EP0356833A1 - Dispositif de décharge - Google Patents
Dispositif de décharge Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0356833A1 EP0356833A1 EP89115246A EP89115246A EP0356833A1 EP 0356833 A1 EP0356833 A1 EP 0356833A1 EP 89115246 A EP89115246 A EP 89115246A EP 89115246 A EP89115246 A EP 89115246A EP 0356833 A1 EP0356833 A1 EP 0356833A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- shield
- garbage
- guide plate
- rear wall
- refuse
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 241001212149 Cathetus Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F3/00—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
- B65F3/001—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse for segregated refuse collecting, e.g. vehicles with several compartments
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/0033—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor specially adapted for segregated refuse collecting, e.g. receptacles with several compartments; Combination of receptacles
- B65F1/004—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor specially adapted for segregated refuse collecting, e.g. receptacles with several compartments; Combination of receptacles the receptacles being divided in compartments by partitions
Definitions
- the invention relates to a bed on a multiple garbage disposal vehicle, with at least one filling opening for emptying a garbage container into the garbage truck, several vertical filling shafts behind the filling opening, an adjustable guide plate between each two filling shafts, which have an adjustable lateral limitation for the contents of the garbage container forms, as well as a filler partition above the guide plate, which is located between the guide plate and the waste container, and also a lifting and tilting device which is pivotally attached to the bed via its upper pivot shaft.
- the invention further relates to a garbage container specially adapted to this bed.
- This fill has an adjustable guide plate in the form of a sword in its filling shafts, which describes a circular path with its upper edge during its swiveling movements.
- a filler partition is attached, which can be pivoted with the pivot shaft, with its lower one Area overlaps the upper edge of the guide plate on both sides and can be placed with its opposite edge area in a garbage-tight manner on the upper edge of an intermediate wall present in a waste container. So that the filler partition is overlapped by the filler partition in each position of the guide plate, the filler partition must have a relatively large area.
- the filler partition must have a very large lower spread so that it can still overlap in the two extreme lateral pivot positions of the guide plate. Since the garbage chambers in the garbage truck are to be relatively large and, accordingly, the space provided for the filling should be as small as possible, the filling shafts are also relatively small in cross section. If the contents of a garbage container are very bulky or easily jammed, it can occur that the garbage contents get jammed in the area of the filling shafts and thus cannot fall completely out of the garbage container and fall into the garbage bins. This made a very strong or numerically frequent shaking movement of the waste container against the bed necessary. As a result, the waste container is strengthened and loaded on the one hand, and on the other hand the emptying process can be more time-consuming, which both adversely affects the economy of waste disposal.
- a first rear wall area is always present in the joint area between the rear wall and the longitudinal wall of the vehicle separating the two garbage bins.
- This first rear wall area can either be fixed on the longitudinal wall or on the shield. It has proven to be advantageous to arrange the first rear wall area firmly on the longitudinal wall and to provide a further rear wall area, which is then arranged firmly on the shield and parallel to the first rear wall area in a garbage-tight manner transverse to the longitudinal direction can be connected.
- the rear wall area which is fixedly arranged on the sign can then be adjusted synchronously in a simple manner together with the sign.
- path-limiting members are present on at least one guide rail, the number and positions of which are adapted to the different positions of these garbage devices.
- These travel limiting elements are preferably inductive proximity switches.
- a refuse vehicle not shown, has a left and right refuse chamber 10, 12, which are separated from one another in the longitudinal direction L of the refuse vehicle by a longitudinal wall 14. In the rear area of these two chambers 10, 12 with respect to the refuse collection vehicle, there is a bed 16 with a fill opening 18. The contents of the refuse container 20 can be emptied through this fill opening 18.
- the rear wall area 22 does not extend to the bottom surface 24 of the left and right chambers 10, 12, so that the longitudinal wall 14 extends below the central longitudinal wall area 22 to below the fill opening 18.
- a folding sword 26 sits on the longitudinal wall 14, the axis of rotation 28 of which is aligned parallel to the floor 24.
- the lateral frame parts 30, 32 directed away from the axis of rotation 28 are in their longitudinal direction, i. H. extendable telescopically perpendicular to the longitudinal direction L.
- the infill 34, 36 between the frame parts 30, 32 is formed in a scale-like manner, the upper infill 34 overlapping the lower infill 36 adjacent to the axis of rotation 28 from the outside.
- a shield 40 bumps against the folding sword 26.
- the lateral view surface 42 of this shield 40 corresponds approximately to a right-angled triangle which, with its one catheter 44, rests on the edge 38 of the folding sword 26 in a garbage-tight manner.
- the other cathetus 46 of this triangle abuts a further rear wall area 50, which is aligned parallel to the rear wall area 22.
- This rear wall area 50 has a left and right wall part 52, 54, each of which abuts at right angles on the edge of the shield 40 corresponding to the cathete 46 and is firmly connected to the shield 40 in this region.
- a guide rail 56 which extends in the transverse direction Q, is present above the rear wall regions 22, 50.
- the shield 40 is fastened to this guide rail 56 and guided movably along this rail 56.
- the sword 26 is connected to the shield 40, so that when the folding sword 26 is pivoted, the shield 40 is also adjusted in the transverse direction Q.
- the shield can be fastened not only to the guide rail 56 but also to a further guide rail 58, which is present below the filling opening 18, and can be guided along the same, the shield 40 retains its parallel to the longitudinal wall 14 when it is adjusted in the Q direction Alignment.
- the attachment to the Further guide rails 58 present below the filling opening take place in the region of the end of the shield 40 facing this filling opening 18.
- the right garbage chamber 12 is closed on the one hand by the right part of the rear wall area 22 and also by the further rear wall area 50 provided on the sign 40 from the rear.
- the shield 40 and thus also the folding sword 26 are in their extreme "right" position.
- the intermediate part 60 which is aligned with the shield 40, is located on the right-hand side region 70 of the waste container 20.
- This waste container in this case has no partition, or if the partition is present, it has no function. The contents of the waste container 20 can thus be completely filled into the left chamber 10.
- the waste container 82 shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 has an intermediate wall 84. As a result, two chambers 86, 88 are contained in the interior of this vessel 82 for receiving two different portions of waste.
- the vessel 82 is closed from above by a lid 90.
- This cover 90 consists of a left and right cover part 92, 94. Both cover parts 92, 94 can be opened and closed about a common pivot axis 96.
- This pivot axis 96 is located on the upper end face of the intermediate wall 84 and is fixedly attached to the same.
- the left and right cover parts 92 and 94 formed in two parts into an outer cover part 92.1 or 94.1 and an inner cover part 92.2 or 94.2.
- the two cover parts in question are designed such that they can be pushed into one another or pushed apart, so that the size of the left cover part 92 or the right cover part 94 can be adapted in size to the cross section of the chamber 86 or 88 located underneath.
- the respective outer cover part 92.1 or 94.1 can be firmly attached to the relevant inner cover part 92.2 or 94.2 according to its respective position.
- the inner cover parts 92.2 and 94.2 can also be carried along with the aid of the handles 98 attached to the outer cover parts 92.1 and 94.1 lift and thus lift the respective entire left or right cover part 92 or 94.
- the lid 90 When emptying this waste container 82 on the bed shown in FIG. 1, the lid 90 opens automatically in the emptying position of the container 82, as is indicated in FIG. 3.
- the two lid parts 92, 94 stand up in a V-shape with respect to one another and engage from above over the oblique edge 62 of the shield 40, so that the garbage falling out of the vessel 82 laterally past the cover parts 92, 94 and the two outer sides of the shield 40 can fall into the garbage truck.
- the intermediate part 60 shown in FIG. 1 can thus be dispensed with in the waste container 82.
- the outer parts 92.1 and 94.1 are seated on the relevant inner lid parts 92.2 and 94.2 from the outside.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Refuse-Collection Vehicles (AREA)
- Passenger Equipment (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
- Magnetic Heads (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT89115246T ATE98196T1 (de) | 1988-08-27 | 1989-08-18 | Schuettung. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3829076 | 1988-08-27 | ||
| DE3829076A DE3829076C1 (fr) | 1988-08-27 | 1988-08-27 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0356833A1 true EP0356833A1 (fr) | 1990-03-07 |
| EP0356833B1 EP0356833B1 (fr) | 1993-12-08 |
Family
ID=6361693
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP89115246A Expired - Lifetime EP0356833B1 (fr) | 1988-08-27 | 1989-08-18 | Dispositif de décharge |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0356833B1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE98196T1 (fr) |
| DE (2) | DE3829076C1 (fr) |
| PT (1) | PT91551B (fr) |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1992000232A1 (fr) * | 1990-06-29 | 1992-01-09 | Vc-Recycling-Patentverwertung Gmbh | Systeme de collecte et de transport d'ordures |
| WO1993012018A1 (fr) * | 1991-12-17 | 1993-06-24 | Zuidema Milieu B.V. | Dispositif de collecte de dechets, notamment les dechets de verre de conditionnement |
| WO1993015982A1 (fr) | 1992-02-10 | 1993-08-19 | Firebelt Pty. Limited | Vehicule de collecte d'ordures a chargement lateral |
| WO1994005568A1 (fr) * | 1992-08-31 | 1994-03-17 | Stevelift Pty Ltd | Camion a ordures/matieres recyclables |
| EP0953518A1 (fr) * | 1998-04-28 | 1999-11-03 | O.M.B. BRESCIA S.p.A. | Récipient collecteur pour le stockage séparé d'ordures |
| EP0963922A1 (fr) * | 1998-05-13 | 1999-12-15 | O.M.B. BRESCIA S.p.A. | Trémie d'un véhicule de ramassage d'ordures pour le ramassage séparé d'ordures |
| EP1057754A1 (fr) * | 1999-06-01 | 2000-12-06 | Flamme Environnement, S.A. | Dispositif de manipulation de poubelles pour les vider dans un véhicule de collecte pourvu du dit dispositif |
| EP1064208A4 (fr) * | 1997-12-23 | 2001-08-22 | Macdonald Johnston Eng | Ameliorations portant sur des camions a ordures a compartiments |
| DE102013004440A1 (de) | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-18 | Schmidt Kommunalfahrzeuge Gmbh | Hubeinrichtung für Behälter an einem Sammelfahrzeug |
| FR3045020A1 (fr) * | 2015-12-15 | 2017-06-16 | Plastic Omnium Cie | Bac facilitant le tri selectif |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0592530A4 (en) * | 1991-07-10 | 1994-07-27 | Collin Joseph Hickey | Collection vehicle for recyclable elements |
| US5879015A (en) | 1992-02-10 | 1999-03-09 | Ramsey; Michael P. | Method and apparatus for receiving material |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3531554A1 (de) * | 1985-09-04 | 1987-03-05 | Wuertz Geb Oswald Renate | Muellbehaelter mit deckel |
| DE8706418U1 (de) * | 1987-05-05 | 1987-06-25 | Faun Umwelttechnik GmbH, 27711 Osterholz-Scharmbeck | Müllfahrzeug |
| DE3636019A1 (de) * | 1986-04-28 | 1988-04-28 | Mehrkammer Muell System Gmbh | Schuettung an einem muellfahrzeug und muellbehaelter fuer diese schuettung |
| DE3703557A1 (de) * | 1987-02-06 | 1988-08-18 | Mehrkammer Muell System Gmbh | Schuettung an einem muellfahrzeug |
-
1988
- 1988-08-27 DE DE3829076A patent/DE3829076C1/de not_active Expired
-
1989
- 1989-08-18 AT AT89115246T patent/ATE98196T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-08-18 EP EP89115246A patent/EP0356833B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-08-18 DE DE89115246T patent/DE58906356D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-08-25 PT PT91551A patent/PT91551B/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3531554A1 (de) * | 1985-09-04 | 1987-03-05 | Wuertz Geb Oswald Renate | Muellbehaelter mit deckel |
| DE3636019A1 (de) * | 1986-04-28 | 1988-04-28 | Mehrkammer Muell System Gmbh | Schuettung an einem muellfahrzeug und muellbehaelter fuer diese schuettung |
| DE3703557A1 (de) * | 1987-02-06 | 1988-08-18 | Mehrkammer Muell System Gmbh | Schuettung an einem muellfahrzeug |
| DE8706418U1 (de) * | 1987-05-05 | 1987-06-25 | Faun Umwelttechnik GmbH, 27711 Osterholz-Scharmbeck | Müllfahrzeug |
Cited By (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1992000232A1 (fr) * | 1990-06-29 | 1992-01-09 | Vc-Recycling-Patentverwertung Gmbh | Systeme de collecte et de transport d'ordures |
| US5375960A (en) * | 1990-06-29 | 1994-12-27 | Vc-Recycling-Patentwerwertung Gmbh | Garbage collection and transport system |
| US5478186A (en) * | 1991-12-17 | 1995-12-26 | Zuidema Milieu B.V. | Device for collecting waste, in particular waste packing glass |
| WO1993012018A1 (fr) * | 1991-12-17 | 1993-06-24 | Zuidema Milieu B.V. | Dispositif de collecte de dechets, notamment les dechets de verre de conditionnement |
| WO1993015982A1 (fr) | 1992-02-10 | 1993-08-19 | Firebelt Pty. Limited | Vehicule de collecte d'ordures a chargement lateral |
| EP0625118A4 (en) * | 1992-02-10 | 1994-12-28 | Firebelt Pty. Limited | A side-loading refuse vehicle. |
| WO1994005568A1 (fr) * | 1992-08-31 | 1994-03-17 | Stevelift Pty Ltd | Camion a ordures/matieres recyclables |
| EP1064208A4 (fr) * | 1997-12-23 | 2001-08-22 | Macdonald Johnston Eng | Ameliorations portant sur des camions a ordures a compartiments |
| EP0953518A1 (fr) * | 1998-04-28 | 1999-11-03 | O.M.B. BRESCIA S.p.A. | Récipient collecteur pour le stockage séparé d'ordures |
| EP0963922A1 (fr) * | 1998-05-13 | 1999-12-15 | O.M.B. BRESCIA S.p.A. | Trémie d'un véhicule de ramassage d'ordures pour le ramassage séparé d'ordures |
| EP1057754A1 (fr) * | 1999-06-01 | 2000-12-06 | Flamme Environnement, S.A. | Dispositif de manipulation de poubelles pour les vider dans un véhicule de collecte pourvu du dit dispositif |
| FR2794441A1 (fr) * | 1999-06-01 | 2000-12-08 | Flamme Environnement | Dispositif de manipulation de poubelles pour les vider dans un vehicule de collecte et vehicules de collecte pourvus de ce dispositif |
| DE102013004440A1 (de) | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-18 | Schmidt Kommunalfahrzeuge Gmbh | Hubeinrichtung für Behälter an einem Sammelfahrzeug |
| FR3045020A1 (fr) * | 2015-12-15 | 2017-06-16 | Plastic Omnium Cie | Bac facilitant le tri selectif |
| EP3181491A1 (fr) * | 2015-12-15 | 2017-06-21 | Compagnie Plastic Omnium | Bac pour la collecte de déchets |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| PT91551B (pt) | 1995-07-06 |
| EP0356833B1 (fr) | 1993-12-08 |
| DE3829076C1 (fr) | 1989-12-28 |
| PT91551A (pt) | 1990-03-08 |
| DE58906356D1 (de) | 1994-01-20 |
| ATE98196T1 (de) | 1993-12-15 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
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