EP0297246B1 - Bassin d'eau à jet d'air avec injecteurs directionnels verrouillables et avec conduites de circulation - Google Patents
Bassin d'eau à jet d'air avec injecteurs directionnels verrouillables et avec conduites de circulation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0297246B1 EP0297246B1 EP88107070A EP88107070A EP0297246B1 EP 0297246 B1 EP0297246 B1 EP 0297246B1 EP 88107070 A EP88107070 A EP 88107070A EP 88107070 A EP88107070 A EP 88107070A EP 0297246 B1 EP0297246 B1 EP 0297246B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- medium
- closure device
- water tub
- water
- pressure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 title abstract description 4
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 36
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000003287 bathing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000006163 transport media Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005587 bubbling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000006424 Flood reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002706 hydrostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002445 nipple Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008237 rinsing water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H33/00—Bathing devices for special therapeutic or hygienic purposes
- A61H33/60—Components specifically designed for the therapeutic baths of groups A61H33/00
- A61H33/601—Inlet to the bath
- A61H33/6021—Nozzles
- A61H33/6063—Specifically adapted for fitting in bathtub walls
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H33/00—Bathing devices for special therapeutic or hygienic purposes
- A61H33/02—Bathing devices for use with gas-containing liquid, or liquid in which gas is led or generated, e.g. carbon dioxide baths
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H33/00—Bathing devices for special therapeutic or hygienic purposes
- A61H33/02—Bathing devices for use with gas-containing liquid, or liquid in which gas is led or generated, e.g. carbon dioxide baths
- A61H33/026—Gas nozzles specially adapted therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H33/00—Bathing devices for special therapeutic or hygienic purposes
- A61H33/02—Bathing devices for use with gas-containing liquid, or liquid in which gas is led or generated, e.g. carbon dioxide baths
- A61H33/027—Gas-water mixing nozzles therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H33/00—Bathing devices for special therapeutic or hygienic purposes
- A61H33/60—Components specifically designed for the therapeutic baths of groups A61H33/00
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H33/00—Bathing devices for special therapeutic or hygienic purposes
- A61H33/60—Components specifically designed for the therapeutic baths of groups A61H33/00
- A61H33/601—Inlet to the bath
- A61H33/6021—Nozzles
- A61H33/6057—Comprising means producing pulsating or intermittent streams
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H33/00—Bathing devices for special therapeutic or hygienic purposes
- A61H2033/0008—Arrangement for cleaning the installation before or after use
- A61H2033/0016—Arrangement for cleaning the installation before or after use using cleansing products
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H33/00—Bathing devices for special therapeutic or hygienic purposes
- A61H2033/0008—Arrangement for cleaning the installation before or after use
- A61H2033/002—Arrangement for cleaning the installation before or after use by blowing air through the installation after the bath has been emptied
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H33/00—Bathing devices for special therapeutic or hygienic purposes
- A61H2033/0008—Arrangement for cleaning the installation before or after use
- A61H2033/0033—Arrangement for cleaning the installation before or after use by draining-off pumps, nozzles, waterlines by gravity
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H33/00—Bathing devices for special therapeutic or hygienic purposes
- A61H33/02—Bathing devices for use with gas-containing liquid, or liquid in which gas is led or generated, e.g. carbon dioxide baths
- A61H2033/023—Bathing devices for use with gas-containing liquid, or liquid in which gas is led or generated, e.g. carbon dioxide baths with means in the air supply lines to prevent back-feed of water, e.g. anti-backflow valves, draining devices
Definitions
- the invention is based on a water basin, in the peripheral walls of which jet nozzles for water and / or air are provided and the jet nozzle mouths are closable and whose feed system can be flushed through circulation of the circulating water.
- Closable jet nozzles are known from EP 86105565.5, EP 0215514, DE-U-8631764.4, EP-A-0 168 823. Circulable supply systems are disclosed by US 4,563,781 and G 8627706.5. These known devices have the disadvantage that the nozzle orifices open in the direction of flow of the blasting medium towards the inner basin and close either by hydrostatic forces or with the aid of spring force. The valve seats do not close forcefully and are always subject to an unknown and changing locking force.
- Residual water quantities can be blown out of the supply system with the aid of compressed air without splashing water getting into the inner basin.
- the closure and / or opening process can be effected both by a gaseous as well as by a liquid medium or in combination. Auxiliary energy, such as the power of an additional hydraulic or pneumatic pressure generator, is also possible.
- the closure and or the opening process is advantageously effected by the transport medium.
- the transport medium can be: bathing water, circulation medium, compressed air or a mixture or an additional medium that is brought in by another pressure generator, for example fresh water from the domestic water supply, which also serves as a flushing agent.
- the design of the nozzle housing with several inputs / outputs has the advantage that they can be used mutually, so that the valve body can be moved from different directions through the flowing medium and the nozzle housing itself is designed as a multi-way valve and the various valve movements, according to the desired Functions between inlet opening and outlet opening change their function.
- the invention enables the design of closable jet nozzles which serve to feed two different media, the feeds for each medium being able to be closed or opened individually. According to the invention, however, it is also possible to close nozzles for two different media at their common nozzle mouth. According to the invention, the closure of the nozzle mouth is connected to the opening of a further connection, the nozzle housing itself being designed as a multi-way valve. However, the invention also enables single-jet nozzles which serve to irradiate only one medium and which are opened and closed like a multi-way valve.
- the representations in the drawings are therefore to be seen as examples which can be combined and which, viewed individually or in combination, represent a separate invention.
- the representation of the jet nozzle for two different media illustrated can be seen in detail on their own, can also be used for single-jet nozzles, which serve the irradiation of only one medium and vice versa.
- the circulation pump 1 and the flow system are preferably arranged in a ring around the water basin 2.
- the pressure side 3 of the pump 1 is connected to at least one valve, preferably a multi-way valve 4.
- the pressure line 6 is connected, which leads in its course to at least one jet nozzle 7.
- the multi-way valve 4 is preferably designed as a four-way valve.
- the multi-way valve is operated in accordance with the desired mode of operation by means of an actuating axis with an actuating lever 8, preferably with an actuating motor 9.
- a valve group can also be used instead of a multi-way valve, solenoid valves can also be used, individual and group switching is possible.
- valve body 10 Inside the housing of the jet nozzle 7 there is a hollow cylindrical opening into which a valve body 10, preferably in a cylindrical or piston-like shape, is inserted, which is movably mounted, serves transverse valve openings and which is in contact with the flowing medium, which preferably acts against its end faces an open and a closed position is movable.
- the valve body 10 On the face side, preferably coaxially, the valve body 10 is guided against a valve set 11.
- the valve body is preferably sealed in the radial area by two O-rings 12.
- the medium is blasted into the inner basin through the opening 13.
- the circulation pump 1 is connected to the water basin 2 by the suction line 15. Normal bathing is characterized by the mode of operation: suctioning out of the water basin, accelerating the circulating water by pump 1 and irradiation into the inner basin 14, with or without the addition of air.
- the multi-way valve 4 guides the medium from A to B.
- the pressure line 17 is connected, which in its further course leads to the connection 18 of the jet nozzle 7.
- the pressure line 17 is flooded and the pressure line 6 is released via the connection 5 in the direction B-C.
- the line 20 leads from the connection 19 to the suction line 15.
- the medium located within the line system is accelerated by the pump 1, it pushes the valve body 10 out of its seat 11.
- the valve body 10 closes the jet orifice 13 radially or transversely.
- the medium flow now leads via the pressure line 6 back to the multi-way valve 4, passes the position BC there and reaches the circulation pump 1 or the closed circulation circuit again via the suction line 15.
- the circulation can detect one or more jet nozzles I, II, III, etc.
- the jet nozzles are preferably arranged parallel to one another.
- the line section 20 is cut off from the circulation during normal bathing.
- An addition point 22 is arranged within this route, via which, for example, chemicals can be added to the circulation circuit.
- the circulation medium is emptied into the inner pool 14 through the suction line 15 after the circulation operation.
- the circulation takes place when the water pool is full, the inner pool itself being cut off from the circulation.
- a controlled circulation medium drain device or a valve that can be closed by pump pressure, as will be described below.
- the suction line 15 preferably carries a holding valve 30 which can be a check valve which opens during normal bathing operation due to the suction power of the pump 1, but is cut off during the circulation operation through the line section 20, so that the pump suction power is unable to open the holding valve . It is also conceivable to use a piston valve which, by moving the detergent pressure from line 20, blocks line 15 to the inner basin. The resetting can take place by spring force or by the pump suction power as soon as the flow direction is changed by changing over the multi-way valve 4.
- the supply line carrying the other medium is also subjected to cleaning and rinsing and the circulation medium is also passed through this line.
- FIG. 3 it is proposed either to close the irradiation opening separately for each medium or, according to FIG. 4, only the common irradiation opening to be closed before entering the inner pool 14.
- the circulation medium is transferred directly into the air-carrying supply line 24, it only needs to be flooded there or returned to the line 6.
- valve 25 For separate circulation of the supply lines, it is proposed to arrange a check valve 25 between the connecting line 23 and the supply line 24 carrying the other medium such that the circulating medium pressure from line 17, which is depressurized during normal operation, opens valve 25 and line 24 is flooded becomes. As soon as the flushing operation has ended, the valve 25 closes automatically.
- the jet opening of the nozzle 26 for the second medium is preferably also closed by a cylindrical valve body 27, which can be a piston. It is proposed to effect the opening process using auxiliary energy, preferably using a spring 37.
- the closing process can be effected by the circulation means.
- the means of transport from line 6 can serve or an independent pressure generator can be connected via control line 42.
- the control pressure acts on the valve body via the space 39.
- the spring 37 can also be accommodated in the space 39 or act against the valve body 27 in the opposite part of the nozzle housing.
- the control line 42 can, however, also be provided as a bore which transfers the transport medium from the lower part of the nozzle housing with the feed line connection 6 into the upper housing part with the space 39.
- the valve body 27 is preferably sealed again by O-rings 12.
- line 24 is flooded via an opening 36 which is either opened and closed by valve body 27 or via an additional valve 40 which opens under pressure from line 24 and closes automatically.
- the valve can have a free outlet to the channel or can open into line 6.
- the nozzle housing in turn becomes a multi-way valve, which on the one hand serves to irradiate the interior 14 of the water basin, and on the other hand serves to continue or flood at least one medium.
- the closure of the nozzle orifices can of course also be provided by another device serving for the closure, such as, for example, closure flaps or balls.
- the jet nozzles 7 are preferably designed such that that the valve body for closing or opening orifices and / or drains are built directly into the jet nozzle housing.
- the flushing mode of operation is characterized by the opposite medium flow direction to the operating mode.
- the flow path via the multi-way valve 4 from A to D and from B to C is used.
- the start of the rinsing phase can be initiated as soon as the pump suction line 15 is supplied with liquid.
- the flushing operation can be extended.
- the liquid rinsing phase can be followed by a compressed air powered rinsing phase.
- the line 20 is preferably assigned a container 31 which serves as a collecting container for rinsing water both in the open, that is to say depressurized, and in the closed operating mode.
- the container 31 is connected to the circulation pump 1.
- the entire system can preferably be emptied via the container, with its own emptying connection 41, and any type of controlled valve can be used.
- compressed air is supplied to the circulation system, which is supplied with additives for disinfection, etc. For example, compressed air via line 24, it is possible to conduct an air purge through the entire system.
- the supply of compressed air via line 17 is also possible, the functions described above being obtained accordingly. It is advantageous to use the compressed air generator, which is part of the equipment for generating an air bubble without this in a large number of llydro massage pools. Then only a cleaning solution has to be added to the air flow, which can be added, for example, by an atomizer.
- a check valve 29 is preferably used to close the ventilation line 28 to prevent the flushing or circulating agent from escaping, and preferably a float ball is used for this purpose, which enables ventilation, but closes the valve in the return flow direction.
- the nozzle housing 21 is preferably clamped to the water pool wall 56 with a flange 53 or a thread and has a supply line for liquid 23 and a supply line for air 24, a propulsion jet nozzle 54 which is arranged in the direction of emission towards the inner pool 14.
- a standpipe 48 is integrally formed on the nozzle housing 21. From the nozzle mouth 13, which can also carry a steering jet insert in its extension, a through hole 49 is made to the interior of the nozzle housing, which carries a seat 50 for an outlet closure, preferably for a float ball 43 inside the housing. When the water basin is empty or the water level is low, the float ball 43 lies in front of the nozzle mouth.
- the ball When the water tank is filled, the ball floats in the direction of the standpipe 48 or a standpipe-like extension whose spatial size is dimensioned such that the float ball can be accommodated therein without this substantially deflecting the liquid jet emerging at the jet nozzle, thereby releasing the nozzle mouth.
- the float ball In flushing operation with a low water level, the float ball sits in front of the nozzle mouth.
- the flushing agent pressure guides the ball against the seat 50.
- the flushing agent floods the air supply line 24, which can be flooded and circulated in the manner described above.
- the floating ball is held by the liquid jet, so that the outlet opening of the nozzle remains open even when the standpipe is emptied during bathing.
- the return of the float ball in the seat 50 remains prevented as long as the liquid jet is conveyed from the propulsion jet nozzle and the falling weight of the ball cannot interrupt the jet.
- the seat 50 can be screwed into the neck-like flange of the nozzle housing.
- the closure body referred to as a float ball can of course also be replaced by a cylindrical body or a flap or a closure body shaped in another way.
- a valve body 10 is preferably arranged in a cylindrical shape and radial 0-ring seal 12.
- the valve body opens by moving in in the direction from E to F the nozzle orifice 47 arranged radially to the valve body 10 in the direction of the inner basin 14. If compressed air is supplied to the connecting piece 57, the valve body closes the nozzle mouth 47 by moving in the direction from F to E and at the same time opens the radially arranged bypass 59. The compressed air leaves the nozzle housing through the connecting piece 58. A plurality of such nozzles are preferably connected in series. The compressed air supplied in the direction from F to E drives any type of residual water that has penetrated out of the supply system.
- valve body 10 it is also possible on the one hand to move this valve body through the transport medium, for example to open it and on the other hand to close it by means of a compression spring.
- a backflow preventer 60 closing by spring force in the space between valve body 10 and nozzle orifice 47.
- check valves are known as check valves.
- the opening is made by the flowing transport medium, the closure is done by spring force.
- the switching of the valve body 10 can be effected by reversing the transport medium flow direction as described above, but it is also possible to work with two different pressure generators, one pressure generator generating the compressed air for the formation of air bubbles and the second pressure generator producing the compressed air for closing the valve body and generated to expel residual water.
- an independent unit such as a hydraulic or pneumatic device with its own control lines. Such devices are known from hydraulic and / or pneumatic control technology.
- the bypass 59 can be incorporated directly into the single-jet nozzle housing 44. However, it is also possible to create the bypass by additional connecting pieces and a connecting line. It is conceivable to connect all connections accordingly with simple hose lines.
- the end stop of the valve body 10 preferably takes place on the one hand through the cross-sectional constriction 61 toward the connecting piece 58 and on the other hand through the threaded connection 62 screwed in connection nipple 57 which serves as an end stop for the valve body 10 in position F on the inside of the nozzle housing.
- a check valve in the form of a backflow preventer, which blocks backflow in direction F, can preferably be inserted within the bypass line 59.
- the blower 63 generates compressed air for air bubbling operation, for switching the valve body 10 and for expelling residual water from the supply system.
- the nozzle housing 44 is clamped to the peripheral walls of the water basin 2.
- the compressed air passes via line 64, preferably with a backflow-preventing bend 46, to the multi-way valve 4 and via line 65 to the jet nozzles 7/44, which are connected to one another by line 66.
- the supply of compressed air via line 65 is interrupted and released via line 67 to the jet nozzles 7/44.
- valve bodies 10, 27, 43 are switched within the nozzle housings 7, 21, 44, the nozzle orifices are closed, the compressed air reaches the connecting line 66 via the bypass 59 from position F to position E, etc.
- the multi-way valve 4 blocks the line 65.
- the compressed air, together with the expelled residual water, reaches the collecting container 68 in which residual water separates from the compressed air.
- the collecting container 68 At the lowest point 69 of the collecting container 68, the residual water is drained off towards the sewer drain.
- a float valve is preferably used, which opens when water is generated and is closed in the idle state.
- the outlet 70 serves towards the channel.
- the compressed air is discharged from the upper region of the collecting container 68, it serves as an air separator.
- Such constructions for separating different media are known.
- the compressed air is discharged from the collecting container via line 71, preferably a solenoid valve 45 is used to discharge the compressed air, which solenoid valve 45 is switched accordingly with the multi-way valve 4.
- the compressed air can be blown off and fed back above the blower 63.
- a pipe loop 46 prevents the supply of water to the fan.
- a supply container 31 is preferably connected into line 67, from which one or more addition substances can be added during circulation mode of operation. The addition can take place by means of an injection effect or via a controlled valve which controls the discharge from the container 31 accordingly.
- a separate pressure generator preferably a pump 55
- the pump 55 can, however, also serve the movement of the valve bodies 10, 27, 43, it is advantageous to first perform a liquid flushing phase and then a compressed air flushing phase for each air bubbling operation to be followed, with residual water of any kind being expelled from the supply system in the last rinsing phase, which are discharged together with the liquid detergent from the collecting container 68 to the channel.
- a pipe loop 46 is also preferably installed in line 71, which prevents water from flowing back to the fan.
- the line 71 also carries a ventilation 52 through which the fan sucks in fresh air.
- the blower with feed lines, collecting container 68 and storage container 31 is preferably accommodated below the water basin 2 or within its casing. It is advantageous to place the fill opening 74 for the reservoir 31 in the area of the edge of the water basin so that the refill can be carried out from an easily accessible location.
- the various line systems for water and / or air supply with their own circulation pump 55, via which the circulation medium can be circulated independently of any other mode of operation and from which the valve bodies can be moved in the alternative.
- the main pump 1 with at least two power ranges and to use the low power range for the circulation, it is advantageous to choose a small pump for this, which independently takes over the circulation operation with less energy consumption and with far less noise.
- the circulation pump can also be used to evacuate residual water, it is easy to control and can be included in a workflow automated program.
- a backflow preventer 60 is inserted into the housing 44 with inlet opening 47 and nozzle mouth 13 towards the inner pool 14.
- the ball valve 43 is movably supported between the seats in positions F and G.
- the housing carries two connecting pieces 57 and 58, which serve to supply a medium, preferably compressed air and / or circulation medium. Furthermore, the connection 58 and the connection 57 can be used to discharge residual water.
- a float ball preferably serves as valve body 43. When residual water enters the nozzle housing 44, the valve body 43 floats and allows the residual water to flow out of the nozzle housing in position F.
- the drain can be fed to the channel.
- a collecting container as described above is also conceivable.
- circulation means is supplied to the nozzle housing 44 via the connection 57.
- the valve body 43 is guided from position F to position G and closes the entrance to the inner basin 14 there.
- the circulation medium reaches item E and is continued via the nozzle 58, preferably to one or more subsequent single-jet nozzle housings.
- the inlet to the inner basin can also be single or multi-jet.
- a distributor cover is also conceivable.
- the connecting pieces 57, 58 can be molded or attached directly to the nozzle housing, the valve body 43 of course also being able to be used from the inside of the water tank, for this purpose only the constriction in item G needs to be inserted as a screw part into the nozzle housing.
- the connecting pieces can of course also both be attached to the rear housing part, or be designed as side outlets.
- a connection to an existing pressure line, such as a water line or compressed air line, can of course also be used as an additional pressure generator.
- the pressure generator 55 can thus also be a corresponding connection to an existing pressure line.
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
- Aeration Devices For Treatment Of Activated Polluted Sludge (AREA)
- Special Spraying Apparatus (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
- Percussion Or Vibration Massage (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Claims (12)
- Demandes d'un brevet d'invention relatives au bassin pourvu d'un dispositif qui est destiné à la formation de bulles d'air ayant au moins un générateur de pression et au moins une tuyère d'injection (7),
et possédant au moins deux branchements et une embouchure de tuyère (13) qui peut être fermée par un dispostif d'arrêt (10) situé à l'intérieur de la boîte de la tuyère (21);
en supposant que la tuyère d'injection soit alimentée d'un milieu sous pression par l'intermédiaire du premier branchement (23, 57), ce dispositif peut, d'un côté, être pressé contre un siège de soupape (11) et procède ainsi à la fermeture de l'embouchure de la tuyère (13);
de façon que le milieu de pression soit évacué par l'intermédiaire du branchement (24, 58) afin de permettre le rinçage du système de tuyauterie ainsi que la formation d'un circuit de circulation indépendant du bassin intérieur (14), et
en raison d'alimentation d'un milieu venant soit du bassin intérieur (14) soit du deuxième branchement (17, 24, 58) ou bien à l'aide d'énergie auxilaire, le dispositif d'arrêt, de l'autre côté, est mobile s'il est mis dans une position menant à l'ouverture de l'embouchure de la tuyère (13),
de façon que l'injection du milieu de pression dans le bassin intérieur (14) ait lieu. - Bassin selon demande 1
bassin ayant à l'intérieur de la boîte de la tuyère (21) une chambre à flotteur qui est susceptible à la réception d'un dispositif d'arrêt approprié à flotter (10). - Bassin selon une des demandes de 1 ou 2
bassin ayant le dipositif d'arrêt (10) approprié à flotter qui, en surnageant, ouvre l'embouchure de la tuyère (13) dès que le niveau d'eau dans le bassin monte. - Bassin selon une des demandes de 1 à 3
bassin ayant la boîte de la tuyère (21) relié à une conduite de pilotage (42) par laquelle peut être amené le milieu de pression qui met le corps de soupape dans sa position de fermeture. - Bassin selon une des demandes de 1 à 4
bassin ayant les deux branchements (57 ou 58) pour servir à l'alimentation alternative susceptible de contrôle de un ou plusieurs milieux venant de différentes directions d'écoulement et le milieu respectivement alimenté bouge le dispositif d'arrêt (10) dans une position qui ouvre ou ferme la l'embouchure de la tuyère. - Bassin selon une des demandes de 1 à 5
bassin ayant le dispositif d'arrêt situé à l'intérieur de la boîte de la tuyère de façon qu'il soit alimentable grâce à la pression d'un milieu courant susceptible de bouger dans une position fermant l'embouchure de la tuyère (13) et grâce à la pression fournie par de l'énergie auxiliaire est susceptible de bouger dans la position ouvrant l'embouchure de la tuyère (13). - Bassin selon une des demandes de 1 à 6
Le mouvement d'ouverture et/ou de fermeture du dispositif d'arrêt (10) s'effectue chaque fois par l'inversement de la direction d'écoulement du milieu. - Bassin selon une des demandes de 1 à 7
Le dispositif d'arrêt (10) situé à l'intérieur de la boîte de la tuyère (21) est mené de façon axiale et ouvre ou ferme l'embouchure de la tuyère (13) de façon radiale. - Bassin selon une des demandes de 1 à 8
Le corps de soupape (10) est mené de façon coaxiale, de préférence de côté de face, tout contre à un arrêt ayant la fonction d'un coussinet d'étanchiété ou d'un contre-coussinet d'étanchiété. - Bassin selon une des demandes de 1 à 9
Comme trou d'évacution pour l'eau résidue sert au moins un branchement (57, 58) à la boîte de la tuyère (21). - Bassin selon une des demandes de 1 à 10
Le générateur de pression mène à la (aux) tuyère(s) d'injection (7) et/ou les conduites qui suivent les mêmes chemins de l'autre côté à travers d'une soupape à plusieurs voies (4) et la position de cette soupape à plusieurs voies peut être déterminée la direction d'écoulement du milieu courant. - Bassin selon une demandes de 1 à 11
Le dispositif d'arrêt (10) pointe dans un système d'alimentation soit sur la face à droite et/soit sur la face à gauche; grâce à la pression ce système d'alimentation peut être alimenté.
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP91108118A EP0454177B1 (fr) | 1987-05-06 | 1988-05-03 | Bassin d'eau à jet d'air avec valve de retenue dans la conduite d'aspiration |
| AT88107070T ATE73642T1 (de) | 1987-05-06 | 1988-05-03 | Wasserbecken mit luftsprudelvorrichtung, mit verschliessbaren einstrahlduesen und zirkulierbaren zuleitungen. |
| EP93103458A EP0590228B2 (fr) | 1987-05-06 | 1988-05-03 | Bassin d'eau avec dispositif à jets d'air |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19873715010 DE3715010C2 (de) | 1987-05-06 | 1987-05-06 | Wasserbecken mit Luftsprudelvorrichtung |
| DE3715010 | 1987-05-06 |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP91108118.0 Division-Into | 1988-05-03 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0297246A1 EP0297246A1 (fr) | 1989-01-04 |
| EP0297246B1 true EP0297246B1 (fr) | 1992-03-18 |
Family
ID=6326907
Family Applications (3)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP93103458A Expired - Lifetime EP0590228B2 (fr) | 1987-05-06 | 1988-05-03 | Bassin d'eau avec dispositif à jets d'air |
| EP91108118A Revoked EP0454177B1 (fr) | 1987-05-06 | 1988-05-03 | Bassin d'eau à jet d'air avec valve de retenue dans la conduite d'aspiration |
| EP88107070A Expired - Lifetime EP0297246B1 (fr) | 1987-05-06 | 1988-05-03 | Bassin d'eau à jet d'air avec injecteurs directionnels verrouillables et avec conduites de circulation |
Family Applications Before (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP93103458A Expired - Lifetime EP0590228B2 (fr) | 1987-05-06 | 1988-05-03 | Bassin d'eau avec dispositif à jets d'air |
| EP91108118A Revoked EP0454177B1 (fr) | 1987-05-06 | 1988-05-03 | Bassin d'eau à jet d'air avec valve de retenue dans la conduite d'aspiration |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (3) | EP0590228B2 (fr) |
| AT (3) | ATE73642T1 (fr) |
| DE (5) | DE3745018C2 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IT8846837A0 (it) * | 1988-04-20 | 1988-04-20 | Ideal Standard Spa | Impianto di idromassaggio autopulente per vasche da bagno in genere |
| DE3902117C1 (fr) * | 1989-01-25 | 1990-09-13 | Guenter 6074 Roedermark De Schuessler | |
| DE4108539A1 (de) * | 1991-03-15 | 1992-09-17 | Hoesch Metall & Kunststoffwerk | Verfahren zur desinfektion von rohrleitungssystemen sanitaerer anlagen und whirlpool-anlagen zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens |
| DE4108719C2 (de) * | 1991-03-18 | 1999-08-12 | Guenter Schuessler | Sprudelbadewanne mit einem Umlaufsystem |
| EP0557233B1 (fr) * | 1992-02-18 | 1996-11-13 | Iberspa, S.A. | Buse pour baignoires d'hydromassage |
| ES2063624B1 (es) * | 1992-02-18 | 1997-04-16 | Iberspa Sa | Boquilla para bañeras de hidromasaje. |
| DE4395718C1 (de) * | 1992-11-09 | 1997-12-04 | Schuessler Guenter | Wasserbecken mit einem durch den Innenraum des Beckens führenden Kreislaufsystem |
| WO1994010964A1 (fr) * | 1992-11-09 | 1994-05-26 | Schuessler Guenter | Dispositif et procede pour le fonctionnement d'un dispositif a jet comportant un boitier a brides et associe a un bassin a eau |
| DE19524792A1 (de) * | 1995-07-07 | 1997-01-09 | Guenter Dipl Ing Wuschik | Whirlpool |
| IT1279448B1 (it) | 1995-09-29 | 1997-12-10 | Jacuzzi Europ | Bocchetta di aspirazione per vasche d'idromassaggio |
| IT1294446B1 (it) * | 1997-07-03 | 1999-03-24 | Ideal Standard Spa | Gruppo di chiusura e collegamento, per bocchette d'idromassaggio |
| ITRE20030091A1 (it) * | 2003-09-29 | 2005-03-30 | American Standard Italia S R L | Bocchetta per vasche da idromassaggio. |
| US11603677B1 (en) * | 2022-04-06 | 2023-03-14 | Dongguan Hongyu Plastic Co., Ltd. | Spa bathtub and operating unit for the spa bathtub |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2709674A1 (de) * | 1976-11-19 | 1978-09-14 | Baumann Beltron Gmbh | Luftregler fuer sprudelbaeder |
| DE2940269C2 (de) * | 1979-10-04 | 1983-10-20 | Horst 6712 Bobenheim Haseloff | Verfahren zur Reinigung des Badewassers bei einer im öffentlichen Bereich einsetzbaren Warmsprudelbeckenanlage (Whirlpool) und hierzu geeignete Vorrichtung |
| DE3331684A1 (de) * | 1983-09-02 | 1985-03-21 | MAG Walter Frenkel, 7483 Inzigkofen | Luftsprudelbadematte mit permanentmagnetischem zweiwegeventil |
| GB8400995D0 (en) * | 1984-01-14 | 1984-02-15 | James Ind Ltd | Bath installations/tubs |
| DE8416982U1 (de) * | 1984-06-02 | 1986-04-30 | Eberhard Hoesch & Söhne Metall und Kunststoffwerk GmbH & Co, 5166 Kreuzau | Wirbeldüsenwanne mit Systemvorspülung |
| IT8422589U1 (it) * | 1984-07-17 | 1986-01-17 | Jacuzzi Europe S P A | Bocchetta perfezionata per idromassaggio. |
| DE3507027A1 (de) * | 1984-08-23 | 1986-03-06 | Metronic Electronic GmbH, 7210 Rottweil | Druckluftverteiler fuer eine sprudelmatte eines luftsprudelmassagegeraetes |
| DE8606463U1 (de) * | 1985-04-26 | 1986-10-30 | Schüssler, Günter, 6074 Rödermark | Wasserbecken mit Luftsprudelvorrichtung |
| IT1200742B (it) * | 1985-09-17 | 1989-01-27 | Teuco Guzzini Srl | Vasca da bagno con impianto per idromassagio perfezionato |
| DE8627706U1 (de) * | 1986-10-17 | 1987-09-03 | Ucosan B.V., Roden | Reinigungseinrichtung für das Rohrleitungssystem einer Whirlpool-Wanne sowie Austrittsventil für Whirlpool-Wanne |
| DE3640497A1 (de) * | 1986-11-27 | 1988-06-09 | Ucosan Bv | Austrittsduese fuer das austrittsventil einer whirlpool-wanne |
| CH684306A5 (de) * | 1991-09-19 | 1994-08-31 | Jakko Knechtle | Sprudelbadewanne. |
-
1987
- 1987-05-06 DE DE3745018A patent/DE3745018C2/de not_active Revoked
- 1987-05-06 DE DE3745024A patent/DE3745024C2/de not_active Revoked
-
1988
- 1988-05-03 DE DE88107070T patent/DE3869228D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-05-03 EP EP93103458A patent/EP0590228B2/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-05-03 DE DE3851545T patent/DE3851545D1/de not_active Revoked
- 1988-05-03 AT AT88107070T patent/ATE73642T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-05-03 EP EP91108118A patent/EP0454177B1/fr not_active Revoked
- 1988-05-03 AT AT93103458T patent/ATE126048T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-05-03 EP EP88107070A patent/EP0297246B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-05-03 DE DE3854306T patent/DE3854306D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-05-03 AT AT91108118T patent/ATE111338T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3851545D1 (de) | 1994-10-20 |
| DE3745024C2 (de) | 1995-01-19 |
| ATE126048T1 (de) | 1995-08-15 |
| DE3745018C2 (de) | 1995-11-23 |
| ATE73642T1 (de) | 1992-04-15 |
| DE3854306D1 (de) | 1995-09-14 |
| EP0454177A1 (fr) | 1991-10-30 |
| DE3869228D1 (en) | 1992-04-23 |
| EP0590228B1 (fr) | 1995-08-09 |
| EP0590228A1 (fr) | 1994-04-06 |
| EP0590228B2 (fr) | 2002-01-02 |
| ATE111338T1 (de) | 1994-09-15 |
| EP0454177B1 (fr) | 1994-09-14 |
| EP0297246A1 (fr) | 1989-01-04 |
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