EP0187730A2 - Wirbelschichtvorrichtung zur durchlaufenden Abtrennung von zwei gemischten festen Phasen - Google Patents
Wirbelschichtvorrichtung zur durchlaufenden Abtrennung von zwei gemischten festen Phasen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0187730A2 EP0187730A2 EP86420003A EP86420003A EP0187730A2 EP 0187730 A2 EP0187730 A2 EP 0187730A2 EP 86420003 A EP86420003 A EP 86420003A EP 86420003 A EP86420003 A EP 86420003A EP 0187730 A2 EP0187730 A2 EP 0187730A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- fluidized
- fluidization
- vibration
- fluidized bed
- upper box
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 238000005243 fluidization Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009626 Hall-Héroult process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- WUKWITHWXAAZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium difluoride Chemical compound [F-].[F-].[Ca+2] WUKWITHWXAAZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910001634 calcium fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002817 coal dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000011180 diphosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03B—SEPARATING SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS
- B03B4/00—Separating by pneumatic tables or by pneumatic jigs
- B03B4/02—Separating by pneumatic tables or by pneumatic jigs using swinging or shaking tables
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B11/00—Arrangement of accessories in apparatus for separating solids from solids using gas currents
- B07B11/06—Feeding or discharging arrangements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C3/00—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts
- C25C3/06—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of aluminium
- C25C3/14—Devices for feeding or crust breaking
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for separating, in a fluidized bed, two mixed solid phases, one of which is formed of pulverizable fluidizable materials, while the other is made of non-fluidizable materials under the fluidization conditions of the first.
- flowable materials are meant all the materials well known to those skilled in the art, being in a pulverulent form and of particle size and cohesion such that the speed of passage of the blown air causes, at low speed, the decohesion of the particles between them and the reduction of the internal friction forces.
- Such materials are, for example, alumina intended for igneous electrolysis, cements, plasters. lime (quick or slaked), fly ash, calcium fluoride, fillers for rubber; starches, catalysts, coal dust, sodium sulfate, phosphates, pyrophosphates, plastic materials in the form of powder. food products such as milk powder, flours, etc.
- This device which is proposed for transporting alumina from a storage area up to a consumption area first comprises a primary fluidized bed conveyor, provided with means for supplying and discharging the gas used to permanently fluidize the alumina and maintain said primary conveyor essentially full of fluidized materials, then comprises a plurality of secondary fluidized bed conveyors, provided with the same means for supplying and evacuating the fluidization gas, receiving and transporting pulverulent materials coming from the primary conveyor while maintaining them in the same state permanent fluidization than in the primary conveyor, finally comprises devices for discontinuous supply of pulverulent materials to each electrolysis tank.
- the object of the invention is therefore a device for separating, in a fluidized bed, two mixed solid phases, one of the phases of which is formed of pulverizable fluidizable materials while the other phase consists of materials which cannot be fluidized under the fluidization conditions. of the first.
- the means for introducing the mixture of the two solid phases to be separated at regular rate can be placed at any point on the upper face of the device. However, it is desirable that this means is located on the side opposite to the evacuation of the fluidized solid phase.
- the overflow allowing the fluidized solid phase to be discharged by overflow is provided with a flexible means of connection to the fixed downstream transport circuit. It can be, for example, a corrugated rubber sleeve.
- a periodic vibration is communicated to the porous fluidization wall.
- This periodic vibration can be produced by any source known to a person skilled in the art, such as, for example, mechanical, pneumatic, hydraulic, electromagnetic, etc., controlled for example by a sequential and adjustable time delay means allowing the starting of the vibrating source at regular intervals and for a determined duration.
- the operating time of the vibrating source is between 1 and 3 minutes at a rate of 2 to 4 times per hour.
- this vibration must be oriented in the direction of evacuation of the decanted solid phase, that is to say in the opposite direction to that of the fluidized phase; it must also have a vertical component directed upwards therefore a result inclined with respect to the plane of the porous fluidization wall.
- the axis of vibration preferably passes through the center of gravity of the device, and has an inclination 0 (relative to the vertical which can be set from 0 to 70 * without however that this value constitutes an absolute limit of the invention, values between 20 and 60 * being chosen, in practice, with a preference for a value of 0 (close to 45 °.
- the non-fluidized phase, or decanted phase, under the effect of the periodic and oriented vibration progresses in the direction opposite to that of the fluidized phase, on the porous wall kept horizontal or substantially horizontal.
- This horizontality is indeed necessary in order not to modify the homogeneous distribution of the decanted phase on the porous wall and consequently not to disturb the fluidization conditions.
- a deviation of less than 3 degrees from the horizontal is acceptable.
- the decanted phase even if it is small, cannot accumulate for a long time in the caisson at the end of its progression in the direction opposite to that of the fluidized phase. It must therefore be periodically removed from the box and recovered by means which do not significantly disturb the fluidization of the other phase, and which will be described a little later. It is also possible to provide a storage capacity for the decanted phase, towards the end of the box.
- This storage capacity of the decanted solid phase which is, for example, constituted by a cylindrical or polyhedral column, can itself be provided with a fluidization means, the porous fluidization wall being horizontal or substantially horizontal.
- the storage capacity of the decanted solid phase when it exists is also provided with a means of periodic extraction of said phase, making it possible to isolate said capacity, but also the fluidized bed of the separation device, while this device is in operating condition.
- a means of periodic extraction of said phase can be, for example, an airlock, or any other equivalent means known to those skilled in the art.
- the fluidized bed device for separating the two solid phases comprises a lower box (1) with gas circulation, an upper box (2) with circulation of fluidized pulverulent materials, a porous fluidization wall (3), a intake manifold (4) for the fluidization gas and an outlet manifold (5) for the fluidization gas from the upper casing.
- the upper box (2) is also provided with means (not shown) for introducing the mixture of the two solid phases to be separated at a regular flow rate, by the tube (6), associated with a flexible cuff (8).
- overflow (7) which makes it possible to conduct the fluidized material out of the separation device.
- the overflow (7) is likewise provided with a flexible sleeve (8a) allowing the connection of the separation device to the fixed downstream transport circuit (not represented).
- Oriented vibrating means, represented by the arrow (9), provides the porous fluidization wall with vibration oriented in the opposite direction to the movement of the fluidized material which is represented by the arrow (10). This vibration causes the decanted solid phase to migrate in the direction of the arrow (11).
- a partition (12) comprising, at its base, at the porous wall (3), an opening (13) of length substantially equal to the width of the porous wall (3), and the height of which must be adapted to the size of the largest grains of the decanted phase.
- This opening (13) may include a controlled closure means, symbolically represented by the needle (13A).
- the partition (12) further comprises, at its upper part, an opening (18) allowing the evacuation of the fluidizing air towards the upper box (2).
- the capacity (14) is provided, in the case of the figure, an airlock (15) delimited by the valves (16) and (17), and a flexible flexible seal (8b).
- the opening of the valve (16) makes it possible to place in the airlock (15) the decanted solid phase to be eliminated. Then, the closing of the valve (16) and the opening of the valve (17) ensure the evacuation of said solid phase, without the operation of the device for continuously separating the two solid phases being disturbed.
- the capacity (14) is provided at its base with a fluidization means (not shown), it may be advantageous for the oblique face to be provided with an opening (18) allowing the circulating fluidization gas from bottom to top in the capacity (14) to escape through the upper box (2).
- the decanted solid phase is discharged by the periodic opening of the orifice (13) under the action of the control means (13a), the solid phase then being collected in any container or container.
- the device according to the invention is suspended by the elastic means (19) thus making it subject to vibration (9).
- alumina to igneous electrolysis tanks for the production of aluminum according to the Hall-Héroult process, comprising conveying the alumina in a fluidized bed from a storage zone to at least one consumption zone , using the device according to the invention, the separation in a fluidized bed of two mixed solid phases, one consisting of alumina, the other, of materials which cannot be fluidized under the fluidization conditions of the first , ie alumina agglomerates ("scrapes").
- the device according to the invention has been installed upstream of the fluidized bed alumina conveyor so that only the fluidized solid phase is transferred by said conveyor to the electrolysis cells, while the other solid phase having decanted , was eliminated from the transport installation before it disturbed the proper functioning of the fluidized bed conveyors.
- the device according to the invention had a length of 3 meters and a width of 60 cm.
- the lower box (1) had a height of 10 cm while the upper box (2) for circulation of the pulverized fluidized materials had a height of 45 cm.
- the porous fluidization wall (3) had a surface of 1.4 m.
- the pressure of the fluidizing gas in the box being 600 mm of CE (5880 Pa), while the cumulative flow rate of said gas was 2 Nm 3 / min.
- the device according to the invention was supplied with a mixture of solid phases (alumina and agglomerates) in a regular manner at the rate of 6 tonnes per hour.
- the oriented vibration was produced by an unbalance vibrator, according to arrow (9).
- the angle of the axis of emission of the vibration with the horizontal plane was 45 degrees.
- the frequency of the vibration was 1500 cycles per minute and its amplitude 4 mm.
- the emission of the vibration was practiced for 2 minutes, at the rate of 2 times per hour.
- the installation operated continuously for 6 months. During this time, 26,000 tonnes of alumina were treated in the device according to the invention, of which was able to remove 5100 kg of the decanted solid phase through the opening (13), or approximately 0.2 kg of decanted solid phase on average and eliminated per tonne of alumina.
- the fluidized device for supplying the alumina electrolysis tanks did not undergo any disturbance due to "grattons" and other undesirable agglomerates.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
- Separation Of Solids By Using Liquids Or Pneumatic Power (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)
- Organic Insulating Materials (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8500468 | 1985-01-08 | ||
| FR8500468A FR2575680B1 (fr) | 1985-01-08 | 1985-01-08 | Dispositif a lit fluidise pour la separation continue de deux phases solides melangees |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0187730A2 true EP0187730A2 (de) | 1986-07-16 |
| EP0187730A3 EP0187730A3 (en) | 1989-05-03 |
| EP0187730B1 EP0187730B1 (de) | 1991-11-27 |
Family
ID=9315254
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP86420003A Expired - Lifetime EP0187730B1 (de) | 1985-01-08 | 1986-01-06 | Wirbelschichtvorrichtung zur durchlaufenden Abtrennung von zwei gemischten festen Phasen |
Country Status (19)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4741443A (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0187730B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JPH0611432B2 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN1005460B (de) |
| AU (1) | AU576043B2 (de) |
| BR (1) | BR8600027A (de) |
| CA (1) | CA1291968C (de) |
| DE (1) | DE3682594D1 (de) |
| EG (1) | EG17836A (de) |
| ES (1) | ES8705256A1 (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2575680B1 (de) |
| GR (1) | GR860026B (de) |
| HU (1) | HU196918B (de) |
| IE (1) | IE58687B1 (de) |
| MX (1) | MX166710B (de) |
| NO (1) | NO167263C (de) |
| NZ (1) | NZ214719A (de) |
| YU (1) | YU44020B (de) |
| ZA (1) | ZA86107B (de) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5071541A (en) * | 1988-09-30 | 1991-12-10 | The Boeing Company | Method and apparatus for sorting a mixture of particles |
| EP0506180A1 (de) * | 1991-03-25 | 1992-09-30 | NORSK HYDRO a.s. | Vorrichtung mit automatischer Niveauregelung in einem geschlossenen Kanal oder Behälter zum Fördern und/oder Verteilen von fliessfähigem Gut |
| EP0615786A1 (de) * | 1993-03-15 | 1994-09-21 | Norsk Hydro A/S | Vorrichtung zur Trennung von fluidisierfähigen Materialien aus nichtfluidisierfähigen Materialien |
| WO1999062800A1 (fr) | 1998-06-02 | 1999-12-09 | Aluminium Pechiney | Procede de convoyage en phase hyperdense de materiaux pulverulents applicable au contournement d'obstacles |
| US6382881B1 (en) * | 1998-05-11 | 2002-05-07 | Aluminium Pechiney | Process for conveyance of powder materials in a hyperdense bed and potential fluidization device for embodiment of this process |
| CZ299946B6 (cs) * | 2001-03-21 | 2009-01-07 | Norsk Hydro Asa | Zpusob a zarízení pro distribuci fluidizovatelných materiálu |
Families Citing this family (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3719288A1 (de) * | 1987-06-10 | 1988-12-22 | Foerder & Anlagentechnik Gmbh | Verfahren und anordnung zum trennen von schuettguetern unterschiedlichen spezifischen gewichtes |
| JPS6480477A (en) * | 1987-09-21 | 1989-03-27 | Agency Ind Science Techn | Method for separating unburned charcoal in coal ash |
| US4946044A (en) * | 1988-05-18 | 1990-08-07 | Kennedy Van Saup Corporation | Aeration separator |
| US5118409A (en) * | 1989-06-28 | 1992-06-02 | Sddm, Inc. | Apparatus and method for improving density uniformity of a fluidized bed medium, and/or for improving material fluidized bed sorting |
| US5048693A (en) * | 1989-06-28 | 1991-09-17 | World Agrosearch, Ltd. | Method and apparatus for sorting articles with small density differences utilizing a flotation stream |
| FR2671061A1 (fr) * | 1990-12-26 | 1992-07-03 | Pechiney Aluminium | Dispositif de separation d'une matiere en lit fluidise et de detection de colmatage. |
| US5299692A (en) * | 1993-02-03 | 1994-04-05 | Jtm Industries, Inc. | Method and apparatus for reducing carbon content in particulate mixtures |
| CN1046102C (zh) * | 1993-02-15 | 1999-11-03 | 中国矿业大学 | 振动流化床细粒煤干式分选方法及装置 |
| US5669509A (en) * | 1996-02-28 | 1997-09-23 | Kerr-Mcgee Chemical Corporation | Dry separation of fine powder from coarse contaminant in a vibrating fluid bed |
| AU3390197A (en) * | 1996-05-29 | 1998-01-07 | Kerr-Mcgee Chemical L.L.C. | Dry separation of fine powder from coarse contaminant in a vibrating fluid bed |
| US6907996B1 (en) * | 2000-07-20 | 2005-06-21 | Arthur P. Fraas | Application of complex-mode vibration-fluidized beds to the separation of granular materials of different density |
| NO20011231L (no) * | 2001-03-09 | 2002-09-10 | Norsk Hydro As | Fremgangsmåte og anordning for separering av fraksjoner i en materialström |
| JP4261877B2 (ja) * | 2002-11-11 | 2009-04-30 | 株式会社高見沢サイバネティックス | 硬貨処理装置 |
| DE102008021346A1 (de) | 2008-03-26 | 2009-10-01 | Akw Apparate + Verfahren Gmbh | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur trennscharfen, trockenen Dichtesortierung von fluidisierbaren Materialien |
| CN102728555B (zh) * | 2011-04-11 | 2015-09-30 | 王仲武 | 一种干选富集分离方法及用于干选富集分离方法的系统 |
| US9500051B2 (en) * | 2012-08-10 | 2016-11-22 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Method and apparatus for drilling and completion fluid separation |
| JP6733254B2 (ja) * | 2016-03-28 | 2020-07-29 | 三菱マテリアル株式会社 | フライアッシュの製造方法 |
Family Cites Families (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1122011B (de) * | 1957-10-21 | 1962-01-18 | Maerkische Steinkohlengewerksc | Austragsvorrichtung fuer Setzmaschinen |
| US3105040A (en) * | 1959-10-29 | 1963-09-24 | Sutton Steele & Steele Inc | Method and apparatus for separating intermixed divided materials |
| DE1147541B (de) * | 1960-06-18 | 1963-04-25 | Siemens Ag | Steuereinrichtung fuer Setzmaschinen zum Sortieren von Schuettgutgemischen |
| GB1178235A (en) * | 1966-03-14 | 1970-01-21 | Nat Res Dev | Improvements in Dry Separation of Mixtures of Solid Materials |
| DE1507686B1 (de) * | 1966-04-06 | 1972-05-25 | Alpine Ag | Steigrohr-Windsichter |
| US3464553A (en) * | 1967-08-28 | 1969-09-02 | Garth S Hancock | Apparatus and process for separating materials of different specific gravities |
| US3777887A (en) * | 1969-10-06 | 1973-12-11 | Troster J | Apparatus for separating dry granular material |
| US3643932A (en) * | 1970-04-03 | 1972-02-22 | Corson G & W H | Method and apparatus for calcining particulate mineral materials |
| DE2104537A1 (de) * | 1971-02-01 | 1972-08-10 | ||
| US3734289A (en) * | 1971-08-24 | 1973-05-22 | L Pearman | Apparatus for separating products |
| FR2166473A5 (en) * | 1971-12-27 | 1973-08-17 | Bertin Maurice | Cyclone unloading mechanism - with two butterfly valves in series operated consecutively by cam system |
| US4016053A (en) * | 1975-10-01 | 1977-04-05 | Kaiser Aluminum & Chemical Corporation | Feeding particulate matter |
| JPS5479871A (en) * | 1977-12-08 | 1979-06-26 | Yaskawa Electric Mfg Co Ltd | Separating device of powder and grains |
| JPS5714941U (de) * | 1980-06-21 | 1982-01-26 | ||
| DE3148475A1 (de) * | 1981-02-23 | 1982-09-23 | Gebrüder Bühler AG, 9240 Uzwil | "trennvorrichtung fuer getreide und aehnliches korngut" |
| DE3148665A1 (de) * | 1981-12-09 | 1983-07-21 | Steag Ag, 4300 Essen | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur dichtetrennung eines schuettgutgemisches |
-
1985
- 1985-01-08 FR FR8500468A patent/FR2575680B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1985-12-20 NO NO855220A patent/NO167263C/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-12-30 YU YU2066/85A patent/YU44020B/xx unknown
-
1986
- 1986-01-06 EP EP86420003A patent/EP0187730B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-01-06 NZ NZ214719A patent/NZ214719A/en unknown
- 1986-01-06 DE DE8686420003T patent/DE3682594D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1986-01-07 CA CA000499157A patent/CA1291968C/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-01-07 EG EG06/86A patent/EG17836A/xx active
- 1986-01-07 ES ES550700A patent/ES8705256A1/es not_active Expired
- 1986-01-07 IE IE3386A patent/IE58687B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-01-07 CN CN86100050.1A patent/CN1005460B/zh not_active Expired
- 1986-01-07 GR GR860026A patent/GR860026B/el not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-01-07 AU AU51885/86A patent/AU576043B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1986-01-07 BR BR8600027A patent/BR8600027A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-01-07 HU HU8642A patent/HU196918B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-01-07 ZA ZA86107A patent/ZA86107B/xx unknown
- 1986-01-07 JP JP61001228A patent/JPH0611432B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-01-08 US US06/817,146 patent/US4741443A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-01-08 MX MX001178A patent/MX166710B/es unknown
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5071541A (en) * | 1988-09-30 | 1991-12-10 | The Boeing Company | Method and apparatus for sorting a mixture of particles |
| EP0506180A1 (de) * | 1991-03-25 | 1992-09-30 | NORSK HYDRO a.s. | Vorrichtung mit automatischer Niveauregelung in einem geschlossenen Kanal oder Behälter zum Fördern und/oder Verteilen von fliessfähigem Gut |
| EP0615786A1 (de) * | 1993-03-15 | 1994-09-21 | Norsk Hydro A/S | Vorrichtung zur Trennung von fluidisierfähigen Materialien aus nichtfluidisierfähigen Materialien |
| US6382881B1 (en) * | 1998-05-11 | 2002-05-07 | Aluminium Pechiney | Process for conveyance of powder materials in a hyperdense bed and potential fluidization device for embodiment of this process |
| WO1999062800A1 (fr) | 1998-06-02 | 1999-12-09 | Aluminium Pechiney | Procede de convoyage en phase hyperdense de materiaux pulverulents applicable au contournement d'obstacles |
| CZ299946B6 (cs) * | 2001-03-21 | 2009-01-07 | Norsk Hydro Asa | Zpusob a zarízení pro distribuci fluidizovatelných materiálu |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BR8600027A (pt) | 1986-09-23 |
| FR2575680A1 (fr) | 1986-07-11 |
| IE58687B1 (en) | 1993-11-03 |
| NO855220L (no) | 1986-07-09 |
| JPS61164687A (ja) | 1986-07-25 |
| FR2575680B1 (fr) | 1987-07-03 |
| ES8705256A1 (es) | 1987-05-01 |
| YU44020B (en) | 1990-02-28 |
| YU206685A (en) | 1988-04-30 |
| HU196918B (en) | 1989-02-28 |
| NO167263B (no) | 1991-07-15 |
| NZ214719A (en) | 1988-04-29 |
| ZA86107B (en) | 1986-10-29 |
| CA1291968C (fr) | 1991-11-12 |
| AU5188586A (en) | 1986-07-17 |
| AU576043B2 (en) | 1988-08-11 |
| IE860033L (en) | 1986-07-08 |
| DE3682594D1 (de) | 1992-01-09 |
| MX166710B (es) | 1993-01-29 |
| NO167263C (no) | 1991-10-23 |
| CN1005460B (zh) | 1989-10-18 |
| ES550700A0 (es) | 1987-05-01 |
| GR860026B (en) | 1986-06-24 |
| EP0187730B1 (de) | 1991-11-27 |
| EG17836A (en) | 1991-06-30 |
| JPH0611432B2 (ja) | 1994-02-16 |
| US4741443A (en) | 1988-05-03 |
| HUT43350A (en) | 1987-10-28 |
| EP0187730A3 (en) | 1989-05-03 |
| CN86100050A (zh) | 1986-07-02 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| EP0187730B1 (de) | Wirbelschichtvorrichtung zur durchlaufenden Abtrennung von zwei gemischten festen Phasen | |
| CA1229110A (fr) | Dispositif clos a fluidisation potentielle et installation pour le convoyage de materiaux pulverulents | |
| EP0493279B1 (de) | Vorrichtung zum Trennen eines fluidisierten Materiales und zum Detektieren von Verstopfungen | |
| EP2499073B1 (de) | Potenzielle fluidisierungsvorrichtung zur förderung von pulvermaterialien auf einem hyperdensen bett | |
| EP2185450B1 (de) | Verfahren zum transport von pulverförmigen materialien ohne entmischung | |
| CA1287855C (fr) | Dispositif de distribution a debit regule d'une matiere pulverulente fluidisable | |
| CA1235170A (fr) | Dispositif clos a fluidisation potentielle pour le convoyage horizontal en lit dense de materiaux pulverulents | |
| EP1086035B1 (de) | Verfahren zum fördern pulverförmigen materials in hoch-dichten fliessbett, sowie vorrichtung zur durchführung des verfahrens mit potentieller fluidisierung | |
| EP0651058B1 (de) | Verfahren zum Einleiten eines zweiten Stromes pulverförmiger Materialien in ein pneumatisches, pulverförmige Materialienführendes, Fördersystem mit einstellbarer Durchflussregelung | |
| EP1091898A1 (de) | Förderverfahren in hyperdichte phase von schüttgut verwendbar für die umgehung von hindernissen | |
| US10981735B2 (en) | Pneumatic conveyance method for methionine | |
| FR2505792A1 (fr) | Conteneur de transport | |
| FR2980783A1 (fr) | Procede et dispositif de distribution d'un materiau fluidisable, et installation incluant ledit dispositif | |
| JPH082644A (ja) | 粉粒体ばら輸送ベルトコンベア用キャリアローラー | |
| FR2596741A1 (fr) | Toile d'aeroglissiere | |
| JPH064457B2 (ja) | 粉粒体排出方法 | |
| LU88210A1 (fr) | Procédé et dispositif pour l'évacuation de résidus solides d'une installation d'épuration de gaz | |
| OA16882A (fr) | Procédé et dispositif de distribution d'un matériau fluidisable et installation incluant ledit dispositif. |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): DE FR GB IT SE |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19860731 |
|
| PUAL | Search report despatched |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A3 Designated state(s): DE FR GB IT SE |
|
| 17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19901227 |
|
| RAP1 | Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred) |
Owner name: ALUMINIUM PECHINEY |
|
| GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): DE FR GB IT SE |
|
| ITF | It: translation for a ep patent filed | ||
| GBT | Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977) | ||
| REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 3682594 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 19920109 |
|
| PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
| 26N | No opposition filed | ||
| EAL | Se: european patent in force in sweden |
Ref document number: 86420003.5 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20011218 Year of fee payment: 17 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Payment date: 20011219 Year of fee payment: 17 Ref country code: GB Payment date: 20011219 Year of fee payment: 17 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: IF02 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Payment date: 20020115 Year of fee payment: 17 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20030106 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20030107 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20030801 |
|
| GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20030106 |
|
| EUG | Se: european patent has lapsed | ||
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20030930 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: ST |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES;WARNING: LAPSES OF ITALIAN PATENTS WITH EFFECTIVE DATE BEFORE 2007 MAY HAVE OCCURRED AT ANY TIME BEFORE 2007. THE CORRECT EFFECTIVE DATE MAY BE DIFFERENT FROM THE ONE RECORDED. Effective date: 20050106 |