EP0327530A2 - Couteau à ruban pour façonner des feuilles - Google Patents
Couteau à ruban pour façonner des feuilles Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0327530A2 EP0327530A2 EP89890027A EP89890027A EP0327530A2 EP 0327530 A2 EP0327530 A2 EP 0327530A2 EP 89890027 A EP89890027 A EP 89890027A EP 89890027 A EP89890027 A EP 89890027A EP 0327530 A2 EP0327530 A2 EP 0327530A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- line cutting
- hard material
- material layer
- cutting knife
- cutting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/0006—Cutting members therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26F—PERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
- B26F1/00—Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
- B26F1/38—Cutting-out; Stamping-out
- B26F1/44—Cutters therefor; Dies therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/0006—Cutting members therefor
- B26D2001/002—Materials or surface treatments therefor, e.g. composite materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/0006—Cutting members therefor
- B26D2001/0053—Cutting members therefor having a special cutting edge section or blade section
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26F—PERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
- B26F1/00—Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
- B26F1/38—Cutting-out; Stamping-out
- B26F1/40—Cutting-out; Stamping-out using a press, e.g. of the ram type
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26F—PERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
- B26F1/00—Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
- B26F1/38—Cutting-out; Stamping-out
- B26F1/44—Cutters therefor; Dies therefor
- B26F2001/4436—Materials or surface treatments therefore
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26F—PERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
- B26F1/00—Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
- B26F1/38—Cutting-out; Stamping-out
- B26F1/44—Cutters therefor; Dies therefor
- B26F2001/4472—Cutting edge section features
Definitions
- the invention relates to line cutting knives for processing flat materials, in particular for use in the paper, leather, plastic and the like processing industry, consisting of a band-shaped carrier material with a longitudinally, preferably by mechanical processing, created cutting edge area or with a cutting edge running on one or both sides along the belt and a coating.
- Line cutting knives are used, for example, for the production of folding boxes or folding box blanks, for punching out adhesive-coated paper labels that adhere to peel-off foils, for creating uniformly shaped mass parts in the leather industry, for cutting out single and multi-layer and welded parts from plastic films and the like.
- the thickness of the line cutting knives which should have a hardness of 40 to 48 HRc, is usually between 0.5 and 2 mm, whereby a high degree of elasticity of the material is required, so that when the knife band is bent into a holder, cutting patterns are also included small radii can be formed.
- Line cutting knives are tools that are exposed to high mechanical stresses during use, whereby wear due to abrasion and chemical corrosion also limits their durability or service life. Also in the cutting processes due to surface friction from Dust that falls off the material to be cut is undesirable in many cases.
- the invention had for its object to provide line cutting knives which, with a corresponding hardness of the base material of at least 40 to 48 HRc and with good bendability, at least in the cutting edge area, high strength against mechanical abrasion, a low tendency for adhesives to adhere and corrosion resistance against the chemical substances occurring during processing and thus have a longer service life, the paper and filler dust accumulating in practical operation possibly being low.
- a single-layer or multilayer hard material layer is applied to the surface in the cutting edge region of a line cutting knife consisting of low-alloy stainless steel, in particular carbon steel, which layer consists of nitride and / or carbide and / or oxide and / or carbonitride and / or oxicarbonitride of the elements of groups IVb, Vb, VIb of the periodic system or of nitride of the elements boron, aluminum, and silicon is formed and may have different compositions of the individual layers. It is particularly advantageous if the coating is applied by means of the PVD method and the thickness of the hard material layer is 1 to 10 ⁇ m, preferably 3 to 5 ⁇ m. It is further preferred that the hard material layer consists of titanium carbonitride and / or titanium nitride.
- a thickness of the hard material layer of 1 ⁇ m was an essential ver reduces the corrosion attack and from a layer thickness of 3 microns there is corrosion protection against chemical substances that are present when processing adhesive-coated plastic and leather materials, whereby the service life of the line cutting knife when processing such products and when exposed to moisture is essential is increased.
- Line cutting knives according to the invention are described in more detail below with reference to drawings and their manufacture is explained.
- 1 to 3 show schematic cross-sectional shapes of line cutting knives.
- FIG. 1 a one-sided cutting line cutting knife is shown with grinding both band surfaces.
- a cutting area 1 with a cutting line 2 of a band 3 is wedge-like, the wedge surfaces 4 and 4 'being inclined to the parallel surfaces of the band 3.
- Fig. 2 shows a one-sided cutting line cutting knife with one-sided chamfer.
- the cutting line 2 lies in one of the parallel surfaces of the belt 3 and forms with this and the wedge surface 4 a cutting area designed as an oblique wedge 1.
- the wedge surface 4 ' which the part of the cutting line 2 facing Represents surface of the band 3, can also wear a hard material layer.
- Fig. 3 is a double-sided line cutting Knives shown, with two cutting areas 1 and 1 'in a version, as shown in Fig. 1, arranged on a band 3.
- a line cutting knife according to the invention is produced in that a strip made of a low-alloy steel, for example a carbon steel with a carbon concentration of 0.4 to 0.8% by weight carbon, is brought to a required thickness by hot and / or cold rolling, after which, if necessary, a heat treatment is carried out in a specific atmosphere to influence the strip surface.
- a tempering consisting of at least one hardening and an annealing treatment is carried out on the strip produced in this way, whereupon one or two cutting edges and a required final dimension are set by a preferably mechanical processing.
- a hard material layer is applied to the strip surface in the cutting edge area, preferably using a PVD process.
- the band-shaped carrier part consisted of the material C60 (carbon steel with a carbon content of approximately 0.6% by weight).
- Single-layer and multi-layer hard material layers made of titanium carbonitride (Ti (C, N)) and / or titanium nitride (TiN) were applied to tempered knife tapes with a hardness of 45 HRc, after which these line cutting knives parallel to those which had the conventional structure, were used in high-speed cutters.
- the cutting number values were used or compared when determining and evaluating the tool life results posed. It was found that the line cutting knives according to the invention increase the service life of at least 65% when processing new paper.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Nonmetal Cutting Devices (AREA)
- Polishing Bodies And Polishing Tools (AREA)
- Knives (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT21488A AT394680B (de) | 1988-02-03 | 1988-02-03 | Linien- schneidmesser fuer die bearbeitung von flaechigem material |
| AT214/88 | 1988-02-03 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0327530A2 true EP0327530A2 (fr) | 1989-08-09 |
| EP0327530A3 EP0327530A3 (fr) | 1991-01-23 |
Family
ID=3484539
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP19890890027 Withdrawn EP0327530A3 (fr) | 1988-02-03 | 1989-01-30 | Couteau à ruban pour façonner des feuilles |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0327530A3 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JPH02106201A (fr) |
| AT (1) | AT394680B (fr) |
Cited By (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AT394679B (de) * | 1990-02-09 | 1992-05-25 | Tce Technical Coatings Enginee | Hartstoffbeschichtung an kufen von wintersportgeraeten |
| DE4319427A1 (de) * | 1993-06-11 | 1994-12-22 | Helmut Schaefer | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer selbstschärfenden Messerschneide durch einseitige Beschichtung mit Hartmetall |
| FR2713804A1 (fr) * | 1993-12-08 | 1995-06-16 | Neopost Ind | Distributeur automatique de vignettes d'affranchissement postal auto-adhésives et non prédécoupées. |
| EP0715933A1 (fr) * | 1994-12-07 | 1996-06-12 | Karl Marbach GmbH + Co. | Outil d'estampage |
| EP0780199A1 (fr) * | 1995-12-19 | 1997-06-25 | Katayama Steel Rule Die, Inc. | Plaque et outil de découpage pour une machine de découpe aux filets |
| EP0811470A1 (fr) * | 1996-06-04 | 1997-12-10 | Karl Marbach Werkzeugbau GmbH | Couteau pour presse de découpage |
| EP0803334A3 (fr) * | 1996-04-26 | 1998-06-10 | Indunorm Hydraulik GmbH | Couteau rotatif |
| EP0850731A3 (fr) * | 1996-11-07 | 1998-09-30 | KOENIG & BAUER-ALBERT Aktiengesellschaft | Outil de coupe pour plieuse de presse rotative |
| WO2000013860A1 (fr) | 1998-09-08 | 2000-03-16 | Jagenberg Papiertechnik Gmbh | Lames permettant de couper des bandes de materiau qui defilent |
| US6189414B1 (en) | 1995-12-19 | 2001-02-20 | Yoshizawa Industry Inc. | Counter plate and cutting die for die cutting machine |
| WO2006000460A1 (fr) * | 2004-06-29 | 2006-01-05 | Böhler-Uddeholm Precision Strip GmbH & Co. KG | Outils de decoupage ou lames d'estampage presentant des lignes de coupe |
| EP1747863A1 (fr) * | 2005-07-25 | 2007-01-31 | Ibiden Co., Ltd. | Matrice de poinçonnage pour la fabrication d'un élément de retenue et d'étanchéité et procédé de fabrication d'un élément de retenue et d'étanchéité avec une matrice de poinçonnage |
| EP1992458A1 (fr) * | 2007-05-15 | 2008-11-19 | Adolf Mohr Maschinenfabrik GmbH & Co. KG | Lame destinée à l'utilisation d'une machine destinée à couper ou estampiller des piles de feuilles ainsi que procédé de traitement d'une telle lame |
| WO2012128700A1 (fr) * | 2011-03-18 | 2012-09-27 | Allan Lunnerfjord | Outil en forme de lame et son procédé de fabrication |
| EP3168016A1 (fr) * | 2015-10-14 | 2017-05-17 | voestalpine Precision Strip GmbH | Outil de coupe destine a separer des materiaux plats |
| CN109531697A (zh) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-03-29 | 昆山上艺电子有限公司 | 一种模切胶类防粘模具的工艺 |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP6940255B2 (ja) * | 2015-12-25 | 2021-09-22 | 株式会社クボタ | 切断刃およびそれを備える農業機械 |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5927302B2 (ja) * | 1977-09-08 | 1984-07-04 | 日本特殊陶業株式会社 | 硬質層を被覆した高速切削用工具 |
| DE3047888A1 (de) * | 1980-12-19 | 1982-07-15 | Philips Patentverwaltung Gmbh, 2000 Hamburg | "schneidwerkzeug, verfahren zu seiner herstellung und seine verwendung" |
| US4666467A (en) * | 1984-04-06 | 1987-05-19 | Toyo Soda Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | High-strength metal working tool made of a zirconia-type sintered material |
| JPS6256565A (ja) * | 1985-09-06 | 1987-03-12 | Mitsubishi Metal Corp | 耐摩耗性のすぐれた表面被覆硬質部材 |
| US4653373A (en) * | 1986-01-08 | 1987-03-31 | Gerber Scientific Inc. | Knife blade and method for making same |
-
1988
- 1988-02-03 AT AT21488A patent/AT394680B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1989
- 1989-01-30 EP EP19890890027 patent/EP0327530A3/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1989-02-02 JP JP2277389A patent/JPH02106201A/ja active Pending
Cited By (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AT394679B (de) * | 1990-02-09 | 1992-05-25 | Tce Technical Coatings Enginee | Hartstoffbeschichtung an kufen von wintersportgeraeten |
| DE4319427A1 (de) * | 1993-06-11 | 1994-12-22 | Helmut Schaefer | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer selbstschärfenden Messerschneide durch einseitige Beschichtung mit Hartmetall |
| FR2713804A1 (fr) * | 1993-12-08 | 1995-06-16 | Neopost Ind | Distributeur automatique de vignettes d'affranchissement postal auto-adhésives et non prédécoupées. |
| EP0715933A1 (fr) * | 1994-12-07 | 1996-06-12 | Karl Marbach GmbH + Co. | Outil d'estampage |
| US6189414B1 (en) | 1995-12-19 | 2001-02-20 | Yoshizawa Industry Inc. | Counter plate and cutting die for die cutting machine |
| EP0780199A1 (fr) * | 1995-12-19 | 1997-06-25 | Katayama Steel Rule Die, Inc. | Plaque et outil de découpage pour une machine de découpe aux filets |
| EP0803334A3 (fr) * | 1996-04-26 | 1998-06-10 | Indunorm Hydraulik GmbH | Couteau rotatif |
| EP0811470A1 (fr) * | 1996-06-04 | 1997-12-10 | Karl Marbach Werkzeugbau GmbH | Couteau pour presse de découpage |
| EP0850731A3 (fr) * | 1996-11-07 | 1998-09-30 | KOENIG & BAUER-ALBERT Aktiengesellschaft | Outil de coupe pour plieuse de presse rotative |
| WO2000013860A1 (fr) | 1998-09-08 | 2000-03-16 | Jagenberg Papiertechnik Gmbh | Lames permettant de couper des bandes de materiau qui defilent |
| WO2006000460A1 (fr) * | 2004-06-29 | 2006-01-05 | Böhler-Uddeholm Precision Strip GmbH & Co. KG | Outils de decoupage ou lames d'estampage presentant des lignes de coupe |
| EP1747863A1 (fr) * | 2005-07-25 | 2007-01-31 | Ibiden Co., Ltd. | Matrice de poinçonnage pour la fabrication d'un élément de retenue et d'étanchéité et procédé de fabrication d'un élément de retenue et d'étanchéité avec une matrice de poinçonnage |
| EP1992458A1 (fr) * | 2007-05-15 | 2008-11-19 | Adolf Mohr Maschinenfabrik GmbH & Co. KG | Lame destinée à l'utilisation d'une machine destinée à couper ou estampiller des piles de feuilles ainsi que procédé de traitement d'une telle lame |
| WO2012128700A1 (fr) * | 2011-03-18 | 2012-09-27 | Allan Lunnerfjord | Outil en forme de lame et son procédé de fabrication |
| CN103518018A (zh) * | 2011-03-18 | 2014-01-15 | 艾伦.伦纳菲乔德 | 刀片状工具及其制备方法 |
| EP3168016A1 (fr) * | 2015-10-14 | 2017-05-17 | voestalpine Precision Strip GmbH | Outil de coupe destine a separer des materiaux plats |
| CN109531697A (zh) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-03-29 | 昆山上艺电子有限公司 | 一种模切胶类防粘模具的工艺 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AT394680B (de) | 1992-05-25 |
| JPH02106201A (ja) | 1990-04-18 |
| EP0327530A3 (fr) | 1991-01-23 |
| ATA21488A (de) | 1991-11-15 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19890220 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
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| PUAL | Search report despatched |
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| AK | Designated contracting states |
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| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 19920730 |