EP0220701A1 - Procédé de fabrication de panneaux de copeaux, de fibres ou similaires - Google Patents
Procédé de fabrication de panneaux de copeaux, de fibres ou similaires Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0220701A1 EP0220701A1 EP86114843A EP86114843A EP0220701A1 EP 0220701 A1 EP0220701 A1 EP 0220701A1 EP 86114843 A EP86114843 A EP 86114843A EP 86114843 A EP86114843 A EP 86114843A EP 0220701 A1 EP0220701 A1 EP 0220701A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- pressure
- fleece
- heated
- additional pressure
- temperature
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011093 chipboard Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011094 fiberboard Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27N—MANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
- B27N3/00—Manufacture of substantially flat articles, e.g. boards, from particles or fibres
- B27N3/08—Moulding or pressing
Definitions
- the invention relates to a process for the continuous production of chipboard, fiber and the like, in which a nonwoven formed on a base of lignocellulosic and / or cellulosic chips, fibers and the like mixed with at least one binder in a calender press with one part its circumference is pressed with heating by a steel belt spanned over guide and pressure rollers, heated and is discharged in the form of a plate strand.
- a method of this type is known from DE-AS 21 26 935 for the production of uncut chipboard with a smooth surface.
- the respective fleece is compacted to a smaller thickness than the desired final thickness at the start of the pressing and then pressed to the desired final thickness.
- the object of the invention is to further improve the quality of the respective strand of plates to be produced, at the same time to reduce the consumption of binder and to achieve an increase in performance.
- the fleece is compressed at the beginning of the press nip, preferably compressed to a value in the range above or below the nominal thickness of the finished plate or a value significantly below it, and then enclosed between the heated press drum and steel belt with simultaneous further transport is heated until the particles are continuously converted into their elastic state and the binder on the required curing temperature is brought and that at least one additional circumferential position of the heated press drum at least one additional pressure exerted on the steel strip and thus on the nonwoven fabric under the radial holding pressure of the steel strip, and then the nonwoven is cured to a finished pressed sheet strand.
- a surprising improvement in quality combined with a reduction in binder consumption is - in contrast to the known - the result of the fact that, on the one hand, no excessive pressures are used, but preferably only the pressures absolutely necessary to achieve the final thickness of the respective sheet strand, and on the other hand, additional pressure is only applied to the steel strip then takes place when the best possible effects of this pressure application arise according to the fleece temperature.
- the steel strip is preferably heated from the outside by contact and / or radiant heat. This makes it possible to achieve a well-dosed heat effect on the steel strip and thus also a heating-up temperature gradient in the respective fleece, which ensures that at every point where additional pressure is exerted, the most favorable temperatures for exerting pressure are present in the fleece.
- pre-compress and / or preheat the nonwoven before entering the press nip the preheating preferably being carried out using high-frequency energy.
- the additional pressure is applied to at least two circumferential positions of the heated press drum. then these additional pressure exercises are carried out simultaneously, the additional pressure applied preferably being selected to be of different sizes.
- a line-shaped and / or planar pressure force transmission is expediently used for the additional pressure exertion, with a choice being made between these two types of transmission depending on the pressure exertion most favorable at the respective point and the heat transfer required.
- heated rollers are used for the additional application of pressure, then these rollers are preferably brought to a temperature which is between the temperature of the input-side pressure roller and the temperature of the press drum.
- the method according to the invention is also ideally suited for the continuous production of laminates from being joined together Denden film webs, in particular for the production of technical laminates, such as are required in large quantities in the electrical and electronic industry as circuit carriers and the like.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Dry Formation Of Fiberboard And The Like (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
- Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Veneer Processing And Manufacture Of Plywood (AREA)
- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Stringed Musical Instruments (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Diaphragms For Electromechanical Transducers (AREA)
- Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT86114843T ATE55311T1 (de) | 1985-10-30 | 1986-10-25 | Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen herstellung von span-, faser- und dergleichen -platten. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3538531 | 1985-10-30 | ||
| DE19853538531 DE3538531A1 (de) | 1985-10-30 | 1985-10-30 | Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen herstellung von span-, faser- und dergleichen -platten |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0220701A1 true EP0220701A1 (fr) | 1987-05-06 |
| EP0220701B1 EP0220701B1 (fr) | 1990-08-08 |
Family
ID=6284775
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP86114843A Expired - Lifetime EP0220701B1 (fr) | 1985-10-30 | 1986-10-25 | Procédé de fabrication de panneaux de copeaux, de fibres ou similaires |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4946635A (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP0220701B1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP2635560B2 (fr) |
| CN (1) | CN1012807B (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE55311T1 (fr) |
| DD (1) | DD250290A5 (fr) |
| DE (2) | DE3538531A1 (fr) |
| DK (1) | DK164807C (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2017460B3 (fr) |
| FI (1) | FI84149C (fr) |
| MX (1) | MX168066B (fr) |
| SU (1) | SU1671155A3 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3734180C2 (de) * | 1987-10-09 | 1998-01-29 | Kuesters Eduard Maschf | Doppelbandpresse zur Herstellung von Holzspanplatten und dergleichen |
| DE3800513A1 (de) * | 1988-01-11 | 1989-07-27 | Baehre & Greten | Kontinuierlich arbeitende presse |
| DE3937421C1 (fr) * | 1989-11-10 | 1991-01-24 | Hermann Berstorff Maschinenbau Gmbh, 3000 Hannover, De | |
| US5295805A (en) * | 1990-03-02 | 1994-03-22 | Ryoka Techno Engineering & Construction Co. | Rotating cylindrical treatment apparatus |
| CA2100320C (fr) | 1992-08-31 | 2011-02-08 | Michael J. Deaner | Composite perfectionne de polymere et de bois |
| US5948524A (en) | 1996-01-08 | 1999-09-07 | Andersen Corporation | Advanced engineering resin and wood fiber composite |
| GB2324061B (en) * | 1997-04-10 | 2002-05-08 | Findlay Alice Rosemary | A moulded door skin |
| JP4268318B2 (ja) * | 2000-06-29 | 2009-05-27 | 芝浦メカトロニクス株式会社 | 基板搬送装置および基板搬送方法 |
| RU2332298C2 (ru) * | 2003-09-12 | 2008-08-27 | Кроноспан Текникал Компани Лимитед | Высоконапорное нанесение клея в смесителе волокон |
| DE202004015471U1 (de) * | 2004-10-04 | 2006-02-09 | M. Kaindl Kommanditgesellschaft | Leichtbauplatte und eine Platte mit einer Leichtbauplatte |
| JP4580736B2 (ja) * | 2004-11-18 | 2010-11-17 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 吸液性芯材成型ドラム |
| CA2771122C (fr) | 2005-01-27 | 2014-05-20 | Ecowater Systems, Llc | Systeme de traitement de l'eau encapsule |
| JP5017152B2 (ja) | 2008-03-14 | 2012-09-05 | 株式会社コガネイ | コネクタ |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2126935B2 (de) * | 1971-05-29 | 1973-05-03 | Mende & Co W | Pressverfahren zur herstellung ungeschliffener spanplatten sowie einrichtung zur durchfuehrung des pressverfahrens |
| DE2034853B2 (de) * | 1970-07-14 | 1973-09-13 | Mende & Co W | Einrichtung zur kontinuierlichen Herstellung von Spanplatten |
| AT343882B (de) * | 1972-04-14 | 1978-06-26 | Berstorff Gmbh Masch Hermann | Verfahren zum ein- oder beidseitigen kontinuierlichen kaschieren bereits fertig gepresster, dunner spanholzbahnen mit einer dekorschicht |
| DE2710000A1 (de) * | 1977-03-08 | 1978-09-14 | Berstorff Gmbh Masch Hermann | Einrichtung zur kontinuierlichen herstellung von spanplatten, faserplatten oder dergleichen |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE757468A (fr) * | 1970-07-14 | 1971-03-16 | Mende & Co W | Dispositif de fabrication en continu de planches en copeaux agglomeres |
| US3874962A (en) * | 1970-10-14 | 1975-04-01 | Berstorff Gmbh Masch Hermann | Apparatus for the continuous production of thin wood-wool boards |
| DE2053351C3 (de) * | 1970-10-30 | 1974-11-07 | Wilhelm Mende & Co, 3371 Teichhuette | Einrichtung zur Herstellung einer endlosen dünnen Spanplattenbahn |
| DE2100132A1 (de) * | 1971-01-04 | 1972-07-13 | Bison-Werke Bahre & Greten GmbH & Co KG, 3257 Springe | Einrichtung zum kontinuierlichen Herstellen von Platten, insbesondere Spanplatten |
| US4097640A (en) * | 1972-07-08 | 1978-06-27 | Karl Kroyer St. Anne's Limited | Production of fibrous sheet material |
| DE2360141C3 (de) * | 1973-12-03 | 1980-06-04 | Hermann Berstorff Maschinenbau Gmbh, 3000 Hannover | Einrichtung zur kontinuierlichen Herstellung einer endlosen Spanplattenbahn, Faserplattenbahn o.dgl |
-
1985
- 1985-10-30 DE DE19853538531 patent/DE3538531A1/de active Granted
-
1986
- 1986-10-24 FI FI864310A patent/FI84149C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-10-25 ES ES86114843T patent/ES2017460B3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-10-25 EP EP86114843A patent/EP0220701B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-10-25 DE DE8686114843T patent/DE3673321D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1986-10-25 AT AT86114843T patent/ATE55311T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-10-28 DD DD86295646A patent/DD250290A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-10-28 MX MX004178A patent/MX168066B/es unknown
- 1986-10-29 SU SU864028414A patent/SU1671155A3/ru active
- 1986-10-29 DK DK516486A patent/DK164807C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-10-30 CN CN86107430A patent/CN1012807B/zh not_active Expired
- 1986-10-30 JP JP61257077A patent/JP2635560B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1988
- 1988-06-03 US US07/202,140 patent/US4946635A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2034853B2 (de) * | 1970-07-14 | 1973-09-13 | Mende & Co W | Einrichtung zur kontinuierlichen Herstellung von Spanplatten |
| DE2126935B2 (de) * | 1971-05-29 | 1973-05-03 | Mende & Co W | Pressverfahren zur herstellung ungeschliffener spanplatten sowie einrichtung zur durchfuehrung des pressverfahrens |
| AT343882B (de) * | 1972-04-14 | 1978-06-26 | Berstorff Gmbh Masch Hermann | Verfahren zum ein- oder beidseitigen kontinuierlichen kaschieren bereits fertig gepresster, dunner spanholzbahnen mit einer dekorschicht |
| DE2710000A1 (de) * | 1977-03-08 | 1978-09-14 | Berstorff Gmbh Masch Hermann | Einrichtung zur kontinuierlichen herstellung von spanplatten, faserplatten oder dergleichen |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2635560B2 (ja) | 1997-07-30 |
| FI84149B (fi) | 1991-07-15 |
| DK516486A (da) | 1987-05-01 |
| SU1671155A3 (ru) | 1991-08-15 |
| JPS62174101A (ja) | 1987-07-30 |
| EP0220701B1 (fr) | 1990-08-08 |
| FI864310L (fi) | 1987-05-01 |
| DE3673321D1 (de) | 1990-09-13 |
| DK164807B (da) | 1992-08-24 |
| ATE55311T1 (de) | 1990-08-15 |
| MX168066B (es) | 1993-05-03 |
| ES2017460B3 (es) | 1991-02-16 |
| CN1012807B (zh) | 1991-06-12 |
| DK164807C (da) | 1993-01-11 |
| DE3538531A1 (de) | 1987-05-07 |
| FI84149C (fi) | 1991-10-25 |
| US4946635A (en) | 1990-08-07 |
| DD250290A5 (de) | 1987-10-08 |
| DE3538531C2 (fr) | 1988-10-27 |
| DK516486D0 (da) | 1986-10-29 |
| CN86107430A (zh) | 1987-06-03 |
| FI864310A0 (fi) | 1986-10-24 |
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