EP0428091A1 - Antriebseinrichtung für unabhängig drehende Räder eines Schienenfahrzeugs mit Antriebsachse - Google Patents
Antriebseinrichtung für unabhängig drehende Räder eines Schienenfahrzeugs mit Antriebsachse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0428091A1 EP0428091A1 EP90121582A EP90121582A EP0428091A1 EP 0428091 A1 EP0428091 A1 EP 0428091A1 EP 90121582 A EP90121582 A EP 90121582A EP 90121582 A EP90121582 A EP 90121582A EP 0428091 A1 EP0428091 A1 EP 0428091A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- shaft
- motor
- wheels
- driving
- axle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61C—LOCOMOTIVES; MOTOR RAILCARS
- B61C9/00—Locomotives or motor railcars characterised by the type of transmission system used; Transmission systems specially adapted for locomotives or motor railcars
- B61C9/38—Transmission systems in or for locomotives or motor railcars with electric motor propulsion
- B61C9/44—Transmission systems in or for locomotives or motor railcars with electric motor propulsion with hollow transmission shaft concentric with wheel axis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61C—LOCOMOTIVES; MOTOR RAILCARS
- B61C9/00—Locomotives or motor railcars characterised by the type of transmission system used; Transmission systems specially adapted for locomotives or motor railcars
- B61C9/38—Transmission systems in or for locomotives or motor railcars with electric motor propulsion
- B61C9/52—Transmission systems in or for locomotives or motor railcars with electric motor propulsion with transmission shafts at an angle to the driving axles
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a device for driving independent wheels in rotation of a railway vehicle with a driving axle, from a motor, a reduction gear and a mechanical differential.
- the axles include a mechanical differential housed inside a beam bridge which connects the two wheels. This has the disadvantage of occupying a large space between the wheels and making it impossible to lower or lower the vehicle.
- the object of the present invention is to provide a driving device for the wheels by driving axle with mechanical differential which makes it possible to lower the floor of the vehicle and thus make its accessibility easier.
- the device according to the invention is characterized in that its mechanical differential is disposed outside of one of the wheels, one of the output pinions of which is directly coupled to the nearest wheel, and the other of which is coupled to the other wheel via a connecting shaft.
- the mechanical differential is coupled directly to the first reduction stage of the reducer.
- the drive axle is arranged inside the connecting shaft.
- the motor output shaft is perpendicular to the driving axle.
- the motor output shaft is parallel to the driving axle.
- a brake disc is placed on the motor shaft.
- the motor 1 drives through its shaft a reduction gear 2, which transmits its movement to the differential 3, arranged in a bridge 4 between the wheels 6 and 8 of the vehicle.
- the motor half-shaft 7 at the output of the differential drives the wheel 8, and the motor half-shaft 5 the wheel 6, according to a technique analogous to that of the automobile and heavy goods vehicles.
- the connecting shaft 20 is arranged inside a hollow fixed axle 21, around which the two rolling wheels 12 and 13 rotate.
- the movement of the shaft of the traction motor 14 is transmitted to the wheels by means of a reduction gear 15, with two reduction stages 16 and 17.
- Downstream of the first reduction stage 16 of the reducer is arranged a mechanical differential 18, which distributes the motor torque between the wheel 12, by means of a coupling 19, and the wheel 13 by means of the motor shaft proper 20, arranged inside the hollow fixed axle 21, and of the coupling 11.
- the braking of the axle is ensured by a disc brake shown diagrammatically at 22 on the motor shaft.
- the device of the invention applies to all rail vehicles with bogies with two axles or a single axle, with a low floor over their entire length, more particularly to trams.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Arrangement Or Mounting Of Propulsion Units For Vehicles (AREA)
- Automatic Cycles, And Cycles In General (AREA)
- Machines For Laying And Maintaining Railways (AREA)
- Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
- Arrangement Of Transmissions (AREA)
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
- Retarders (AREA)
- Handcart (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8914915A FR2654402B1 (fr) | 1989-11-14 | 1989-11-14 | Dispositif d'entrainement de roues independantes en rotation d'un vehicule ferroviaire a essieu moteur. |
| FR8914915 | 1989-11-14 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0428091A1 true EP0428091A1 (de) | 1991-05-22 |
| EP0428091B1 EP0428091B1 (de) | 1993-09-08 |
Family
ID=9387381
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP90121582A Expired - Lifetime EP0428091B1 (de) | 1989-11-14 | 1990-11-12 | Antriebseinrichtung für unabhängig drehende Räder eines Schienenfahrzeugs mit Antriebsachse |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0428091B1 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE94129T1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE69003223T2 (de) |
| DK (1) | DK0428091T3 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2044374T3 (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2654402B1 (de) |
| PT (1) | PT95880B (de) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0911239A1 (de) * | 1997-10-23 | 1999-04-28 | Gec Alsthom Transport Sa | Achse oder Achsenpaar, die oder das ein Drehgestell für ein Niederflur-Schienenfahrzeug bildet |
| WO2015198162A1 (en) | 2014-06-23 | 2015-12-30 | Ab Consulting S.A.S. Di Andrea Bracciali & C. | Railway wheelset with partially independent wheels |
| EP2960132A1 (de) | 2014-06-23 | 2015-12-30 | AB Consulting S.A.S. di Andrea Bracciali & C. | Eisenbahnradsatz mit teilweise unabhängigen rädern |
| CN106343927A (zh) * | 2016-10-18 | 2017-01-25 | 安徽工程大学 | 一种自动爬楼梯清扫楼梯台阶的装置 |
| WO2018002210A1 (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2018-01-04 | Zapadoceska Univerzita V Plzni | Compact drive unit for traction vehicles |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103381839A (zh) * | 2013-06-28 | 2013-11-06 | 长春轨道客车股份有限公司 | 100%低地板轻轨车刚性轮对单电机同轴两轮驱动机构 |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3014433A (en) * | 1958-06-25 | 1961-12-26 | Durand Francois | Two-axle drive for trams and other vehicles |
| FR2604676A1 (fr) * | 1986-10-04 | 1988-04-08 | Gutehoffnungshuette Man | Vehicule a plusieurs elements sur rail pour le trafic sur de petites distances |
| EP0263793A2 (de) * | 1986-10-06 | 1988-04-13 | FIAT FERROVIARIA SAVIGLIANO S.p.A. | Zweimotoriges Zwischendrehgestell für zwei- oder mehrgliedrige Schienenfahrzeuge mit tiefgezogenem Boden |
-
1989
- 1989-11-14 FR FR8914915A patent/FR2654402B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1990
- 1990-11-12 AT AT90121582T patent/ATE94129T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-11-12 EP EP90121582A patent/EP0428091B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-11-12 ES ES90121582T patent/ES2044374T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-11-12 DE DE90121582T patent/DE69003223T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-11-12 DK DK90121582.2T patent/DK0428091T3/da active
- 1990-11-13 PT PT95880A patent/PT95880B/pt active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3014433A (en) * | 1958-06-25 | 1961-12-26 | Durand Francois | Two-axle drive for trams and other vehicles |
| FR2604676A1 (fr) * | 1986-10-04 | 1988-04-08 | Gutehoffnungshuette Man | Vehicule a plusieurs elements sur rail pour le trafic sur de petites distances |
| EP0263793A2 (de) * | 1986-10-06 | 1988-04-13 | FIAT FERROVIARIA SAVIGLIANO S.p.A. | Zweimotoriges Zwischendrehgestell für zwei- oder mehrgliedrige Schienenfahrzeuge mit tiefgezogenem Boden |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0911239A1 (de) * | 1997-10-23 | 1999-04-28 | Gec Alsthom Transport Sa | Achse oder Achsenpaar, die oder das ein Drehgestell für ein Niederflur-Schienenfahrzeug bildet |
| FR2770190A1 (fr) * | 1997-10-23 | 1999-04-30 | Gec Alsthom Transport Sa | Essieu ou couple d'essieux formant bogie pour vehicule ferroviaire a plancher bas integral |
| WO2015198162A1 (en) | 2014-06-23 | 2015-12-30 | Ab Consulting S.A.S. Di Andrea Bracciali & C. | Railway wheelset with partially independent wheels |
| EP2960132A1 (de) | 2014-06-23 | 2015-12-30 | AB Consulting S.A.S. di Andrea Bracciali & C. | Eisenbahnradsatz mit teilweise unabhängigen rädern |
| WO2018002210A1 (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2018-01-04 | Zapadoceska Univerzita V Plzni | Compact drive unit for traction vehicles |
| CN109415070A (zh) * | 2016-07-01 | 2019-03-01 | 西波希米亚大学 | 用于牵引车辆的紧凑型驱动单元 |
| CN109415070B (zh) * | 2016-07-01 | 2020-12-08 | 西波希米亚大学 | 铁路牵引车辆的紧凑型驱动单元 |
| US11233440B2 (en) | 2016-07-01 | 2022-01-25 | Wikov Mgi A.S. | Compact drive unit for traction vehicles |
| CN106343927A (zh) * | 2016-10-18 | 2017-01-25 | 安徽工程大学 | 一种自动爬楼梯清扫楼梯台阶的装置 |
| CN106343927B (zh) * | 2016-10-18 | 2021-11-23 | 安徽工程大学 | 一种自动爬楼梯清扫楼梯台阶的装置 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DK0428091T3 (da) | 1994-01-31 |
| EP0428091B1 (de) | 1993-09-08 |
| PT95880A (pt) | 1992-07-31 |
| ATE94129T1 (de) | 1993-09-15 |
| FR2654402B1 (fr) | 1992-01-10 |
| DE69003223T2 (de) | 1994-01-05 |
| ES2044374T3 (es) | 1994-01-01 |
| DE69003223D1 (de) | 1993-10-14 |
| PT95880B (pt) | 1998-07-31 |
| FR2654402A1 (fr) | 1991-05-17 |
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