EP0355732A2 - Meule de rectification - Google Patents
Meule de rectification Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0355732A2 EP0355732A2 EP89115251A EP89115251A EP0355732A2 EP 0355732 A2 EP0355732 A2 EP 0355732A2 EP 89115251 A EP89115251 A EP 89115251A EP 89115251 A EP89115251 A EP 89115251A EP 0355732 A2 EP0355732 A2 EP 0355732A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- grinding wheel
- wheel body
- body according
- reinforcement
- side surfaces
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 230000009172 bursting Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004760 aramid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920006231 aramid fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052582 BN Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron nitride Chemical compound N#B PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24D—TOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
- B24D5/00—Bonded abrasive wheels, or wheels with inserted abrasive blocks, designed for acting only by their periphery; Bushings or mountings therefor
- B24D5/02—Wheels in one piece
- B24D5/04—Wheels in one piece with reinforcing means
Definitions
- the invention relates to a grinding wheel body, preferably one with a ceramic or plastic bond.
- super-hard cutting materials such as diamond or cubic boron nitride are added to the fillers in the surface layer that comes into contact with the workpiece.
- the grinding wheel bodies produced in this way have proven themselves very well in practice, but are not suitable for extremely high speeds because of their relatively weak bond.
- the extremely high speeds and the resulting cutting speeds are particularly economical for machining work with superhard cutting materials.
- the stress on the material structure of the grinding wheel body by centrifugal forces is, however, often so high that it ruptures.
- High-speed grinding wheels are also known, in which the wheel is fastened between flanges of higher strength in such a way that the stresses caused by centrifugal forces are transmitted to the flanges by means of thrust.
- the stresses that occur can be transmitted from the washer to the flanges with positive locking or by means of a non-positive connection between a flange and washer.
- the invention has for its object to provide a wheel concept which combines the advantages of the good grinding characteristics of grinding wheels with low mechanical strength with the ability to withstand speeds and correspondingly high peripheral speed and accordingly to ensure a high level of safety against the bursting of the grinding wheel body.
- a radial force-absorbing reinforcement is attached to the side surfaces of the grinding wheel body in order to prevent the grinding wheel body from bursting by centrifugal forces.
- the axial stresses caused by the axial clamping of the wheel are intercepted by a metal insert arranged centrally in the grinding wheel body.
- the reinforcement can consist of metal as well as a fabric covering, such as aramid or carbon fiber.
- the grinding wheel body (1) shown in FIG. 1, with the cutting layer (2) applied to the circumference, has a made of a material with high strength and high modulus of elasticity, in particular metal, for absorbing axially acting clamping forces use (3).
- the flat side surfaces (4) of the grinding wheel body (1) are coated with several layers (5, 6, 7) of fiber fabric made of a material with a high modulus of elasticity by means of a binder.
- the layers (5, 6, 7) of the fiber tissue absorb the strains of the grinding wheel base body (1) generated by the centrifugal forces during rotation and prevent the same from bursting.
- the grinding wheel base body (8) shown in FIG. 2 with the cutting layer (9) applied to the circumference is also equipped with the insert / 10) for absorbing axially acting clamping forces.
- the slightly conical side surfaces (11) are coated with several layers (12, 13, 14) of fiber fabric made of a material with a high modulus of elasticity. Due to this coating and the slightly conical side surfaces (11) of the grinding wheel base body (8), the strains generated during rotation can be absorbed both by frictional engagement and by positive locking.
- the flat or conical side surfaces of the grinding bodies (1 or 8) are reinforced with a disk-shaped sheet metal plate which is pressed with the grinding body (1 or 8) and / or is glued by means of an interposed binder.
- the sheet metal plate and / or the side surfaces (4; 11) can have a rough and / or a profiled surface, so that a good positive fit can be achieved by joining them together.
- sheet metal plates can be provided in several layers (4, 5, 6 or 12, 13, 14) and with stepped outer diameters. As a rule, however, a sheet metal plate will suffice for reinforcement. Instead of sheet metal plates, metal plates produced in another way, for example turned, can also be provided as reinforcement.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Polishing Bodies And Polishing Tools (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH313288A CH676942A5 (fr) | 1988-08-24 | 1988-08-24 | |
| CH3132/88 | 1988-08-24 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0355732A2 true EP0355732A2 (fr) | 1990-02-28 |
| EP0355732A3 EP0355732A3 (fr) | 1990-12-05 |
Family
ID=4249308
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP19890115251 Withdrawn EP0355732A3 (fr) | 1988-08-24 | 1989-08-18 | Meule de rectification |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0355732A3 (fr) |
| CH (1) | CH676942A5 (fr) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0451319A1 (fr) * | 1990-03-31 | 1991-10-16 | Ernst Winter & Sohn (Gmbh & Co.) | Meule de rectification pour rectification à grande vitesse |
| US6840850B2 (en) * | 2000-01-17 | 2005-01-11 | Saint-Gobain Abrasifs Technologie Et Services | Abrasive grindstone and method for making same |
| CN100377841C (zh) * | 2002-05-27 | 2008-04-02 | 吴诺顿株式会社 | 研磨用砂轮 |
| US20220088747A1 (en) * | 2019-01-14 | 2022-03-24 | Pferd Milwaukee Brush Company, Inc. | Grinding disc and use of such a grinding disc |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE126474C (fr) * | ||||
| US1982710A (en) * | 1929-05-25 | 1934-12-04 | Carborundum Co | Reenforcement of high speed abrasive wheels |
| US4021209A (en) * | 1975-07-23 | 1977-05-03 | Federal-Mogul Corporation | Aramid fiber reinforced abrasive wheel |
-
1988
- 1988-08-24 CH CH313288A patent/CH676942A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1989
- 1989-08-18 EP EP19890115251 patent/EP0355732A3/fr not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0451319A1 (fr) * | 1990-03-31 | 1991-10-16 | Ernst Winter & Sohn (Gmbh & Co.) | Meule de rectification pour rectification à grande vitesse |
| US6840850B2 (en) * | 2000-01-17 | 2005-01-11 | Saint-Gobain Abrasifs Technologie Et Services | Abrasive grindstone and method for making same |
| CN100377841C (zh) * | 2002-05-27 | 2008-04-02 | 吴诺顿株式会社 | 研磨用砂轮 |
| US20220088747A1 (en) * | 2019-01-14 | 2022-03-24 | Pferd Milwaukee Brush Company, Inc. | Grinding disc and use of such a grinding disc |
| US12528157B2 (en) * | 2019-01-14 | 2026-01-20 | Pferd Milwaukee Brush Company, Inc. | Grinding disc and use of such a grinding disc |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0355732A3 (fr) | 1990-12-05 |
| CH676942A5 (fr) | 1991-03-28 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): AT DE ES FR GB IT |
|
| PUAL | Search report despatched |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A3 Designated state(s): AT DE ES FR GB IT |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19910117 |
|
| 17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19920601 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 19930521 |