EP0308720A2 - Train moteur monoroue à voie modifiable pour voitures de tramway surbaissées - Google Patents
Train moteur monoroue à voie modifiable pour voitures de tramway surbaissées Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0308720A2 EP0308720A2 EP88114563A EP88114563A EP0308720A2 EP 0308720 A2 EP0308720 A2 EP 0308720A2 EP 88114563 A EP88114563 A EP 88114563A EP 88114563 A EP88114563 A EP 88114563A EP 0308720 A2 EP0308720 A2 EP 0308720A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- wheel
- undercarriage
- drive motor
- wheel unit
- low
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61F—RAIL VEHICLE SUSPENSIONS, e.g. UNDERFRAMES, BOGIES OR ARRANGEMENTS OF WHEEL AXLES; RAIL VEHICLES FOR USE ON TRACKS OF DIFFERENT WIDTH; PREVENTING DERAILING OF RAIL VEHICLES; WHEEL GUARDS, OBSTRUCTION REMOVERS OR THE LIKE FOR RAIL VEHICLES
- B61F7/00—Rail vehicles equipped for use on tracks of different width
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61C—LOCOMOTIVES; MOTOR RAILCARS
- B61C9/00—Locomotives or motor railcars characterised by the type of transmission system used; Transmission systems specially adapted for locomotives or motor railcars
- B61C9/38—Transmission systems in or for locomotives or motor railcars with electric motor propulsion
- B61C9/52—Transmission systems in or for locomotives or motor railcars with electric motor propulsion with transmission shafts at an angle to the driving axles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61F—RAIL VEHICLE SUSPENSIONS, e.g. UNDERFRAMES, BOGIES OR ARRANGEMENTS OF WHEEL AXLES; RAIL VEHICLES FOR USE ON TRACKS OF DIFFERENT WIDTH; PREVENTING DERAILING OF RAIL VEHICLES; WHEEL GUARDS, OBSTRUCTION REMOVERS OR THE LIKE FOR RAIL VEHICLES
- B61F3/00—Types of bogies
- B61F3/16—Types of bogies with a separate axle for each wheel
Definitions
- the invention relates to a driven single wheel undercarriage for low-floor light rail vehicles of different track widths.
- a chassis is to be created which enables a light rail car with an extremely low, preferably one-step accessible floor.
- Different track gauges e.g. Normal gauge or meter gauge - should be achievable without significant changes to the chassis. It must also be taken into account that the undercarriage on the one hand does not protrude beyond the outer contour of the car body, and on the other hand does not prevent a comfortable width of a central aisle contained in the floor; the former is particularly problematic for standard-gauge vehicles, the latter for meter-gauge vehicles.
- a pivotable wheel unit and a traction motor and a gear unit connecting the wheel unit to the traction motor are arranged on the longitudinal member of a chassis frame, the cross member having a track width of the chassis.
- the pivotable wheel unit, the drive motor and the transmission are combined to form a compact drive unit which can be connected to the longitudinal member of the chassis.
- a further embodiment of the invention which is favorable for the confined spaces is that the drive motor is arranged at right angles to the longitudinal direction of the undercarriage frame, the gear being designed as a spur gear.
- the longitudinal member of the undercarriage frame is predominantly formed by the housing of the transmission.
- a brake disk is arranged on the shaft of the traction motor. Depending on the track gauge, this brake disc is located inside or outside the chassis frame.
- a magnetic rail brake is suspended from a wheel bracket which can be pivoted horizontally together with the wheel unit. This brake always has a favorable position in relation to the rail.
- FIGS. 1 and 2 each show a top view of one half of an individual wheel single undercarriage for low-floor light rail vehicles, each of these two undercarriages being symmetrical with respect to the longitudinal axis L.
- the chassis according to FIG. 1 is provided for normal gauge, that according to FIG. 2 for meter gauge.
- Both undercarriages have uniform drive units, each consisting essentially of a wheel unit 1 having single or idler wheels, a spur gear 2 connected thereto and a drive motor 3.
- the wheel units 1 are pivotally mounted about vertical axes 1b (see FIG. 2) and are coupled to one another in their pivoting movement by a tie rod 1c acting on the wheel arms 1a.
- the pivoting of the wheel units 1 in accordance with the course of the rail can be self-steering due to the guidance forces, alternatively an active control, for example acting on the tie rod 1c, is possible.
- the housings 2a of the spur gear 2, which are arranged parallel to the longitudinal axis L, are part of the longitudinal members 10 of the chassis frame, which is completed by deep-lying cross members 4.
- the traction motor 3 is arranged at right angles to the spur gear 2, that is to say in the transverse direction of the running gear.
- the motor shaft 3a carries a brake disc 5 which cooperates with a brake caliper 8 operated by a spring-loaded brake device 7.
- the brake disc is inside, in the meter-track version outside the chassis frame.
- the undercarriage has spring supports 2b attached to the housings 2a of the spur gear 2 for resilient support (air springs) of the structure of a light rail vehicle; the linkage in the longitudinal direction is carried out by handlebar rods 9.
- a light rail car with a particularly low, preferably one-step accessible floor can be realized, whereby - completely independent of the track width - the outer contour of the car body (dashed lines A) is never exceeded by undercarriage parts and always a floor center aisle (boundary lines F) is available with a safe and convenient width.
- the chassis designs "standard gauge” and “meter gauge” differ further cheaply only by means of cross members 4 and the tie rod 1c which are simply adjusted in length.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Braking Arrangements (AREA)
- Arrangement Or Mounting Of Propulsion Units For Vehicles (AREA)
- Handcart (AREA)
- Train Traffic Observation, Control, And Security (AREA)
- Arrangement Of Transmissions (AREA)
- Platform Screen Doors And Railroad Systems (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT88114563T ATE78222T1 (de) | 1987-09-25 | 1988-09-07 | Angetriebenes einzelrad-fahrwerk fuer niederflur- stadtbahnwagen unterschiedlicher spurweite. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3732337 | 1987-09-25 | ||
| DE19873732337 DE3732337A1 (de) | 1987-09-25 | 1987-09-25 | Angetriebenes einzelrad-fahrwerk fuer niederflur-stadtbahnwagen unterschiedlicher spurweite |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0308720A2 true EP0308720A2 (fr) | 1989-03-29 |
| EP0308720A3 EP0308720A3 (en) | 1990-01-17 |
| EP0308720B1 EP0308720B1 (fr) | 1992-07-15 |
Family
ID=6336868
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP88114563A Expired - Lifetime EP0308720B1 (fr) | 1987-09-25 | 1988-09-07 | Train moteur monoroue à voie modifiable pour voitures de tramway surbaissées |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0308720B1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE78222T1 (fr) |
| DE (2) | DE3732337A1 (fr) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0467009A1 (fr) * | 1990-07-17 | 1992-01-22 | MAN-GHH Schienenverkehrstechnik GmbH | Guidage de roues de bogies ferroviaires, notamment pour véhicules urbains |
| DE4214066A1 (de) * | 1992-04-29 | 1993-11-04 | Siemens Ag | Fahrwerk fuer ein schienenfahrzeug |
| WO1998024674A1 (fr) * | 1996-12-07 | 1998-06-11 | Gutehoffnungshütte Radsatz Gmbh | Essieu de roue folle mene |
| EP0826572A3 (fr) * | 1996-08-30 | 1999-08-18 | Siemens SGP Verkehrstechnik GmbH | Train de roulement pour un véhicule ferroviaire |
| FR2822780A1 (fr) * | 2001-04-02 | 2002-10-04 | Alstom | Bogie pour vehicules ferroviaires a roues a ecartement variable |
| JPWO2005007480A1 (ja) * | 2003-07-16 | 2006-11-24 | 須田 義大 | 自己操舵台車及びこの自己操舵台車を適用した鉄道車両 |
| CN108443417A (zh) * | 2018-04-13 | 2018-08-24 | 太原重工轨道交通设备有限公司 | 100%低地板有轨电车牵引齿轮箱 |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3942235A1 (de) * | 1989-12-21 | 1991-07-04 | Muckenhaupt Gmbh | Laufwerk fuer schienengebundene fahrzeuge |
| DE4015380A1 (de) * | 1990-05-14 | 1991-11-21 | Bergische Stahlindustrie | Zusammengesetztes einzelradfahrwerk fuer schienenfahrzeuge |
| DE102010029805B4 (de) * | 2010-06-08 | 2016-09-29 | Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V. | Schienenfahrzeug |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3014433A (en) * | 1958-06-25 | 1961-12-26 | Durand Francois | Two-axle drive for trams and other vehicles |
| AU471660B2 (en) * | 1972-07-04 | 1976-04-29 | MACKANESS and EDWARD POITRAS JAMES | Improved bogie |
| FR2237792B1 (fr) * | 1973-07-19 | 1976-04-30 | Creusot Loire | |
| DE3042987A1 (de) * | 1980-11-14 | 1982-07-01 | Thyssen Industrie Ag, 4300 Essen | Drehgestell fuer schienenfahrzeuge wie strassenbahnen |
| DE3333751A1 (de) * | 1983-09-19 | 1984-01-26 | Fritz Prof. Dr.-Ing. 4150 Krefeld Frederich | Fahrwerk fuer schienenfahrzeuge |
| DE3426376A1 (de) * | 1984-07-18 | 1986-01-23 | Thyssen Industrie Ag, 4300 Essen | Radsatz fuer schienenfahrzeuge |
| DE3538513A1 (de) * | 1987-04-27 | 1987-05-07 | Scheucken Heinrich | Strassenbahn-leichtbautriebwagen mit gelenkten angetriebenen oder mitlaufenden einzelradfahrwerken und durchgehendem niedrigfussboden fuer einstufeneinstieg |
| DE8703685U1 (de) * | 1987-03-12 | 1987-06-11 | Waggon Union GmbH, 5900 Siegen | Einachsfahrwerk mit Losrädern für Schienenfahrzeuge |
-
1987
- 1987-09-25 DE DE19873732337 patent/DE3732337A1/de active Granted
-
1988
- 1988-09-07 DE DE8888114563T patent/DE3872812D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-09-07 AT AT88114563T patent/ATE78222T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-09-07 EP EP88114563A patent/EP0308720B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0467009A1 (fr) * | 1990-07-17 | 1992-01-22 | MAN-GHH Schienenverkehrstechnik GmbH | Guidage de roues de bogies ferroviaires, notamment pour véhicules urbains |
| DE4214066A1 (de) * | 1992-04-29 | 1993-11-04 | Siemens Ag | Fahrwerk fuer ein schienenfahrzeug |
| EP0826572A3 (fr) * | 1996-08-30 | 1999-08-18 | Siemens SGP Verkehrstechnik GmbH | Train de roulement pour un véhicule ferroviaire |
| AT406761B (de) * | 1996-08-30 | 2000-08-25 | Siemens Sgp Verkehrstech Gmbh | Fahrwerk für ein schienenfahrzeug |
| WO1998024674A1 (fr) * | 1996-12-07 | 1998-06-11 | Gutehoffnungshütte Radsatz Gmbh | Essieu de roue folle mene |
| FR2822780A1 (fr) * | 2001-04-02 | 2002-10-04 | Alstom | Bogie pour vehicules ferroviaires a roues a ecartement variable |
| EP1247714A1 (fr) * | 2001-04-02 | 2002-10-09 | Alstom | Bogie pour véhicules ferroviaires à roues à écartement variable |
| US6561104B2 (en) | 2001-04-02 | 2003-05-13 | Alstom | Bogie for rail vehicles with wheels with a variable track |
| JPWO2005007480A1 (ja) * | 2003-07-16 | 2006-11-24 | 須田 義大 | 自己操舵台車及びこの自己操舵台車を適用した鉄道車両 |
| EP1652746A4 (fr) * | 2003-07-16 | 2008-11-26 | Toudai Tlo Ltd | Essieu a autoguidage et wagon l'utilisant |
| CN108443417A (zh) * | 2018-04-13 | 2018-08-24 | 太原重工轨道交通设备有限公司 | 100%低地板有轨电车牵引齿轮箱 |
| CN108443417B (zh) * | 2018-04-13 | 2023-06-27 | 太原重工轨道交通设备有限公司 | 100%低地板有轨电车牵引齿轮箱 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ATE78222T1 (de) | 1992-08-15 |
| EP0308720A3 (en) | 1990-01-17 |
| DE3732337A1 (de) | 1989-04-20 |
| DE3872812D1 (de) | 1992-08-20 |
| EP0308720B1 (fr) | 1992-07-15 |
| DE3732337C2 (fr) | 1990-11-29 |
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