EP0362040B1 - Einstellbares Schliessblech für ein Schloss, insbesondere für Kraftfahrzeughauben oder -türen und Schloss mit solchem Schliessblech - Google Patents
Einstellbares Schliessblech für ein Schloss, insbesondere für Kraftfahrzeughauben oder -türen und Schloss mit solchem Schliessblech Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0362040B1 EP0362040B1 EP19890402614 EP89402614A EP0362040B1 EP 0362040 B1 EP0362040 B1 EP 0362040B1 EP 19890402614 EP19890402614 EP 19890402614 EP 89402614 A EP89402614 A EP 89402614A EP 0362040 B1 EP0362040 B1 EP 0362040B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- housing
- keeper
- rack
- flap
- catching element
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
- E05B15/02—Striking-plates; Keepers; Bolt staples; Escutcheons
- E05B15/0205—Striking-plates, keepers, staples
- E05B15/024—Striking-plates, keepers, staples adjustable
- E05B15/0245—Movable elements held by friction, cooperating teeth, or the like
Definitions
- the invention relates to an adjustable lock keeper, in particular for a shutter or door of a motor vehicle, according to the preamble of claim 1.
- adjustable keepers are provided to allow the closing position of the shutter to be adjusted relative to the dormant part. This is the case, in particular, in automobile construction, where it is desired to be able to adjust the keeper as quickly as possible in order to obtain a correct closing position of the shutter relative to the dormant part.
- the object of the invention is, above all, to provide an adjustable keeper which meets these requirements as best as possible.
- the connecting means comprise, on the side of the housing, a fixed rack while the attachment member comprises a complementary rack whose teeth are adapted to cooperate with those of the rack of the housing, the attachment member being applied against the rack of the housing by the above elastic means.
- the connecting means are of the snap-on type and are capable of authorizing, during the adjustment, the movement of the fastening member in the direction which corresponds to a bringing together of the flap and the dormant part, and of preventing the moving in the opposite direction.
- each tooth has one face suitably inclined relative to the direction of adjustment and another face substantially orthogonal to this direction, the above hooking member being mounted in the housing so as to be able to move away from the fixed rack, against the elastic return means, to allow the disengagement of the teeth.
- the housing has a rectangular section and is open on two opposite faces so that it can be completely traversed by the attachment member, this member having a flat shape whose width is substantially equal to the internal width of the housing, the edges of the teeth of the rack being oriented parallel to the width direction.
- the elastic return means can be arranged between a fixed stop against the housing and a support provided for the fastening member so as to apply this member against the fixed rack.
- These elastic return means preferably comprise at least one compression spring disposed between an internal face of the housing and one face of the attachment member.
- the or each compression spring is arranged around a guide pin which can move with said hooking member when it departs from the fixed rack, one end of this guide pin being engaged, with sliding possibility, in an opening of a wall of the housing.
- the above blocking means are arranged to oppose, when they have been used, the spacing of the attachment member with respect to the fixed rack and thus to keep the teeth of the respective racks in cooperation, which prevents any movement of the latching member relative to the housing.
- the locking means may comprise, on either side of the housing, in the wall of the latter, a strip of material adjoining this wall but free along its longitudinal sides, suitable for being deformed, towards the interior of the housing, after adjusting the keeper, so as to prevent the spacing of the latching member relative to the fixed rack.
- the invention also relates to a lock comprising an adjustable strike as defined above.
- the invention consists, apart from the arrangements set out above, of a certain number of other arrangements of which it will be more explicitly question below about a particular embodiment described with reference to the accompanying drawing, but which is in no way limiting.
- Figure 1 of this drawing is a section along the line I-I, Figure 3 of an adjustable keeper according to the invention.
- Figure 2 is a section along line II-II, Figure 3.
- Figure 3 is a plan view of the keeper.
- This strike includes a housing 2 intended to be fixed on a dormant part S surrounding an opening (not shown) intended to be closed by the flap V or the door.
- the housing 2 has a rectangular section and is formed by the assembly of two parts 3, 4 respectively upper and lower according to the representation of the drawing.
- the upper part 3 is obtained, for example, from a metal profile whose cross section has the shape of an inverted U, and the ends of the wings of which are folded at right angles outwards so as to constitute a border such as 5.
- the lower part 4 is constituted by a metal plate extending under the part 3 from one border 5 to the other, so as to close the rectangular outline of the cavity of the part 3.
- the two parts 3 and 4 can be assembled by any suitable means, in particular by welding points represented schematically at 6 (FIG. 3) and provided at the edges 5.
- a hole 7 passes through each border 5 and the area of room 4 opposite.
- the holes 7 allow the housing 2 to be fixed to a fixed wall 8 belonging to the dormant part.
- the fixing is advantageously carried out with cage nuts or cage screws.
- one of the edges 5 a of the housing 2 a is provided with a tab 9 cut out and cleanly reclosed to engage in an opening 10 ⁇ provided on one side of the lower part 4 a .
- the outer edge of the part 4 a is thus trapped between the extension p of the edge 5 a on one side and the end of the counter-bent tab 9 on the other side.
- a space 11 remains between the end of the tab 9 and the opposite face of the part 4 a ; this space 11 is suitable for receiving the edge of an opening made in the wall 8 to ensure that the housing 2 a is attached to this wall.
- a hole 7 similar to that of FIG. 2 is provided for fixing the housing to the wall 8 using a single cage screw or a cage nut.
- Tabs such as 12 are partially cut from part 4 to which they remain attached; these tabs 12 are folded substantially at right angles to the side opposite to the upper part 3 to project. Said tabs 12 are suitable for being received in prepositioning openings of the wall 8, and may have a substantially V-shaped contour to facilitate entry into the associated prepositioning opening.
- the housing 2 is open on two opposite faces so that it can be freely crossed by a hooking member 13 belonging to the keeper 1.
- This member 13 in the embodiment shown, has a flat, substantially rectangular shape, whose transverse dimension or width l (FIG. 3) is substantially equal to the internal width L (FIG. 2) of the housing 2.
- the member 13 is mounted in the housing 2 with a possibility of sliding in the direction D of movement of the flap V, at the end of closing.
- the attachment member 13 is intended to cooperate with a rotary bolt P (FIG. 1) provided on the flap, and has an opening 14 (FIG. 3) for engaging the bolt and an edge 15 in the form of a cylindrical bar that the bolt P comes to cap in the closed position by turning.
- Connection means J suitable for authorizing a step-by-step movement are provided between the housing 2 and the attachment member 13.
- These connection means J comprise, on the housing side, a fixed rack 16, while the member d 'hooking 13 comprises, on its opposite face, a complementary rack 17 whose teeth are suitable for engaging in those of the rack 16.
- the maintenance of the rack 16 fixed relative to the housing 2 can be ensured by stampings such that 18 made in the lower part 4 and forming retaining elements of the rack 16. Stops such as 19 ( Figure 1) are further provided on the two edges of the piece 4 to cooperate with the corresponding transverse edges of the rack 16.
- edges 20 ⁇ , 21 of the teeth of the rack 16 and of the complementary rack 17 are oriented parallel to the direction of the width L of the housing 2.
- the hooking member 13 is mounted in the housing 1 with a possibility of deviating from the fixed rack 16, to allow the disengagement of the teeth, against elastic return means 22.
- Each tooth of the racks 16 and 17 has a face such as 23 inclined suitably with respect to the direction of adjustment D and another face 24 substantially orthogonal to this direction D.
- the inclination of the faces 23 of the teeth is such that, in response to a thrust force from the hooking member 13 on the fixed rack 16 in the direction which corresponds to the closing of the flap V, the cooperation of the faces 23 generates a transverse component which tends to separate the member 13 from the fixed rack 16, against the elastic return means 22.
- said member 13 periodically deviates from the rack 16 up to the crossing of the tops of the teeth, against the elastic return means 22, then a new engagement occurs and a new disengagement if the movement of translation from right to left continues.
- Each new engagement corresponds to a progression of one step, that is to say to the progression of a tooth of the member 13 relative to the rack 16, from the right to the left of FIG. 1.
- the inclination of the faces 23 relative to the direction D can be of the order of 20 ⁇ ° to 25 °.
- the pitch of the teeth of the racks can be a few millimeters, for example 1 or 2 mm, which allows precise adjustment.
- the elastic return means 22 comprise two compression springs 25, 26 arranged between the internal face of the upper face 3 of the housing and the opposite face of the hooking member 13.
- Each spring 25, 26 is arranged around a guide pin 27, orthogonal to the mean plane of the member 13 and able to move with said member 13 when it moves away from the rack 16.
- the end of each pin 27 remote from the member 13, is engaged, with the possibility of sliding, in an opening 28 of the wall of the part 3.
- Each pin 27 is thus stopped relative to the housing 2 in the direction D and can slide relative to the member 13 in this direction D.
- the pins 27, advantageously made of plastic, can be integral, on the side of the member 13, with a flexible plate 29 which is folded in a U, the springs 25, 26 being arranged between the branches of this U.
- the branch of the U which is applied against the wall of the housing 2 has openings corresponding to the openings 28 and which are crossed by the pins 27.
- Locking means B are provided to stop the member 13 in the adjusted position.
- These blocking means B comprise, on either side of the housing 2, in the wall of the part 3, a strip of material 30 ⁇ , 31, adjoining by its short sides transverse to said wall, but free along its parallel longitudinal sides in direction D.
- Each strip 30 ⁇ , 31 is adapted to be deformed towards the inside of the housing 2 after adjusting the strike.
- Windows such as 32 are provided in the wall of the housing 3 to facilitate access to the strips of material 30 ⁇ , 31 and to deform them.
- the longitudinal edge of the bands 30 ⁇ , 31 located on the side of the plate 4 is located just beyond the upper face of the member 13 when the teeth of the rack 16 and 17 are meshed. Under these conditions, when the bands 30 ⁇ and 31 are deformed towards the inside of the housing as shown in Figures 2 and 3, they prevent the member 13 from moving away from the rack 16; consequently, the member 13 can no longer be moved in the direction D by compared to the housing 3.
- the bands 30 ⁇ and 31 are not yet deformed and lie in the plane of the wings of the inverted U formed by the upper part 3 of the housing.
- the member 13 occupies the position for which the cylindrical bar 15 is as far as possible from the housing 2, so that if there has to be adjustment, it will consist, in all the cases, when the member 13 moves at least one tooth from the right to the left, relative to the housing 2, according to the representation of FIGS. 1 and 3.
- the position of the closed flap is adjusted relative to the dormant part by exerting sufficient pressure on this flap, which causes the part to move from the right to the left, according to FIGS. 1 and 3, of a certain number of teeth. , the connection between the bar 15 and the bolt P of the remaining shutter.
- the teeth of the racks could have two faces inclined with respect to D insofar as the risks of displacement of the member 13 after adjustment and before blocking are low.
- Latching means with retractable latch could be provided in place of the racks.
- the keeper according to the invention while being simple and robust, allows rapid, precise and easy adjustment.
Landscapes
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Hinge Accessories (AREA)
- Hinges (AREA)
Claims (11)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8812523A FR2637002B1 (fr) | 1988-09-26 | 1988-09-26 | Gache reglable de serrure, en particulier pour volet ou portiere de vehicule automobile, et serrure comportant une telle gache |
| FR8812523 | 1988-09-26 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0362040A1 EP0362040A1 (de) | 1990-04-04 |
| EP0362040B1 true EP0362040B1 (de) | 1992-07-15 |
Family
ID=9370371
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP19890402614 Expired - Lifetime EP0362040B1 (de) | 1988-09-26 | 1989-09-25 | Einstellbares Schliessblech für ein Schloss, insbesondere für Kraftfahrzeughauben oder -türen und Schloss mit solchem Schliessblech |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0362040B1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE68902123T2 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2034706T3 (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2637002B1 (de) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR3126437A1 (fr) * | 2021-08-31 | 2023-03-03 | La Croisee D.S. | Gâche réglable |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2752865B1 (fr) * | 1996-08-30 | 1998-12-04 | Peugeot | Serrure pour un battant, tel qu'une porte, de vehicule automobile |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH282671A (fr) * | 1950-04-04 | 1952-05-15 | Fonderie De Precision S A | Gâche amovible et ajustable pour un organe de verrouillage tel qu'un loqueteau, un loquet, etc. |
-
1988
- 1988-09-26 FR FR8812523A patent/FR2637002B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1989
- 1989-09-25 ES ES89402614T patent/ES2034706T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-09-25 EP EP19890402614 patent/EP0362040B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-09-25 DE DE1989602123 patent/DE68902123T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR3126437A1 (fr) * | 2021-08-31 | 2023-03-03 | La Croisee D.S. | Gâche réglable |
| EP4144941A1 (de) * | 2021-08-31 | 2023-03-08 | La Croisee D.S. | Einstellbares schliessblech |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE68902123T2 (de) | 1992-12-17 |
| FR2637002A1 (fr) | 1990-03-30 |
| EP0362040A1 (de) | 1990-04-04 |
| DE68902123D1 (de) | 1992-08-20 |
| ES2034706T3 (es) | 1993-04-01 |
| FR2637002B1 (fr) | 1990-11-30 |
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