 1991-05-22 |
| ATE41695T1 (de) | 1989-04-15 |
| FR2573137A1 (fr) | 1986-05-16 |
| KR860004245A (ko) | 1986-06-18 |
| DE3569011D1 (en) | 1989-04-27 |
| CN1005074B (zh) | 1989-08-30 |
| ES8706906A1 (es) | 1987-07-01 |
| IE852819L (en) | 1986-05-13 |
| EP0184484A1 (de) | 1986-06-11 |
| US4759697A (en) | 1988-07-26 |
| FR2573137B1 (fr) | 1987-02-13 |
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