EP0188773A2 - Dispositif de régulation pour pompes à chaleur à sorption - Google Patents
Dispositif de régulation pour pompes à chaleur à sorption Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0188773A2 EP0188773A2 EP85116230A EP85116230A EP0188773A2 EP 0188773 A2 EP0188773 A2 EP 0188773A2 EP 85116230 A EP85116230 A EP 85116230A EP 85116230 A EP85116230 A EP 85116230A EP 0188773 A2 EP0188773 A2 EP 0188773A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- heat pump
- absorber
- steam line
- pressure
- cooker
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008236 heating water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008207 working material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B29/00—Combined heating and refrigeration systems, e.g. operating alternately or simultaneously
- F25B29/006—Combined heating and refrigeration systems, e.g. operating alternately or simultaneously of the sorption type system
Definitions
- the invention relates to a sorption heat pump which can be operated in boiler mode, with a hot water or hot gas-cooled absorber, a cooker and a device with which the flow of the working fluid emerging from the cooker can be influenced as a function of measured variables.
- absorption and absorption heat pumps result in operating states in which heat pump operation is no longer possible.
- bivalent heat pumps are known (DE-OS 27 48 415), in which a bypass line is provided which bypasses the evaporator and the absorber, through which the working medium is conducted as a heating medium for pure boiler operation when the ambient temperature is a certain value falls below.
- This known device requires several regulator-controlled valves to switch from one to the other operation.
- the invention has for its object to solve the problem of switching operation in a technically simple manner in a sorption heat pump of the type mentioned.
- the many control valves provided in the known device are eliminated. With just one additional line and a pressure valve, it is possible to switch to heat pump or boiler operation. With two-stage expeller heating outputs, the rectification column downstream of the cooker can be optimized to the lower burner output stage (heat pump stage) (smaller dimensions). In addition, by utilizing the high enthalpy difference of the water-containing steam in boiler operation, high boiler heating outputs can be transferred. The solvent pump can therefore be dimensioned relatively cheaply.
- the poor solution 16 sucked out of the cooker 1 flows via a solution heat exchanger 4 and a throttle 5 also to the absorber 8.
- the rich solution present at the absorber outlet is finally fed back to the rectification column 2 by a solvent pump 9 via the dephlegmator cooling 3 and the solution heat exchanger 4.
- a steam line is provided which opens into the boiler room 1 and the rectification column 2 and the dephlegmator 3 immediately to the absorber 8 leads.
- a constant pressure valve 6 that can be adjusted to a certain upper condenser pressure
- the steam line 17 is automatically released for switching over to boiler operation when the pressure in the condenser 13 exceeds a predetermined level.
- the stove heating output is directly coupled into the heating network.
- the heating medium 14 is heated to a higher temperature than in heat pump operation.
- the rest of the heat pump circuit remains unchanged, i.e. no lines are switched off.
- the withdrawal of steam via the steam line 17 naturally reduces the flow of working fluid in the rest of the heat pump circuit.
- connection for boiler operation described above can be used accordingly in a resorption heat pump and in general in sorption heat pumps with other working medium circuits and working material pairs.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Sorption Type Refrigeration Machines (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19853501216 DE3501216A1 (de) | 1985-01-16 | 1985-01-16 | Regelvorrichtung fuer sorptions-waermepumpen |
| DE3501216 | 1985-01-16 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0188773A2 true EP0188773A2 (fr) | 1986-07-30 |
| EP0188773A3 EP0188773A3 (fr) | 1989-03-08 |
Family
ID=6259946
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP85116230A Withdrawn EP0188773A3 (fr) | 1985-01-16 | 1985-12-19 | Dispositif de régulation pour pompes à chaleur à sorption |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0188773A3 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE3501216A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8226746B2 (en) | 2008-12-17 | 2012-07-24 | Uop Llc | Indirectly heated temperature controlled adsorber for sorbate recovery |
| US8227648B2 (en) | 2008-12-17 | 2012-07-24 | Uop Llc | Combined temperature controlled water adsorption and two stage heat pump process for fuel ethanol dehydration |
| US8067646B2 (en) | 2008-12-17 | 2011-11-29 | Uop Llc | Combined temperature controlled adsorption and heat pump process for fuel ethanol dehydration |
| US8936727B2 (en) | 2009-03-06 | 2015-01-20 | Uop Llc | Multiple bed temperature controlled adsorption |
| US7795479B1 (en) | 2009-12-15 | 2010-09-14 | Uop Llc | Temperature controlled adsorption multi-step regeneration cycle |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2748415C2 (de) * | 1977-10-28 | 1986-10-09 | Naamloze Vennootschap Nederlandse Gasunie, Groningen | Heizverfahren und bimodales Heizsystem zum Heizen von Gebäuden |
| DE2758773C2 (de) * | 1977-12-29 | 1981-12-17 | Ask August Schneider Gmbh & Co Kg, 8650 Kulmbach | Bivalente Heizanlage |
| DE2854055A1 (de) * | 1978-12-14 | 1980-07-03 | Linde Ag | Verfahren zum erhitzen eines waermetraegers mit einer absorptionswaermepumpe |
| DE2856767A1 (de) * | 1978-12-29 | 1980-07-17 | Alefeld Georg | Absorptions-waermepumpe veraenderbarer ausgangs-waermeleistung |
-
1985
- 1985-01-16 DE DE19853501216 patent/DE3501216A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1985-12-19 EP EP85116230A patent/EP0188773A3/fr not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0188773A3 (fr) | 1989-03-08 |
| DE3501216A1 (de) | 1986-07-17 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): AT CH DE FR GB LI NL |
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| RAP1 | Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred) |
Owner name: M A N TECHNOLOGIE GMBH |
|
| PUAL | Search report despatched |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013 |
|
| RHK1 | Main classification (correction) |
Ipc: F25B 15/00 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A3 Designated state(s): AT CH DE FR GB LI NL |
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| RAP1 | Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred) |
Owner name: MAN TECHNOLOGIE AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 19890909 |
|
| RIN1 | Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected) |
Inventor name: KREUTMAIR, JOSEF |