EP0337219A2 - Composition détergente à stockage stable avec un effet de blanchiment renforcé - Google Patents

Composition détergente à stockage stable avec un effet de blanchiment renforcé Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0337219A2
EP0337219A2 EP89105745A EP89105745A EP0337219A2 EP 0337219 A2 EP0337219 A2 EP 0337219A2 EP 89105745 A EP89105745 A EP 89105745A EP 89105745 A EP89105745 A EP 89105745A EP 0337219 A2 EP0337219 A2 EP 0337219A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
weight
detergent
mixed
layered silicate
crystalline layered
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP89105745A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0337219A3 (fr
EP0337219B1 (fr
Inventor
Franz-Josef Dr. Dany
Werner Dr. Gohla
Günther Dr. Schimmel
Hans Peter Dr. Rieck
Ingrid Czeslik
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Clariant Produkte Deutschland GmbH
Original Assignee
Hoechst AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hoechst AG filed Critical Hoechst AG
Publication of EP0337219A2 publication Critical patent/EP0337219A2/fr
Publication of EP0337219A3 publication Critical patent/EP0337219A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0337219B1 publication Critical patent/EP0337219B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/395Bleaching agents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/39Organic or inorganic per-compounds
    • C11D3/3902Organic or inorganic per-compounds combined with specific additives
    • C11D3/3937Stabilising agents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/02Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
    • C11D3/12Water-insoluble compounds
    • C11D3/124Silicon containing, e.g. silica, silex, quartz or glass beads
    • C11D3/1246Silicates, e.g. diatomaceous earth
    • C11D3/1253Layer silicates, e.g. talcum, kaolin, clay, bentonite, smectite, montmorillonite, hectorite or attapulgite
    • C11D3/1273Crystalline layered silicates of type NaMeSixO2x+1YH2O

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a storage-stabilized detergent with increased bleaching action, in particular a household detergent for coarse, white and colored laundry, with 2 to 20% by weight of detergents and conventional washing aids, including fillers, as is used in automatic washing machines.
  • the detergent Due to the increasing spread of household washing machines, the detergent has to be adapted to the changed washing conditions.
  • Modern detergents therefore consist of a combination of detergents as washing-active substances, bleaching agents and additives that increase washing power, the so-called builders, which on the one hand remove the hardness of the washing liquor and on the other hand prevent deposits of inorganic salts on the laundry and thereby ensure a "soft touch" Provide laundry after washing.
  • Polymeric phosphates in particular sodium tripolyphosphate, are considered to be excellent builders. Because of the risk of eutrophication of the rivers and lakes due to the phosphate content in the domestic wastewater, the use of zeolites was proposed as a builder.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a detergent that has an improved storage stability and an increased bleaching effect and maintains the "soft touch" in the laundry.
  • a storage-stabilized detergent with increased bleaching action is obtained if it contains 10 to 50% by weight, in particular 20 to 35% by weight, of crystalline layered silicate and a bleaching agent, the amount of bleaching agent being such that 0.5 to 4% by weight, in particular 1.0 to 2.5% by weight, of washing-active oxygen (AVOX) is present in the detergent.
  • AVOX washing-active oxygen
  • the crystalline sheet silicates used in the preparation of the detergent according to the invention can be prepared in accordance with DE-34 13 571 A1. Although everyone in the DE-34 13 571 A1 listed crystalline sheet silicates can be used in the detergent according to the invention, it has been shown that the ⁇ -Na2Si2O5 is to be given preference when it comes to an increased bleaching effect during the washing process.
  • the determination of the wash-active oxygen (AVOX) of the bleach and the detergent was carried out according to the instructions of Dr. E. Heinerth, Tenside 2 (1965) 180.
  • the sodium perborate tetrahydrate (NaBO3. 4 H2O) examined had an AVOX number of 10% by weight; the sodium perborate monohydrate (NaBO3. H2O) had an AVOX number of 15% by weight; the sodium percarbonate (2 Na2CO3. 3 H2O2) had an AVOX number of 13.5% by weight.
  • the washing power (bleaching effect) of the detergent was determined as the whiteness of the test fabrics (WFK polyester / cotton with tea soiling, order code 20 G) in accordance with DIN 44983.
  • the storage tests were carried out according to the following forced test conditions:
  • the detergent to be examined was stored in a climatic cabinet at a relative humidity of 70 and a temperature of 37 ° C.
  • the detergent was in packed in a wax box.
  • the water vapor permeability of the packaging was 0.4 g / m2. H.
  • Table 2 shows the degradation values of the bleaching agent as a function of time after the forced storage test conditions.
  • 2 commercial detergents based on zeolite and sodium tripolyphosphate were included in Table 2.
  • the bleach degradation, especially of sodium percarbonate, is very large in the presence of zeolite.
  • detergent formulations 2 and 4 were tested and calculated according to equation I.
  • the washing power (bleaching effect) of detergent 2 was 30.0%; that of the detergent 4 according to the invention was 36.5%.

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)
EP89105745A 1988-04-15 1989-04-01 Composition détergente à stockage stable avec un effet de blanchiment renforcé Expired - Lifetime EP0337219B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3812555A DE3812555A1 (de) 1988-04-15 1988-04-15 Lagerstabilisiertes waschmittel mit verstaerkter bleichwirkung
DE3812555 1988-04-15

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0337219A2 true EP0337219A2 (fr) 1989-10-18
EP0337219A3 EP0337219A3 (fr) 1991-04-10
EP0337219B1 EP0337219B1 (fr) 1999-09-22

Family

ID=6352058

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP89105745A Expired - Lifetime EP0337219B1 (fr) 1988-04-15 1989-04-01 Composition détergente à stockage stable avec un effet de blanchiment renforcé

Country Status (10)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0337219B1 (fr)
JP (1) JPH0633419B2 (fr)
KR (1) KR910006072B1 (fr)
CA (1) CA1324306C (fr)
DE (2) DE3812555A1 (fr)
DK (1) DK169725B1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2138953T3 (fr)
FI (1) FI92329C (fr)
NO (1) NO172750C (fr)
SG (1) SG40030A1 (fr)

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1992018594A1 (fr) * 1991-04-23 1992-10-29 The Procter & Gamble Company Compositions de detergents particulaires
WO1993011214A1 (fr) * 1991-12-03 1993-06-10 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Produits de lavage et detergents
EP0550077A1 (fr) * 1992-01-03 1993-07-07 The Procter & Gamble Company Composition de blanchiment granulaire pour le lavage du linge
EP0543911A4 (en) * 1990-08-17 1993-08-25 The Procter & Gamble Company Detergent compositions
WO1993022412A1 (fr) * 1992-04-30 1993-11-11 Unilever N.V. Produits nettoyants liquides
EP0639639A1 (fr) * 1993-08-17 1995-02-22 The Procter & Gamble Company Compositions détergentes contenant des percarbonates comme agents de blanchiment
US5393455A (en) * 1990-10-26 1995-02-28 Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien Zeolite-based phosphate-free detergent builder composition
US5482642A (en) * 1990-10-06 1996-01-09 The Procter & Gamble Company Detergent compositions having improved percarbonate bleach stability
US5501814A (en) * 1991-10-23 1996-03-26 Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien Detergents and cleaning preparations containing selected builder systems
GB2294704A (en) * 1994-11-05 1996-05-08 Procter & Gamble Bleaching composition
US5540855A (en) * 1991-04-23 1996-07-30 The Procter & Gamble Company Particulate detergent compositions
AU671294B2 (en) * 1992-08-01 1996-08-22 Procter & Gamble Company, The Detergent compositions
EP2123743B2 (fr) 2008-05-14 2018-10-17 The Procter and Gamble Company Composition de détergent solide pour lessive comprenant du sel de silicate à faible densité

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3290382B2 (ja) * 1997-07-18 2002-06-10 花王株式会社 粉末洗剤組成物

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1425177A (en) * 1972-11-20 1976-02-18 Procter & Gamble Ltd Clay compositionp
FR2423536A1 (fr) * 1978-04-17 1979-11-16 Interox Compositions et procede pour le lavage et le blanchiment
ATE5896T1 (de) * 1979-11-03 1984-02-15 The Procter & Gamble Company Granulare waschmittelzusammensetzungen.
JPS614879A (ja) * 1984-06-15 1986-01-10 Atsugi Motor Parts Co Ltd モ−タ自己冷却型エアポンプ
DE3604039A1 (de) * 1986-02-08 1987-08-20 Henkel Kgaa Textil-wasch- und reinigungsmittel
DE3634279A1 (de) * 1986-10-08 1988-08-11 Hoechst Ag Weichmacher enthaltende waschmittel
DE3742043A1 (de) * 1987-12-11 1989-06-22 Hoechst Ag Verfahren zur herstellung von kristallinen natriumschichtsilikaten

Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0543911A4 (en) * 1990-08-17 1993-08-25 The Procter & Gamble Company Detergent compositions
TR26080A (tr) * 1990-08-17 1994-12-15 Procter & Gamble Az fosfor ihtiva eden veya hic etmeyen malzemenin katildigi camasir deterjani bilesimleri
EP0543911B2 (fr) 1990-08-17 2000-11-08 The Procter & Gamble Company Compositions de detergents
US5482642A (en) * 1990-10-06 1996-01-09 The Procter & Gamble Company Detergent compositions having improved percarbonate bleach stability
US5393455A (en) * 1990-10-26 1995-02-28 Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien Zeolite-based phosphate-free detergent builder composition
DE4034131C2 (de) * 1990-10-26 1999-08-26 Henkel Kgaa Gerüststoff für Waschmittel
CN1037453C (zh) * 1991-04-23 1998-02-18 普罗格特-甘布尔公司 粒状洗涤剂组合物及其制备方法
WO1992018594A1 (fr) * 1991-04-23 1992-10-29 The Procter & Gamble Company Compositions de detergents particulaires
US5540855A (en) * 1991-04-23 1996-07-30 The Procter & Gamble Company Particulate detergent compositions
US5501814A (en) * 1991-10-23 1996-03-26 Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien Detergents and cleaning preparations containing selected builder systems
WO1993011214A1 (fr) * 1991-12-03 1993-06-10 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Produits de lavage et detergents
EP0550077A1 (fr) * 1992-01-03 1993-07-07 The Procter & Gamble Company Composition de blanchiment granulaire pour le lavage du linge
WO1993022412A1 (fr) * 1992-04-30 1993-11-11 Unilever N.V. Produits nettoyants liquides
AU671294B2 (en) * 1992-08-01 1996-08-22 Procter & Gamble Company, The Detergent compositions
EP0639639A1 (fr) * 1993-08-17 1995-02-22 The Procter & Gamble Company Compositions détergentes contenant des percarbonates comme agents de blanchiment
GB2294704A (en) * 1994-11-05 1996-05-08 Procter & Gamble Bleaching composition
EP2123743B2 (fr) 2008-05-14 2018-10-17 The Procter and Gamble Company Composition de détergent solide pour lessive comprenant du sel de silicate à faible densité

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NO891545L (no) 1989-10-16
DK181789A (da) 1989-10-16
JPH0633419B2 (ja) 1994-05-02
ES2138953T3 (es) 2000-02-01
FI891765L (fi) 1989-10-16
EP0337219A3 (fr) 1991-04-10
KR900016446A (ko) 1990-11-13
DK169725B1 (da) 1995-01-23
NO172750B (no) 1993-05-24
FI92329B (fi) 1994-07-15
CA1324306C (fr) 1993-11-16
FI92329C (fi) 1994-10-25
DE3812555A1 (de) 1989-10-26
FI891765A0 (fi) 1989-04-13
SG40030A1 (en) 1997-06-14
JPH01311197A (ja) 1989-12-15
DK181789D0 (da) 1989-04-14
NO891545D0 (no) 1989-04-14
KR910006072B1 (ko) 1991-08-12
EP0337219B1 (fr) 1999-09-22
NO172750C (no) 1993-09-01
DE58909857D1 (de) 1999-10-28

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