EP0317425A2 - Fenster mit dynamischer Isolation durch Luftzirkulation, wobei der Rahmen eine Kassette bildet - Google Patents

Fenster mit dynamischer Isolation durch Luftzirkulation, wobei der Rahmen eine Kassette bildet Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0317425A2
EP0317425A2 EP88402870A EP88402870A EP0317425A2 EP 0317425 A2 EP0317425 A2 EP 0317425A2 EP 88402870 A EP88402870 A EP 88402870A EP 88402870 A EP88402870 A EP 88402870A EP 0317425 A2 EP0317425 A2 EP 0317425A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
window
box
parts
glazed
glazing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP88402870A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0317425A3 (en
EP0317425B1 (de
Inventor
Jacques Paziaud
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to AT88402870T priority Critical patent/ATE80695T1/de
Publication of EP0317425A2 publication Critical patent/EP0317425A2/de
Publication of EP0317425A3 publication Critical patent/EP0317425A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0317425B1 publication Critical patent/EP0317425B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/02—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses
    • E06B7/10—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses by special construction of the frame members
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/26—Compound frames, i.e. one frame within or behind another
    • E06B3/2605—Compound frames, i.e. one frame within or behind another with frames permanently mounted behind or within each other, each provided with a pane or screen
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/02—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/26—Compound frames, i.e. one frame within or behind another
    • E06B3/2605—Compound frames, i.e. one frame within or behind another with frames permanently mounted behind or within each other, each provided with a pane or screen
    • E06B2003/261—Frames made of wood
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/26—Compound frames, i.e. one frame within or behind another
    • E06B3/2605—Compound frames, i.e. one frame within or behind another with frames permanently mounted behind or within each other, each provided with a pane or screen
    • E06B2003/2615—Frames made of metal
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/02—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses
    • E06B2007/026—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses with air flow between panes

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a carpentry in which each glazed element opens like a box, in two glazed parts of similar importance, making it possible to incorporate into the hollow space between the two glazings, many elements traditionally placed outside. In addition, this space between the two glazed parts is ventilated.
  • This invention relates particularly to windows with parietodynamic insulation with one or more ventilated air spaces, that is to say with an air passage provided between the outside and the inside, passing around the glazing.
  • glazings are light frames surrounding a glazing, often mobile and removable on their supports linking them to the main and load-bearing joinery. They are most often placed on the inside side of the window, but they can be placed outside. They are significantly smaller in section than that of the main carpentry. If the window corresponds to an opening part, only the main carpentry has hinges connecting with the frame, the glazing being carried by the main carpentry of the opening. There are already glazings placed either inside or outside, allowing parietodynamic insulation with a single air space. Parietodynamic insulation with two or more air spaces is already covered by a patent from the same inventor.
  • the object of the invention is to produce a window in which the glazed part, opening or fixed, is constituted by a joinery forming a box by opening into two parts of im similar lift, each being glazed.
  • a window in which the glazed part, opening or fixed, is constituted by a joinery forming a box by opening into two parts of im similar lift, each being glazed.
  • - one or more glazing for parietodynamic insulation that is to say when the window design allows the passage of air between the exterior and the interior bypassing each glazing forming a baffle, thus achieving an exchanger thermal by glazing.
  • - curtains - safety devices against impact, breakage, cuts on the glazing, or on the whole window or French window, - lighting, - heating appliances, - ventilation devices, - devices producing sounds or music.
  • the two parts of the box can: - either be made of the same material (wood, pvc, aluminum steel, ).
  • An additional interest comes from the fact that it is possible to realize at one time the joinery, as for a traditional window, then this is sawn in half in thickness: hence a great saving of time and l '' assurance of a perfect dimensional adaptation of the two parts of the box forming the joinery.
  • the finishes are done afterwards separately for each part of the box joinery.
  • Each part of the box joinery is therefore made of a different material, which facilitates manufacturing. It is thus possible to add the mechanical, aesthetic and maintenance qualities of each material and thus improve the performance of the windows.
  • the joints can, both have a thermal barrier function between the two materials, for example between aluminum and wood, or between two materials which are not very thermally insulating, for example aluminum-aluminum or aluminum-steel, and have the air tightness function for windows with parietodynamic insulation.
  • the two parts of the box joinery are held mechanically on one side by a movable connection, for example by hinges, on the other by a blocking assembly, for example visible screws on the front of the window or hidden locking elements on the edge of the window or the French window.
  • a movable connection for example by hinges
  • a blocking assembly for example visible screws on the front of the window or hidden locking elements on the edge of the window or the French window.
  • half of the supporting box-joinery and connected for example by hinges to the frame can be the outer half or the inner half, both cases are possible.
  • half of the joinery-box can be outside but more often inside.
  • hollow frames serving, like table extensions, to enlarge the hollow space. They have the same external dimensions as the glazed parts. They are connected to the glass parts like the glass parts to each other, when there are no hollow frames. Most generally there would be at most a hollow frame.
  • the opening of the window-box according to the invention shown schematically in principle comprises the outer glazed part (1) and the inner glazed part (2) of similar importance, with a hollow space (3) between these two parts.
  • the separation (4) between these two glazed parts is substantially mid-thickness of the joinery, it may contain a seal which can also serve as a thermal barrier.
  • the interior glazed part (2) is load-bearing, the glazed part (1) is carried by the glazed part (2) thanks to the hinges (5), and blocked closed either by the screws (6) or by lateral locking. (7).
  • the air passes from the outside to the inside through passages (8) placed in the solid parts in such a way that this ventilation uniformly scans the entire hollow space providing the parietodynamic insulation of the window.
  • the third window (9) is blocked between the two glazed parts (1) and (2) of the opening of the window-box according to the invention.
  • the partition (4) is made airtight by joints made by the glued joinery (4a) supporting the third window and below by a baffle (4b).
  • the outside air enters through the passage (8a) corresponding either to a mouth (8a1), or to a passage through the frame and the opening (8a2).
  • the air exits through the passage (8b) corresponding either to a notch in the opening (8b1), or to a mouth (8b2).
  • the opening is made in one go, then sawn in half, making the two glass parts (1) and (2).
  • a parietodynamic window with two ventilated air spaces is produced.
  • the horizontal section (3.1) represents that of an opening of a parietodynal box window with three ventilated air knives.
  • the interior windows are blocked either by frames (10) glued laterally against the glued joinery (4a), or by blocking tabs (11).
  • the horizontal section (3.2) represents that of an opening of a parietodynamic window with four ventilated air knives.
  • the vertical section of the upper part of an opening of a parietodynamic box window with two ventilated air knives comprises in the hollow space (3), in addition to the third window (9), an empty space for incorporating blinds, curtains or other mechanical or electrical incorporations into the window.
  • This space has a place and any form: - on section 4.1, the empty space is in the center of the glazed part (1), - in section 4.2, the empty space is at the edge of the glazed part (1), the third window is blocked by blocking tabs (11), - on section 4.3, the empty space is of complex shape and in the two glazed parts (1) and (2), - on section 4.4, the empty space is in the glazed part (2).

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Blinds (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
  • Measuring Fluid Pressure (AREA)
  • Refrigerator Housings (AREA)
  • Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
  • Blow-Moulding Or Thermoforming Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Window Of Vehicle (AREA)
EP88402870A 1987-11-16 1988-11-16 Fenster mit dynamischer Isolation durch Luftzirkulation, wobei der Rahmen eine Kassette bildet Expired - Lifetime EP0317425B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT88402870T ATE80695T1 (de) 1987-11-16 1988-11-16 Fenster mit dynamischer isolation durch luftzirkulation, wobei der rahmen eine kassette bildet.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8715768 1987-11-16
FR8715768A FR2623238B1 (fr) 1987-11-16 1987-11-16 Fenetre a isolation dynamique par circulation d'air dont la menuiserie forme une boite

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0317425A2 true EP0317425A2 (de) 1989-05-24
EP0317425A3 EP0317425A3 (en) 1989-08-02
EP0317425B1 EP0317425B1 (de) 1992-09-16

Family

ID=9356801

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP88402870A Expired - Lifetime EP0317425B1 (de) 1987-11-16 1988-11-16 Fenster mit dynamischer Isolation durch Luftzirkulation, wobei der Rahmen eine Kassette bildet

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0317425B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE80695T1 (de)
DE (1) DE3874681T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2035345T3 (de)
FR (1) FR2623238B1 (de)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2688531A1 (fr) * 1992-03-10 1993-09-17 Battistella Denis Systeme pour recuperer la chaleur a travers les parois d'un batiment chauffe.
NL9300408A (nl) * 1993-03-05 1994-10-03 Esko Plus Kozijnen Bv Kozijnsamenstel.
GB2256704B (en) * 1991-05-24 1995-04-26 Bca Leisure Limited Improvements relating to closure panels and assemblies including such panels
EP0626499A3 (de) * 1993-05-27 1995-05-24 Kbe Kunststoffprod Gmbh Kastenfenster.
EP0690195A1 (de) * 1994-06-22 1996-01-03 Esko Plus Kozijnen B.V. Rahmen-/Fensterkonstruktion
FR2736964A1 (fr) * 1995-07-19 1997-01-24 Rehau Sa Fenetre parietodynamique a bonne ventilation
WO2014114563A1 (de) 2013-01-22 2014-07-31 Basf Se Konstruktionselement mit regelbarem wärmedurchgangskoeffizienten u

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2784709A1 (fr) * 1998-10-15 2000-04-21 Ouest Alu Fenetre ou porte-fenetre a frappe a ouvrant(s) cache(s)
RU2295622C2 (ru) * 2005-03-14 2007-03-20 Тагир Алиевич Ахмяров Вентилируемое окно
EP2042679A1 (de) * 2007-09-28 2009-04-01 Paul Scherrer Institut Wärmetauscher für eine Fensteröffnung eines Gebäudes
FR2963049B1 (fr) * 2010-07-23 2012-08-17 Somfy Sas Dispositif de commande d'un dispositif de fermeture d'un batiment et procede de fonctionnement d'un tel dispositif
FR2991706B1 (fr) * 2012-06-11 2014-06-06 Millet Portes Et Fenetres Cadre de menuiserie equipe d'un dispositif a vitrage respirant
US9506247B2 (en) 2014-03-28 2016-11-29 Steelcase Inc. Transparent panel system for partitions
US10329759B2 (en) 2012-09-17 2019-06-25 Steelcase Inc. Floor-to-ceiling partition wall assembly
FR3009332B1 (fr) * 2013-08-02 2021-04-23 Asselin Menuiserie portant un vitrail et un vitrage isolant avec une lame d'air entre eux, permettant la mise en communication de la lame d'air avec l'air libre exterieur
FR3057291A1 (fr) * 2016-10-11 2018-04-13 Pierre Aime Schneider Verre colle individuellement sur demi-cadre a assembler pour realiser un ensemble vitre avec vitrage multiple

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1964086A1 (de) * 1969-12-22 1971-06-24 Heinrich Osswald Profilstab,insbesondere aus Kunststoff,zur Herstellung verbundverglaster Rahmen fuer Fenster,Tueren od.dgl.
DE2510054A1 (de) * 1974-03-18 1976-02-26 Jost Mueller Doppelrahmen-sortiment und verfahren zur herstellung desselben
FI50273C (fi) * 1974-05-28 1976-01-12 Arvo Mursula Kytketty, kaksipuitteinen kolmilasinen ikkuna.
DE2607937A1 (de) * 1976-02-27 1977-09-01 Bayer Isolierglasfab Kg Fensterelement
DE2702214A1 (de) * 1977-01-20 1978-07-27 Egon Koslowski Verbundfenster
DE3043783C2 (de) * 1980-11-20 1982-12-16 Alfred Dipl.-Ing. 5300 Bonn Wetzel Schall- und wärmeisolierendes Fenster mit Schalldämmlüftung
DE3148345A1 (de) * 1981-12-07 1983-06-09 Hansherger Dipl.-Ing. 4000 Düsseldorf Powilleit Belueftete isolierfenster
FR2572456B1 (fr) * 1984-10-31 1988-04-22 Comparon Jean Daniel Fenetre a aeration automatique.
FI73045C (fi) * 1985-08-22 1988-05-17 Partek Ab Foenster.

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2256704B (en) * 1991-05-24 1995-04-26 Bca Leisure Limited Improvements relating to closure panels and assemblies including such panels
FR2688531A1 (fr) * 1992-03-10 1993-09-17 Battistella Denis Systeme pour recuperer la chaleur a travers les parois d'un batiment chauffe.
NL9300408A (nl) * 1993-03-05 1994-10-03 Esko Plus Kozijnen Bv Kozijnsamenstel.
EP0626499A3 (de) * 1993-05-27 1995-05-24 Kbe Kunststoffprod Gmbh Kastenfenster.
EP0690195A1 (de) * 1994-06-22 1996-01-03 Esko Plus Kozijnen B.V. Rahmen-/Fensterkonstruktion
FR2736964A1 (fr) * 1995-07-19 1997-01-24 Rehau Sa Fenetre parietodynamique a bonne ventilation
WO2014114563A1 (de) 2013-01-22 2014-07-31 Basf Se Konstruktionselement mit regelbarem wärmedurchgangskoeffizienten u

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2035345T3 (es) 1993-04-16
FR2623238A1 (fr) 1989-05-19
ATE80695T1 (de) 1992-10-15
FR2623238B1 (fr) 1993-10-22
DE3874681T2 (de) 1993-04-22
EP0317425A3 (en) 1989-08-02
EP0317425B1 (de) 1992-09-16
DE3874681D1 (de) 1992-10-22

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