EP0324466B2 - Rail pour la suspension d'objets, en particulier de tableaux - Google Patents

Rail pour la suspension d'objets, en particulier de tableaux Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0324466B2
EP0324466B2 EP89100470A EP89100470A EP0324466B2 EP 0324466 B2 EP0324466 B2 EP 0324466B2 EP 89100470 A EP89100470 A EP 89100470A EP 89100470 A EP89100470 A EP 89100470A EP 0324466 B2 EP0324466 B2 EP 0324466B2
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
rail
profile
hanging
contact
another
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP89100470A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP0324466A1 (fr
EP0324466B1 (fr
Inventor
Hans Buschfeld
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=6345170&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP0324466(B2) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to AT89100470T priority Critical patent/ATE74259T1/de
Publication of EP0324466A1 publication Critical patent/EP0324466A1/fr
Publication of EP0324466B1 publication Critical patent/EP0324466B1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0324466B2 publication Critical patent/EP0324466B2/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G1/00—Mirrors; Picture frames or the like, e.g. provided with heating, lighting or ventilating means
    • A47G1/16—Devices for hanging or supporting pictures, mirrors, or the like
    • A47G1/1686—Picture rails; Accessories therefor, e.g. hooks or the like, specially adapted for use with picture rails
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
    • F21V21/34—Supporting elements displaceable along a guiding element
    • F21V21/35—Supporting elements displaceable along a guiding element with direct electrical contact between the supporting element and electric conductors running along the guiding element

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a gallery list for hanging objects, in particular pictures, according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Gallery bars of the type mentioned at the outset are known, for example, from CH-A-655 900.
  • a hollow profile rod was provided as the hanging system, which is provided at one end with a connection adapter for connection to a power rail and at the other end with a sliding hook the adapter are connected, are inserted into the profile rod and connected to the lighting fixture, which is also clamped to the profile rod.
  • a connection adapter for connection to a power rail and at the other end with a sliding hook the adapter are connected
  • the invention has for its object to provide a gallery bar, which also contains the electrical installation for the connection of lights, which is almost inconspicuous and allows aesthetic designs.
  • This object is achieved according to the invention with the means specified in the characterizing part of claim 1.
  • This arrangement makes it possible, using the low weight of such low-voltage lamps, to use the hanging element for the object at the same time to supply power to the lamp to be assigned to the object.
  • the hanging element can be designed as a two-wire electrical conductor, the contact head correspondingly having two contacts that can be connected to the two parts of the contact rail.
  • the lamp itself can be attached directly to the picture. It is particularly simple if the hanging element forms only one current-carrying wire so that two hanging elements are to be used for each object. It is particularly advantageous here to produce the hanging element from a rigid metal wire, which also serves as a supporting part for the lamp. This makes it possible, using the low weight of low-voltage luminaires, to attach the luminaires directly to the two hanging elements at a distance above the suspended objects.
  • the lamp is kept at a distance from the wall of the building via at least two essentially rigid metal wires serving as current conductors, the ends of which are each connected to a hanging element.
  • These metal wires branching off the hanging elements in turn serve both as supporting parts for the lamp and as electrical conductors for the power supply to the lamp.
  • the particular advantage of this design is that practically only the illuminant with the associated reflector is visible in the room from the lights, while the connection to the wall via the steel wires is almost invisible. This results in a particularly appealing interior design, since the viewer only perceives the "light point" assigned to the object to be illuminated, since the associated connection to the building wall is practically invisible.
  • additional wire-shaped supports made of the same wire material can be provided, which are supported either directly on the building wall or in a triangular shape on the hanging element or on the suspended object.
  • the profile rail has two profile halves which can be electrically insulated from one another and which each consist at least partially of electrically conductive material.
  • This configuration has the advantage of simple assembly, since one profile half can be screwed onto the wall and then the other, external profile half can be clipped on from the outside, for example via a snap connection, so that the fastening is not visible.
  • the profile halves are made from an electrically conductive material, for example aluminum, since only a single profile contour then has to be designed with a correspondingly symmetrical design of the profile halves.
  • the two profile halves are connected to one another via plug-shaped or bar-shaped holding bodies made of an insulating material.
  • each profile half Since the cross-section of each profile half must be large for reasons of strength, there is a further advantage that there is no voltage drop caused by the profile halves serving as conductors in the usual room lengths. This makes it possible to connect the power supply to the end of a profile rail.
  • a continuous strip made of an electrically insulating material is provided for the insulation of the profile halves against each other, which has a continuous groove-shaped recess for receiving a power cable.
  • This arrangement allows the gallery bar to be used additionally as a "cable duct" for a 220 volt cable, so that in very long rooms a continuous gallery bar can be divided into several sections, each section being connected to its own low-voltage power supply, which in turn is fed via the 220 volt cable that runs through the gallery bar.
  • the edges of the recess are resilient and at least partially cover the recess.
  • this embodiment offers the possibility of the 220 volt cable "Clip" into the groove-shaped recess so that the cable is held in the bar and it is ensured that even with a defective cable, the low-voltage, not provided with an insulating jacket hanging elements can come into connection with the cable via the profile halves of the profile rail .
  • At least one profile half is provided with a plurality of notches arranged at a distance from one another for inserting a contact head.
  • a picture wall with several pictures 1, 2 and 3 is shown in a partial section through a room.
  • a profile rail 6 is fastened to the building wall 5 in the ceiling area, on which the pictures in question are suspended via two suspension elements 7 each.
  • the fastening means which are not shown in detail here, can be attached to the hanging elements 7 in a height-adjustable manner.
  • Via a contact head 8 each connected to the hanging element 7, the structure of which will be described in more detail below, the hanging elements 7 are held in a form-fitting manner in the profile rail 6, so that the images can also be aligned in the longitudinal direction in a simple manner by simply moving the respective hanging elements 7 laterally can be.
  • the profile rail 6 is either provided with a two-pole contact rail or, as will be described in more detail below, itself designed as a two-pole contact rail and connected to a low-voltage power supply 9.
  • a low-voltage power supply 9 This is formed, for example, by a transformer, which optionally supplies a low voltage of, for example, 6 to 24 volts.
  • the low-voltage power supply 9 is connected to the normal power supply, for example a 220 volt voltage, via a supply cable 10.
  • the hanging elements 7 are now designed as an electrical conductor, for example in the form of a wire strand, but preferably also in the form of a resiliently rigid steel wire, the contact head 8 being designed such that it can be optionally with one pole and the other pole of the profile rail 6 in Connection is established This creates a power supply for lights 11, 12 or 13 for each hanging, which will be described in more detail below.
  • the hanging elements 7 are without, but can also be designed with an insulating jacket.
  • the lamp 11 is shown in a side view in FIG. 2.
  • the lamp 11 consists, for example, of a commercially available low-voltage lamp with an integrated reflector and is connected to the two hanging elements 7 of FIG. 1 via two spring-stiff steel wires 15 designed as electrical conductors.
  • the wires 15 thus form at the same time formed as electrical conductors "hanging elements" for the lamp 11, via which it is connected to the profile rail 6 serving as a contact rail.
  • the free ends of the wires 15 are attached to the hanging elements 7 by means of corresponding holding elements 16, which a clamp or screw connection on the hanging elements 7 are slidably fixed, so that an exact adjustment of the lamp 11 with respect to the image 1 to be illuminated is possible.
  • a spring-stiff wire for example a steel wire
  • a resiliently rigid wire as a carrier element for the lamp 11 allows a variety of arbitrary design options when using a plurality of interconnected wires, the shape being able to be designed using different, mutually influencing bending forces.
  • the hanging acc. the line III-III shows an embodiment in which the two images 2 and 3 are suspended together on two hanging elements 7 on the profile rail 6.
  • the hanging elements 7 are again designed as electrical conductors, and each image can be assigned its own lamp 12 or 13 without an additional supply line.
  • the lamp 12 is directly connected to the hanging elements 7, while the lamp 13 is attached to the frame of the picture 3, the power supply via corresponding supply lines 16 'from the hanging elements 7 on the back of the Image is tapped.
  • the arrangement acc. Fig. 3 also shows the possibility to lay the profile rail 6 in the ceiling area in the same way as is known for curtain rails.
  • a profile rail 6 is shown on a larger scale in section.
  • This consists essentially of two profile halves 18 'and 18' ', which are extruded from aluminum, for example, and are therefore electrically conductive.
  • the two profile halves 18 'and 18 "are connected to one another via a plurality of stopper-like holding bodies 19 made of an insulating material and distributed over the length of the profile rail, the profile rail 6 being firmly screwed to the building wall via the holding bodies 19 as a whole.
  • a corresponding hole 20 in the wall side Profile half 18 ' in which a corresponding approach engages on the holding body 19, ensures that the two profile halves are mutually insulated from one another without any problems
  • the two profile halves 18 'and 18' ' which form the profile rail 6 are symmetrical, so that it is possible to work with only one profile shape.
  • the profile shape is chosen so that in the assembled state, as shown in Fig. 5, both on the top and on the bottom a continuous groove 21 is formed in the manner of a hammer head groove.
  • a contact head 8, which is fastened to the free end of the hanging element 7, is now inserted into the groove 21 from the end face or via notches 22 in the wall-side profile half 18 ', which are distributed at a distance over the length.
  • the contact head 8 here consists of an insulating body 24, in which a support nipple 25 connected to the hanging element 7 and made of electrically conductive material is firmly connected.
  • each profile half forms a phase of the profile rail 6 forming the electrical power supply, this ensures that a hanging element 7 can only be connected to one phase of the power supply. Since the contact head 8 is otherwise symmetrical, one of the profile halves can thus be brought into an electrically conductive connection with the hanging element either by appropriate alignment of the insulating body 24.
  • Fig. 5 shows a modification in which the rails instead of plug-shaped holding bodies are held by a continuous strip 26 made of an electrically insulating material.
  • the strip 26 has a continuous groove-shaped recess 27 which is provided in the edge region with resilient edge lips 28 directed inwards.
  • the recess 27 serves here as a cable duct through which a cable 29 with, for example, 220 volt voltage can be guided in electrically sound insulation with respect to the low-voltage side formed by the profile halves 18 'and 18' '.
  • a cable 29 with, for example, 220 volt voltage
  • Each subsequent low voltage power supply is then separately connected to the cable 29.
  • the structure otherwise corresponds to the structure of the profile rail described with reference to FIG. 5.
  • Fig. 6 the contact head 8 of a hanging element 7 is shown again in two views, to illustrate how different phases of the power supply can be tapped from the profile rail 6 by different hooking into the profile rail 6.
  • the invention is not limited to the illustrated and described embodiment of the profile rail and the associated hanging elements.
  • the profile rail 6 in one piece from a plastic, in which case two contact rails made of metal need to be incorporated in the area of the recess 21 in the form of a hammer head groove.
  • the profile rails 6 are expediently provided with plug contacts at least at one end, so that the electrical connection to the power supply, but also to a subsequent profile rail, can be made by simply plugging them together.
  • Appropriate trained corner connectors are appropriate for the area of room corners.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
  • Installation Of Indoor Wiring (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
  • Walking Sticks, Umbrellas, And Fans (AREA)
  • Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)
  • Control And Safety Of Cranes (AREA)

Claims (8)

  1. Rail pour galeries pour suspendre des objets, en particulier des tableaux, consistant en une barre (6) en profilé fixable sur un mur de bâtiment et comprenant une barre de contact, qui est reliée à au moins une alimentation électrique (9), plus particulièrement une alimentation à basse tension, et avec laquelle est relié de manière déplaçable un élément de suspension, caractérisé par le fait que l'élément de suspension (7) lui-même forme conducteur électrique et consiste en un fil métallique rigide à effet de ressort, ledit élément servant en même temps comme élément de support pour un objet et comme conducteur d'énergie pour un éclairage (11, 12, 13,), et par le fait que l'élément de suspension comprend une tête de contact (8) connectable avec la barre de contact (6) et consistant en un corps isolant (24) dans lequel est tenu un raccord (25) en un matériau électro-conducteur, qui est relié à l'élément de suspension (7) et qui dépasse le corps isolant (24) sur un côté en direction de la barre de contact.
  2. Rail pour galeries selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait que l'éclairage (11, 12, 13, 14) est tenu à distance par rapport au mur du bâtiment par au moins deux fils métalliques (15) essentiellement rigides servant comme conducteurs de courant, les extrémités des fils métalliques (15) étant reliées respectivement à un élément de suspension (7).
  3. Rail pour galeries selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé par le fait que la barre en profilé (6) comprend deux moitiés de profil (18', 18'') électriquement isolées l'une par rapport à l'autre et constituées au moins partiellement en un matériau électro-conducteur.
  4. Rail pour galeries selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé par le fait que des corps de maintien (19) de type bouchon sont prévus pour isoler l'une par rapport à l'autre les moitiés de profil (18', 18''), qui sont disposées longitudinalement à distance l'une de l'autre.
  5. Rail pour galeries selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé par le fait qu'un rail continu (26) en un matériau électriquement isolant est prévu pour isoler l'une par rapport à l'autre les moitiés de profil (18', 18''), ledit rail continu comprenant un évidement (27) en forme de rainure pour l'insertion d'un câble électrique (29).
  6. Rail pour galeries selon la revendication 5, caractérisé par le fait que les bords (28) de l'évidement (27) forment des ressorts et recouvrent au moins partiellement l' évidement.
  7. Rail pour galeries selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé par le fait qu'au moins une moitié de profil (18') est munie de plusieurs encoches (22), espacées l'une par rapport à l'autre, pour introduire une tête de contact (8).
  8. Rail pour galeries selon l'une des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisé par le fait qu'au moins à une extrémité sont ménagés des contacts pour le branchement à l'alimentation et/ou pour le branchement de connecteurs, de préférence de connecteurs d'angle, pour une barre en profilé adjacente.
EP89100470A 1988-01-13 1989-01-12 Rail pour la suspension d'objets, en particulier de tableaux Expired - Lifetime EP0324466B2 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT89100470T ATE74259T1 (de) 1988-01-13 1989-01-12 Galerieleiste zum haengen von objekten, insbesondere bildern.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3800718A DE3800718A1 (de) 1988-01-13 1988-01-13 Galerieleiste zum haengen von objekten, insbesondere bildern
DE3800718 1988-01-13

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0324466A1 EP0324466A1 (fr) 1989-07-19
EP0324466B1 EP0324466B1 (fr) 1992-04-01
EP0324466B2 true EP0324466B2 (fr) 1995-09-06

Family

ID=6345170

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP89100470A Expired - Lifetime EP0324466B2 (fr) 1988-01-13 1989-01-12 Rail pour la suspension d'objets, en particulier de tableaux

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0324466B2 (fr)
AT (1) ATE74259T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE3800718A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2660491B1 (fr) * 1990-04-02 1994-07-01 Halvick Viviane Systeme d'alimentation electrique et application, notamment, a l'eclairage d'objets disposes en presentation tels que des tableaux.
IT220083Z2 (it) * 1990-08-01 1993-06-09 Silent Gliss Italia Srl "struttura di profilato applicabile a parete, per la sospensione di quadri e simili"
DE9013101U1 (de) * 1990-09-14 1990-11-22 Nerlinger, Hans, 8000 München Präsentationsvorrichtung
FR2671471A1 (fr) * 1991-01-15 1992-07-17 Bancel Guy Dispositif pour l'accrochage mural d'un objet, notamment d'un tableau.
FR2685948B1 (fr) * 1992-01-08 1994-03-18 Zebulon Dispositif d'eclairage et de suspension d'une cimaise et ensemble modulaire d'eclairage et de suspension de cimaises.
DE9212119U1 (de) * 1992-09-09 1992-11-26 Messing-Müller GmbH, 5000 Köln Aufhängevorrichtung für Bilderhalter
DE4241083C2 (de) * 1992-12-06 1994-11-24 Luong Quang Huy Haltevorrichtung
DE4302560C1 (de) * 1993-01-29 1994-04-07 Horst Lettenmayer Galerielichtleiste
DE4315499C2 (de) * 1993-05-10 1997-02-06 Kluth Marlene Profilleiste zur Befestigung von Spannbahnen und zum Hängen von Objekten
FR2809159A1 (fr) * 2000-03-06 2001-11-23 Alain Minville Cymaise electrique polyvalente
US6820853B1 (en) * 2003-03-26 2004-11-23 Dubarry Suzanne Adjustable wall display
NL2002203C2 (en) * 2008-11-12 2010-05-17 Fetim B V Support element for supporting at least a part of a structure.
DE202013004322U1 (de) * 2013-05-10 2013-06-11 Kesseböhmer Holding e.K. Wandhalter
DE102013110457B4 (de) * 2013-09-21 2017-05-18 Stefan Malzkorn Vorrichtung zum Aufhängen von Ausstellungsobjekten
DE102018001908A1 (de) * 2018-03-09 2019-09-12 Mbn Gmbh Galerieschienenprofil zur Aufhängung eines Gegenstandes und Schienensystem zur Aufhängung eines Gegenstandes
DE102018010080B4 (de) * 2018-12-18 2023-05-04 TWO GmbH Befestigungselement
DE102020202900B3 (de) * 2020-03-06 2021-07-29 H4X E.U. Schienenleuchtensystem

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB191210383A (en) * 1912-05-02 1913-04-03 Alfred Rider Adaptable Transport Trolley for Electric Light and Power Pendants, and the like.
DE1135576B (de) * 1960-12-23 1962-08-30 Braun Ag Leuchte fuer Niederspannung
US3341803A (en) * 1964-10-28 1967-09-12 Carlos Roberto P Bustamante Combination electrical conduit and bulb socket
US4190309A (en) * 1978-07-27 1980-02-26 Glass Irving J Track light
CH655990A5 (en) * 1984-03-05 1986-05-30 Otto Conti Lighting device
FR2576502B1 (fr) * 1985-01-25 1987-04-30 Griois Philippe Dispositif mobile pour suspendre et eclairer des tableaux
FR2595443B1 (fr) * 1986-03-06 1989-04-14 Soleansky Christian Dispositif pour la suspension et l'eclairage d'objets

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3800718A1 (de) 1989-07-27
ATE74259T1 (de) 1992-04-15
EP0324466A1 (fr) 1989-07-19
EP0324466B1 (fr) 1992-04-01
DE58901054D1 (de) 1992-05-07

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