EP0338033A1 - Dispositif pour couper un fil textile - Google Patents
Dispositif pour couper un fil textileInfo
- Publication number
- EP0338033A1 EP0338033A1 EP88907599A EP88907599A EP0338033A1 EP 0338033 A1 EP0338033 A1 EP 0338033A1 EP 88907599 A EP88907599 A EP 88907599A EP 88907599 A EP88907599 A EP 88907599A EP 0338033 A1 EP0338033 A1 EP 0338033A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- rod
- cutting member
- space
- head
- cutting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title claims description 8
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D05—SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
- D05B—SEWING
- D05B65/00—Devices for severing the needle or lower thread
- D05B65/003—Devices for severing the needle or lower thread the thread being engaged manually against the cutting edge of a fixedly arranged knife
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
- B65H54/70—Other constructional features of yarn-winding machines
- B65H54/71—Arrangements for severing filamentary materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/30—Handled filamentary material
- B65H2701/31—Textiles threads or artificial strands of filaments
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T225/00—Severing by tearing or breaking
- Y10T225/20—Severing by manually forcing against fixed edge
- Y10T225/287—With brake or clamp
- Y10T225/289—Thread cutter and clamp attachment for sewing machine presser foot
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T225/00—Severing by tearing or breaking
- Y10T225/20—Severing by manually forcing against fixed edge
- Y10T225/297—With means to facilitate lead-end grasping
Definitions
- Devices are already known for cutting a textile thread and retaining at least one of its strands by pinching between two parts urged against each other by a spring, one of these parts being constituted by a head of a rod , the other part surrounding this rod, a space being formed between this other part and the head of the rod, a cutting member being housed in said space.
- a device of this kind is described for example in Swiss patent N c 635,380.
- the invention aims to reduce the cost of manufacturing such a wire cutter device, while making its use easier.
- the thread cutting device of the aforementioned type is characterized in that the cutting member is constituted by a part mounted on the part of the rod which passes through said space, this part having at least one branch extending radially. in said space, this branch having a slot extending to its end, the two parts of the branch located on each side of the slot being oriented so as to move away from either side of a radial plane perpendicular to the axis thereof, so as to form a V-shaped groove therebetween.
- Figure 1 is an axial section of this embodiment.
- FIGS. 2 and 3 represent from the front and respectively in profile the cutting member contained in the wire cutter according to FIG. 1.
- the device for cutting a textile thread and retaining at least one of its strands by pinching between two parts comprises a rod 1, having a head 2 and a threaded portion 3.
- Another part 4 in general form sleeve can slide on the rod 1 and is subjected to the action of a spring 5 bearing against a stop ring 6 to push this part 4 until it abuts against the head 2 of the rod 1.
- Part 4 has a circular recess 7 facing a circular recess 8 of the head 2, these two recesses coming opposite one another to form a space in which is housed a cutting member S, mounted on the part of the rod I which crosses this space.
- the cutting member 9 is constituted by a stamped steel plate to present three branches 10 and a central hole 13 whose section is non-circular, thanks to a flat 14.
- Each of the branches of the cutting member 9 has a slot 15 so as to divide the branch into two parts 1 1 and 12 which are oriented so as to move away from either side of a radial plane perpendicular to the axis 1, moving away from the axis of this rod.
- the parts 11 and 12 form between them a V-shaped groove 16, these grooves constituting the cutting parts of the member 9.
- the head 2 and the sleeve 4 have conical portions 17 and 18 respectively which face each other to form a groove for guiding the textile thread to be cut.
- the rod 1 has a flat 19 intended to cooperate with the flat 14 of the cutting member 9 so as to prevent the rotation of this member 9 on the rod 1.
- the user presses this thread into the groove formed by the conical portions 17 and IS, which slightly separates the sleeve 4 from the head 2 by a slight movement against the action of the spring 5.
- the thread is housed in space 7, 8 and engages in at least one V of the cutting member 9.
- the V-shaped grooves 16 of the organ 9 are located substantially in the plane of contact of the head 2 with the sleeve 4.
- the wire being clamped between the sleeve 4 and the head 2, it suffices to exert a traction on a strand of the wire to force it towards the bottom of the groove 16 and easily get his cut off. After this operation, the other strand of the wire remains pinched between the head 2 and the sleeve 4 and, if necessary, can be released easily by a slight pull.
- the described device can be fixed by screwing, or in any other way, on any textile machine where one needs to be able to easily cut a thread.
- This device can advantageously be combined with the screw for fixing the presser foot on a sewing machine.
- the cutting organ could have only one or two V-shaped branches, but tests have shown that a three-branched organ gave better results.
- the sleeve-shaped part 4 could be fixed to the frame of a machine, the rod 1 then being devoid of the threaded portion 3 and being able to move against the action of the spring 5.
- the head 2 of the rod 1 could be made integral with the latter by any known means, instead of having come in one piece with this rod.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Harvester Elements (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Coiling Of Filamentary Materials In General (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH3912/87A CH672328A5 (fr) | 1987-10-07 | 1987-10-07 | |
| CH3912/87 | 1987-10-07 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0338033A1 true EP0338033A1 (fr) | 1989-10-25 |
| EP0338033B1 EP0338033B1 (fr) | 1992-03-18 |
Family
ID=4266174
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP88907599A Expired - Lifetime EP0338033B1 (fr) | 1987-10-07 | 1988-09-13 | Dispositif pour couper un fil textile |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4984727A (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP0338033B1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JPH02501475A (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU600388B2 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA1322129C (fr) |
| CH (1) | CH672328A5 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE3869393D1 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2011133A6 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO1989003447A1 (fr) |
| ZA (1) | ZA887539B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103741289B (zh) * | 2013-12-05 | 2015-11-04 | 苏州瑞日纺织科技有限公司 | 并纱机用断纱器 |
| US11097440B2 (en) | 2015-11-05 | 2021-08-24 | United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of Nasa | Cutting mechanism for carbon nanotube yarns, tapes, sheets and polymer composites thereof |
| US10500836B2 (en) | 2015-11-06 | 2019-12-10 | United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of Nasa | Adhesion test station in an extrusion apparatus and methods for using the same |
| US10513080B2 (en) | 2015-11-06 | 2019-12-24 | United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of Nasa | Method for the free form fabrication of articles out of electrically conductive filaments using localized heating |
| US10894353B2 (en) | 2015-11-09 | 2021-01-19 | United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of Nasa | Devices and methods for additive manufacturing using flexible filaments |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US268012A (en) * | 1882-11-28 | Thread cutter and holder for sewing-machines | ||
| US2302965A (en) * | 1941-08-06 | 1942-11-24 | Max G Biberthaler | Thread cutter and holder |
| US2558039A (en) * | 1949-07-09 | 1951-06-26 | Thomas E Carroll | Thread holder and cutter |
| US2664194A (en) * | 1950-07-24 | 1953-12-29 | Ewing L Sharp | Container and spool for leader lines and the like |
| US3106902A (en) * | 1961-11-01 | 1963-10-15 | Anestis C Foltis | Thread cutters or snippers |
| GB2071713B (en) * | 1980-03-17 | 1983-08-24 | Mefina Sa | Thread cutting device with thread retention |
| CH635380A5 (en) * | 1980-03-17 | 1983-03-31 | Mefina Sa | Thread severing device with thread retention |
| DE3262465D1 (en) * | 1982-01-19 | 1985-03-28 | Gegauf Fritz Ag | Sewing machine thread nipping and cutting device |
| AU6840887A (en) * | 1987-01-02 | 1988-07-27 | Motorola, Inc. | Paging system with assignable battery saver duty cycle |
-
1987
- 1987-10-07 CH CH3912/87A patent/CH672328A5/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1988
- 1988-09-13 JP JP63507035A patent/JPH02501475A/ja active Pending
- 1988-09-13 DE DE8888907599T patent/DE3869393D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-09-13 EP EP88907599A patent/EP0338033B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-09-13 AU AU23187/88A patent/AU600388B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1988-09-13 US US07/350,559 patent/US4984727A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-09-13 WO PCT/CH1988/000159 patent/WO1989003447A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 1988-09-20 CA CA000577917A patent/CA1322129C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-10-06 ES ES8803035A patent/ES2011133A6/es not_active Expired
- 1988-10-07 ZA ZA887539A patent/ZA887539B/xx unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO8903447A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ZA887539B (en) | 1989-06-28 |
| WO1989003447A1 (fr) | 1989-04-20 |
| US4984727A (en) | 1991-01-15 |
| AU600388B2 (en) | 1990-08-09 |
| AU2318788A (en) | 1989-05-02 |
| CH672328A5 (fr) | 1989-11-15 |
| ES2011133A6 (es) | 1989-12-16 |
| CA1322129C (fr) | 1993-09-14 |
| JPH02501475A (ja) | 1990-05-24 |
| EP0338033B1 (fr) | 1992-03-18 |
| DE3869393D1 (de) | 1992-04-23 |
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