EP0338514A2 - Geräuscharmer Druckkopfzusammenbau - Google Patents
Geräuscharmer Druckkopfzusammenbau Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0338514A2 EP0338514A2 EP89106942A EP89106942A EP0338514A2 EP 0338514 A2 EP0338514 A2 EP 0338514A2 EP 89106942 A EP89106942 A EP 89106942A EP 89106942 A EP89106942 A EP 89106942A EP 0338514 A2 EP0338514 A2 EP 0338514A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- stopper plate
- armature
- printer head
- print position
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J29/00—Details of, or accessories for, typewriters or selective printing mechanisms not otherwise provided for
- B41J29/10—Sound-deadening devices embodied in machines
Definitions
- the present invention relates generally to dot matrix printer heads, and more specifically to a low-noise dot matrix printer head.
- the printer head comprises a print wire movable between a non-print position and a print position, an armature connected to the print wire, a stopper plate, a return spring for biasing the armature into contact with the stopper plate, and an electromagnet which drives the armature against the spring in response to energization of the electromagnet so that the print wire is moved from the non-print position to the print position and causes the spring to restore the armature to the non-print position in response to deenergization of the magnet.
- a heat sink In thermal contact with the electromagnet is a heat sink having a rear part that extends beyond the stopper plate to an elastic rear panel to form a sound absorption air chamber therebetween.
- a dot matrix printer head assembly is illustrated.
- the head assembly is composed of a plurality of print heads 1.
- 24 print heads are radially arranged and mounted on a front panel structure 2 within an aluminum heat sink 3 at 15° annular intervals.
- Each print head 1 comprises a magnetic core 4, a coil 5, an armature 6, and a print wire 7 which extends through guides 8 to the front end of the assembly.
- Armature 6 has its lower end firmly secured to the rear end of print wire 7 and is normally biased by a spring 9 to the right into contact with a stopper 10a of a stopper plate 10. All print wires 7 are arranged on the front end of the assembly in a 4 x 6 matrix array.
- Heat sink 3 has an annular inner wall which is in intimate contact with the cores 2 to extract heat therefrom and extends rearward beyond the stopper plate 10 to define an air chamber 11 with a rubber rear panel 12.
- the air chamber 11 is open to the outside through an opening 11a formed on the bottom of the assembly to allow heat produced in the cores 4 to escape to the outside.
- the armature 6 Upon energization of the coil 5, the armature 6 rotates clockwise about a pivot point 6a against the spring 9 so that the print wire 7 moves forward from a non-print position to a print position.
- the energy stored in the spring 9 is liberated, causing the associated armature 6 to return to the normal position and hit the stopper 7a with a substantial amount of force.
- the impact force on the stopper 10 causes stopper plate 10 and the air in the chamber 11 to vibrate, generating noise in the air chamber 11.
- the noise is insulated by the heat sink 3 and absorbed by the elastic rear panel 12.
- the noise level of the printer head assembly can be reduced by approximately 1.5 dB and by the provision of the air chamber 11 behind the stopper plate 10, the noise level can be further reduced in proportion to the distance "L" between it and the rear panel 12.
- the noise level was reduced by more than 3 dB with a distance of 3 mm in comparison with a printer head without the elastic rear panel and a noise reduction of about 4 dB was achieved with a distance of 10 mm. Since the air chamber 11 can be communicated with the interior of a printer through opening 11a when the head assembly is installed, the noise energy generated by the printer head can be further reduced by aborption by the printer housing.
Landscapes
- Impact Printers (AREA)
- Accessory Devices And Overall Control Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP97225/88 | 1988-04-19 | ||
| JP9722588A JPH01267049A (ja) | 1988-04-19 | 1988-04-19 | 印字ヘッド組立体 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0338514A2 true EP0338514A2 (de) | 1989-10-25 |
| EP0338514A3 EP0338514A3 (en) | 1990-08-22 |
| EP0338514B1 EP0338514B1 (de) | 1993-07-07 |
Family
ID=14186690
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP19890106942 Expired - Lifetime EP0338514B1 (de) | 1988-04-19 | 1989-04-18 | Geräuscharmer Druckkopfzusammenbau |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0338514B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JPH01267049A (de) |
| DE (1) | DE68907435T2 (de) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE9001868U1 (de) * | 1990-02-16 | 1991-06-20 | Siemens Nixdorf Informationssysteme AG, 4790 Paderborn | Kapselung für einen Nadeldruckkopf |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0768184B1 (de) * | 1992-06-23 | 2000-05-24 | Fujitsu Limited | Druckkopf mit Druckdrähten |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3918567A (en) * | 1973-03-28 | 1975-11-11 | Edward D Kittredge | Process printing |
| US4401026A (en) * | 1977-09-14 | 1983-08-30 | Exxon Reserach And Engineering Co. | Free flight hammer for impact printer |
| SE425067B (sv) * | 1981-01-19 | 1982-08-30 | Facit Ab | Tryckhammare for skrivare och skrivmaskiner |
-
1988
- 1988-04-19 JP JP9722588A patent/JPH01267049A/ja active Pending
-
1989
- 1989-04-18 DE DE1989607435 patent/DE68907435T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-04-18 EP EP19890106942 patent/EP0338514B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE9001868U1 (de) * | 1990-02-16 | 1991-06-20 | Siemens Nixdorf Informationssysteme AG, 4790 Paderborn | Kapselung für einen Nadeldruckkopf |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE68907435T2 (de) | 1993-10-14 |
| DE68907435D1 (de) | 1993-08-12 |
| JPH01267049A (ja) | 1989-10-24 |
| EP0338514B1 (de) | 1993-07-07 |
| EP0338514A3 (en) | 1990-08-22 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
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| 17P | Request for examination filed |
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| 26N | No opposition filed | ||
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