EP0214939A2 - Polstermaterial für Kleidung oder Mobiliar - Google Patents

Polstermaterial für Kleidung oder Mobiliar Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0214939A2
EP0214939A2 EP86830232A EP86830232A EP0214939A2 EP 0214939 A2 EP0214939 A2 EP 0214939A2 EP 86830232 A EP86830232 A EP 86830232A EP 86830232 A EP86830232 A EP 86830232A EP 0214939 A2 EP0214939 A2 EP 0214939A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
layer
padding material
fact
material according
cladding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP86830232A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0214939A3 (de
Inventor
Lucio Siniscalchi
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
FISI Fibre Sintetiche SpA
Original Assignee
FISI Fibre Sintetiche SpA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by FISI Fibre Sintetiche SpA filed Critical FISI Fibre Sintetiche SpA
Publication of EP0214939A2 publication Critical patent/EP0214939A2/de
Publication of EP0214939A3 publication Critical patent/EP0214939A3/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D27/00—Details of garments or of their making
    • A41D27/02—Linings
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
    • A41D31/04—Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
    • A41D31/18—Elastic
    • A41D31/185—Elastic using layered materials
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/02—Cotton wool; Wadding
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N7/00—Flexible sheet materials not otherwise provided for, e.g. textile threads, filaments, yarns or tow, glued on macromolecular material

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a padding material composed of synthetic fibres which padding material can be formed into relatively thin layers whilst retaining a high degree of thermal insulation.
  • Such padding is of particular utility in the fields of clothing and furnishings.
  • paddings based on layers of wadding generally made of synthetic fibres, and used as insulating materials. It is known that padding materials utilised for clothing and furnishings and the like must preferably have a limited thickness for aesthetic reasons, but must retain a high degree of thermal insulation.
  • the present invention seeks therefore to provide a padding material having significantly improved thermal insulation characteristics in a product which will be more compact and manageable, and thus more easily used in the field of clothing and furnishings and the like.
  • a padding material having such qualities should, as well as having high thermal insulation, also have qualities of softness, elasticity and pleasantness to the touch, which are typical of padding materials generally.
  • a padding material with high degree of thermal insulation for use in clothing, furnishing or the like, comprising a base layer obtained by carding a mixture of fibres, including polyester fibres, with siliconised fibres which have been treated with a mixture of adhesive resins of sticky, plastic consistency, which are then polymerised to create a soft, elastic film, this base layer being subsequently subjected to calendering in such a way as to reduce its initial thickness, characterised by the fact that a layer of cladding materials is applied to one or both sides of the said resin treated base layer.
  • An advantage of the padding material of the present invention is that as well as presenting characteristics of significantly improved insulation, it is more easily workable than similar commercially available paddings, and still has aesthetically desirable properties of handle and flexibility.
  • the cladding layer is preferably a polyurethane based on aromatic polyesters dissolved in a solvent.
  • finishing layer may be applied over the said cladding layer.
  • the said finishing layer is preferably based on acrylic polymers or copolymers in organic solvents modified with cellulosic resins - (cellulose acetyl butyrate) - and having additional slip agents and anti blocking substances.
  • the padding shown comprises a layer 1 formed by a mixture of fibres of polyester, or of other nature (including natural fibres), which may be treated with silicone, and subjected to carding and subsequent calendering processes.
  • a cladding layer 2 the thickness of which lies between 5 and 20 microns.
  • This cladding layer 2 is made of a material having a high degree of thermal insulation and significant elasticity in such a way as not to prejudice the characteristics of elasticity and softness of the padding layer itself and its properties of insulation and transpiration, but at the same time improving the characteristics of workability in the manufacturing stages of the finished products.
  • the said cladding layer 2 is constituted by a polyurethane resin based on aromatic polyesters dissolved in a solvent or solvents.
  • the choice of the type of resin is related to the properties required by the conditions of use of the finished product. In fact, its mechanical properties must include good elasticity, resistance to tension, and resistance to abrasion, and its chemical properties must include resistance to light and resistance to washing among others.
  • a typical example of a composition for a cladding layer 2 is as follows:
  • a further very light finishing layer 3 the presence of which improves the properties of the padding, namely the presentation, handle, workability and the like, as well as its characteristics of insulation and impermeability, without, however, detrimentally affecting the transpiration ability of the padding layer as a whole.
  • composition of this finishing layer 3 is in general based on acrylic polymers or copolymers in organic solvents, modified with cellulosic resins (cellulose - acetyl butyrate) with the addition of slip agents and anti blocking substances.
  • the said cladding layer 2 and finishing layer 3 are applied to the layer 1 generally by means of spreading or preferably, by means of so-called "transfer"
  • transfer spreading is used as this permits more brilliant results to be obtained and has more controllable and reproduceable operating conditions.
  • the said finishing layer 3 can be applied subsequently to the product by means of rotographic or flexographic printing, starting from a suitably adapted solution.
  • the application onto the base layer 1 of the said cladding layer 2 and the said surface finish layers 3 forms a barrier layer which is effectively impermeable to air from the outside, but such as not to impede transpiration.
  • These cladding layers 2, 3 are conveniently elastic and soft and are able to permit any condensation which forms inside the padding layer to escape thus contributing to an improvement in the hygiene characteristics of the product.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Multi-Layer Textile Fabrics (AREA)
EP86830232A 1985-09-13 1986-08-25 Polstermaterial für Kleidung oder Mobiliar Withdrawn EP0214939A3 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT22154/85A IT1185917B (it) 1985-09-13 1985-09-13 Imbottitura in fibre sintetiche,di spessore limitato e ad elevato grado di isolamento termico,utilizzabile nel campo dell'abbigliamento e dell'arredamento
IT2215485 1985-09-13

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0214939A2 true EP0214939A2 (de) 1987-03-18
EP0214939A3 EP0214939A3 (de) 1988-09-21

Family

ID=11192299

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP86830232A Withdrawn EP0214939A3 (de) 1985-09-13 1986-08-25 Polstermaterial für Kleidung oder Mobiliar

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0214939A3 (de)
JP (1) JPS6262748A (de)
IT (1) IT1185917B (de)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0365491A3 (de) * 1988-10-20 1990-08-22 FISI FIBRE SINTETICHE S.p.A. Geschmeidige, wärmeisolierende, wasserdichte, luftdurchlässige Wattierung für Kleidungsartikel, insbesondere für Sportkleidungsartikel
US6083630A (en) * 1999-10-04 2000-07-04 Eastman Chemical Company Anti-blocking coating for pressure sensitive adhesives using cellulose acetate butyrate
IT201600082894A1 (it) * 2016-08-05 2018-02-05 Fisi Fibre Sintetiche Spa Procedimento per fabbricare un elemento nastriforme di ovatta includente almeno una superficie atta a ricevere stampa ed il relativo elemento nastriforme di ovatta prodotto dal procedimento, in particolare per l'impiego in imbottiture di articoli di abbigliamento come giacche a vento e scarpe

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1059278B (de) * 1952-04-29 1959-06-11 Schickedanz Ver Papierwerk Verfahren zum Herstellen nachgiebiger Gebilde fuer Polsterzwecke
JPS6012095A (ja) * 1983-06-30 1985-01-22 株式会社高木化学研究所 クツシヨン部材

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0365491A3 (de) * 1988-10-20 1990-08-22 FISI FIBRE SINTETICHE S.p.A. Geschmeidige, wärmeisolierende, wasserdichte, luftdurchlässige Wattierung für Kleidungsartikel, insbesondere für Sportkleidungsartikel
US6083630A (en) * 1999-10-04 2000-07-04 Eastman Chemical Company Anti-blocking coating for pressure sensitive adhesives using cellulose acetate butyrate
IT201600082894A1 (it) * 2016-08-05 2018-02-05 Fisi Fibre Sintetiche Spa Procedimento per fabbricare un elemento nastriforme di ovatta includente almeno una superficie atta a ricevere stampa ed il relativo elemento nastriforme di ovatta prodotto dal procedimento, in particolare per l'impiego in imbottiture di articoli di abbigliamento come giacche a vento e scarpe
EP3279380A1 (de) * 2016-08-05 2018-02-07 Fisi Fibre Sintetiche S.p.A. Verfahren zur herstellung eines wattelinestreifenelements mit mindestens einer zur aufnahme eines drucks angepassten oberfläche und damit hergestelltes wattelinestreifenelement zur verwendung in der wattierung von kleidungsstücken wie windjacken und schuhen
CN107685457A (zh) * 2016-08-05 2018-02-13 菲西纤维合成有限公司 填充带元件及其制造方法
US10542789B2 (en) 2016-08-05 2020-01-28 Fisi Fibre Sintetiche S.P.A. Method for making a wadding strip element comprising at least a surface adapted to receive print, and the wadding strip element made thereby, for us in paddings of clothing articles such as windcheaters and shoes
CN107685457B (zh) * 2016-08-05 2020-07-17 菲西纤维合成有限公司 填充带元件及其制造方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IT1185917B (it) 1987-11-18
EP0214939A3 (de) 1988-09-21
JPS6262748A (ja) 1987-03-19
IT8522154A0 (it) 1985-09-13

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Inventor name: SINISCALCHI, LUCIO