EP0335592A2 - Conteneur en matière plastique - Google Patents
Conteneur en matière plastique Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0335592A2 EP0335592A2 EP89302907A EP89302907A EP0335592A2 EP 0335592 A2 EP0335592 A2 EP 0335592A2 EP 89302907 A EP89302907 A EP 89302907A EP 89302907 A EP89302907 A EP 89302907A EP 0335592 A2 EP0335592 A2 EP 0335592A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- strip
- plastics material
- wall components
- extruded
- shaped
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 title claims description 15
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 title claims description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000003000 extruded plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002457 flexible plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42F—SHEETS TEMPORARILY ATTACHED TOGETHER; FILING APPLIANCES; FILE CARDS; INDEXING
- B42F7/00—Filing appliances without fastening means
- B42F7/02—Filing appliances comprising only one pocket or compartment, e.g. single gussetted pockets
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45C—PURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
- A45C11/00—Receptacles for purposes not provided for in groups A45C1/00-A45C9/00
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45C—PURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
- A45C3/00—Flexible luggage; Handbags
- A45C3/02—Briefcases or the like
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S493/00—Manufacturing container or tube from paper; or other manufacturing from a sheet or web
- Y10S493/916—Pliable container
- Y10S493/917—Envelope
- Y10S493/918—Expandable
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S493/00—Manufacturing container or tube from paper; or other manufacturing from a sheet or web
- Y10S493/947—File folder
Definitions
- This invention is concerned with improvements in or relating to containers of plastics material, particularly but not exclusively for use for example as folders, wallets or other envelope packaging for paper or other sheet materials.
- Containers of the above type may be of any design but a typical document folder comprises a pocket formed of folded sheet material, joined along appropriate margins and having a flap covering the mouth of the pocket. If more than a few sheets of paper are required to be contained therein, an expandable device such as a folded gusset is incorporated in the joined margins to permit an increase in the internal volume of the container.
- the invention provides a method of producing containers for use in enveloping or packaging contents comprising the steps of procuring container wall components comprising sheet plastics material, arranging the components so that selected marginal portions are in substantial alignment, but spaced apart from one another by a distance, procuring an insert formed from a strip of flexible extruded plastics material, said strip having a V-shaped or W-shaped cross-section corresponding to a V-shaped or W-shaped orifice of an extrusion die, and securing outer lengthwise extending margins of portions of said strip to the selected marginal portions of the wall components by a bonding technique to form a gusset.
- W-shaped cross-section is included a cross-section resembling a zig-zag shape having at least three changes of direction therein.
- the thickness or formulation of the plastics sheet material forming the wall components is such that the latter are less flexible than the extruded strip.
- closure means may be incorporated in the containers wall components, for example, a flap or sliding fastener of plastics material, the closure means being added prior to the bonding of the extruded strip.
- Figure 1 An example of a container according to the invention is shown in Figure 1, which illustrates a document wallet 2 comprising wall components in the form of a front panel 4, a rear panel 6, a hinge zone 8, a flap 10 and three flexible gusset strips 12 (two shown).
- the strips 12 are formed from flexible extruded polyvinyl chloride (pvc) in the present example.
- pvc polyvinyl chloride
- the thickness is in the range 0.010-0.020 inch (0.25-0.51mm).
- Such pvc material has a strong tendency to return to its original shape, i.e. it has a "memory".
- Figure 4 shows a multiple arrangement in which an intermediate panel 16 is provided to give a wallet having double pockets.
- the strips which are welded to the panels 4, 16, 6 may be V-shaped as at Figure 4a or W-shaped as at Figure 4b.
- Figure 5 shows an alternative example of container having pre-welded seams 18 provided at corner portions of the strip 12.
- Figure 6 shows another alternative example having an insert of flexible plastics material forming a hinge zone 8′. A portion of transparent plastics sheet materials forms a pocket 20 on the flap 10′ thereof.
- All the examples incorporate flexible strips 12 and the following description relates to the manufacture and assembly of a document wallet having a W-section strip 12.
- the strip 12 is formed by the extrusion through an orifice 22 in an extrusion die 24 ( Figure 7) of a polyvinyl chloride plastics material having a hardness of 93 ⁇ 2 on the SHORE scale and having memory-retaining properties.
- the orifice 22 allows a strip to be formed with excess material 26 on the outer edges thereof. This excess is trimmed as described later and its initial presence ensures that the trimmed edges are accurately formed so that a satisfactory welded seam may be obtained.
- Figure 9 is illustrated an upper welding tool 28, a lower welding tool 30 and a support frame 32 for a W-section strip 12, shown in its loading position.
- the upper welding tool comprises a top plate 34 on which is mounted a brass tool 36 to which a r.f. feed strip 38 is attached.
- the lower tool 30 comprises a bottom plate 40 on which is mounted a brass tool 42, which is grounded.
- Diagrammatically illustrated in its loading position is the support strip support frame 32 having a strip 12 shown thereon in broken lines.
- the frame 32 comprises a C-shaped member 44 inner edges of which support a pair of support portions 46 between which is thus formed a groove 48 into which is received the central portion of the strip 12 ( Figure 12 the frame 32 being then swung through 90° into its operative position.
- Figure 13 shows the brass welding tools 36 or 42 in detail.
- the brass tool is in each case supported by an aluminium angle piece 50 and is set on the associated plate in a configuration corresponding to the margin of the wallet assembly to be welded.
- the lower plate is then moved to a position immediately between the raised top plate which latter is then lowered, a potential difference (in the present example 20,000v at 45 MHz) is then applied to form a bond between the heated plastics portions and the bonded seams are then trimmed.
- a potential difference in the present example 20,000v at 45 MHz
- the heating will be carefully controlled in a conventional manner taking into account area and thickness of the material of the wallet components, so as to bring the material to a temperature high enough to provide the softening required for welding but not so great as to produce distortion.
- the bond may be formed, if preferred, by ultrasonic welding of the plastics sheets.
- the bonding technique may involve the use of adhesives or plastics cements.
Landscapes
- Purses, Travelling Bags, Baskets, Or Suitcases (AREA)
- Bag Frames (AREA)
- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Sheet Holders (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB888807379A GB8807379D0 (en) | 1988-03-29 | 1988-03-29 | Plastics containers |
| GB8807379 | 1988-03-29 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0335592A2 true EP0335592A2 (fr) | 1989-10-04 |
| EP0335592A3 EP0335592A3 (fr) | 1991-01-16 |
Family
ID=10634256
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP19890302907 Withdrawn EP0335592A3 (fr) | 1988-03-29 | 1989-03-23 | Conteneur en matière plastique |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4973298A (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP0335592A3 (fr) |
| GB (1) | GB8807379D0 (fr) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5464095A (en) * | 1992-02-07 | 1995-11-07 | Lacayo; Rodolfo W. | Newspaper and magazine protective carrying pouch |
| US5752589A (en) * | 1996-02-07 | 1998-05-19 | Berg; Norma Jean | Reusable pouch |
| EP0933229A1 (fr) * | 1998-02-02 | 1999-08-04 | PCM Habilclass | Pochette notamment en papier, à découpe d'angle en V |
| WO2005087507A1 (fr) * | 2004-03-15 | 2005-09-22 | Rosetta Cosmano | Pochette refermable hermetiquement |
| EP1614542A1 (fr) * | 2004-07-07 | 2006-01-11 | Opos Plastic ApS | Porte-document ou -étiquette en papier |
| EP2886365A3 (fr) * | 2013-12-23 | 2015-09-09 | Rissmann GmbH | Récipient d'introduction pour article plat, en particulier des feuilles de papier |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4122575A1 (de) * | 1991-07-08 | 1993-01-21 | Winkler Duennebier Kg Masch | Umschlag, huelle oder versandtasche u. dgl. sowie verfahren zu ihrer herstellung |
| AU1319000A (en) | 1998-10-22 | 2000-05-08 | Beautone Specialties Co., Ltd. | Document storage device with combination disk and cd storage retainer |
| US6247590B1 (en) | 1999-06-25 | 2001-06-19 | Jamestown Plastics, Inc. | Thermoformed selectively accessed multi-chambered packaging |
| US6736924B1 (en) | 1999-11-02 | 2004-05-18 | Vas Of Virginia, Inc. | Folder assembly machine |
| JP3380528B2 (ja) * | 2000-07-13 | 2003-02-24 | 日本圧着端子製造株式会社 | 防水コネクタ |
| US6805659B2 (en) * | 2002-03-07 | 2004-10-19 | Ivex Packaging Corporation | Method of making one-piece lidded container and containers made by the same |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1734642A (en) * | 1926-07-19 | 1929-11-05 | Quality Park Envelope Company | Envelope and portfolio |
| DE2029361C3 (de) * | 1970-06-15 | 1978-10-19 | Brause & Co, 5860 Iserlohn | Mappe aus Kunststoff zur Aufnahme von Schriftgut |
| US3897530A (en) * | 1972-10-27 | 1975-07-29 | Dow Chemical Co | Method for gusseting continuous lengths of tubular material |
| JPS5859042A (ja) * | 1981-10-01 | 1983-04-07 | Masuhiro Mitsuyama | プラスチックシート製品の製造方法 |
| JPS5933115A (ja) * | 1982-08-20 | 1984-02-22 | Masao Miyamura | 熱可塑性樹脂シ−ト製ケ−ス類の製造法 |
| US4540390A (en) * | 1983-07-25 | 1985-09-10 | Acebee Manufacturing Co. | Method and apparatus for forming notches for gussets for expandable envelopes |
| US4586917A (en) * | 1984-06-18 | 1986-05-06 | Kempsmith Machine Co. | File hinge folding assembly |
| JPS61270139A (ja) * | 1985-05-27 | 1986-11-29 | C-Ren Kk | ヘッドレストの加工方法 |
| US4764159A (en) * | 1986-06-11 | 1988-08-16 | Masuhiro Mitsuyama | Document file |
-
1988
- 1988-03-29 GB GB888807379A patent/GB8807379D0/en active Pending
-
1989
- 1989-03-23 EP EP19890302907 patent/EP0335592A3/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1989-03-23 US US07/327,970 patent/US4973298A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5464095A (en) * | 1992-02-07 | 1995-11-07 | Lacayo; Rodolfo W. | Newspaper and magazine protective carrying pouch |
| US5752589A (en) * | 1996-02-07 | 1998-05-19 | Berg; Norma Jean | Reusable pouch |
| EP0933229A1 (fr) * | 1998-02-02 | 1999-08-04 | PCM Habilclass | Pochette notamment en papier, à découpe d'angle en V |
| FR2774330A1 (fr) * | 1998-02-02 | 1999-08-06 | Pcm Habilclass | Pochette, notamment en papier, a decoupe d'angle en v |
| WO2005087507A1 (fr) * | 2004-03-15 | 2005-09-22 | Rosetta Cosmano | Pochette refermable hermetiquement |
| EP1614542A1 (fr) * | 2004-07-07 | 2006-01-11 | Opos Plastic ApS | Porte-document ou -étiquette en papier |
| EP2886365A3 (fr) * | 2013-12-23 | 2015-09-09 | Rissmann GmbH | Récipient d'introduction pour article plat, en particulier des feuilles de papier |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US4973298A (en) | 1990-11-27 |
| EP0335592A3 (fr) | 1991-01-16 |
| GB8807379D0 (en) | 1988-05-05 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): DE FR GB IT NL SE |
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| PUAL | Search report despatched |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013 |
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| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A3 Designated state(s): DE FR GB IT NL SE |
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| RHK1 | Main classification (correction) |
Ipc: B29C 65/02 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 19910717 |