EP0363544A1 - Modulargefüge in bewehrtem Beton zur Gebäudekonstruktion - Google Patents
Modulargefüge in bewehrtem Beton zur Gebäudekonstruktion Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0363544A1 EP0363544A1 EP88402608A EP88402608A EP0363544A1 EP 0363544 A1 EP0363544 A1 EP 0363544A1 EP 88402608 A EP88402608 A EP 88402608A EP 88402608 A EP88402608 A EP 88402608A EP 0363544 A1 EP0363544 A1 EP 0363544A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- prefabricated
- posts
- concrete
- floor elements
- floor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 title claims description 12
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 17
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/16—Structures made from masses, e.g. of concrete, cast or similarly formed in situ with or without making use of additional elements, such as permanent forms, substructures to be coated with load-bearing material
- E04B1/164—Structures made from masses, e.g. of concrete, cast or similarly formed in situ with or without making use of additional elements, such as permanent forms, substructures to be coated with load-bearing material with vertical and horizontal slabs, only the horizontal slabs being partially cast in situ
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/20—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of concrete, e.g. reinforced concrete, or other stonelike material
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method and a device for constructing buildings with a modular framework of reinforced concrete.
- the method and the device according to the invention aim to remedy this situation, by using a modular reinforced concrete framework, making it possible to respond, first of all, to the criteria of costs and deadlines, then to the architectural criterion by possibility of combinations of only two components.
- the modular framework in reinforced concrete, for the construction of buildings which includes prefabricated posts, elements of self-supporting prefabricated floors, bracing in the shape of a Saint Andrew's cross consisting of drawbars connected by sleeves connecting to tensioners , and a filling concrete, is mainly characterized in that the posts are prefabricated with connection waiting at the top and bottom, in that the prefabricated floor elements are the size of a complete frame.
- prefabricated floor elements are self-supporting thin slabs, because they incorporate the structural beams and have raised edges. These edge readings having a height equal to that of the finished slab.
- the braces sleeves and tensioners are integral with connectors embedded in the floor.
- the process for producing the reinforced concrete modular framework for the construction of buildings comprising prefabricated posts, self-supporting prefabricated floor elements, bracings in the shape of a Saint Andrew's cross made up of draw bars connected by sleeves of connection, to tensioners and a filling concrete, consists in: - fix the posts, on a support structure, by bridged connections, - arrange on these posts forming load-bearing points, the self-supporting floor elements, with incorporated edge readings, having the height of the finished slab, - arrange the connectors in the floor nodes, - joining the floor elements to the posts, by means of the incorporated beams, - pour the additional concrete, up to the height H of the finished slab, - arrange the braces in the vertical plane of the frames defined by the stability calculation.
- Reservations may be made, at the right of the long banks, for the passage of the private supply and evacuation networks.
- Floors depending on their construction situation, have one or two edges and are of four different types: common, long-edge, short-edge or corner.
- this device and this construction method essentially consist in that they make it possible to produce floor surfaces on several levels, without load-bearing wall, that only three phases are sufficient for mounting the frame, namely: laying prefabricated load-bearing points, laying prefabricated floor elements, pouring concrete filling on the floor elements; which ensures the connection of the whole in a single operation, resulting in very short assembly times, without execution plan prior, taking into account the industrialization of components and especially of floor elements.
- a building frame can be made on several levels, only by assembling the posts and the floors and by joining them together with a filling concrete, which thus ensures the final upgrade and concrete junctions.
- the walls and partitions can then be made without having to take into account their participation in the solidity of the building, since it is already ensured by the framework itself and the bracing arranged in certain places determined by calculation .
- the interior volumes which will therefore not be cut out by walls or fallout from beams, can be easily delimited by light partitions, easy to modify later.
- the load-bearing structure being reduced to a minimum and industrialized, and the process using only three construction phases per level, the structure of the building can be assembled very quickly and it can be covered within very short deadlines.
- the foundations of the buildings, constructed according to this process, are carried out in a traditional way, according to the usual constraints related to the nature of the soil (deep, semi-deep or superficial foundations) and are not the subject of this description which concerns elevated structures.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
- Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
- Rod-Shaped Construction Members (AREA)
- Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
- Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8705422A FR2614051B1 (fr) | 1987-04-16 | 1987-04-16 | Structure modulaire en beton arme pour la construction de logements |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0363544A1 true EP0363544A1 (de) | 1990-04-18 |
| EP0363544B1 EP0363544B1 (de) | 1992-06-10 |
Family
ID=9350202
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP88402608A Expired - Lifetime EP0363544B1 (de) | 1987-04-16 | 1988-10-14 | Modulargefüge in bewehrtem Beton zur Gebäudekonstruktion |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0363544B1 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE77112T1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE3871953T2 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2034331T3 (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2614051B1 (de) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2002099208A1 (en) * | 2001-06-02 | 2002-12-12 | Jazzar M Omar A | A composite precast cast insitue building system |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2614051B1 (fr) * | 1987-04-16 | 1991-09-20 | Thouraud Sa | Structure modulaire en beton arme pour la construction de logements |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB647330A (en) * | 1948-11-02 | 1950-12-13 | Poul Egon Malmstrom | Improved structure for multi-storied houses or other buildings |
| FR1082336A (fr) * | 1953-08-20 | 1954-12-28 | Procédé de construction en élément préfabriqué et construction pour la mise enoeuvre de ce procédé ou procédé similaire | |
| US3380209A (en) * | 1964-03-16 | 1968-04-30 | David B. Cheskin | Prestressed framing system |
| FR2063569A5 (de) * | 1969-10-22 | 1971-07-09 | Wohnungsbaukombinat | |
| FR2355973A1 (fr) * | 1976-06-23 | 1978-01-20 | Chiaromonte Gaetano | Procede de prefabrication et dispositif destine a liaisonner des elements structuraux |
| US4625484A (en) * | 1985-07-05 | 1986-12-02 | High Tech Homes, Inc. | Structural systems and components |
| FR2614051A1 (fr) * | 1987-04-16 | 1988-10-21 | Thouraud Sa | Structure modulaire en beton arme pour la construction de logements |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE801475C (de) * | 1949-01-19 | 1951-01-08 | Buderus Eisenwerk | Betonbauweise |
| BE849114A (fr) * | 1976-12-07 | 1977-04-01 | Eugene Pierre Smits | Procede pour la realisation d'elements en beton ignifuges, elements et constructions appliquant ces elements |
| DE3003446C2 (de) * | 1980-01-31 | 1987-04-30 | Rainer 8640 Kronach Kraus | Anordnung von Hohlbauelementen zur Herstellung von Wänden und Decken aus Beton |
-
1987
- 1987-04-16 FR FR8705422A patent/FR2614051B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1988
- 1988-10-14 AT AT88402608T patent/ATE77112T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-10-14 EP EP88402608A patent/EP0363544B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-10-14 DE DE8888402608T patent/DE3871953T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-10-14 ES ES198888402608T patent/ES2034331T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB647330A (en) * | 1948-11-02 | 1950-12-13 | Poul Egon Malmstrom | Improved structure for multi-storied houses or other buildings |
| FR1082336A (fr) * | 1953-08-20 | 1954-12-28 | Procédé de construction en élément préfabriqué et construction pour la mise enoeuvre de ce procédé ou procédé similaire | |
| US3380209A (en) * | 1964-03-16 | 1968-04-30 | David B. Cheskin | Prestressed framing system |
| FR2063569A5 (de) * | 1969-10-22 | 1971-07-09 | Wohnungsbaukombinat | |
| FR2355973A1 (fr) * | 1976-06-23 | 1978-01-20 | Chiaromonte Gaetano | Procede de prefabrication et dispositif destine a liaisonner des elements structuraux |
| US4625484A (en) * | 1985-07-05 | 1986-12-02 | High Tech Homes, Inc. | Structural systems and components |
| FR2614051A1 (fr) * | 1987-04-16 | 1988-10-21 | Thouraud Sa | Structure modulaire en beton arme pour la construction de logements |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2002099208A1 (en) * | 2001-06-02 | 2002-12-12 | Jazzar M Omar A | A composite precast cast insitue building system |
| US7121061B2 (en) | 2001-06-02 | 2006-10-17 | Omar Abdul Latif Jazzar | Reinforced concrete building system |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3871953D1 (de) | 1992-07-16 |
| ATE77112T1 (de) | 1992-06-15 |
| FR2614051B1 (fr) | 1991-09-20 |
| FR2614051A1 (fr) | 1988-10-21 |
| ES2034331T3 (es) | 1993-04-01 |
| EP0363544B1 (de) | 1992-06-10 |
| DE3871953T2 (de) | 1992-12-24 |
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