EP0263793A2 - Zweimotoriges Zwischendrehgestell für zwei- oder mehrgliedrige Schienenfahrzeuge mit tiefgezogenem Boden - Google Patents

Zweimotoriges Zwischendrehgestell für zwei- oder mehrgliedrige Schienenfahrzeuge mit tiefgezogenem Boden Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0263793A2
EP0263793A2 EP87830327A EP87830327A EP0263793A2 EP 0263793 A2 EP0263793 A2 EP 0263793A2 EP 87830327 A EP87830327 A EP 87830327A EP 87830327 A EP87830327 A EP 87830327A EP 0263793 A2 EP0263793 A2 EP 0263793A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
bogie
central
members
wheels
drive
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP87830327A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0263793A3 (de
Inventor
Giuseppe Bodrone
Pierantonio Losa
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fiat Ferroviaria Savigliano SpA
Original Assignee
Fiat Ferroviaria Savigliano SpA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fiat Ferroviaria Savigliano SpA filed Critical Fiat Ferroviaria Savigliano SpA
Publication of EP0263793A2 publication Critical patent/EP0263793A2/de
Publication of EP0263793A3 publication Critical patent/EP0263793A3/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61—RAILWAYS
    • B61F—RAIL VEHICLE SUSPENSIONS, e.g. UNDERFRAMES, BOGIES OR ARRANGEMENTS OF WHEEL AXLES; RAIL VEHICLES FOR USE ON TRACKS OF DIFFERENT WIDTH; PREVENTING DERAILING OF RAIL VEHICLES; WHEEL GUARDS, OBSTRUCTION REMOVERS OR THE LIKE FOR RAIL VEHICLES
    • B61F3/00—Types of bogies
    • B61F3/12—Types of bogies specially modified for carrying adjacent vehicle bodies of articulated trains
    • B61F3/125—Types of bogies specially modified for carrying adjacent vehicle bodies of articulated trains with more than one axle or wheel set
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61—RAILWAYS
    • B61C—LOCOMOTIVES; MOTOR RAILCARS
    • B61C9/00—Locomotives or motor railcars characterised by the type of transmission system used; Transmission systems specially adapted for locomotives or motor railcars
    • B61C9/38—Transmission systems in or for locomotives or motor railcars with electric motor propulsion
    • B61C9/52—Transmission systems in or for locomotives or motor railcars with electric motor propulsion with transmission shafts at an angle to the driving axles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61—RAILWAYS
    • B61D—BODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
    • B61D13/00—Tramway vehicles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61—RAILWAYS
    • B61F—RAIL VEHICLE SUSPENSIONS, e.g. UNDERFRAMES, BOGIES OR ARRANGEMENTS OF WHEEL AXLES; RAIL VEHICLES FOR USE ON TRACKS OF DIFFERENT WIDTH; PREVENTING DERAILING OF RAIL VEHICLES; WHEEL GUARDS, OBSTRUCTION REMOVERS OR THE LIKE FOR RAIL VEHICLES
    • B61F3/00—Types of bogies
    • B61F3/02—Types of bogies with more than one axle
    • B61F3/04—Types of bogies with more than one axle with driven axles or wheels
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61—RAILWAYS
    • B61F—RAIL VEHICLE SUSPENSIONS, e.g. UNDERFRAMES, BOGIES OR ARRANGEMENTS OF WHEEL AXLES; RAIL VEHICLES FOR USE ON TRACKS OF DIFFERENT WIDTH; PREVENTING DERAILING OF RAIL VEHICLES; WHEEL GUARDS, OBSTRUCTION REMOVERS OR THE LIKE FOR RAIL VEHICLES
    • B61F3/00—Types of bogies
    • B61F3/16—Types of bogies with a separate axle for each wheel
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61—RAILWAYS
    • B61F—RAIL VEHICLE SUSPENSIONS, e.g. UNDERFRAMES, BOGIES OR ARRANGEMENTS OF WHEEL AXLES; RAIL VEHICLES FOR USE ON TRACKS OF DIFFERENT WIDTH; PREVENTING DERAILING OF RAIL VEHICLES; WHEEL GUARDS, OBSTRUCTION REMOVERS OR THE LIKE FOR RAIL VEHICLES
    • B61F5/00—Constructional details of bogies; Connections between bogies and vehicle underframes; Arrangements or devices for adjusting or allowing self-adjustment of wheel axles or bogies when rounding curves
    • B61F5/50—Other details
    • B61F5/52—Bogie frames

Definitions

  • the present invention relates in general to railway and tramway vehicles with two or more articulated bodies, and particularly concerns a bogie intended to be fitted to the central part of such a vehicle, that is, beneath the articulation between the inner ends of its bodies.
  • the object of the invention is to produce a driving bogie which is appreciably reduced in height so as to enable the vehicle to which it is fitted to be provided, even the central bogie, with a lower footplate and which at the same time has a relatively simple and light conformation so as to permit ample relative vertical movement of the wheels to ensure that crooked and irregular track is passed over correctly.
  • a two-axled central bogie for low-floored rail vehicles with two or more articulated bodies is characterised in that it comprises: two cross members with upwardly-projecting ends carrying respective pairs of idle wheels, the cross members forming respective central platforms each carrying a vertical and transverse suspension spring of the pneumatic flexible-bellows type, two side members, each of which is rigidly connected at one end to the end of a respective cross member and articulated at the other end to the corresponding end of the other cross member, two drive motors situated at the sides of the bogie between the corresponding wheels and resiliently connected to the sides of the two side members, each of the motors having its respective shaft parallel to the longitudinal axis of the bogie and driving the two wheels of the respective side through two longitudinal jointed drive shafts and two geared reduction units, a central longitudinal structure whose ends rest on the two pneumatic springs and carry means for the articulated connection of the articulating ends of the two bodies of the vehicle, the connection means being contained, at least
  • a differential unit may conveniently be associated with each motor for dividing the drive between the respective wheels of the side.
  • the braking means for the wheels comprise pneumatically-operated braking members with blocks and electromagnetically-operated braking members with shoes.
  • the driving bogie illustrated in the drawings is intended to be fitted to the central zone of a railway or tramway vehicle with two articulated bodies, that is, below the articulation and intercommunication part between the two bodies.
  • This part is schematically indicated P in Figure 3, while the inner articulation ends of the floors of the two bodies are indicated E1, E2 in Figure 1.
  • These inner articulation ends E1, E2 are provided with respective downwardly-projecting vertical pins A, one of which is visible in Figure 4, for articulated connection to the bogie according to the invention in the manner described below.
  • the bogie is composed of two cross members, generally indicated 1, 2, two side members 3 which interconnect the cross members 1 and 2, and a central longitudinal structure 4 which extends above the central regions of the cross members 1 and 2.
  • Each cross member 1, 2, as better seen in Figures 3 and 4 is generally U-shaped with a widened and lowered central part forming a support platform 5, 6 and upwardly-bent ends 7, 8 carrying idle wheels 9.
  • the configuration is such that the support platforms 5, 6 lie well below the axles C of the wheels 9, which enables the floor of the vehicle in the central intercommunication part P to be made with a lowered middle part, as indicated M in Figure 3.
  • the two side members 3 consist of tubular members of quadrangular cross-section and interconnect the two cross members 1 and 2 at the bases of their respective raised ends 7 and 8, so as to permit relative rotation of the cross members 1 and 2 about the longitudinal axis L of the bogie.
  • one of the side members 3 is fixed rigidly at one end to one of the ends 7 of the cross member 1, while at its other end it is connected to the corresponding end 8 of the other cross member 2 by means of a ball joint articulation, generally indicated 10.
  • the other side member 3 is fixed rigidly at one end to the other end 8 of the cross member 2, while it is connected at its opposite end to the other end 7 of the cross member 1 by means of a similar ball joint articulation, generally indicated 11.
  • the two support platforms 5 and 6 of the cross members 1 and 2 receive two air springs 12, 13 of known flexible-bellows type, which constitute the secondary vertical and transverse suspension of the bogie.
  • the central longitudinal structure 4 consists of a frame including two pairs of spaced longitudinal members 4a, 4b having a quadrangular-sectioned tubular structure and interconnected at the ends by transverse members 4c. These transverse members 4c rest on the tops of the air springs 12 and 13, and are connected to two housings 16, 17 which project downwardly and are open at their upper ends.
  • the two housings 16, 17, which are generally cylindrical in shape, are arranged coaxially with the springs 12 and 13 and extend sealingly within the cavities of the latter.
  • Vertical resilient buffer members 18 are applied to the external faces of the base walls of the two housings 16 and 17 and are intended to coopera­te with the facing surfaces of the support platforms 5 and 6.
  • Each of the housings 16 and 17 houses a ball joint coupling unit, generally indicated 19, (one of which is visible in Figure 4) through which the articulation pin A of the corresponding end E1, E2 of the correpsonding body of the vehicle is engaged.
  • Two lateral structures 4d extend from the longitudinal members 4a of the central structure 4 and serve to connect the lowered middle part M of the articulation and intercommunication part P, in the manner illustrated schematically in the right-hand part of Figure 3.
  • the longitudinal structure 4 is connected to the cross members 1 and 2 by means of a pair of longitudinal connecting rods 20 situated on opposite sides and articulated at one end to the attachment structure 4d and at the opposite end to the corresponding cross member 1, 2.
  • These articulations, indicated 21 and 22 respectively, are of the ball-joint type.
  • the connecting rods 20 have the function of preventing longitudinal movement of the central structure 4 relative to the cross members 1 and 2 and of keeping them in equilibrium even in the presence of non-barycentric loads.
  • Lateral restraining members constituted by two lateral appendages 23 projecting from the inner sides of the side members 3 and by two resilient rebound buffers 24 projecting from the middles of the longitudinal members 4a of the structure 4 for cooperation with the appendages 23, are provided for limiting transverse movement of the central structure 4.
  • Two hydraulic shock-absorbers are arranged transversely and obliquely beneath the central longitudinal structure 4 and pivotably connect the longitudinal members 4b to the side members 3 on the sides opposite the lateral restraining members 23, 24.
  • Two hydraulic shock-absorbers for vertical movement are arranged substantially vertically between the body and the frame of the bogie and are pivotably connected thereto.
  • the two side members 3 also support devices for braking the wheels 9: these braking devices include two pneumatically-operated braking units with blocks, generally indicated 26, and two electromagnetically-­operated braking units with shoes, generally indicated 27.
  • Two drive motors are arranged on the sides of the bogie between the two pairs of wheels 9 on these sides.
  • the motors 50 and 51 are resiliently connected by means of resilient supports 49 to lateral attachment parts 52 projecting upwardly from the side members 3.
  • Each of the motors 50, 51 has a driving shaft 54 which is parallel to the longitudinal axis L of the bogie and drives two jointed drive-shafts 55,56 to transmit the drive to the respective wheels 9. This transmission is carried out by each motor 50, 51 through a pair of double-reduction geared reduction units 57 including a first pair of bevelled gears and a second pair of cylindrical gears.
  • each differential unit 58 is frontally flanged directly onto the respective motor 50, 51 on the side of the drive-shaft 56, and the driving shafts 54 are hollow to allow the respective drive-shafts 55 and 56 to pass therethrough.
  • the bogie according to the invention is suitable for mounting under a compartment with a low floor M, as indicated schematically in Figure 3, so as to maintain a uniform corridor throughout the vehicle, even over the twin-engined central bogie.
  • wheel-housings of the body at the side of the lowered central region M may be used advantageously as seats for the passengers.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Platform Screen Doors And Railroad Systems (AREA)
  • Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
EP87830327A 1986-10-06 1987-09-09 Zweimotoriges Zwischendrehgestell für zwei- oder mehrgliedrige Schienenfahrzeuge mit tiefgezogenem Boden Withdrawn EP0263793A3 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT8667756A IT1216453B (it) 1986-10-06 1986-10-06 Carrello bimotore centrale per veicoli su rotaia a pianale ribassato a due o piu casse articolate
IT6775686 1986-10-06

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0263793A2 true EP0263793A2 (de) 1988-04-13
EP0263793A3 EP0263793A3 (de) 1988-10-12

Family

ID=11305050

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP87830327A Withdrawn EP0263793A3 (de) 1986-10-06 1987-09-09 Zweimotoriges Zwischendrehgestell für zwei- oder mehrgliedrige Schienenfahrzeuge mit tiefgezogenem Boden

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0263793A3 (de)
IT (1) IT1216453B (de)

Cited By (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2637861A1 (fr) * 1988-10-18 1990-04-20 Alsthom Gec Bogie moteur pour vehicule ferroviaire a plancher bas sur toute sa longueur
WO1991002674A1 (de) * 1989-08-21 1991-03-07 Schindler Waggon Ag Fahrgestell für niederflurwagen
FR2654402A1 (fr) * 1989-11-14 1991-05-17 Alsthom Gec Dispositif d'entrainement de roues independantes en rotation d'un vehicule ferroviaire a essieu moteur.
EP0448147A3 (en) * 1990-03-13 1991-12-11 Fi.Re.Ma. System S.P.A. Motor-driven bogie with independent wheels for platform cars
US5277127A (en) * 1989-08-21 1994-01-11 Sig Schweizerische Industrie Gesellschaft Driven running gear with steerable individual units
AT398557B (de) * 1990-02-22 1994-12-27 Sgp Verkehrstechnik Fahrwerk für ein schienenfahrzeug, insbesondere niederflurfahrzeug
GB2289877A (en) * 1994-05-25 1995-12-06 Abb Rail Vehicles Ltd Power bogie for tram with continuous low floor
EP0698540A1 (de) * 1994-08-24 1996-02-28 Bergische Stahl-Industrie Angetriebenes Fahrwerk für Schienenfahrzeuge
EP0718170A1 (de) * 1994-12-22 1996-06-26 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Fahrwerk für Schienenfahrzeuge
WO1996029224A1 (de) * 1995-03-23 1996-09-26 Elin Antriebstechnik Gmbh Elektrofahrzeug, insbesondere elektrisch angetriebenes schienenfahrzeug, zum beispiel niederflurstrassenbahn
EP0829413A3 (de) * 1996-09-17 1999-12-15 DWA Deutsche Waggonbau GmbH Lenkbares Drehgestell
EP1741610A3 (de) * 2005-07-04 2008-05-07 Vukv A.S. Gelenkiger Niederflur- Schienenfahrzeug, insbesondere eine Strassenbahn
EP2377739A1 (de) * 2010-04-14 2011-10-19 ALSTOM Transport SA Triebdrehgestell
CN104512431A (zh) * 2013-09-29 2015-04-15 斯柯达运输股份公司 特别是有轨电车的低地板铰接式轨道车辆
CZ305145B6 (cs) * 2013-06-26 2015-05-20 Západočeská Univerzita V Plzni Trakční podvozek pro kolejová vozidla
CN105923003A (zh) * 2016-05-21 2016-09-07 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 一种低地板轨道车辆转向架二系悬挂装置及转向架
CN105923006A (zh) * 2016-05-21 2016-09-07 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 一种低地板轨道车辆转向架摇枕结构及转向架
CN105923005A (zh) * 2016-05-21 2016-09-07 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 一种低地板铰接式轨道车辆转向架悬挂牵引装置
JP2017171288A (ja) * 2016-03-25 2017-09-28 アルストム トランスポート テクノロジーズ 外部モータ付きボギー台車とそれに連携する鉄道車両

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3014433A (en) * 1958-06-25 1961-12-26 Durand Francois Two-axle drive for trams and other vehicles
IT1214848B (it) * 1984-11-02 1990-01-18 Fiat Ferroviaria Savigliano Carrello portante centrale a due assi per veicoli ferrotramviari a due o piu casse articolate

Cited By (29)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0364847A1 (de) * 1988-10-18 1990-04-25 Gec Alsthom Sa Motordrehgestell für Schienenfahrzeug mit über seine ganze Länge durchgehend niedrigem Boden
FR2637861A1 (fr) * 1988-10-18 1990-04-20 Alsthom Gec Bogie moteur pour vehicule ferroviaire a plancher bas sur toute sa longueur
GR900100601A (en) * 1989-08-21 1991-12-30 Schindler Waggon Pratteln Ag Body of a tramcar
WO1991002674A1 (de) * 1989-08-21 1991-03-07 Schindler Waggon Ag Fahrgestell für niederflurwagen
US5277127A (en) * 1989-08-21 1994-01-11 Sig Schweizerische Industrie Gesellschaft Driven running gear with steerable individual units
FR2654402A1 (fr) * 1989-11-14 1991-05-17 Alsthom Gec Dispositif d'entrainement de roues independantes en rotation d'un vehicule ferroviaire a essieu moteur.
EP0428091A1 (de) * 1989-11-14 1991-05-22 Gec Alsthom Sa Antriebseinrichtung für unabhängig drehende Räder eines Schienenfahrzeugs mit Antriebsachse
AT398557B (de) * 1990-02-22 1994-12-27 Sgp Verkehrstechnik Fahrwerk für ein schienenfahrzeug, insbesondere niederflurfahrzeug
EP0448147A3 (en) * 1990-03-13 1991-12-11 Fi.Re.Ma. System S.P.A. Motor-driven bogie with independent wheels for platform cars
GB2289877A (en) * 1994-05-25 1995-12-06 Abb Rail Vehicles Ltd Power bogie for tram with continuous low floor
GB2289877B (en) * 1994-05-25 1998-08-26 Abb Rail Vehicles Ltd Rail vehicle bogies
EP0698540A1 (de) * 1994-08-24 1996-02-28 Bergische Stahl-Industrie Angetriebenes Fahrwerk für Schienenfahrzeuge
EP0718170A1 (de) * 1994-12-22 1996-06-26 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Fahrwerk für Schienenfahrzeuge
WO1996029224A1 (de) * 1995-03-23 1996-09-26 Elin Antriebstechnik Gmbh Elektrofahrzeug, insbesondere elektrisch angetriebenes schienenfahrzeug, zum beispiel niederflurstrassenbahn
EP0829413A3 (de) * 1996-09-17 1999-12-15 DWA Deutsche Waggonbau GmbH Lenkbares Drehgestell
EP1741610A3 (de) * 2005-07-04 2008-05-07 Vukv A.S. Gelenkiger Niederflur- Schienenfahrzeug, insbesondere eine Strassenbahn
RU2567131C2 (ru) * 2010-04-14 2015-11-10 Альстом Транспорт Текнолоджис Моторная колесная тележка
FR2958906A1 (fr) * 2010-04-14 2011-10-21 Alstom Transp Bogie moteur
US8596202B2 (en) 2010-04-14 2013-12-03 Alstom Transport Sa Motored bogie
EP2377739A1 (de) * 2010-04-14 2011-10-19 ALSTOM Transport SA Triebdrehgestell
CZ305145B6 (cs) * 2013-06-26 2015-05-20 Západočeská Univerzita V Plzni Trakční podvozek pro kolejová vozidla
CN104512431A (zh) * 2013-09-29 2015-04-15 斯柯达运输股份公司 特别是有轨电车的低地板铰接式轨道车辆
JP2017171288A (ja) * 2016-03-25 2017-09-28 アルストム トランスポート テクノロジーズ 外部モータ付きボギー台車とそれに連携する鉄道車両
CN105923003A (zh) * 2016-05-21 2016-09-07 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 一种低地板轨道车辆转向架二系悬挂装置及转向架
CN105923006A (zh) * 2016-05-21 2016-09-07 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 一种低地板轨道车辆转向架摇枕结构及转向架
CN105923005A (zh) * 2016-05-21 2016-09-07 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 一种低地板铰接式轨道车辆转向架悬挂牵引装置
CN105923006B (zh) * 2016-05-21 2018-08-03 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 一种低地板轨道车辆转向架摇枕结构及转向架
CN105923003B (zh) * 2016-05-21 2018-08-03 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 一种低地板轨道车辆转向架二系悬挂装置及转向架
CN105923005B (zh) * 2016-05-21 2019-02-01 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 一种低地板铰接式轨道车辆转向架悬挂牵引装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IT8667756A0 (it) 1986-10-06
EP0263793A3 (de) 1988-10-12
IT1216453B (it) 1990-02-28

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