EP0219603A1 - Dispositif de lancement pour munitions éclairantes - Google Patents

Dispositif de lancement pour munitions éclairantes Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0219603A1
EP0219603A1 EP86106982A EP86106982A EP0219603A1 EP 0219603 A1 EP0219603 A1 EP 0219603A1 EP 86106982 A EP86106982 A EP 86106982A EP 86106982 A EP86106982 A EP 86106982A EP 0219603 A1 EP0219603 A1 EP 0219603A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
tube
joint ball
base plate
support surfaces
handle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP86106982A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0219603B1 (fr
Inventor
Walter Klumpp
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Rheinmetall Industrie AG
Original Assignee
Rheinmetall GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Rheinmetall GmbH filed Critical Rheinmetall GmbH
Publication of EP0219603A1 publication Critical patent/EP0219603A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0219603B1 publication Critical patent/EP0219603B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41F—APPARATUS FOR LAUNCHING PROJECTILES OR MISSILES FROM BARRELS, e.g. CANNONS; LAUNCHERS FOR ROCKETS OR TORPEDOES; HARPOON GUNS
    • F41F1/00—Launching apparatus for projecting projectiles or missiles from barrels, e.g. cannons; Harpoon guns
    • F41F1/06—Mortars
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
    • F41A27/00—Gun mountings permitting traversing or elevating movement, e.g. gun carriages
    • F41A27/06—Mechanical systems
    • F41A27/24—Elevating gear

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a signal device according to the preamble of patent claim 1.
  • the flare gun with over-caliber flare is known as a device of the same type. With a short range, the size of the area to be illuminated with sufficient luminance leaves a lot to be desired.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a generic signal device of greater power.
  • a signal device 10 has a tube 12, which is articulated and held with a terminal joint ball 16 in a ball socket 19 in the upper-side base body 18 of a base plate 14 by means of a bayonet ring 18.1. Via a neck 20, the joint ball 16 is in detachable screw connection with a tube sheet 22, which ends on the upper side in a connecting sleeve 24 with an internal thread 26. A bore 28 diametrically penetrating through the joint ball 16 is aligned with a stepped bore 42 in the tube sheet 22 and serves to receive a fixed firing pin 46 which projects into a tube interior 12. I and is interchangeably fixed in the tube sheet 22 with a retaining screw 44.
  • a dial ring 38 with support surfaces 38.1, 38.2, 38.3 is mounted between a neck-side upper part 21 and the tube plate 22 so as to be rotatable about the elongated core axis A, the two first axial projections 38.5 and 38.6 being freely delimited. which are parallel to a lower surface 14.5 of the base plate 14 is arranged.
  • the base body 18 has a bore 30 for an actuatable bolt-shaped index lock 34 with a handle 36 for releasably fixing the joint ball 16 via a bore 32 such that the core axis A is perpendicular to a plane spanned by the reference surface 15.
  • the selector ring 38 is integrated with a spring-loaded detent ball 40 which can be brought into engagement with marking detents 48.1, 48.2 and 48.3 arranged in the tube plate 22 by rotating the selector ring 38.
  • the tube 12 encloses partial tubes 12.10, 12.20 and 12.30. Before attaching the first partial tube 12.10 to the tube sheet 22, the partial tube 12.10 is pushed over a handle piece 56 and releasably fixed in a predetermined manner in the circumferential direction and in the axial direction such that the center of gravity G of the signaling device 10 is covered in the middle.
  • a sleeve 50 on the partial tube 12.20 removably connects it to the partial tube 12.10.
  • a sleeve 52 on the partial pipe 12.30 serves for its releasable connection to the partial pipe 12.20.
  • a holding device 60 (see now also FIGS. 5 and 6) is detachably fixed in the mouth region 54 by means of a clamp 80, not shown, on the partial pipe 12.30 in such a way that a front surface 72, which is yet to be explained, protrudes in the direction of the core axis A over the mouth plane 81 and a handle 62 is aligned with the handle 56.
  • the holding device has a bearing body 64 with the handle 62 which can be deflected in 68 against a return spring 74. mounted two-arm lever 69. The first lever arm 71 ends in a retaining lug 70 with the front surface 72 already mentioned.
  • the second lever arm 73 is placed under the return spring 74 and can be deflected against it by means of a release button 66 (in a recess 61).
  • a safety slide 76 which can be actuated in the vicinity of the release button 66, projects with its skin-friendly corrugated operating surface 78 above the upper side 73 of the handle 62 and can be moved in the direction of arrows F and S directed in opposite directions. In the latter movement, a locking end 75 of the lever arm 73 gets into a passage 79 of the safety slide 76 and prevents the lever from being deflected by the release button 66.
  • FIGS. 7 and 8 show the arrangement of the dismantled signal device 10 in a container 100 for transport and storage.
  • Recording Men 108 are for tools and / or replacement firing pins
  • receptacles 110, 112 and 114 are provided for the partial pipes 12.10, 12.20 and 12.30.
  • a receptacle 116 is intended, inter alia, for the tube sheet 22 with sleeve 24, selector ring 38 and joint ball 16.
  • the interior 12.i of the partial tubes 12.10, 12.20 and 12.30 serves to accommodate a respective luminous element 90 with propellant charge and tail assembly 92 and circumferential grooves 94.
  • a shoulder strap (not shown) can be fastened in areas 102, 104 and 106 for back resilience; 102 can also serve as a handle.
  • cleaning device finds a well-protected place in the container 10.
  • the carrying strap can be fastened in an opening 17 in the base plate 14 and in the mouth area 54 via a mouth protector (not shown).
  • the procedure is as follows: the base plate 14 is sunk into the ground with the underside earth spurs 14.2 such that the tube 12 is vertical. As a result, the reference surface 15 comes into the horizontal position. After pulling the index lock 34 out of the bore 32 of the joint ball 16, the tube 12 can be lowered in such a way that one of the support surfaces 38.1, ... comes into contact with the reference surface 15.
  • the pipe increase depends on the axial extent of the projection 48.5 or 48.6 or the absence of a projection at all.
  • the handles 62 and 56 are aligned, and a corresponding width can be raised with the tube riser via the snap-in selector ring 38. The directionality extends over at least one full circle.
  • An eyelet 57 may be provided on the handle 56 for releasably attaching a plumb bob, not shown.
  • a reference point 37 is assigned to it, which enables sufficient leveling of the base plate 14 in a simple manner and without further aids.
  • the direction of throw can be determined by pivoting the tube 12 to the side.
  • a luminous element 90 is inserted into the tube 12 on the mouth side, so that the holding lug 70 engages with the front surface 72 in one of the grooves 94.
  • the lighting element 90 cannot be triggered.
  • the user can thus easily set up the page after preselecting the distance or width. This is done by means of the handle 62.
  • all that is required is a movement of the safety slide 76 in the direction of the arrow ' F, and thus with the thumb in the vicinity of the release button 66. The thumb therefore only needs to move the surface 78 further exit and can press the trigger button 66 to initiate the signaling process.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)
  • Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)
  • Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
EP86106982A 1985-09-19 1986-05-22 Dispositif de lancement pour munitions éclairantes Expired EP0219603B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19853533417 DE3533417A1 (de) 1985-09-19 1985-09-19 Signalgeraet, vorzugsweise fuer leuchtkoerper
DE3533417 1985-09-19

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0219603A1 true EP0219603A1 (fr) 1987-04-29
EP0219603B1 EP0219603B1 (fr) 1989-02-01

Family

ID=6281377

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP86106982A Expired EP0219603B1 (fr) 1985-09-19 1986-05-22 Dispositif de lancement pour munitions éclairantes

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US4709614A (fr)
EP (1) EP0219603B1 (fr)
DE (2) DE3533417A1 (fr)
DK (1) DK317086A (fr)
GR (1) GR861443B (fr)
NO (1) NO862106L (fr)
PT (1) PT82948B (fr)
TR (1) TR23074A (fr)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5225626A (en) * 1992-06-30 1993-07-06 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army Azimuth determination method
IL116597A (en) * 1995-12-28 1999-06-20 Dauphin Biotechnologies Promot System and method for deceiving enemy forces in battlefield
FR2841643B1 (fr) * 2002-06-28 2004-09-17 Mbda France Dispositif adaptateur pour projectile tire a partir d'un tube de lancement
US7665218B1 (en) * 2007-05-01 2010-02-23 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army Azimuth measuring apparatus and method
DE102010061019A1 (de) * 2010-12-03 2012-06-06 Betek Gmbh & Co. Kg Meißelhalter und Werkzeugunterteil für einen Meißelhalter
US10830549B1 (en) 2018-06-27 2020-11-10 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army Handle and firing mechanism assembly
US10386144B1 (en) * 2018-09-10 2019-08-20 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army Firing mechanism assembly

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB264493A (en) * 1926-01-12 1927-05-05 Theodore Lafitte An improved safety device for muzzle loading cannon
US1789530A (en) * 1927-05-10 1931-01-20 Lewis M Mcbride Manually-supported mortar
US2518452A (en) * 1947-01-02 1950-08-15 Jr George B Davis Mortar and mount
FR1574098A (fr) * 1967-04-18 1969-07-11
AT369541B (de) * 1981-08-17 1983-01-10 Assmann Geb Rueckentrage fuer den transport von granatwerferteilen
EP0088011A1 (fr) * 1982-03-02 1983-09-07 Thomson-Brandt Mortier léger d'artillerie
EP0191754A2 (fr) * 1985-02-11 1986-08-20 BÖHLER PNEUMATIK INTERNATIONAL GESELLSCHAFT m.b.H. Arme à canon, notamment du type mortier

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1334414A (en) * 1916-05-13 1920-03-23 William S Peirce Ordnance
US1387308A (en) * 1918-07-20 1921-08-09 Arms Products Company Attachment for firearms
US2051927A (en) * 1934-03-10 1936-08-25 Wiley Samuel Discharger for pyrotechnic cartridges
US2383087A (en) * 1941-08-11 1945-08-21 Martin C Mogensen Combination mortar
US2378691A (en) * 1942-04-13 1945-06-19 Martin C Mogensen Portable ground mortar
US2353885A (en) * 1942-04-18 1944-07-18 Martin C Morgensen Shoulder mortar
US2597031A (en) * 1951-06-26 1952-05-20 Posey Raymond Portable mortar
US2818780A (en) * 1954-12-27 1958-01-07 Saloranta Arvo Ensio Coupling devices of mortar-type guns
AT227119B (de) * 1959-06-22 1963-04-25 Franz Dipl Ing Sablatschan Bodenstücklagerung für Granatwerfer
US3750529A (en) * 1971-11-02 1973-08-07 Us Army Multishot portable launching apparatus

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB264493A (en) * 1926-01-12 1927-05-05 Theodore Lafitte An improved safety device for muzzle loading cannon
US1789530A (en) * 1927-05-10 1931-01-20 Lewis M Mcbride Manually-supported mortar
US2518452A (en) * 1947-01-02 1950-08-15 Jr George B Davis Mortar and mount
FR1574098A (fr) * 1967-04-18 1969-07-11
AT369541B (de) * 1981-08-17 1983-01-10 Assmann Geb Rueckentrage fuer den transport von granatwerferteilen
EP0088011A1 (fr) * 1982-03-02 1983-09-07 Thomson-Brandt Mortier léger d'artillerie
EP0191754A2 (fr) * 1985-02-11 1986-08-20 BÖHLER PNEUMATIK INTERNATIONAL GESELLSCHAFT m.b.H. Arme à canon, notamment du type mortier

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
REVUE INTERNATIONAL DE DEFENSE, vol. 15, no. 6, 1982, Seiten 727-728, Cointrin-Genève, CH; M. HEWISH: "Le mortier britannique L9A1 de 51mm" *
REVUE INTERNATIONALE DE DEFENSE, Band 14, Nr. 3, 1981, Seiten 348-349, Cointrin-Genève, CH; "D'intéressantes armes à main, mortier léger et lance-grenades, chez PRB" *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NO862106L (no) 1987-03-20
DE3533417A1 (de) 1987-03-26
DK317086A (da) 1987-03-20
DE3662015D1 (en) 1989-03-09
EP0219603B1 (fr) 1989-02-01
GR861443B (en) 1986-10-06
PT82948A (de) 1986-08-01
TR23074A (tr) 1989-02-21
DK317086D0 (da) 1986-07-03
US4709614A (en) 1987-12-01
PT82948B (pt) 1992-08-31

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