EP0332034B2 - Pont pour fiche de sécurité comprenant broches creuses cylindriques pour conducteurs de courant et de terre - Google Patents

Pont pour fiche de sécurité comprenant broches creuses cylindriques pour conducteurs de courant et de terre Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0332034B2
EP0332034B2 EP19890103548 EP89103548A EP0332034B2 EP 0332034 B2 EP0332034 B2 EP 0332034B2 EP 19890103548 EP19890103548 EP 19890103548 EP 89103548 A EP89103548 A EP 89103548A EP 0332034 B2 EP0332034 B2 EP 0332034B2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
bridge
plug
pins
conductor
terminal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP19890103548
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0332034B1 (fr
EP0332034A3 (fr
EP0332034A2 (fr
Inventor
Michael Taller
Thomas Waible
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Taller GmbH
Original Assignee
Taller GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=6349243&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP0332034(B2) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Priority claimed from DE3807716A external-priority patent/DE3807716C3/de
Application filed by Taller GmbH filed Critical Taller GmbH
Publication of EP0332034A2 publication Critical patent/EP0332034A2/fr
Publication of EP0332034A3 publication Critical patent/EP0332034A3/fr
Publication of EP0332034B1 publication Critical patent/EP0332034B1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0332034B2 publication Critical patent/EP0332034B2/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R24/00Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
    • H01R24/28Coupling parts carrying pins, blades or analogous contacts and secured only to wire or cable
    • H01R24/30Coupling parts carrying pins, blades or analogous contacts and secured only to wire or cable with additional earth or shield contacts
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/502Bases; Cases composed of different pieces
    • H01R13/504Bases; Cases composed of different pieces different pieces being moulded, cemented, welded, e.g. ultrasonic welding, or swaged together
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/648Protective earth or shield arrangements on coupling devices, e.g. anti-static shielding  
    • H01R13/655Protective earth or shield arrangements on coupling devices, e.g. anti-static shielding   with earth brace
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R24/00Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
    • H01R24/28Coupling parts carrying pins, blades or analogous contacts and secured only to wire or cable
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R2103/00Two poles

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a Jumper of an earthed plug after the preamble of claim 1.
  • Plug bridges of this type are known (DE-U 87 16 567) and they have big and all tried and tested. Basically have such Earthing contact the task, the handling an electrical device, d. H. connecting this device when plugging in the connector not into a power outlet To be in danger that about due to a so-called earth fault are at risk.
  • the manufacture and design of the safety plug are subject to strict conditions and regulations. With modern, especially automated Mass production is a particular focus to ensure that the conductor connections, d. H. the current conductor and the protective conductor, with the jumper are connected and the electrical Connection between the power plant on the one hand and the device on the other hand, a sufficient safety distance from the outside of the safety plug. Finally there is a risk that individual wires of the Conductor during manufacture when inserted into the holes of the hollow cylindrical connecting pins bend and tilt so that they are from the finished one Protect the jumper from the outside. Becomes failing to notice this, it may happen that during the final injection molding around the plug bridge the protruding individual wires through the surface of the safety plug protrude or so close to the outside that at an earth fault occurs during handling.
  • the person who plugs into the outlet can be harmful to health suffer, which can even lead to death.
  • the finished Earthing contact plugs individually using so-called Contour checkers on their electrical Security checked.
  • the Stekker will do this in inserted a test form corresponding to its shape and electrically charged from the outside. To this Ways can plugs with protruding to the outside or too small a distance Individual wires can be eliminated. However, this is with significant production costs, d. H. Inspection costs connected.
  • Safety plug with two conductors and one Protective conductor designed so-called protective caps, the before the overmolding of the earthing contact kers to be plugged onto the jumper the space around the connection points of the current conductors and to protect the protective conductor from the outside.
  • This protective cap is the contour of the plug connector trained accordingly; it will over the Plug bridge inserted and is flush with the inner floor surface. Over two sideways over the jumper cantilevered locking lugs the protective cap before encapsulation with plastic non-positively latched onto the connector bridge.
  • This protective cap is a relatively complicated molding, d. H. the injection mold is expensive. In addition, that with the known Protective caps virtually only afterwards is worn that not properly inserted conductor ends cause no harm.
  • the basis of the present invention Task is the introductory funnel to make it easier for the protective conductor and him moreover in preferred further training design it as a rest for the insertion funnel the conductor can be used.
  • EP 0 328 992 A2 which is the state of the art according to Art discloses a jumper in which Molding a conical centering bracket is designed for the connecting pin of the protective conductor.
  • Insertion funnel to facilitate assembly and manufacturing in the manufacture of bipolar In principle, power plugs are already out of the FR-A-25 38 625 known. These insertion funnels too are protruding from the jumper Molded parts realized. It is about a two-pin power plug.
  • the U 1 consists of essentially from a U-shaped molded part 10 made of hard elastic plastic.
  • the two legs 11, 12 of the U delimit a free space 13 and are via a connecting web 14 (cross web of U) connected to each other.
  • the connecting web 14 protrudes on both sides of the U from the side and has an approximately trapezoidal shape Outer contour, the shorter diagonal of which is standardized Distance between the contact pins or contact sockets the mains socket is dimensioned accordingly is.
  • jumper 1 is electrical equipped as follows: On the outside of the connecting web 14 protrude in the aforementioned standardized distance to each other and with standardized length contact pins 15 to the outside (with which the plug ultimately inserted into a power outlet).
  • the Contact pins 15 are firmly seated in corresponding bores of the connecting web 14 and they are (on second end) extended to the rear so far that it in the form of hollow cylindrical connecting pins 16 protrude into the interior of the U-shaped molded part 10. With these pins 16 ultimately become the conductor ends a consumer line (see Fig. 2 - 17) mechanically connected, especially crimped or squeezed.
  • the electrical system is controlled by a Protective conductor completed, which is part of the consumer line 17 with a third pin 19 on the inside of the connecting web 14 connected is.
  • the pins 16 of the current conductor and the pin 19 of the protective conductor arranged approximately in a triangle to each other.
  • the connector pin 19 of the protective conductor is on the outside the leg 11, 12 of the U-shaped Formed part 10 arranged contact springs 20 connected, when inserting the earthing contact plug into a power outlet this with one Coupling located in the device to be connected connects so that the protective conductor of the consumer line 17 and thus the device itself earth fault to have.
  • An essential partial feature of the molded part 21 is a conical through hole 23 and coaxial to the associated pin 19.
  • the smaller one Diameter of this through hole 23 is Face of the pin 19 opposite, so that this towards the free side of the molded part 21 has a funnel-shaped extension.
  • About these funnel-shaped extension can be stripped Cable end of the protective conductor easily and safely, and without a single wire of the Protective conductor is bent, insert.
  • the protective conductor can thus be safely with the help of the molded part 21 or the conical through hole 23 insert and fix, for example by squeezing (crimping).
  • analog molding 30 is provided as an insertion aid.
  • This further molded part 30 has an approximately bone shape Basic shape and such a length that it via both pins 16 for the current conductor enough.
  • These two pins 16 are thus parallel to the connecting web 14 of the U like a bridge interconnected, this bridge rests on the ends of the pins 16, namely preferably about the diameter of the pins 16 complementary undercuts 31.
  • Coaxial to these undercuts 31 and thus coaxial to the pins 16 (and the Contact pins 15) is again a conical one Through hole 32 is provided.
  • the thickness of the molded part 30 is here at least in the area of the through holes 32 chosen that about bent and thus protruding individual wires safely behind the The upper edge of the respective through hole 32 disappear.
  • the current conductor can, if necessary, on the connecting bridge 14 of the U-shaped molded part 10 a Molded console 33, which is designed that they put this on the pins 16 Molding 30 carries from below.
  • the molded part 21 for the protective conductor on Transition between the pin 19 projecting part and the support foot 22 so that a locking lug 40 is formed on which bridge-like molded part 30 can snap into place.
  • Support foot 22 is complementary to each other can be that the bridge-like Molded part 30 in the central area with positive and non-positive locking is clamped.
  • the connector bridge 1 with the molded part 21 for the pin 16 of the protective conductor and with the Molding 30 for the pins 16 of the conductor forms a positive and non-positive connection joined assembly unit.
  • This will - after the stripped conductor ends of the current conductors and the Protective conductor in the hollow cylindrical connecting pins are introduced - with flexible plastic overmolded, so that finally a finished protective contact plug be taken from the injection mold can.
  • This consists as shown in Fig. 2 - from a plug head, behind which the mentioned Hide elements and the over the Contact pins 15 inserted into a power outlet can be. So that's the consumer line 17 connected device with the general Power grid connected.

Landscapes

  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
  • Electric Cable Installation (AREA)
  • Connections Effected By Soldering, Adhesion, Or Permanent Deformation (AREA)
  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)

Claims (4)

  1. Pont (1) pour fiche de sécurité (3) pour des appareils électriques pouvant être raccordés à une prise de secteur, avec une forme de base (10) en U pour y loger et y fixer des broches (16 ou 19) creuses cylindnques pour les conducteurs de courant et le conducteur de terre d'une ligne d'abonné (17) dans la zone ouverte de l'U (espace libre 13), ainsi que pour y loger les broches de contact (15) connectées directement avec la broche (16) des conducteurs de courant dans le fond de l'U (13), les extrémités des conducteurs de la ligne d'abonné (17) pouvant être enfichées, une fois isolées à leur extrémité, dans les broches (16 ou 19) et connectées à ces dernières, le pont (1), conjointement avec l'extrémité de la ligne d'abonné (17), pouvant être couvert de matière plastique par extrusion dans une matnce d'extrusion, et au moins un entonnoir d'introduction comportant un trou de passage conique étant placé devant l'une des broches (16 ou 19), entonnoir d'introduction dont la hauteur est choisie de telle manière, qu'en y introduisant les extrémités isolées des conducteurs, des petits fils un peu recourbés peuvent être placés de manière sûre dans le trou de passage (23 ou 32) correspondant,
    caracténsé en ce que l'entonnoir d'introduction pour la broche (19) du conducteur de terre est réalisé sous la forme d'élément faisant partie intégrante du pont (1), dans la mesure où il est constitué d'une pièce usinée (21) fixée au bras (11) de l'U voisin de cette broche (19), élément présentant le trou de passage (23) conique coaxial par rapport à la broche (19), sans que soit réalisé dans la pièce usinée (21) un dispositif de fixation conique central pour la broche (19) du conducteur de terre.
  2. Pont pour fiche selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la pièce usinée (21) présente, sur le côté libre faisant saillie par rapport à la broche (19), au moins un pied d'appui (22) reposant sur la barrette de liaison (14) de l'U.
  3. Pont pour fiche selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que les entonnoirs d'introduction pour les broches (16) des conducteurs de courant sont réalisés sous forme d'élément de pont (30) séparé faisant saillie par rapport aux deux broches (16), qui présente à chacune de ses extrémités un trou de passage (32) conique coaxial par rapport aux broches (16), et en ce que le pied d'appui (22) et l'élément du pont (30) sont complémentaires de telle manière, que l'élément de pont (30) peut être encastré dans la pièce usinée (21).
  4. Pont pour fiche selon la revendication 3, caracténsé en ce qu'une console (33) est prévue sur l'élément de liaison (14) de l'U, entre les broches (16) pour les conducteurs de courant, à côté du pied d'appui (22), et en ce que le pied d'appui (22), la console (33) et l'élément du pont (30) sont adaptés les uns aux autres et complémentaires de telle manière, que l'élément de pont (30) peut être encastré par engagement positif et par adhérence.
EP19890103548 1988-03-09 1989-03-01 Pont pour fiche de sécurité comprenant broches creuses cylindriques pour conducteurs de courant et de terre Expired - Lifetime EP0332034B2 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3807716 1988-03-09
DE3807716A DE3807716C3 (de) 1988-03-09 1988-03-09 Steckerbrücke für einen Schutzkontaktstecker mit hohlzylindrischen Anschlußstiften für die Stromleiter und den Schutzleiter

Publications (4)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0332034A2 EP0332034A2 (fr) 1989-09-13
EP0332034A3 EP0332034A3 (fr) 1991-08-21
EP0332034B1 EP0332034B1 (fr) 1993-06-02
EP0332034B2 true EP0332034B2 (fr) 1998-09-09

Family

ID=6349243

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19890103548 Expired - Lifetime EP0332034B2 (fr) 1988-03-09 1989-03-01 Pont pour fiche de sécurité comprenant broches creuses cylindriques pour conducteurs de courant et de terre

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0332034B2 (fr)
DE (4) DE8817241U1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2041356T5 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101515687B (zh) * 2008-02-19 2010-12-29 建通精密工业股份有限公司 具有接地弹片的三极电源插头内架

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2060843T3 (es) * 1989-04-07 1994-12-01 Taller Gmbh Conector de contacto de proteccion con una ayuda de entrada adjudicada al casquillo de conexion para el conductor de proteccion.
DE4012581C2 (de) * 1990-04-20 1994-08-25 Taller Gmbh Schutzkontaktstecker mit einem brückenartigen Formteil
DE4012583C2 (de) * 1990-04-20 1996-11-28 Taller Gmbh Schutzkontaktstecker mit Grundplatte und Erdungsfeder
DE4012582C2 (de) * 1990-04-20 1994-09-15 Taller Gmbh Schutzkontaktstecker mit einem integrierten T-förmigen Formteil
DE9011104U1 (de) * 1990-07-27 1990-09-27 Taller GmbH, 7517 Waldbronn Steckerbrücke für doppelt-geerdeten Schutzkontaktstecker
GB2258955B (en) * 1991-08-23 1995-06-07 Gem Machinery Ind Co Ltd Electrical plug with specially constructed electrical connection
DE19543235C1 (de) * 1995-11-10 1996-12-19 Taller Gmbh Schutzkontaktstecker mit einer Einführhilfe für die Anschlußbuchse des Schutzleiters
DE19628725C1 (de) * 1996-07-17 1997-10-23 Taller Gmbh Steckerbrücke für einen Schutzkontaktstecker mit Einführtrichtern für die Stromleiter
DE10036472C1 (de) * 2000-07-19 2002-02-21 Taller Gmbh Einführhilfenanordnung
DE10051348C2 (de) * 2000-07-25 2002-06-13 Taller Gmbh Steckerbrücke mit Einführhilfenanordnung
DE10062738B4 (de) * 2000-12-15 2010-09-09 Taller Gmbh Klappdeckelstecker
ES2272871T3 (es) * 2003-10-07 2007-05-01 Gem Terminal Ind.Co., Ltd. Placa de puesta a tierra para una clavija.
EP1575129A1 (fr) * 2004-03-09 2005-09-14 AKE-ATALAY Kalip Elektrik Sanayi ve Ticaret Ltd. Moyen protecteur pour le conducteur de terre de la fiche électrique
CN102270786B (zh) * 2010-09-17 2013-07-31 苏州建通光电端子有限公司 一种三极电源插头

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1108767B (de) * 1957-05-02 1961-06-15 Busch Jaeger Duerener Metall Elektrischer Stecker
DE3202747C3 (de) * 1982-01-28 1995-03-23 Krups Fa Robert Netzstecker
FR2538625A1 (fr) * 1982-12-23 1984-06-29 Cemrep Fiche a broches pour prise de courant electrique
DE8318328U1 (de) * 1983-06-24 1983-11-17 Taller GmbH Metall- und Kunststofftechnik, 7517 Waldbronn Kontaktträger für einen Schutzkontaktstecker
DE8707304U1 (de) * 1986-05-30 1987-07-23 Leonische Drahtwerke AG, 8500 Nürnberg Stecker
DE3640914C2 (de) * 1986-11-29 1994-11-03 Taller Gmbh Schutzkontaktstecker mit Steckerbrücke und Schutzkappe
DE8716567U1 (de) * 1987-12-16 1988-02-11 Schaar, Ingrid, 7517 Waldbronn Steckerstift
DE3809772C1 (en) * 1988-02-17 1989-03-16 Schaar, Ingrid, 7517 Waldbronn, De Electrical plug connector
DE8802047U1 (de) * 1988-02-17 1988-03-31 Schaar, Ingrid, 7517 Waldbronn Elektrischer Steckkontakt

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101515687B (zh) * 2008-02-19 2010-12-29 建通精密工业股份有限公司 具有接地弹片的三极电源插头内架

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3911316C2 (de) 2003-05-28
DE3911315C2 (de) 1996-02-29
DE3911315A1 (de) 1990-10-11
EP0332034B1 (fr) 1993-06-02
ES2041356T3 (es) 1993-11-16
DE8817241U1 (de) 1995-05-11
ES2041356T5 (es) 1999-01-16
DE3911316A1 (de) 1990-10-11
DE3915852A1 (de) 1990-11-22
EP0332034A3 (fr) 1991-08-21
EP0332034A2 (fr) 1989-09-13
DE3915852C2 (de) 1996-09-19

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