EP0212206A1 - Protection de la colonne vertébrale en cas d'accident - Google Patents

Protection de la colonne vertébrale en cas d'accident Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0212206A1
EP0212206A1 EP86109377A EP86109377A EP0212206A1 EP 0212206 A1 EP0212206 A1 EP 0212206A1 EP 86109377 A EP86109377 A EP 86109377A EP 86109377 A EP86109377 A EP 86109377A EP 0212206 A1 EP0212206 A1 EP 0212206A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
armor
plates
spine
joint
armor according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP86109377A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Adolf Weigl
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE19853533816 external-priority patent/DE3533816A1/de
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0212206A1 publication Critical patent/EP0212206A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/05—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches protecting only a particular body part
    • A41D13/0531—Spine
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10S428/911—Penetration resistant layer

Definitions

  • the invention relates to spinal armor according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Such armor is worn on the back, close to the body, and protects it against impacts that can damage the spine.
  • Such armor is suitable for endangered professions and especially for motorcyclists who are at high risk of accidents and very often suffer spinal damage, which usually leads to tragic paraplegia.
  • the spine damage that occurs in an accident can have two main causes. For one thing, a punctiform impact on the spine can smash it. On the other hand, the spine can be broken by stretching backwards. Armor of the type mentioned at the outset must therefore essentially protect against punctiform impacts and against stretching the spine.
  • German utility model 84 26 849 An armor of the type mentioned is known from German utility model 84 26 849.
  • This construction provides adjoining impact-resistant plates, which transmit the forces to a large area in the event of a punctiform impact, so that the spine cannot be subjected to point loads.
  • the plates are designed to abut one another in the longitudinal direction of the spine and are connected to an extensible tissue lying towards the body.
  • the plate / fabric assembly can thus be bent forward to form gaps between the abutting surfaces of the plates. When stretched backwards, the panels lie against each other and the stretch-resistant fabric prevents bending.
  • this construction has disadvantages. On the one hand, the wearing comfort is low, since the known construction does not allow lateral bending of the spine. For example, the motorcyclist cannot bend sideways to the engine to open the fuel tap. On the other hand, the protective effect of this construction can only be achieved under ideal conditions, since it requires an extremely high-tensile fabric and a firm connection between the panels and the fabric. This construction is very expensive and can become unsafe after long use.
  • the object of the present invention is therefore to provide armor of the type mentioned at the outset, which combines low manufacturing costs with high wearing comfort and high security.
  • the construction according to the invention provides an upper overlap and a central joint between the plates.
  • each plate is firmly connected in the longitudinal direction of the spine to the neighboring plates in the direction of impact, so that impacts from one plate are transmitted in both longitudinal directions to the neighboring plates and are thus distributed over a large area.
  • the protection against over-stretching is also provided in this way, since each plate is held at two points of overlap with the adjacent plates by the joint in flat contact with the neighboring plate and the plates thus counteract the overstretching as a whole plate. Since the plates are swiveled with a joint in the middle, the spine can be bent to the side very easily, which increases comfort.
  • the features of claim 3 are also advantageously provided. Due to the asymmetrical design of the angle of movement, it can be positioned in such a way that the armor wearer can bend relatively far forward, but only very little backwards beyond the erected position of the back. The mobility can be adjusted in this way to the individual requirements of the spine to be protected.
  • the features of claim 5 are also advantageously provided. Due to the longitudinal displaceability of the plates in the joints, the armor can be lengthened or shortened in the direction of the overlap. This makes it possible to take into account the fact that the armor is always worn on the surface of the body at a radial distance from the spine to be protected, that is to say it is elongated or shortened when flexed. Since this lengthening or shortening is absorbed in the armor, its individual plates remain fixed relative to the body surface. This improves the secure fit and comfort. The whole tank does not have to slide on the surface of the skin.
  • the tank In the upright back position, the tank can maintain its shortened position, which is secured by the spring means. When the upper body is bent forward, the armor can lengthen, which is done against the restoring force of the spring means. When straightening up the shortened position is taken up again.
  • a covering can also be used as a spring means for returning to the shortened position of the armor, whereby separate spring means can be saved.
  • a coating of the armor protects it against the penetration of foreign bodies or the jamming of neighboring textiles and thus ensures the free movement of the plates.
  • the features of claim 13 are also advantageously provided.
  • the tank can be improved in ease of use. Belts or other means of attachment to the body are unnecessary.
  • the tank is automatically put on when the jacket, which is required anyway, is put on. With an appropriate arrangement in the jacket, it is then exactly in the correct position above the spine.
  • a top view of a human's back 1 shows a shell 2 which, when stretched, covers the essential length of the spine.
  • the back 1 and the spine 3 can be seen as well as plates 5 of the armor. The width of the latter extends laterally far beyond the area of the spine 3 to be protected.
  • the plates 5 are enclosed in a covering 6.
  • a potting body 4 is provided on the outside around the sheathing 6, which is made of foam material, for example, and ensures greater comfort and further improved shock protection.
  • the contour of the casting body 4, which lies against the back, is molded onto the back and ensures good centering of the plates 5 over the spine 3.
  • the tank 2 is advantageously sewn into a jacket, for example a motorcycle jacket, between the lining and the outer skin. This ensures that regardless of the straps or the like to be provided otherwise, the tank can be put on comfortably and easily and is also always worn automatically when the jacket is put on.
  • a plurality of plates 5 are arranged one behind the other in the longitudinal direction of the spine, in such a way that they overlap with their edges.
  • the plates are relatively short in the longitudinal direction of the spine, but of a width that overlaps the spine 3 well on the sides, as shown in FIG. 2.
  • the axle pins 7 are each provided with rivet heads on the outside, as shown in FIG. 3, and hold the interconnected plates firmly against one another in planar contact.
  • the plates act like a full-length plate and transmit the impact to the body over a large area, so that the spine is not shattered.
  • the covering 6 of the plates 5 ensures that the plates can move freely around the joints 7, 8 and not through foreign objects such as e.g. jamming adjacent textiles (shirt etc.).
  • FIGS. 5 to 9 show a further embodiment of the spinal armor, which in its detailed version represents a preferred embodiment of the invention and has already proven itself in tests.
  • Figure 5 shows a rear armor 102 in longitudinal section in the midline in the direction of the plate overlap.
  • the tank shown is to be worn on the back so that the back is on the left as shown in FIG. 5.
  • the top and bottom correspond to the carrying position.
  • the scale is about 2 L: 1.
  • Plates 105 are provided in an overlapping arrangement and are articulated to one another with articulated balls 107 in the middle with respect to the lateral plate extension in a manner which basically corresponds to that of the embodiment of FIGS. 3 and 4
  • the plate arrangement is closely enclosed by a tubular sheath 106 and is foamed outside of this sheath in a potting body 110 made of a volume-elastic foam, which increases the wearing comfort.
  • a wear and decorative cover sheet 118 is arranged on the side facing away from the back (on the left in the figure).
  • the tubular envelope 106 which is essentially tight against the plates 105, first has the essential task of keeping the plates in their mutual engagement free from penetrating foam 110 in order to ensure the mobility of the plates relative to one another. If the plate arrangement, which is alternatively possible, is used without foaming, then the casing 106 must also be provided in order to prevent the penetration of dirt or the pinching of skin or shirt between the plates.
  • Each plate 105 forms a groove 119 at its upper end and a tongue 120 at its lower end. As can be seen from the figures, the tongue and groove engage in one another in the assembly position.
  • the groove 119 has an opening angle 121 which is greater than the corresponding opening angle of the springs 120, which in the exemplary embodiment shown have parallel surfaces, between which the opening angle is 0 °.
  • FIGS. 5 and 6 The two extreme positions of the tilt are shown in FIGS. 5 and 6. In FIG. 5, all the plates are tilted as far as possible clockwise with respect to the plate below them, and in FIG. 6 as far as possible counterclockwise. A further tilting is limited in each case by the spring 120 resting in the groove.
  • FIGS. 5 and 6 thus enables the upper body to be bent forward to a certain bending position which is sufficient for normal body movement, but prevents the upper stretching beyond the upright upper body position. This provides the desired upper extension protection to prevent spinal fractures.
  • the groove 119 is formed in two pieces to simplify the manufacture of the plates 105.
  • the groove wall 122 on the left is formed in one piece with the plate 105.
  • the groove wall on the right is designed as a steel plate 124 attached with rivets 123.
  • the steel plate 124 prevents the spinal column from being stretched too far and, in particular, protects it against shock loads that can lead to the spine breaking. Bending the spine forward is less critical. Therefore, the weaker left groove wall 122 is sufficient as a limitation in this direction, which may also be designed to be slightly resilient under certain circumstances.
  • FIGS. 3 and 4 The articulated connection of the plates to one another shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 does not permit longitudinal displacement in the direction of overlap.
  • the embodiment of Figures 5 to 6 has a corresponding joint, which, however, allows a longitudinal displacement of the plates with each other.
  • the plates are pivotally connected to one another via the joint ball 107 in the plane of the plate.
  • the joint ball 107 is seated in a hemispherical recess 125 (shown in FIG. 5 below) of the spring 120.
  • it engages in an elongated hole recess 126 in the left-hand groove wall 122, which due to its length permits the desired longitudinal displacement.
  • the pivoting of the joint in the plate plane is permitted by rotating around the ball, as is the case with the embodiment of FIGS. 3 and 4.
  • the joint ball 107 is fixed in the hemisphere recess 125 and can be moved longitudinally in the slot recess 126. So that the joint ball 107 can be displaced longitudinally in the elongated hole recess 126, the two abutting plates 105 can each be displaced in the longitudinal direction. In Figures 5 and 6, the plates are each shown in an extended position up to the stop. When pushing together, ie when shortening the armor 102, the plates come into abutment against one another.
  • this takes place essentially simultaneously at three locations, namely by abutting the springs 120 on the bottom 130 of the grooves 119, by abutting the shoulder between the spring 120 and the main body of the plate 105 at the end of the left groove wall 122 and by abutting one another of the steel plates 124.
  • only one stop is sufficient, for example that of the tongue on the groove base, which is completely sufficient for the function.
  • the stop when pushing together, that is to say when shortening, can also be given solely by the slot recess 126, which also forms the stop when pulled apart.
  • the articulated connection of the plates 105 to one another, which is intended to enable longitudinal displacement, can also be shown in FIG be trained in another way.
  • the bottom plate in FIG. 6 has on the spring 120 'instead of the hemisphere recess 125 a hemisphere projection 127 which is received in the slot recess 126 as well as the joint ball 107.
  • This design can be provided as an alternative to that with a ball.
  • FIG. 7 shows a further alternative articulation, in which the groove 119 is penetrated by a rivet pin 128 fastened in the two groove walls, which engages through an elongated hole 129 in the spring of the adjacent plate.
  • the longitudinal displacement is permitted in the same way, as is the joint rotation.
  • the entire plate 105 ' is made in one piece, namely with both groove walls.
  • the separate steel plate is saved here.
  • the right-hand groove wall according to the figure, which now also consists of plastic material, is then preferably made somewhat thicker than the steel plate in order to achieve corresponding strength values.
  • the armor 102 carried on the back lies at a distance from the bending line of the spine, that is to say at a radial distance from the axis of rotation of the individual joints of the spine. As a result, it is elongated when the spine is bent forward and shortened when bent back. This is taken up by the longitudinal displaceability in the joint connections.
  • the armor 102 is shown in a straight position, as it corresponds to the upright position of the upper body.
  • the plates 105 are shown here in an extended, ie elongated, position.
  • this representation was chosen only for the sake of simplification.
  • the plates 105 must therefore be pushed together as far as possible so that when the back is bent forward they can pull apart to the position according to FIG. It is therefore advantageous to provide spring means which normally keep the armor in a shortened position.
  • the sheath 106 which surrounds the plate arrangement in a tube-like manner, is advantageously used for this purpose.
  • the sheath 106 is made of longitudinally elastic material and is closed at the ends. It is somewhat shorter in length than the length of the plate arrangement and consequently keeps it resilient in the shortened position. If the back is now bent forward with the armor, the plates can elongate against the spring force of the casing 106 and are then contracted again into the shortened position when the back is raised.
  • the longitudinally resilient effect of the casing 106 can also be supported by the longitudinally elastic effect of the foam potting body 110 or applied by the latter alone.
  • the armor 102 is shown in plan view from behind. In the representation of FIG. 14, the back therefore lies behind the armor 102.
  • Sheath 106 and a total of six plates 105 are shown, which are provided with riveted steel plates 124 along their center line. The position of the left groove wall 122 and the tongue 120 are indicated on the bottom plate.
  • the groove bottom 130 which is designated in FIG. 12 on the uppermost plate, runs, as shown in FIG. 14, towards the lateral ends of the plate with a downward slope.
  • the distance A between the groove bottom 130 and the adjacent end of the tongue 120 of the next plate 105 thus increases on the sides.
  • FIG. 9 shows a plate 105 in a view in the direction of overlap. It can be seen that the plates are adapted to the lateral curvature of the back.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
  • Lubrication Details And Ventilation Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
EP86109377A 1985-08-02 1986-07-09 Protection de la colonne vertébrale en cas d'accident Withdrawn EP0212206A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3527691 1985-08-02
DE3527691 1985-08-02
DE19853533816 DE3533816A1 (de) 1985-09-21 1985-09-21 Unfallschutz-koerperpanzerung
DE3533816 1985-09-21

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0212206A1 true EP0212206A1 (fr) 1987-03-04

Family

ID=25834631

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP86109377A Withdrawn EP0212206A1 (fr) 1985-08-02 1986-07-09 Protection de la colonne vertébrale en cas d'accident

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US4680812A (fr)
EP (1) EP0212206A1 (fr)
DK (1) DK367386A (fr)
NO (1) NO863081L (fr)

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0436788A1 (fr) * 1989-10-27 1991-07-17 Hein Gericke GmbH & Co. KG Protection de la colonne vertébrale pour motocycliste en cas d'accident
FR2706318A1 (fr) * 1993-06-16 1994-12-23 Pascolini Jean Philippe Dispositif pour la protection de la colonne vertébrale contre les chocs.
WO1997018723A1 (fr) * 1995-11-22 1997-05-29 Nicolae Olaru Dispositif de protection
WO1999004661A1 (fr) * 1997-07-24 1999-02-04 Dainese S.P.A. Dispositif de protection de dos, en particulier pour motocyclistes
GB2454898A (en) * 2007-11-20 2009-05-27 Planet Knox Ltd Back Protector
ITPD20080246A1 (it) * 2008-08-07 2010-02-08 Betac S R L Procedimento per la realizzazione di un dispositivo di protezione antiurto per parti del corpo, particolarmente per la schiena, e particolarmente per attivita' sportive quali ciclismo, motociclismo, sci e simili, e dispositivo di protezione ottenuto
DE102009017170A1 (de) 2009-04-09 2011-03-03 Head Technology Gmbh Rückenprotektor
ITVE20100007A1 (it) * 2010-02-03 2011-08-04 Tryonic Ltd Dispositivo di protezione individuale per la schiena.
DE202012003479U1 (de) 2012-04-09 2012-05-09 Wolfgang Moll System zur Simulation von Rückenbeschwerden
DE102016203780A1 (de) * 2016-03-08 2017-09-14 Bauerfeind Ag Flexibles Stützelement für eine Orthese
ITUA20164525A1 (it) * 2016-06-20 2017-12-20 Dainese Spa Protettore per schiena
DE102020102260A1 (de) 2020-01-30 2021-08-05 COMAZO GmbH + Co. KG Kleidungsstück, textiles Material zur Herstellung eines Kleidungsstücks, sowie Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Kleidungsstücks

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GB2249942B (en) * 1990-11-23 1994-09-28 Ava Protective articles for personal wear
CA2091140C (fr) * 1993-03-05 2003-01-28 Frank Arnold Kapounek Dispositif de protection de la colonne vertebrale
ES2070090B1 (es) * 1993-10-07 1995-12-16 Garcia Juan Garcia Protector integral de la columna vertebral.
US5619747A (en) * 1995-10-18 1997-04-15 Boisclair; Carole Protective brace for figure skaters
FI105647B (fi) * 1996-05-09 2000-09-29 Fashion Group Oy L Moottoripyöräilijän selkäsuoja
US5771489A (en) * 1996-11-12 1998-06-30 Titan Corporation Penetration-resistant hinge and flexible armor incorporating same
WO1998044814A2 (fr) * 1997-04-10 1998-10-15 Nicholas Barker Veste rigide de securite anti-ecrasement hardjacket
US6012162A (en) * 1998-06-24 2000-01-11 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy High impact absorbing body armor with self actuating mode
US6098196A (en) * 1998-09-24 2000-08-08 Logan; Michael Body armor
IT248598Y1 (it) * 1999-09-10 2003-02-06 Spidi Sport Srl Scudo per la protezione dorsale.
DE20009763U1 (de) * 2000-05-30 2000-08-31 Medi Bayreuth GmbH & Co. KG, 95448 Bayreuth Orthopädisches Kleidungsstück
US7247145B2 (en) * 2002-09-11 2007-07-24 Studio Moderna Sa Therapeutic treatment apparatus and method
DE10350448B4 (de) * 2003-10-30 2006-11-09 Adidas International Marketing B.V. Verstärkungselement
GB0327295D0 (en) 2003-11-24 2003-12-24 Np Aerospace Ltd Plate assembly
GB2415909B (en) * 2004-07-07 2009-09-02 Ahmed Yahya Medical Aid
CN101247740A (zh) * 2004-12-10 2008-08-20 俄克拉荷马州大学评议会 四肢的铠甲
DE102005014470B3 (de) * 2005-03-30 2006-09-21 Adidas International Marketing B.V. Handschuhverstärkungselement
US8341763B2 (en) * 2005-03-30 2013-01-01 Adidas International Marketing B.V. Reinforcing element
US20070234458A1 (en) * 2005-09-15 2007-10-11 Federal Covers & Textiles, Inc. Composite segmented flexible armor
WO2007111753A2 (fr) * 2006-01-09 2007-10-04 John Sundnes Materiau resistant a la perforation et la coupure
US20090282595A1 (en) * 2006-05-30 2009-11-19 The Board Of Regents For Oklahoma State University Antiballistic Garment
US20080167591A1 (en) * 2007-01-10 2008-07-10 Ahmed Yahya Back support
WO2008132699A2 (fr) * 2007-04-30 2008-11-06 Leatt Corporation Accessoire pour empêcher une blessure au dos
US20130211302A1 (en) * 2007-05-23 2013-08-15 Timothy W. Brown Sensory Motor Stimulation Garment and Method
GB2453161A (en) * 2007-09-28 2009-04-01 Nicolas Sean Joseph Armoured Garment
US7979918B2 (en) * 2008-02-14 2011-07-19 Warrior Sports, Inc. Protective covering
US8082602B2 (en) 2008-08-15 2011-12-27 Sport Maska Inc. Upper body protective garment
JP5117323B2 (ja) * 2008-08-27 2013-01-16 本田技研工業株式会社 胸部プロテクタ
US8074294B2 (en) * 2008-11-17 2011-12-13 Larry R. Bowlus Wearable spinal protective apparatus
US20110004968A1 (en) * 2009-07-10 2011-01-13 Arthur Morgan Flotation Body Armor System
US8533872B1 (en) * 2009-10-20 2013-09-17 Shawn E. Rodriguez Spinal trauma plate for protecting spinal cord
USD644380S1 (en) 2010-01-11 2011-08-30 Soldier Technology and Armor Research Industries, LLC Upper arm protection system
USD638583S1 (en) 2010-01-11 2011-05-24 Soldier Technology and Armor Research Industries, LLC Torso protection assembly
USD630385S1 (en) 2010-01-11 2011-01-04 Soldier Technology and Armor Research Industries, LLC Shin guard protection system
USD628753S1 (en) 2010-01-11 2010-12-07 Soldier Technology and Armor Research Industries, LLC Forearm protection system
US20110231985A1 (en) * 2010-01-12 2011-09-29 Bishop Lyman J Body Armor Protection System
IT1398462B1 (it) * 2010-01-28 2013-02-22 Dainese Spa Dispositivo indossabile di protezione
US20110283446A1 (en) * 2010-05-19 2011-11-24 Robert James Baldauf Life Vest
FR2960134B1 (fr) * 2010-05-21 2012-05-04 Eric Valat Protection dorsale
IT1402858B1 (it) 2010-10-29 2013-09-27 Ricupito Struttura di protezione della schiena
DE102011004039B4 (de) 2011-02-14 2013-02-21 Adidas Ag Handgelenkschutz für einen Sporthandschuh
ITVR20120114A1 (it) * 2012-06-05 2013-12-06 Dainese Spa Dispositivo indossabile di protezione.
CO7560096A1 (es) * 2014-09-19 2016-03-31 Univ Eafit Sistema de distribución de carga y protección corporal para la manipulación de cargas pesadas
KR102630159B1 (ko) * 2021-07-16 2024-01-29 최준혁 맞춤형 척추지지장치가 구비된 상의

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Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0436788A1 (fr) * 1989-10-27 1991-07-17 Hein Gericke GmbH & Co. KG Protection de la colonne vertébrale pour motocycliste en cas d'accident
FR2706318A1 (fr) * 1993-06-16 1994-12-23 Pascolini Jean Philippe Dispositif pour la protection de la colonne vertébrale contre les chocs.
WO1997018723A1 (fr) * 1995-11-22 1997-05-29 Nicolae Olaru Dispositif de protection
WO1999004661A1 (fr) * 1997-07-24 1999-02-04 Dainese S.P.A. Dispositif de protection de dos, en particulier pour motocyclistes
US6852087B1 (en) 1997-07-24 2005-02-08 Dainese S.P.A. Back protector, in particular for motorcyclists
GB2454898A (en) * 2007-11-20 2009-05-27 Planet Knox Ltd Back Protector
ITPD20080246A1 (it) * 2008-08-07 2010-02-08 Betac S R L Procedimento per la realizzazione di un dispositivo di protezione antiurto per parti del corpo, particolarmente per la schiena, e particolarmente per attivita' sportive quali ciclismo, motociclismo, sci e simili, e dispositivo di protezione ottenuto
DE102009017170A1 (de) 2009-04-09 2011-03-03 Head Technology Gmbh Rückenprotektor
ITVE20100007A1 (it) * 2010-02-03 2011-08-04 Tryonic Ltd Dispositivo di protezione individuale per la schiena.
DE202012003479U1 (de) 2012-04-09 2012-05-09 Wolfgang Moll System zur Simulation von Rückenbeschwerden
DE102016203780A1 (de) * 2016-03-08 2017-09-14 Bauerfeind Ag Flexibles Stützelement für eine Orthese
US12310873B2 (en) 2016-03-08 2025-05-27 Bauerfeind Ag Flexible support element for an orthosis
ITUA20164525A1 (it) * 2016-06-20 2017-12-20 Dainese Spa Protettore per schiena
WO2017221110A1 (fr) * 2016-06-20 2017-12-28 Dainese S.P.A. Dispositif de protection pour le dos
DE102020102260A1 (de) 2020-01-30 2021-08-05 COMAZO GmbH + Co. KG Kleidungsstück, textiles Material zur Herstellung eines Kleidungsstücks, sowie Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Kleidungsstücks

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US4680812A (en) 1987-07-21
DK367386A (da) 1987-02-03
NO863081L (no) 1987-02-03
NO863081D0 (no) 1986-07-30
DK367386D0 (da) 1986-08-01

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