EP0272176B1 - Hydraulischer Drehflügelantrieb, insbesondere für einen Flugzeugruderantrieb - Google Patents
Hydraulischer Drehflügelantrieb, insbesondere für einen Flugzeugruderantrieb Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0272176B1 EP0272176B1 EP87402604A EP87402604A EP0272176B1 EP 0272176 B1 EP0272176 B1 EP 0272176B1 EP 87402604 A EP87402604 A EP 87402604A EP 87402604 A EP87402604 A EP 87402604A EP 0272176 B1 EP0272176 B1 EP 0272176B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- hub
- vane
- compartments
- housing
- rotatably
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000031968 Cadaver Diseases 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B9/00—Servomotors with follow-up action, e.g. obtained by feed-back control, i.e. in which the position of the actuated member conforms with that of the controlling member
- F15B9/02—Servomotors with follow-up action, e.g. obtained by feed-back control, i.e. in which the position of the actuated member conforms with that of the controlling member with servomotors of the reciprocatable or oscillatable type
- F15B9/08—Servomotors with follow-up action, e.g. obtained by feed-back control, i.e. in which the position of the actuated member conforms with that of the controlling member with servomotors of the reciprocatable or oscillatable type controlled by valves affecting the fluid feed or the fluid outlet of the servomotor
- F15B9/10—Servomotors with follow-up action, e.g. obtained by feed-back control, i.e. in which the position of the actuated member conforms with that of the controlling member with servomotors of the reciprocatable or oscillatable type controlled by valves affecting the fluid feed or the fluid outlet of the servomotor in which the controlling element and the servomotor each controls a separate member, these members influencing different fluid passages or the same passage
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B15/00—Fluid-actuated devices for displacing a member from one position to another; Gearing associated therewith
- F15B15/08—Characterised by the construction of the motor unit
- F15B15/12—Characterised by the construction of the motor unit of the oscillating-vane or curved-cylinder type
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a rotary hydraulic actuator, intended for driving in rotation an element such as an aircraft control surface.
- this application is not limiting, this actuator being capable of being implemented for driving very diverse elements.
- Document US-A-3,023,741 describes a hydraulic actuator device comprising a pallet rotatably and sealingly mounted in a chamber formed in a body and on the faces of which a hydraulic fluid pressure can be applied.
- the pallet is mechanically integral with an element to be driven in rotation and comprises several parts extending radially on either side of its axis of rotation, each part being movable in a chamber divided into two compartments by the aforementioned part of the palette.
- the device is provided with a hydraulic circuit for supplying the chambers with fluid making it possible to drive the pallet in rotation in one direction or the other.
- GB-A-1 069 215 describes a rotary actuator with double vanes, comprising a hub integral in rotation with said double vanes and in which is formed an axial recess receiving a shaft integral in rotation with the hub and with an element to be driven.
- This rotary actuator also comprises an annular body surrounding the paddles and having on its periphery two circumferential grooves forming part of the hydraulic fluid circuit, the paddles and the hub being in sealed sliding contact with the body by seals received in grooves.
- the object of the invention is to remedy these drawbacks.
- the device is characterized by the means referred to in the characterizing part of claim 1.
- the actuator 65 is equipped with a pallet 66 comprising two radial parts 70 diametrically opposite and joined by an annular part 69 and a hub 71 of annular section axially passing through the annular part 69 The latter is secured in rotation with the hub 71 by complementary axial grooves such as 72.
- any suitable means is provided, such as complementary axial grooves 90, formed on the periphery of the shaft 73 and in the internal wall of the hub 71.
- a bolt 130 provided with a thread 190 is screwed into a thread in the hub 71, coaxially with the shaft 73, and makes it possible to tighten the bearings 92, 93.
- the actuator 65 also comprises an annular body 74 surrounding the radial parts 70 and the central part 69, and on the periphery of which are machined two circumferential grooves 75, 76 coaxial with the general axis XX of the actuator.
- the groove 75 communicates on the one hand with a supply duct 77, 78 formed in an outer casing 79 and a sleeve 80, and on the other hand with two radial ducts 81 drilled in the body 74 and opening into respective chambers 82 , 83.
- the groove 76 communicates on the one hand with a supply duct 84, arranged in the casing 79 and which opens into a bore 85 of a second sleeve 87, and on the other hand with two ducts radials 86 of body 74, which open into the other two hydraulic chambers 88, 89.
- Body 74 is provided with an annular seal 74a housed in a body groove formed between the grooves 75, 76.
- the chambers 82, 83 and 88, 89 are delimited by the body 74 and by the radial parts 70 as well as by the central part 69.
- the latter as well as the radial parts 70 are mounted in leaktight manner with respect to the body 74 by seals 91, 120 received in respective grooves of the body 74 and of the ends of the radial parts 70.
- the actuator 65 is also equipped with two bearings 92 for ball bearings 93, interposed between the hub 71 and an annular body 94 contained in the casing 79.
- the latter is provided with two radial flanges 97, 98 interposed between the radial parts 70 and the bearings 92, which are additionally held in place axially by an end flange 99 of the hub 71.
- the assembly is closed, on the side opposite to the flange 99, by a cover 101 held by fixing screws 102 engaged in the 'envelope 94.
- FIG 5 shows an actuator 100 identical to the actuator 65, except that its cover 101 is replaced by a flange 103 which receives the end 104 of an electric potentiometer 105 of shaft 73.
- This potentiometer 105 is provided with a cursor 106 driven in rotation in a manner known per se by the shaft 73 on the resistance of the potentiometer, when this shaft is itself rotated as described above with reference to Figures 1 to 4.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Actuator (AREA)
- Motor Or Generator Frames (AREA)
Claims (3)
- Hydraulischer rotierender Antrieb (65), bestehend aus:
einem Flügel (66), der drehbar und dicht in einem Gehäuse (74, 79, 94) montiert ist und zwei diametral entgegengesetzte und durch ein zentrales ringförmiges Teil (69) miteinander verbundene radiale Teile (70) besitzt, wobei diese beiden Teile (70) jeweils in einem Abteil (83, 88; 82, 89) beweglich sind, das in dem Gehäuse (74, 79, 94) ausgespart ist und sich über einen Winkelsektor von weniger als einem halben Kreisumfang erstreckt, und diese Abteile durch die Teile (70) in vier Arbeitskammern (82, 83, 88, 89) unterteilt sind,
und einem hydraulischen Kreis (75, 76, 77, 78, 81, 84, 85, 86) zur Speisung der Kammern (82, 83, 88, 89) mit Fluid, der so ausgebildet ist, daß er den Flügel (66) in der einen Richtung oder in der anderen in Drehung versetzen kann,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das ringförmige Teil (69) eine Nabe (71) aufnimmt, die bezüglich Drehung mit dem ringförmigen Teil (69) fest verbunden ist und dieses axial durchquert und in der eine axiale Bohrung zur Aufnahme einer Welle (73) vorgesehen ist, die bezüglich Drehung mit der Nabe (71) und einem anzutreibenden Element fest verbunden ist, und
daß der Antrieb (65) mit Wälzlagern (92) ausgerüstet ist, die zwischen der Nabe (71) und dem Gehäuse (74, 79, 94) angeordnet sind und bezüglich der Kammern (82, 83, 88, 89) dicht montiert sind. - Antrieb nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Gehäuse einen Körper (74) besitzt, der den Flügel (66) umgibt und auf seinem Umfang zwei Umfangsnuten (75, 76) besitzt, die jeweils einerseits mit Kanälen (77, 78, 84) zum Hydraulikfluiddurchgang verbunden sind, die in einen den ringförmigen Körper (74) und den Flügel (66) enthaltenden Mantel (79) gebohrt sind, und andererseits mit radialen Bohrungen zum Eingang (81) in die Kammern (82, 88) bzw. zum Ausgang (86) aus diesen, die in dem ringförmigen Körper (74) vorgesehen sind.
- Antrieb nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das ringförmige Teil (69) des Flügels (66) und seine Nabe (71) ebenso wie die Welle (73) und die Nabe (71) bezüglich Drehung durch axiale Rillen miteinander fest verbunden sind.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8616507A FR2607200B1 (fr) | 1986-11-26 | 1986-11-26 | Dispositif actionneur hydraulique rotatif a palette, destine notamment a l'entrainement d'une gouverne d'aeronef |
| FR8616507 | 1986-11-26 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0272176A1 EP0272176A1 (de) | 1988-06-22 |
| EP0272176B1 true EP0272176B1 (de) | 1993-01-20 |
Family
ID=9341249
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP87402604A Expired - Lifetime EP0272176B1 (de) | 1986-11-26 | 1987-11-18 | Hydraulischer Drehflügelantrieb, insbesondere für einen Flugzeugruderantrieb |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4825754A (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0272176B1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE3783749T2 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2037100T3 (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2607200B1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (32)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5394766A (en) * | 1992-07-21 | 1995-03-07 | The Walt Disney Company | Robotic human torso |
| SE508430C2 (sv) * | 1995-03-31 | 1998-10-05 | Mecman Ab Rexroth | Lagring vid vriddon |
| US6200096B1 (en) | 1999-04-16 | 2001-03-13 | Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation | Actuation system for an active rotor control system |
| US6196796B1 (en) * | 1999-04-22 | 2001-03-06 | Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation | High torque actuation system for an active rotor control system |
| FI108076B (fi) * | 1999-08-17 | 2001-11-15 | Esko Raikamo | Voimaelin venttiilien tms. asettamiseksi haluttuun asentoon |
| EP1881153B1 (de) * | 2000-03-23 | 2011-11-30 | Pivotal Engineering Limited | Kolben für einen Verbrennungsmotor |
| DE10062477C1 (de) * | 2000-12-14 | 2002-07-25 | Zf Sachs Ag | Schwenkmotor |
| DE10243696B3 (de) * | 2002-09-20 | 2004-03-11 | Zf Sachs Ag | Schwenkmotor |
| US20060162548A1 (en) * | 2005-01-27 | 2006-07-27 | 2051172 Ontario Inc. | Rotary hydraulic cylinder |
| DE102005047278A1 (de) * | 2005-10-01 | 2007-04-05 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Schwenkmotor-Anordnung in einem geteilten Stabilisator eines Fahrzeugs |
| FI20051042A0 (fi) | 2005-10-14 | 2005-10-14 | Esko Raikamo | Paineväliainekäyttöinen kiertolaiteyksikkö ja sovitelma kiertolaiteyksikköjen käyttämiseksi |
| WO2008063154A2 (en) * | 2006-10-12 | 2008-05-29 | United Technologies Corporation | Fan variable area nozzle with adaptive structure |
| US7254997B1 (en) | 2006-10-12 | 2007-08-14 | David Hui | Anti-steal tire pressure monitoring apparatus |
| WO2008141361A1 (en) * | 2007-05-21 | 2008-11-27 | Philip David Giles | A pump for a desalination system |
| DE102009001414A1 (de) | 2008-03-22 | 2009-09-24 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Schwenkmotor |
| US20130042751A1 (en) * | 2009-04-16 | 2013-02-21 | Carl Romack | Fluid-Actuated Controller Capable of Feedback Regulation |
| US8726787B2 (en) * | 2011-03-18 | 2014-05-20 | General Electric Company | Rotary hydraulic actuator with hydraulically controlled position limits |
| PT2820310T (pt) * | 2012-02-28 | 2019-01-24 | Vincent Luc Antoine Tadino | Dispositivo de ar comprimido para o controle de válvulas |
| US8973864B2 (en) | 2012-08-02 | 2015-03-10 | Bell Helicopter Textron Inc. | Independent blade control system with hydraulic cyclic control |
| US9376205B2 (en) | 2012-08-02 | 2016-06-28 | Bell Helicopter Textron Inc. | Radial fluid device with variable phase and amplitude |
| US8857757B2 (en) | 2012-08-02 | 2014-10-14 | Bell Helicopter Textron Inc. | Independent blade control system with hydraulic pitch link |
| US9162760B2 (en) | 2012-08-02 | 2015-10-20 | Bell Helicopter Textron Inc. | Radial fluid device with multi-harmonic output |
| US9061760B2 (en) | 2012-08-02 | 2015-06-23 | Bell Helicopter Textron Inc. | Independent blade control system with rotary blade actuator |
| EP2703644B1 (de) * | 2012-08-27 | 2016-08-03 | Alstom Wind, S.L.U. | Winkelpositionierungssystem für eine Windturbine |
| US11047506B2 (en) | 2013-08-29 | 2021-06-29 | Aventics Corporation | Valve assembly and method of cooling |
| WO2015031587A1 (en) | 2013-08-29 | 2015-03-05 | Llc Vector Horizon Technologies | Electro-hydraulic actuator |
| US10072773B2 (en) | 2013-08-29 | 2018-09-11 | Aventics Corporation | Valve assembly and method of cooling |
| WO2016001650A1 (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2016-01-07 | Interventek Subsea Engineering Limited | Rotary actuator |
| KR101699040B1 (ko) * | 2014-08-14 | 2017-01-23 | (주)케이엔알시스템 | 유압 로터리 액추에이터 |
| CN107120332A (zh) * | 2017-06-23 | 2017-09-01 | 武汉科技大学 | 一种组合式定子的摆动油缸 |
| CN111853330A (zh) * | 2020-08-05 | 2020-10-30 | 马长永 | 一种回转式气动执行器 |
| CN113639089A (zh) * | 2021-09-07 | 2021-11-12 | 舟山友联船舶工程有限公司 | 蝶阀液压驱动装置 |
Family Cites Families (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1876104A (en) * | 1930-11-29 | 1932-09-06 | Tucker Gilmore Mfg Company | Steering mechanism |
| US2339042A (en) * | 1942-10-05 | 1944-01-11 | United Aircraft Corp | Packing |
| DE917585C (de) * | 1953-02-10 | 1954-09-06 | Heinrich Tiemann | Hydraulische Schaltvorrichtung fuer Schalttische, Revolverkoepfe u. dgl. |
| US2988057A (en) * | 1958-02-06 | 1961-06-13 | Ibm | Rotating cylinder positioning mechanism |
| US2960076A (en) * | 1958-06-09 | 1960-11-15 | Augustus P Henry | Rotary fluid actuator |
| US3023741A (en) * | 1960-04-29 | 1962-03-06 | Clemco Aero Products | Sealed rotary actuator |
| US3128679A (en) * | 1962-04-26 | 1964-04-14 | Roto Actuator Corp | Sealing and stop means for fluid motors |
| GB1069215A (en) * | 1964-12-08 | 1967-05-17 | Houdaille Industries Inc | Improvements in or relating to oscillatory actuators |
| US3276332A (en) * | 1963-09-03 | 1966-10-04 | Daniel L Jaffe | Hydraulic rotary actuator capable of taking high bending moments |
| DE1298417B (de) * | 1966-02-04 | 1969-06-26 | Licentia Gmbh | Laufringbefestigung fuer Drehfluegelnabe eines Drehfluegelantriebs |
| FR1566787A (de) * | 1968-03-29 | 1969-05-09 | ||
| JPS5310235B2 (de) * | 1972-10-21 | 1978-04-12 | ||
| JPS53118678A (en) * | 1977-03-25 | 1978-10-17 | Agency Of Ind Science & Technol | Force-controllable oscillating rotary actuator |
| DE2808769A1 (de) * | 1978-03-01 | 1979-09-06 | Werner Mayer | Schwenkkolben-maschine |
| JPS54150561A (en) * | 1978-05-17 | 1979-11-26 | Mitsubishi Metal Corp | Rotary servo-actuator |
| US4272224A (en) * | 1978-08-25 | 1981-06-09 | Roper Industries, Inc. (Ohio) | Splined shaft driving arrangement |
-
1986
- 1986-11-26 FR FR8616507A patent/FR2607200B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1987
- 1987-11-18 ES ES198787402604T patent/ES2037100T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-11-18 EP EP87402604A patent/EP0272176B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-11-18 DE DE8787402604T patent/DE3783749T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-11-23 US US07/124,142 patent/US4825754A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES2037100T3 (es) | 1993-06-16 |
| DE3783749T2 (de) | 1993-08-05 |
| FR2607200B1 (fr) | 1991-09-06 |
| EP0272176A1 (de) | 1988-06-22 |
| FR2607200A1 (fr) | 1988-05-27 |
| DE3783749D1 (de) | 1993-03-04 |
| US4825754A (en) | 1989-05-02 |
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