EP0280104A2 - Compteur mécanique à tambours - Google Patents
Compteur mécanique à tambours Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0280104A2 EP0280104A2 EP88101772A EP88101772A EP0280104A2 EP 0280104 A2 EP0280104 A2 EP 0280104A2 EP 88101772 A EP88101772 A EP 88101772A EP 88101772 A EP88101772 A EP 88101772A EP 0280104 A2 EP0280104 A2 EP 0280104A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- rocker
- magnetic
- mechanical roller
- magnet
- counter according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06M—COUNTING MECHANISMS; COUNTING OF OBJECTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06M1/00—Design features of general application
- G06M1/08—Design features of general application for actuating the drive
- G06M1/10—Design features of general application for actuating the drive by electric or magnetic means
- G06M1/102—Design features of general application for actuating the drive by electric or magnetic means by magnetic or electromagnetic means
Definitions
- the invention relates to a mechanical roller counter with a ratchet mechanism on the ratchet wheel for the initial role and incrementing the number rollers.
- Roller counters with a mechanical or electromechanical drive are known. These are used to record quantities, parts, quantities, lengths or movements.
- the output force for the display rollers is transmitted via shafts, levers, gears and the like.
- Mechanical components In the known electromechanical counters, the driving force is supplied in the form of electrical energy and converted into mechanical energy in the counter for actuating the number rollers, e.g. according to DE-PS 35 11 870, DE-GM 83 30 263 and DE-GM 19 35 240.
- the invention has for its object to provide a particularly reliable and inexpensive counter with a small overall height, which can also be used on site in extremely unfavorable conditions, such as in plant construction and in hydraulically operated machines without electrical connections or electr. Energy supply is to be driven without contact.
- the counter according to the preamble of claim 1 is characterized in that the rocker at least on the one hand carries a permanent magnet and is held in the rest position preferably under the action of a holding magnet or ferromagnetic part and / or a spring, such that when a ferromagnetic is approached or magnetic switching part, the magnetic rocker is tilted while advancing the ratchet wheel and thereby counting up without supplying electr. Energy causes.
- a rocker can be used with permanent magnets on one side and counterweight on the other, as well as a return spring and ferromagnetic switching part, or as described below, the rocker can accommodate permanent magnets on both sides and interact with a ferromagnetic holding and a magnetic switching part.
- the drive takes place via permanent magnetic fields which do not react negatively to environmental influences such as dirt, liquids, gases, light, noise and vibrations.
- the permanent magnets are preferably hermetically sealed, the switching part being located, for example, on the piston of a pneumatic cylinder made of non-magnetic material. The material selection from the counter and the auxiliary devices must be matched to the magnetic functions.
- a permanent magnet with an opposite pole arrangement can be provided on both sides symmetrically to the axis of rotation, such that when a switching magnet arranged outside the counter approaches, the one permanent magnet is attracted and the other is repelled, whereby an increased switching force is achieved.
- the housing 1 serves to receive and store the set of rollers, consisting of number rollers 2 with indexing drives 3 and star wheel 4 for the initial roller and the two parallel shafts 5 and 6, as well as the two end plates 7 and 8.
- the shaft 9 supports the magnetic rocker 10 with the two to this (10) symmetrically arranged permanent magnets 11 and 12.
- the rocker 10 is held in the rest position by the shaft 6 as a ferromagnetic part.
- the pawl 13 engages in the switching star 4.
- the magnetic rocker 10 tilts in accordance with FIG. 2 due to the torque which increases in the clockwise direction in opposition to the holding torque.
- the first half step for switching on is effected by means of the switching pawl 15, while the second switching step occurs when the rocker 10 tilts back Rest position when the switching magnet 14 is removed, which means that the starting position for the next movement sequence is reached.
- a magnetic yoke 16 can also reduce scatter losses and thus serve to strengthen the magnetic field in the working area.
- FIG. 3 shows a top view of the open counter and FIG. 4 shows a side view
- FIG. 5 shows a partial section through the pneumatic drive.
- the bearing of the roller set 2 to 6 between the plates 7 and 8 with the ends of the shafts 5 and 6 in the perforation 17 and the slot 18 in the housing 1 can be seen.
- the shoulder 19 running in the direction of the rocker 10 with bar 20 on the housing 1 can be seen, which serves to fix the counter on the pneumatic cylinder 21 by means of anti-magnetic strips 22.
- the switching magnet 14 for actuating the counter on the piston 23 is arranged between the seals 24.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Transmission Devices (AREA)
- Color Electrophotography (AREA)
- Valve Device For Special Equipments (AREA)
- Golf Clubs (AREA)
- Valve-Gear Or Valve Arrangements (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT88101772T ATE77501T1 (de) | 1987-02-25 | 1988-02-08 | Mechanisches rollenzaehlwerk. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3705962 | 1987-02-25 | ||
| DE19873705962 DE3705962A1 (de) | 1987-02-25 | 1987-02-25 | Mechanisches rollenzaehlwerk |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0280104A2 true EP0280104A2 (fr) | 1988-08-31 |
| EP0280104A3 EP0280104A3 (en) | 1989-09-20 |
| EP0280104B1 EP0280104B1 (fr) | 1992-06-17 |
Family
ID=6321691
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP88101772A Expired - Lifetime EP0280104B1 (fr) | 1987-02-25 | 1988-02-08 | Compteur mécanique à tambours |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0280104B1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE77501T1 (fr) |
| DE (2) | DE3705962A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1998056444A1 (fr) | 1997-06-10 | 1998-12-17 | Glaxo Group Limited | Distributeur muni d'un indicateur de doses |
Families Citing this family (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1999036115A2 (fr) | 1998-01-16 | 1999-07-22 | 1263152 Ontario Inc. | Dispositif indicateur a utiliser conjointement avec un dispositif distributeur |
| US6082358A (en) | 1998-05-05 | 2000-07-04 | 1263152 Ontario Inc. | Indicating device for aerosol container |
| US6729330B2 (en) | 1998-05-05 | 2004-05-04 | Trudell Medical International | Indicating device for aerosol container |
| US6745760B2 (en) | 2001-05-15 | 2004-06-08 | Trudell Medical International | Medicament applicator |
| US7004164B2 (en) | 2002-03-21 | 2006-02-28 | Trudell Medical International | Indicating device for aerosol container |
| US7621273B2 (en) | 2003-10-28 | 2009-11-24 | Trudell Medical International | Indicating device with warning dosage indicator |
| US7100530B2 (en) | 2003-12-15 | 2006-09-05 | Trudell Medical International, Inc. | Dose indicating device |
| US7543582B2 (en) | 2004-09-20 | 2009-06-09 | Trudell Medical International | Dose indicating device with display elements attached to container |
| CN101810901B (zh) | 2005-01-20 | 2013-07-24 | 特鲁德尔医学国际公司 | 分配装置 |
| US8141550B2 (en) | 2006-08-01 | 2012-03-27 | Trudell Medical International | Dispensing device |
| US8082873B2 (en) | 2008-05-05 | 2011-12-27 | Trudell Medical International | Drive mechanism for an indicating device |
| US8181591B1 (en) | 2008-05-23 | 2012-05-22 | Trudell Medical International | Domed actuator for indicating device |
| EP2626098B1 (fr) | 2008-10-22 | 2020-08-19 | Trudell Medical International | Système modulaire d'administration d'un aérosol |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1935240U (de) * | 1963-01-23 | 1966-03-24 | Hengstler K G Zaehlerfabrik J | Elektro-mechanischer impulszaehler mit ankergangschaltung und federndem uebertragungsglied. |
| CH444761A (fr) * | 1965-12-10 | 1968-02-29 | Ebauches Sa | Dispositif magnétique d'entraînement pour l'horlogerie |
| DE1954623B2 (de) * | 1969-10-30 | 1973-02-15 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin u 8000 München | Ziffernsteller unter verwendung magnetfeldabhaengiger widerstaende |
| AT377110B (de) * | 1981-10-29 | 1985-02-11 | Mattig Kg Anton | Elektromechanisches zaehlwerk |
| DE3511870C1 (de) * | 1985-04-01 | 1986-06-26 | J. Hengstler Kg, 7209 Aldingen | Impulszaehler als elektromechanisches Zaehlwerk mit Schwingspulenantrieb |
-
1987
- 1987-02-25 DE DE19873705962 patent/DE3705962A1/de active Granted
-
1988
- 1988-02-08 AT AT88101772T patent/ATE77501T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-02-08 DE DE8888101772T patent/DE3871981D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-02-08 EP EP88101772A patent/EP0280104B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1998056444A1 (fr) | 1997-06-10 | 1998-12-17 | Glaxo Group Limited | Distributeur muni d'un indicateur de doses |
| WO1998056446A1 (fr) * | 1997-06-10 | 1998-12-17 | Glaxo Group Limited | Distributeur a compteur de doses |
| WO1998056445A1 (fr) | 1997-06-10 | 1998-12-17 | Glaxo Group Limited | Distributeur pourvu d'un compte-doses |
| AU741693B2 (en) * | 1997-06-10 | 2001-12-06 | Glaxo Group Limited | Dispenser with doses counter |
| US6360739B1 (en) | 1997-06-10 | 2002-03-26 | Smithkline Beecham Corporation | Dispenser with doses counter |
| US7107986B2 (en) | 1997-06-10 | 2006-09-19 | Glaxo Group Limited | Dispenser with doses' counter |
| US8245704B2 (en) | 1997-06-10 | 2012-08-21 | Glaxo Group Limited | Dispenser with doses' counter |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3871981D1 (de) | 1992-07-23 |
| EP0280104A3 (en) | 1989-09-20 |
| ATE77501T1 (de) | 1992-07-15 |
| DE3705962A1 (de) | 1988-09-08 |
| EP0280104B1 (fr) | 1992-06-17 |
| DE3705962C2 (fr) | 1988-12-01 |
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