EP0249100A2 - Coupelle pour récipient sous pression - Google Patents
Coupelle pour récipient sous pression Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0249100A2 EP0249100A2 EP87107783A EP87107783A EP0249100A2 EP 0249100 A2 EP0249100 A2 EP 0249100A2 EP 87107783 A EP87107783 A EP 87107783A EP 87107783 A EP87107783 A EP 87107783A EP 0249100 A2 EP0249100 A2 EP 0249100A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- funnel
- partial
- edge
- funnels
- pressure vessel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
- B65D83/14—Containers for dispensing liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant
- B65D83/38—Details of the container body
Definitions
- the invention relates to a funnel for a pressure vessel, which is to be arranged as a closure on one end of a container frame and to connect the funnel edge to the frame edge, preferably by flanging.
- Pressure vessels which are closed at the top end by a funnel are known in various designs.
- the pressure vessel is a cylindrical, 100 - 1000 ml container made of aluminum or tinplate.
- the funnel ie the upper end at the end, is either part of the vessel or is connected as a separate part to the container frame by flanging.
- the funnel has an opening which is closed by a plate provided with a closure.
- the closure is usually designed as a manually operable valve, which enables the contents to be removed as foam, powder, paste or liquid jet.
- the pressure vessel is a fully enclosed unit that prevents leakage or atmospheric oxidation of the contents.
- the content essentially consists of a vapor phase as a blowing agent, a liquid phase of the active ingredients and the blowing agent dissolved in it.
- a number of chemically reactive products are dispensed in a metered manner, which products may only come into contact with one another immediately before use.
- a two-component product is, for example, a polyurethane foam which is used in many places, e.g. in the construction industry, for foaming cavities.
- pressure containers for such multi-component products generally requires the use of larger container volumes.
- the components are accommodated in separate sub-containers in the pressure container and are supplied with a propellant gas, optionally using a piston, which separates the propellant gas filling from the sub-containers.
- a propellant gas optionally using a piston, which separates the propellant gas filling from the sub-containers.
- the pressure tanks must be dimensioned for these higher pressures. If the funnel is produced together with the frame, this means a relatively complex solution, since the wall thickness of the container frame could be smaller than that of the funnel. If the funnel for tinplate pressure vessels is made from a separate piece with a larger wall thickness, flanging with the edge of the frame is problematic and there is also enough space for an arched funnel for the arrangement of one outlet, For example, a valve, not for each partial container, so that special outlets must be constructed.
- a funnel of the type described in the introduction in that it is designed as a wall consisting of two or more superimposed partial funnels, in which at least one opening is provided for receiving an actuatable closure. Because the funnel is designed as a multiple wall, cost-effective production is achieved by means of funnel parts with a smaller wall thickness.
- the wall of the funnel it is possible to design the wall of the funnel as, e.g. to form partially profiled, but essentially non-arched disc.
- a particularly favorable embodiment is achieved with a funnel which is designed as a double wall, in which an inner partial funnel has a smaller diameter than the diameter of the outer partial funnel. This makes it possible to flare the funnel with the edge of the frame only with the outer partial funnel, which is easily accessible.
- a pressure vessel 1 which is composed of a cylindrical container frame 2, an inwardly curved bottom 3 and a funnel 4.
- the partial containers 5, 6 have a bottom 7, 8, which is supported on a piston 9.
- the piston 9 is filled with a propellant gas acts, which is located in the space between the bottom 3 and the bottom of the piston 9. The propellant gas filling is introduced through an opening closed by a closure 10.
- the piston could be omitted so that the propellant gas filling would surround the partial containers 5, 6.
- the number of sub-containers 5, 6 is also not essential.
- a single partial container or more than two partial containers could be accommodated in the pressure container 1.
- it could be a pressure vessel of the simplest type, the undivided content of which is from a vapor phase, e.g. from a blowing agent, and from a liquid phase, e.g. consists of active ingredients and the blowing agent dissolved in them.
- the pressure vessel 1 shown in FIG. 1 represents an application of the invention with which the advantages of the invention can be explained. Because of the two partial containers 5, 6 accommodated in the pressure container 1, the latter is relatively large and, in addition, the pressure of the propellant gas filling has to be relatively high in order to mix highly viscous components, e.g. 10 - 15 bar and more can be selected so that the mixing of the components in a constant ratio is guaranteed during the entire emptying process.
- highly viscous components e.g. 10 - 15 bar and more can be selected so that the mixing of the components in a constant ratio is guaranteed during the entire emptying process.
- the funnel 4 has a non-arched shape. This facilitates the arrangement of openings 11, 12, see FIG. 2. This applies to an increasing extent to the arrangement of three or four Openings, which must be arranged according to the number of partial containers 5, 6 accommodated in the pressure container 1.
- the design of the funnel 4 is best seen in FIGS. 3 and 4. It is advantageous that the funnel 4 is designed as a multiple wall, in FIGS. 3 and 4 as a double wall, which is composed of an inner partial funnel 13 and an outer partial funnel 14. Overall, the funnel 4 forms a non-curved, approximately flat disc, the partial funnels 13, 14 of which are connected to one another, for example, by spot welding or adhesive bonding.
- the funnel 4 can have a groove 15 on the partial funnels 13, 14 in the region of their circumference.
- the outside part funnel 14 has a larger diameter than the inside part funnel 13. As can be seen from FIG. 1, the diameter of the inside part funnel 13 corresponds approximately to the inside diameter of the container frame 2.
- the edge 16 of the outside part funnel 14 protruding beyond it serves to to form the flange with the frame edge, as can be seen from FIG. 1
- the two partial funnels 13, 14 are formed into an edge 17 which faces away from the inner partial funnel 13 and projects approximately perpendicularly from the funnel plane.
- Openings 11, 12 serve to fasten the valves 19, 20 assigned to the individual partial containers 5, 6 on the funnel 4.
- the valve plate 18 can be crimped onto the edge 17.
- the edge 17 has the wall thickness of the two partial funnels 13, 14, it does not need to be rolled.
- the partial containers 5, 6 have a neck-shaped neck section 21, 22 which, together with the valve plate 18, is placed over the edge 17 and the crimping is then carried out.
- the neck portion 21, 22 then also serves as a seal, so that the partial containers 5, 6 form a completely closed unit. If the pressure vessel 1 does not have a partial vessel, the connection is sealed by inserting a sealing ring.
- the double wall of the funnel 4 also has the advantage of providing a venting device 23 in addition to the openings 11, 12, which are closed off by the valve plates 18 and the valves 19, 20, for which a cavity 24 is created by locally bending the partial funnels 13, 14 , which is connected through passages 25 to the interior of the pressure vessel 1 and to the outside atmosphere.
- the cavity 24 is shown on an enlarged scale with a ventilation device accommodated therein.
- an elastic tongue 26 is inserted, which is shaped so that it resiliently abuts the passage 25 of the outside funnel 14.
- the tongue 26 can be pressed down by a pin 27, see FIG. 6, whereby the interior of the pressure container 1 is connected to the outside atmosphere through the passages 25. This connection is required if the in the partial containers 5, 6th components are discharged and mixed.
- the interior of the pressure vessel 1 is reduced by the piston 9 acted upon by the propellant gas filling. By depressing the tongue 26, the air in the pressure vessel 1 can escape.
- the funnel 4 described has enough space for accommodating several valves 19, 20 because of its flat shape. By connecting two partial funnels 13, 14 it can be made sufficiently strong so that it can safely absorb the pressures that occur inside the pressure vessel 1.
- the manufacture of the funnel 4 is simplified by the use of partial funnels, since the relatively thin-walled partial funnels can be produced inexpensively by punching or deep drawing.
- Suitable materials are metals, e.g. Sheet metal, especially tinplate, aluminum and its alloys. Plastics with and without reinforcement or reinforcement as well as composite materials metal-plastic.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
- Table Devices Or Equipment (AREA)
- Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
- Vessels, Lead-In Wires, Accessory Apparatuses For Cathode-Ray Tubes (AREA)
- Finger-Pressure Massage (AREA)
- Pressure Vessels And Lids Thereof (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT87107783T ATE85584T1 (de) | 1986-06-10 | 1987-05-29 | Trichter fuer einen druckbehaelter. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH2343/86 | 1986-06-10 | ||
| CH2343/86A CH671561A5 (fr) | 1986-06-10 | 1986-06-10 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0249100A2 true EP0249100A2 (fr) | 1987-12-16 |
| EP0249100A3 EP0249100A3 (en) | 1988-06-08 |
| EP0249100B1 EP0249100B1 (fr) | 1993-02-10 |
Family
ID=4231586
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP87107783A Expired - Lifetime EP0249100B1 (fr) | 1986-06-10 | 1987-05-29 | Coupelle pour récipient sous pression |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5012951A (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP0249100B1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JPS6386A (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE85584T1 (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU603575B2 (fr) |
| CH (1) | CH671561A5 (fr) |
| DE (2) | DE3626178A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2001044065A1 (fr) * | 1999-12-14 | 2001-06-21 | Green Ronald D | Systeme de distribution pliable |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH021208U (fr) * | 1988-06-16 | 1990-01-08 | ||
| JPH0717366Y2 (ja) * | 1988-09-16 | 1995-04-26 | 東レ株式会社 | 回転ドラム型固液分離装置 |
| DE9412073U1 (de) * | 1994-07-26 | 1994-10-13 | Wolf, Hans Bernd, Dr., 55252 Mainz-Kastel | Flüssigkeitsbehälter |
| US6736288B1 (en) | 2000-10-26 | 2004-05-18 | Ronald D. Green | Multi-valve delivery system |
| US8459311B2 (en) * | 2002-06-17 | 2013-06-11 | Ronald D. Green | Multi-valve delivery system |
| US20050092755A1 (en) * | 2003-11-03 | 2005-05-05 | Cap And Seal Company, Inc. | Refrigerant cup for use with a container |
| JP4716848B2 (ja) * | 2005-10-31 | 2011-07-06 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 自動二輪車のシート構造 |
| DE102009055125A1 (de) * | 2009-10-30 | 2011-05-05 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Haarkosmetikprodukt |
| DE202010013856U1 (de) * | 2010-10-01 | 2012-01-10 | Scapa Holding Gmbh | Mehrkammerbehälter |
| US20140183222A1 (en) * | 2012-10-19 | 2014-07-03 | Rust-Oleum Corporation | Propellantless Aerosol System |
| JP6416515B2 (ja) * | 2014-04-03 | 2018-10-31 | 株式会社ダイゾー | 吐出容器 |
Family Cites Families (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR793388A (fr) * | 1935-08-06 | 1936-01-23 | Limiteur de pression ou de dépression pour récipients | |
| US2563200A (en) * | 1944-12-22 | 1951-08-07 | John Venning & Company Ltd | Automatic relief valve |
| US2565954A (en) * | 1946-02-23 | 1951-08-28 | Gaspray Corp | Valved closure for vessel with fluid under pressure, having manually operated valve actuator |
| US2664222A (en) * | 1949-08-24 | 1953-12-29 | Weatherhead Co | Cylinder boss assembly |
| US2805003A (en) * | 1952-10-16 | 1957-09-03 | Oil Equipment Lab Inc | Valve assembly for aerosol type containers |
| US3041717A (en) * | 1958-06-20 | 1962-07-03 | Acme Steel Co | Method of forming a composite tubular object |
| FR1203920A (fr) * | 1958-07-29 | 1960-01-21 | Rech S Tech Soc Et | Perfectionnements apportés aux récipients à coupelle rapportée, notamment à ceux pour aérosols |
| US3217936A (en) * | 1963-01-09 | 1965-11-16 | Robert Henry Abplanalp | Dispenser for materials under pressure |
| US3217963A (en) * | 1963-09-30 | 1965-11-16 | Molded Container Corp | Molded pulp carton with latch post closure |
| US3318484A (en) * | 1965-05-17 | 1967-05-09 | Modern Lab Inc | Compartmented pressurized dispensing device |
| SE307606B (fr) * | 1965-12-22 | 1969-01-13 | Svenska Ackumulator Ab | |
| US3700136A (en) * | 1966-03-25 | 1972-10-24 | Continental Can Co | End unit and liner for aerosol containers |
| DE1786036A1 (de) * | 1968-08-09 | 1971-07-15 | Bi Aerosol Verpackungs Gmbh & | Geraet zur getrennten Aufnahme und gemeinsamer Abgabe von fluessigen bis pastoesen Massen |
| US3702669A (en) * | 1970-02-05 | 1972-11-14 | Ronald F Ewald | Aerosol container |
| FR2450758B1 (fr) * | 1979-03-08 | 1986-01-17 | Valois Sa | Dispositif de montage de valve dans un recipient aerosol |
| DE3317809C2 (de) * | 1983-05-17 | 1994-09-15 | Ewald Euscher Fa | Ventilteller für Behälterventile, sowie Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
-
1986
- 1986-06-10 CH CH2343/86A patent/CH671561A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-08-01 DE DE19863626178 patent/DE3626178A1/de active Granted
-
1987
- 1987-05-11 AU AU72678/87A patent/AU603575B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1987-05-29 US US07/055,322 patent/US5012951A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1987-05-29 AT AT87107783T patent/ATE85584T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-05-29 DE DE8787107783T patent/DE3784101D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1987-05-29 EP EP87107783A patent/EP0249100B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-06-09 JP JP62142422A patent/JPS6386A/ja active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2001044065A1 (fr) * | 1999-12-14 | 2001-06-21 | Green Ronald D | Systeme de distribution pliable |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ATE85584T1 (de) | 1993-02-15 |
| DE3626178C2 (fr) | 1988-09-08 |
| EP0249100B1 (fr) | 1993-02-10 |
| DE3626178A1 (de) | 1987-12-23 |
| JPS6386A (ja) | 1988-01-05 |
| AU603575B2 (en) | 1990-11-22 |
| CH671561A5 (fr) | 1989-09-15 |
| EP0249100A3 (en) | 1988-06-08 |
| AU7267887A (en) | 1987-12-17 |
| DE3784101D1 (de) | 1993-03-25 |
| US5012951A (en) | 1991-05-07 |
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